UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934For the Quarterly Period Ended December 31, 2004 Commission file number 1-12383
Rockwell Automation, Inc.
Registrants telephone number, including area code(414) 212-5299
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o
184,173,792 shares of registrants Common Stock, $1.00 par value, were outstanding on December 31, 2004.
ROCKWELL AUTOMATION, INC.
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Unaudited)
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareowners ofRockwell Automation, Inc.:
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Rockwell Automation, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2004, and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of September 30, 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareowners equity, cash flows, and comprehensive income for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated November 15, 2004, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and included an explanatory paragraph relating to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Milwaukee, WisconsinJanuary 28, 2005
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Results of Operations
Cautionary Statement
This Quarterly Report contains statements (including certain projections and business trends) accompanied by such phrases as believe, estimate, expect, anticipate, will, intend and other similar expressions, that are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from those projected as a result of certain risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the following:
These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Non-GAAP Measures
The following discussion includes sales excluding the effect of changes in currency exchange rates and free cash flow, which are non-GAAP measures. See Supplemental Sales Information for a reconciliation of reported sales to sales excluding the effect of changes in currency exchange rates in addition to a discussion of why we believe this non-GAAP measure is useful to investors. See Financial Condition for a reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities to free cash flow and a discussion of why we believe this non-GAAP measure is useful to investors.
Overview
We are a leading global provider of industrial automation power, control and information products and services. We have two operating segments: Control Systems and Power Systems. Control Systems supplies industrial automation products, systems, software and services. Power Systems is a supplier of mechanical power transmission products and industrial motors and drives. Both are focused on helping customers improve manufacturing processes.
Overall demand for our products is driven by:
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U.S. Industrial Economic Trends
In the first quarter of 2005, U.S. sales accounted for more than 60 percent of our total sales. The trend of improving conditions experienced in the U.S. manufacturing economy during 2004 continued into the first quarter of 2005, as reflected in the various indicators we use to gauge the direction and momentum of our served markets. These indicators include:
The table below depicts the continued gradual improvement in U.S. Industrial Equipment Spending and Capacity Utilization, and the sustained strength in the PMI since September 2003.
Non-U.S. Regional Trends
Outside the U.S., demand is principally driven by the strength of the industrial economy in each region and by customers ability and propensity to invest in their manufacturing assets. These customers may include both multinational companies with expanding global presence and growing indigenous companies. Recent strength in demand has, in part, been driven by investment in both infrastructure and basic materials production capacity.
During the first quarter, we witnessed exceptionally strong revenue growth in Latin America, especially Mexico, continued strong demand in Asia-Pacific, particularly China and India, and double-digit revenue growth in Europe.
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Industry Views
We serve a wide range of industries, including consumer products, transportation, basic materials, and oil and gas.
Our consumer products segment serves a broad array of customers in the food and beverage, brewing, consumer packaged goods and life sciences industries. This group is generally less cyclical than other heavy manufacturing segments.
Sales to the transportation segment are affected by such factors as customer investment in new model introductions and more flexible manufacturing technologies.
Basic materials segments, including mining, aggregates and cement, all benefit from higher commodities prices and higher global demand for basic materials that encourage significant investment in capacity and productivity in these industries.
As energy prices rise, customers in the oil and gas industry increase their investment in production and transmission capacity. In addition, higher energy prices have historically caused customers across all industries to consider new investment in more energy-efficient manufacturing processes and technologies.
Objectives and Outlook for 2005
The following is a summary of our objectives for 2005:
We made significant progress towards each of these objectives during the quarter.
Our revised outlook for 2005 assumes that the economic environment will remain favorable and that a sustainable industrial recovery will result in modest sequential growth during each quarter of 2005. While we expect demand for our products to benefit from this trend, we also assume that our growth will vary, and may exceed or lag trend levels in any given quarter.
Based upon current economic conditions and business outlook as of the date hereof, we expect revenue to increase sequentially in each of the remaining quarters of 2005 by approximately 1 to 2 percent, resulting in full year 2005 organic revenue growth of approximately 10 percent, excluding the effect of changes in currency exchange rates. As of the date hereof, we expect full-year diluted earnings from continuing operations to be $2.55 to $2.65 per share, with results in each remaining quarter expected to be similar to those experienced in the first. Steadily increasing discretionary spending on our growth initiatives and business systems is expected to offset some of the profit from sequential revenue growth. This incremental spending, beginning in 2005 and continuing into 2006, is expected to improve market access and customer intimacy, and further the proliferation of our integrated control and information architecture, thereby sustaining a high rate of organic revenue growth. We anticipate that these initiatives will require spending equivalent to approximately $0.15 to $0.20 per share during the balance of 2005. We project 2005 free cash flow to be equal to or greater than net income.
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Summary of Results of Operations
Our sales and operating earnings by segment, excluding intersegment sales, are summarized as follows (in millions):
See Note 13 in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the definition of segment operating earnings and reconciliation of segment operating earnings to income from continuing operations.
In September 2004, we sold our FirstPoint Contact business. FirstPoint Contact is classified as a discontinued operation in the consolidated financial statements for all periods presented.
2005 First Quarter Compared to 2004 First Quarter
Sales increased 20 percent compared to the first quarter of 2004 driven by growth at both Control Systems and Power Systems. Three percentage points of the growth was due to the effect of changes in currency exchange rates.
Income from continuing operations increased 114 percent due to volume leverage, favorable product mix, broad-based productivity improvements and cost control. We are beginning to see some modest improvement in Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of our sales. The first quarter of 2004 results included a tax benefit of $4.3 million ($0.02 per diluted share) related to a previously reported U.S. research and experimentation tax credit settlement.
Control Systems
Control Systems sales increased 19 percent compared to the first quarter of 2004. Three percentage points of the sales increase was due to the effect of changes in currency exchange rates, primarily resulting from the strength of the major European currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar. Sales outside of the U.S. increased 20 percent (13 percent excluding the effect of changes in currency exchange rates), with particularly strong growth in the Latin America and Asia-Pacific regions. U.S. sales increased 18 percent in the first quarter of 2005 compared to the first quarter of 2004.
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2005 First Quarter Compared to 2004 First Quarter Continued
Control Systems (Continued)
Control Systems growth was experienced across nearly all businesses, regions and industries. The steadily improving industrial economy, particularly in North America, and the continued strength in our Logix integrated architecture platform and related product offerings, contributed to the increase in sales. Logix grew by greater than 30 percent during the first quarter of 2005 compared to the first quarter of 2004.
Segment operating earnings and margins benefited from volume leverage, favorable product mix, cost control and productivity efforts, and improving price/cost dynamics.
Power Systems
Power Systems sales increased 23 percent compared to the first quarter of 2004 due to significant growth in both our Mechanical and Electrical businesses. Strong sales volume continued in the first quarter of 2005 from the volume strength experienced in the second half of 2004 as the global market continued to invest in industrial capacity and productivity initiatives.
Segment operating earnings and margins benefited from the significant cost and productivity initiatives launched in the second quarter of 2004, volume leverage and price increases, the combination of which more than offset higher material costs.
General Corporate-Net
General corporate expenses were $16.0 million in the first quarter of 2005 compared to $16.9 million in the first quarter of 2004.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $11.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 compared to $10.5 million in the first quarter of 2004. The increase was due to higher interest rates associated with our interest rate swap (see Note 6 in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Income Taxes
The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2005 was 32.0 percent compared to 24.3 percent in the first quarter of 2004. Income taxes for the first quarter of 2004 included a net benefit of $4.3 million related to state tax benefits associated with a previously reported U.S. research and experimentation tax credit settlement (see Note 10 in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). We expect that the effective income tax rate for the remainder of 2005 will be approximately 32 percent, excluding the income tax expense or benefit related to discrete items, if any, that will be separately reported or reported net of their related tax effects.
During the first quarter of 2005, the President of the United States signed into law both the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 and the Working Families Tax Relief Act of 2004. This legislation contains numerous corporate tax changes, including eliminating a tax benefit relating to U.S. product exports, a new deduction relating to U.S. manufacturing, a lower U.S. tax rate on non-U.S. dividends and an extension of the research and experimentation credit. We do not expect this new legislation to materially affect our financial condition or results of operations.
Discontinued Operations
See Note 12 in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements regarding discontinued operations.
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Financial Condition
The following is a summary of our cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities, as reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (in millions):
Our definition of free cash flow takes into consideration capital investment required to maintain the operations of our businesses and execute our strategy. In our opinion, free cash flow provides useful information to investors regarding our ability to generate cash from business operations that is available for acquisitions and other investments, service of debt principal, dividends and share repurchases. We use free cash flow as one measure to monitor and evaluate performance. Our definition of free cash flow may be different from definitions used by other companies.
Free cash flow was $90.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2004 compared to $126.0 million for the three months ended December 31, 2003. The decrease in free cash flow was largely the result of the $50 million voluntary pension contribution to our U.S. qualified pension plan trust in the first quarter of 2005, compared to no contributions in the first quarter of 2004. In addition, contributing to the decrease in free cash flow were increased working capital needs partially offset by increased pretax earnings and the receipt of federal and state tax refunds recognized in prior periods.
We generally expect that over time, cash payments for income taxes will approach our income tax expense.
When necessary, we utilize commercial paper as our principal source of short-term financing. At December 31, 2004 and September 30, 2004, we had no commercial paper borrowings outstanding. During the first quarter of 2005 and 2004, we did not have significant commercial paper borrowings due to our cash position.
We repurchased approximately 2.6 million shares of our common stock at a cost of $116.4 million in the first quarter of 2005. At December 31, 2004, we had approximately 7.9 million shares remaining for stock repurchases under existing board authorizations. We repurchased approximately 1.3 million shares of our common stock at a cost of $40.7 million in the first quarter of 2004. We anticipate continuing to repurchase stock in 2005, the amount of which will depend ultimately on business conditions, stock price and other cash requirements. See Part II, Item 2, Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds, for additional information regarding share repurchases.
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Financial Condition (Continued)
Future significant uses of cash are expected to include capital expenditures, dividends to shareowners, acquisitions of businesses and repurchases of common stock and may include contributions to our pension plans. We expect capital expenditures in 2005 to be about $125 million. We expect that each of these future uses of cash will be funded by existing cash balances, cash generated by operating activities, commercial paper borrowings, a new issue of debt or issuance of other securities.
In addition to cash generated by operating activities, we have access to existing financing sources, including the public debt markets and unsecured credit facilities with various banks. Our debt-to-total-capital ratio was 27.8 percent at December 31, 2004 and 28.9 percent at September 30, 2004.
In October 2004, we entered into a new five-year $600.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility that replaced our then existing $675.0 million credit facilities. Borrowings under our credit facility bear interest based on short-term money market rates in effect during the period such borrowings are outstanding. The terms of our credit facility contain a covenant under which we would be in default if our debt-to-total-capital ratio were to exceed 60 percent. In addition to our $600.0 million credit facility, short-term unsecured credit facilities are available to foreign subsidiaries.
The following is a summary of our credit ratings as of December 31, 2004:
Among other things, our credit facility is a standby liquidity facility that can be drawn, if needed, to repay our outstanding commercial paper as it matures. This access to funds to repay maturing commercial paper is an important factor in maintaining the ratings set forth in the table above that have been given to our commercial paper. While we are not required to do so, under our current policy with respect to these ratings, we expect to limit our other borrowings under the credit facility, if any, to amounts that would leave enough credit available under the facility so that we could borrow, if needed, to repay all of our then outstanding commercial paper as it matures.
Should our access to the commercial paper market be adversely affected due to a change in market conditions or otherwise, we would expect to rely on a combination of available cash and the unsecured committed credit facilities to provide short-term funding. In such event, the cost of borrowings under the unsecured committed credit facilities could be higher than the cost of commercial paper borrowings.
Environmental
Information with respect to the effect on us and our manufacturing operations of compliance with environmental protection requirements and resolution of environmental claims is contained in Note 17 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. We believe that at December 31, 2004, there has been no material change to this information.
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Supplemental Sales Information
We translate sales of subsidiaries operating outside of the United States using exchange rates in effect during the respective period. Therefore, reported sales are affected by changes in currency exchange rates, which are outside our control. We believe that sales excluding the effect of changes in currency exchange rates, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, provides useful information to investors since it reflects regional performance from our activities without the effect of changes in currency rates. We use sales excluding the effect of changes in currency exchange rates to monitor and evaluate our regional performance. We determine the effect of changes in currency exchange rates by translating the respective periods sales using the same exchange rates as were in effect the preceding year.
The following is a reconciliation of our reported sales to sales excluding the effect of changes in currency exchange rates (in millions):
The following is a reconciliation of our reported sales of our Control Systems segment to sales excluding the effect of changes in currency exchange rates (in millions):
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We have prepared the condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Information with respect to our critical accounting policies that we believe could have the most significant effect on our reported results or require subjective or complex judgments by management is contained in Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. We believe that at December 31, 2004, there has been no material change to this information.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements regarding recent accounting pronouncements.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS