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Watchlist
Account
Raymond James Financial
RJF
#810
Rank
$30.03 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$154.11
Share price
-0.94%
Change (1 day)
0.48%
Change (1 year)
๐ณ Financial services
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Raymond James Financial
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Submitted on 2013-05-09
Raymond James Financial - 10-Q quarterly report FY
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
Index
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2013
or
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number: 1-9109
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida
No. 59-1517485
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(727) 567-1000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
x
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
x
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
¨
No
x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
139,645,677
shares of common stock as of
May 6, 2013
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
INDEX
PAGE
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 2013 and September 30, 2012 (Unaudited)
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012 (Unaudited)
5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the six months ended March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012 (Unaudited)
6
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012 (Unaudited)
7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
9
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
65
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
108
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
116
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
116
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
116
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
118
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
118
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
119
Item 5.
Other Information
119
Item 6.
Exhibits
119
Signatures
120
2
Index
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,174,149
$
1,980,020
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
3,635,430
2,784,199
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and other collateralized financings
623,966
565,016
Financial instruments, at fair value:
Trading instruments
827,629
804,272
Available for sale securities
755,620
733,874
Private equity investments
397,715
336,927
Other investments
282,206
310,806
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
375,545
458,265
Receivables:
Brokerage clients, net
2,074,469
2,067,117
Stock borrowed
146,081
200,160
Bank loans, net
8,416,245
7,991,512
Brokers-dealers and clearing organizations
304,847
225,306
Loans to financial advisors, net
424,690
445,497
Other
454,691
427,641
Deposits with clearing organizations
108,990
163,848
Prepaid expenses and other assets
671,134
605,566
Investments in real estate partnerships held by consolidated variable interest entities
282,465
299,611
Property and equipment, net
248,849
231,195
Deferred income taxes, net
165,550
168,187
Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, net
364,874
361,246
Total assets
$
22,735,145
$
21,160,265
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
3
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
(continued from previous page)
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
($ in thousands)
Liabilities and equity:
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased, at fair value
$
298,577
$
232,436
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
397,712
348,036
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions, at fair value
375,545
458,265
Payables:
Brokerage clients
5,424,415
4,584,656
Stock loaned
300,988
423,519
Bank deposits
9,074,351
8,599,713
Brokers-dealers and clearing organizations
143,128
103,164
Trade and other
735,469
628,734
Other borrowings
180,000
—
Accrued compensation, commissions and benefits
621,397
690,654
Loans payable of consolidated variable interest entities
72,420
81,713
Corporate debt
1,199,259
1,329,093
Total liabilities
18,823,261
17,479,983
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 16)
Equity
Preferred stock; $.10 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding -0- shares
—
—
Common stock; $.01 par value; authorized 350,000,000 shares; issued 144,192,015 at March 31, 2013 and 142,853,667 at September 30, 2012
1,424
1,404
Additional paid-in capital
1,104,358
1,030,288
Retained earnings
2,472,960
2,346,563
Treasury stock, at cost; 5,114,462 common shares at March 31, 2013 and 5,117,049 common shares at September 30, 2012
(122,500
)
(118,762
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
14,514
9,447
Total equity attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
3,470,756
3,268,940
Noncontrolling interests
441,128
411,342
Total equity
3,911,884
3,680,282
Total liabilities and equity
$
22,735,145
$
21,160,265
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
4
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues:
Securities commissions and fees
$
764,989
$
558,527
$
1,503,573
$
1,069,861
Investment banking
50,255
57,954
135,125
97,290
Investment advisory fees
65,503
54,269
127,573
107,774
Interest
118,032
108,852
241,158
210,948
Account and service fees
88,400
75,855
176,851
149,865
Net trading profits
8,128
12,979
17,467
22,322
Other
74,991
21,417
106,060
30,610
Total revenues
1,170,298
889,853
2,307,807
1,688,670
Interest expense
27,203
17,916
55,224
33,956
Net revenues
1,143,095
871,937
2,252,583
1,654,714
Non-interest expenses:
Compensation, commissions and benefits
763,047
596,891
1,525,595
1,138,513
Communications and information processing
65,018
43,741
125,384
81,308
Occupancy and equipment costs
38,694
27,231
78,172
53,168
Clearance and floor brokerage
11,405
9,070
21,573
16,524
Business development
31,488
27,382
62,117
55,221
Investment sub-advisory fees
8,410
7,143
16,460
13,705
Bank loan loss provision
3,737
5,154
6,660
12,610
Acquisition related expenses
20,922
19,604
38,304
19,604
Other
41,071
27,819
71,848
51,511
Total non-interest expenses
983,792
764,035
1,946,113
1,442,164
Income including noncontrolling interests and before provision for income taxes
159,303
107,902
306,470
212,550
Provision for income taxes
51,057
42,628
104,330
86,154
Net income including noncontrolling interests
108,246
65,274
202,140
126,396
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
28,286
(3,595
)
36,306
(9,798
)
Net income attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
$
79,960
$
68,869
$
165,834
$
136,194
Net income per common share – basic
$
0.57
$
0.52
$
1.19
$
1.05
Net income per common share – diluted
$
0.56
$
0.52
$
1.17
$
1.05
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic
137,817
129,353
137,156
126,201
Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares outstanding – diluted
140,722
130,644
139,669
126,989
Net income attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
$
79,960
$
68,869
$
165,834
$
136,194
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
(1)
Change in unrealized losses on available for sale securities and non-credit portion of other-than-temporary impairment losses
3,606
11,236
13,744
5,575
Change in currency translations and net investment hedges
(4,991
)
2,525
(8,677
)
7,345
Total comprehensive income
$
78,575
$
82,630
$
170,901
$
149,114
Other-than-temporary impairment:
Total other-than-temporary impairment, net
$
3,364
$
10,853
$
6,718
$
6,666
Portion of recoveries recognized in other comprehensive income (before taxes)
(3,364
)
(12,190
)
(7,103
)
(10,099
)
Net impairment losses recognized in other revenue
$
—
$
(1,337
)
$
(385
)
$
(3,433
)
(1)
The components of other comprehensive income, net of tax, are attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc. None of the components of other comprehensive income are attributable to noncontrolling interests.
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
5
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Common stock, par value $.01 per share:
Balance, beginning of year
$
1,404
$
1,271
Issuances of shares, registered public offering
—
111
(1)
Other issuances
20
14
Balance, end of period
1,424
1,396
Additional paid-in capital:
Balance, beginning of year
1,030,288
565,135
Issuances of shares, registered public offering
—
362,121
(1)
Employee stock purchases
8,936
5,567
Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units, net of forfeitures
30,989
11,783
Restricted stock, stock option and restricted stock unit expense
31,460
28,426
Excess tax benefit from share-based payments
2,512
1,640
Other
173
221
Balance, end of period
1,104,358
974,893
Retained earnings:
Balance, beginning of year
2,346,563
2,125,818
Net income attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
165,834
136,194
Cash dividends declared
(39,027
)
(34,318
)
Other
(410
)
(4,837
)
Balance, end of period
2,472,960
2,222,857
Treasury stock:
Balance, beginning of year
(118,762
)
(95,000
)
Purchases/surrenders
(7,841
)
(18,900
)
Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units, net of forfeitures
4,103
(708
)
Balance, end of period
(122,500
)
(114,608
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income:
(2)
Balance, beginning of year
9,447
(9,605
)
Net change in unrealize
d losses
on available for sale securities and non-credit portion of other-than-temporary impairment losses, net of tax
13,744
5,575
Net change in currency translations and net investment hedges, net of tax
(8,677
)
7,345
Balance, end of period
14,514
3,315
Total equity attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
$
3,470,756
$
3,087,853
Noncontrolling interests:
Balance, beginning of year
$
411,342
$
324,226
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
36,306
(9,798
)
Capital contributions
14,767
27,383
Distributions
(34,627
)
(3,539
)
Consolidation of acquired entity
(3)
7,592
—
Other
5,748
(10,254
)
Balance, end of period
441,128
328,018
Total equity
$
3,911,884
$
3,415,871
(1)
During the six months ended
March 31, 2012
, in a registered public offering,
11,075,000
common shares were issued generating approximately
$363 million
in net proceeds (after consideration of the underwriting discount and direct expenses of the offering).
(2)
The components of other comprehensive income are attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc. None of the components of other comprehensive income are attributable to noncontrolling interests.
(3)
On
December 24, 2012
, we acquired a
45%
interest in ClariVest Asset Management, LLC, see Notes 1 and 3 for discussion.
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
6
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
$
165,834
$
136,194
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
36,306
(9,798
)
Net income including noncontrolling interests
202,140
126,396
Adjustments to reconcile net income including noncontrolling interests to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
33,011
20,053
Deferred income taxes
(196
)
(10,033
)
Premium and discount amortization on available for sale securities and unrealized/realized gain on other investments
(70,542
)
(13,425
)
Provisions for loan losses, legal proceedings, bad debts and other accruals
10,965
9,638
Share-based compensation expense
33,688
30,340
Goodwill impairment expense
6,933
—
Other
5,597
(1,310
)
Net change in:
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
(851,231
)
90,319
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and other collateralized financings, net of securities sold under agreements to repurchase
(9,274
)
6,370
Stock loaned, net of stock borrowed
(68,452
)
(242,949
)
Repayments of loans (loans provided) to financial advisors
20,807
(12,842
)
Brokerage client receivables and other accounts receivable, net
(113,581
)
(5,811
)
Trading instruments, net
84,875
44,653
Prepaid expenses and other assets
39,111
27,713
Brokerage client payables and other accounts payable
867,203
83,022
Accrued compensation, commissions and benefits
(70,863
)
(90,531
)
Proceeds from sales of securitizations and loans held for sale, net of purchases and originations of loans held for sale
58,329
9,677
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
(2,512
)
(2,210
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
176,008
69,070
Cash flows from investing activities:
Additions to property and equipment
(46,933
)
(31,182
)
Increase in bank loans, net
(442,727
)
(961,708
)
Redemptions of Federal Home Loan Bank/Federal Reserve Bank stock, net
1,067
(1,168
)
Sales (purchases) of private equity and other investments, net
2,006
(8,361
)
Purchases of available for sale securities
(62,102
)
(111,884
)
Available for sale securities maturations, repayments and redemptions
62,272
61,380
Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities
13
—
Investments in real estate partnerships held by consolidated variable interest entities, net of other investing activity
1,575
330
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired
(6,450
)
—
Net cash used in investing activities
$
(491,279
)
$
(1,052,593
)
(continued on next page)
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
7
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(continued from previous page)
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from borrowed funds, net
$
180,000
$
936,783
Repayments of borrowed funds, net
(130,054
)
(4,704
)
Proceeds from issuance of shares in registered public offering
—
362,232
Repayments of borrowings by consolidated variable interest entities which are real estate partnerships
(11,344
)
(11,600
)
Proceeds from capital contributed to and borrowings of consolidated variable interest entities which are real estate partnerships
908
101
Purchase of additional equity interest in subsidiary
—
(4,017
)
Exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases
44,219
16,144
Increase in bank deposits
474,638
174,524
Purchase of treasury stock
(9,311
)
(19,222
)
Dividends on common stock
(37,457
)
(32,878
)
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
2,512
2,210
Net cash provided by financing activities
514,111
1,419,573
Currency adjustment:
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
(4,711
)
113
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
194,129
436,163
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,980,020
2,439,695
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
2,174,149
$
2,875,858
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest
$
53,442
$
36,311
Cash paid for income taxes
$
83,111
$
110,488
Non-cash transfers of loans to other real estate owned
$
1,902
$
10,954
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
8
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2013
NOTE 1 – INTRODUCTION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of business
Raymond James Financial, Inc. (“RJF”) is a financial holding company headquartered in Florida whose broker-dealer subsidiaries are engaged in various financial service businesses, including the underwriting, distribution, trading and brokerage of equity and debt securities and the sale of mutual funds and other investment products. In addition, other subsidiaries of RJF provide investment management services for retail and institutional clients, corporate and retail banking, and trust services. As used herein, the terms “we,” “our” or “us” refer to RJF and/or one or more of its subsidiaries.
Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RJF and its consolidated subsidiaries that are generally controlled through a majority voting interest. We consolidate all of our
100%
owned subsidiaries. In addition we consolidate any variable interest entity (“VIE”) in which we are the primary beneficiary. Additional information on these VIEs is provided in Note 2 on pages 114 - 117 in the section titled, “Evaluation of VIEs to determine whether consolidation is required” as presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2012, as filed with the United States (“U.S.”) Securities and Exchange Commission (the “2012 Form 10-K”) and in Note 9 herein. When we do not have a controlling interest in an entity, but we exert significant influence over the entity, we apply the equity method of accounting. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Accounting estimates and assumptions
Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) but not required for interim reporting purposes has been condensed or omitted. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented.
The nature of our business is such that the results of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2012 Form 10-K. To prepare condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP, we must make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and could have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Acquisitions
On
December 24, 2012
, we completed our acquisition of a
45%
interest in ClariVest Asset Management, LLC (“ClariVest”), an acquisition that bolsters our platform in the large-cap strategy space. See Note 3 for additional information.
On
April 2, 2012
(the “Closing Date”) RJF completed its acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (a broker-dealer hereinafter referred to as “MK & Co.”) and MK Holding, Inc. and certain of its affiliates (collectively referred to hereinafter as “Morgan Keegan”) from Regions Financial Corporation (“Regions”). This acquisition expands both our private client and our capital markets businesses. See Note 3 for further information regarding our acquisition of Morgan Keegan. The results of operations of Morgan Keegan have been included in our results prospectively from
April 2, 2012
.
9
Index
Significant subsidiaries
Our significant subsidiaries, all wholly owned, include: Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (“RJ&A”) a domestic broker-dealer carrying client accounts, MK & Co. a domestic broker-dealer carrying client accounts, Raymond James Financial Services, Inc. (“RJFS”) an introducing domestic broker-dealer, Raymond James Ltd. (“RJ Ltd.”) a broker-dealer headquartered in Canada, Eagle Asset Management, Inc., and Raymond James Bank, N.A. (“RJ Bank”), a national bank. In mid-February 2013, the client accounts of MK & Co. were transferred to RJ&A pursuant to our Morgan Keegan acquisition integration strategy.
NOTE 2 – UPDATE OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A summary of our significant accounting policies is included in Note 2 on pages 100 - 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K. There have been no significant changes in our significant accounting policies since September 30, 2012.
Brokerage client receivables, loans to financial advisors and allowance for doubtful accounts
As more fully described in Note 2, page 107, of our 2012 Form 10-K, we have certain financing receivables that arise from businesses other than our banking business. Specifically, we offer loans to financial advisors and certain key revenue producers, primarily for recruiting and retention purposes. We present the outstanding balance of loans to financial advisors on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, net of their applicable allowances for doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts balance associated with all of our loans to financial advisors is $
2.8 million
and
$2.5 million
at
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively. Of the
March 31, 2013
loans to financial advisors, the portion of the balance associated with financial advisors who are no longer affiliated with us, after consideration of the allowance for doubtful accounts, is approximately $
2 million
.
Reclassifications
Certain prior period amounts, none of which are material, have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
NOTE 3 – ACQUISITIONS
On
December 24, 2012
, (the “ClariVest Acquisition Date”) we completed our acquisition of a
45%
interest in ClariVest, an acquisition that bolsters our platform in the large-cap strategy space. On the ClariVest Acquisition Date, we paid approximately
$8.8 million
in cash to the sellers for our interest. On the first anniversary of the ClariVest Acquisition Date, a computation based upon the actual earnings of ClariVest during the
one year
period will be performed and additional consideration may be owed to the sellers within
45 days
thereof.
As of the ClariVest Acquisition Date, it managed more than
$3.1 billion
in client assets and marketed its investment advisory services to corporate and public pension plans, foundations, endowments and Taft-Hartley clients worldwide. As a result of certain protective rights we have under the operating agreement with ClariVest, we are consolidating Clarivest in our financial statements as of the Clarivest Acquisition Date. In addition, a put and call agreement was entered into on the Clarivest Acquisition Date that provides our wholly owned Eagle Asset Management, Inc. subsidiary with various paths to majority ownership in ClariVest, the timing of which would depend upon the financial results of ClariVest’s business and the tenure of existing ClariVest management. The results of operations of ClariVest have been included in our results prospectively since
December 24, 2012
. For the purposes of certain acquisition related financial reporting requirements, the Clarivest acquisition is not considered to be material to our overall financial condition.
See Note 10 for information regarding the identifiable intangible assets we recorded as a result of the ClariVest acquisition.
Prior year acquisition of Morgan Keegan
On April 2, 2012 RJF completed its acquisition of Morgan Keegan. For a discussion of the significant terms of this acquisition, see Note 3 on pages 118 - 121 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
In
February 2013
, we successfully completed the transfer of client accounts from MK & Co. to RJ&A and as a result, are now operating all of the retained historical MK & Co. operations under one (the RJ&A) platform.
10
Index
Selected Unaudited Pro forma financial information
The following unaudited pro forma financial information assumes the Morgan Keegan acquisition had been completed as of
October 1, 2011
. Pro forma results have been prepared by adjusting our historical results to include Morgan Keegan’s results of operations adjusted for the following: amortization expense related to the identifiable intangible assets arising from the acquisition; interest expense to reflect the impact of senior notes issued in March 2012; incremental bonus expense resulting from the bonus agreements made for retention purposes to certain Morgan Keegan financial advisors, incremental compensation expense related to restricted stock units granted to certain executives and key revenue producers for retention purposes; our acquisition expenses; a
$545 million
goodwill impairment charge included in Morgan Keegan’s pre-Closing Date financial statements directly resulting from the transaction; and the applicable tax effect of each adjustment described above. The weighted average common shares used in the computation of both pro forma basic and pro forma diluted earnings per share were adjusted to reflect that the issuance of additional RJF shares that occurred in February 2012 had been outstanding for the entirety of each respective period presented.
The unaudited pro forma results presented do not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have resulted had the acquisition been completed at the beginning of the applicable period presented, nor does it indicate the results of operations in future periods. Additionally, the unaudited pro forma results do not include the impact of possible business model changes, nor does it consider any potential impacts of current market conditions on revenues, reduction of expenses, asset dispositions, or other factors. The impact of these items could alter the following unaudited pro forma results.
Pro forma results (Unaudited):
Three months ended March 31, 2012
Six months ended March 31, 2012
($ in thousands except per share amounts)
Total net revenues
$
1,119,154
$
2,167,716
Net income
$
75,114
$
168,473
Net income per share:
Basic
$
0.55
$
1.23
Diluted
$
0.54
$
1.22
Acquisition related expenses
Acquisition related expenses are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income and include certain incremental expenses arising from our acquisitions. We incurred the following acquisition related expenses:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Integration costs
$
13,082
$
—
$
28,618
$
—
Severance
7,658
3,183
8,057
3,183
Financial advisory fees
—
7,020
1,176
7,020
Acquisition bridge financing facility fees
—
5,684
—
5,684
Legal
—
2,495
—
2,495
Other
182
1,222
453
1,222
Total acquisition related expenses
$
20,922
$
19,604
$
38,304
$
19,604
11
Index
NOTE 4 – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ASSETS SEGREGATED PURSUANT TO REGULATIONS, AND DEPOSITS WITH CLEARING ORGANIZATIONS
Our cash equivalents include money market funds or highly liquid investments with original maturities of 90 days or less, other than those used for trading purposes. For discussion of our accounting policies regarding assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets, see Note 2 on page 101 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Our cash and cash equivalents, assets segregated pursuant to regulations or other segregated assets, and deposits with clearing organization balances are as follows:
March 31,
2013
September 30,
2012
(in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash in banks
$
2,170,618
$
1,973,897
Money market fund investments
3,531
6,123
Total cash and cash equivalents
(1)
2,174,149
1,980,020
Cash segregated pursuant to federal regulations and other segregated assets
(2)
3,635,430
2,784,199
Deposits with clearing organizations
(3)
108,990
163,848
$
5,918,569
$
4,928,067
(1)
The total amounts presented include cash and cash equivalents of
$719 million
and
$539 million
as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively, which are either held directly by RJF or are otherwise invested by one of our subsidiaries on behalf of RJF.
(2)
Consists of cash maintained in accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. RJ&A and MK & Co., as broker-dealers carrying client accounts, are subject to requirements related to maintaining cash or qualified securities in segregated reserve accounts for the exclusive benefit of their clients. Additionally, RJ Ltd. is required to hold client Registered Retirement Savings Plan funds in trust.
(3)
Consists of deposits of cash and cash equivalents or other short-term securities held by other clearing organizations or exchanges.
12
Index
NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE
For a discussion of our valuation methodologies for assets, liabilities measured at fair value, and the fair value hierarchy, see Note 2, pages 101 - 107, in our 2012 Form 10-K.
There have been no material changes to our valuation methodologies since our year ended September 30, 2012.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis are presented below:
March 31, 2013
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
(1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
(1)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Netting
adjustments
(2)
Balance as of
March 31,
2013
(in thousands)
Assets at fair value on a recurring basis:
Trading instruments:
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
1,662
$
231,956
$
—
$
—
$
233,618
Corporate obligations
36,225
91,873
—
—
128,098
Government and agency obligations
10,701
131,135
—
—
141,836
Agency mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”)
931
206,435
—
—
207,366
Non-agency CMOs and asset-backed securities (“ABS”)
—
15,768
17
—
15,785
Total debt securities
49,519
677,167
17
—
726,703
Derivative contracts
—
122,380
—
(78,287
)
44,093
Equity securities
28,790
5,287
21
—
34,098
Other securities
761
16,251
5,723
—
22,735
Total trading instruments
79,070
821,085
5,761
(78,287
)
827,629
Available for sale securities:
Agency MBS and CMOs
—
370,767
—
—
370,767
Non-agency CMOs
—
143,784
420
—
144,204
Other securities
—
—
—
—
—
Auction rate securities (“ARS”):
Municipals
—
—
134,630
(3)
—
134,630
Preferred securities
—
—
106,019
—
106,019
Total available for sale securities
—
514,551
241,069
—
755,620
Private equity investments
—
—
397,715
(4)
—
397,715
Other investments
(5)
276,505
1,719
3,982
—
282,206
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
—
375,545
—
—
375,545
Other assets
—
—
15
—
15
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis
$
355,575
$
1,712,900
$
648,542
$
(78,287
)
$
2,638,730
Assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
(6)
:
Bank loans, net:
Impaired loans
$
—
$
38,290
$
57,030
$
—
$
95,320
Loans held for sale
(7)
—
8,707
—
—
8,707
Total bank loans, net
—
46,997
57,030
—
104,027
Other real estate owned (“OREO”)
(8)
—
881
—
—
881
Total assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
$
—
$
47,878
$
57,030
$
—
$
104,908
(continued on next page)
13
Index
March 31, 2013
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
(1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
(1)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Netting
adjustments
(2)
Balance as of
March 31,
2013
(in thousands)
(continued from previous page)
Liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis:
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased:
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
406
$
2,690
$
—
$
—
$
3,096
Corporate obligations
1,013
24,976
—
—
25,989
Government obligations
243,434
—
—
—
243,434
Agency MBS and CMOs
369
—
—
—
369
Non-agency MBS and CMOs
—
—
—
—
—
Total debt securities
245,222
27,666
—
—
272,888
Derivative contracts
—
106,762
—
(102,931
)
3,831
Equity securities
21,513
342
—
—
21,855
Other securities
—
3
—
—
3
Total trading instruments sold but not yet purchased
266,735
134,773
—
(102,931
)
298,577
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
—
375,545
—
—
375,545
Trade and other payables:
Derivative contracts
—
671
—
—
671
Other liabilities
—
—
98
—
98
Total trade and other payables
—
671
98
—
769
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis
$
266,735
$
510,989
$
98
$
(102,931
)
$
674,891
(1)
We had
$105 thousand
in transfers of financial instruments from Level 1 to Level 2 during the
three and six months ended March 31, 2013
. These transfers were a result of a decrease in availability and reliability of the observable inputs utilized in the respective instruments’ fair value measurement. We had
$11 thousand
in transfers of financial instruments from Level 2 to Level 1 during the
three months ended March 31, 2013
and
$168 thousand
in transfers of financial instruments from Level 2 to Level 1 during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
. These transfers were a result of an increase in availability and reliability of the observable inputs utilized in the respective instruments’ fair value measurement. Our policy is that the end of each respective quarterly reporting period determines when transfers of financial instruments between levels are recognized.
(2)
Where permitted, we have elected to net derivative receivables and derivative payables and the related cash collateral received and paid when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists.
(3)
Includes
$54 million
of Jefferson County, Alabama Limited Obligation School Warrants ARS and
$25 million
of Jefferson County, Alabama Sewer Revenue Refunding Warrants ARS.
(4)
Includes
$290 million
in private equity investments, the weighted-average portion we own is approximately
27%
. Our indirect investment in Albion Medical Holdings, Inc. (“Albion”) in the amount of
$169 million
is included in this balance, the portion of which we own is
$36 million
as of
March 31, 2013
. Effectively, the economics associated with the portions of these investments we do not own become a component of noncontrolling interests on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, and amounted to approximately
$211 million
of that total as of
March 31, 2013
.
(5)
Other investments include
$172 million
of financial instruments we hold that are related to MK & Co.’s obligations to perform under certain of its deferred compensation plans (see Note 2 page 114, and Note 23 page 170, of our 2012 Form 10-K for further information regarding these plans).
(6)
Goodwill fair value measurements are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, which are generally determined using unobservable inputs. See Note 10 for additional information regarding the annual impairment analysis and our methods of estimating the fair value of reporting units that have an allocation of goodwill, including the key assumptions.
(7)
Includes individual loans classified as held for sale, which were recorded at a fair value lower than cost.
(8)
Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties which were measured at a fair value subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. The recorded value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition is net of the estimated selling costs.
14
Index
September 30, 2012
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
(1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
(1)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Netting
adjustments
(2)
Balance as of
September 30,
2012
(in thousands)
Assets at fair value on a recurring basis:
Trading instruments:
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
7
$
346,030
$
553
$
—
$
346,590
Corporate obligations
15,916
70,815
—
—
86,731
Government and agency obligations
10,907
156,492
—
—
167,399
Agency MBS and CMOs
1,085
104,084
—
—
105,169
Non-agency CMOs and ABS
—
1,986
29
—
2,015
Total debt securities
27,915
679,407
582
—
707,904
Derivative contracts
—
144,259
—
(93,259
)
51,000
Equity securities
23,626
2,891
6
—
26,523
Other securities
864
12,131
5,850
—
18,845
Total trading instruments
52,405
838,688
6,438
(93,259
)
804,272
Available for sale securities:
Agency MBS and CMOs
—
352,303
—
—
352,303
Non-agency CMOs
—
147,558
249
—
147,807
Other securities
12
—
—
—
12
ARS:
Municipals
—
—
123,559
(3)
—
123,559
Preferred securities
—
—
110,193
—
110,193
Total available for sale securities
12
499,861
234,001
—
733,874
Private equity investments
—
—
336,927
(4)
—
336,927
Other investments
(5)
303,817
2,897
4,092
—
310,806
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
—
458,265
—
—
458,265
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis
$
356,234
$
1,799,711
$
581,458
$
(93,259
)
$
2,644,144
Assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
Bank loans, net
Impaired loans
(6)
—
47,409
46,383
—
93,792
Loans held for sale
(7)
—
81,093
—
—
81,093
Total bank loans, net
—
128,502
46,383
—
174,885
OREO
(8)
—
6,216
—
—
6,216
Total assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
$
—
$
134,718
$
46,383
$
—
$
181,101
(continued on next page)
15
Index
September 30, 2012
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
(1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
(1)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Netting
adjustments
(2)
Balance as of
September 30,
2012
(in thousands)
(continued from previous page)
Liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis:
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased:
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
—
$
212
$
—
$
—
$
212
Corporate obligations
33
12,355
—
—
12,388
Government obligations
199,501
587
—
—
200,088
Agency MBS and CMOs
556
—
—
—
556
Non-agency MBS and CMOs
—
121
—
—
121
Total debt securities
200,090
13,275
—
—
213,365
Derivative contracts
—
128,081
—
(124,979
)
3,102
Equity securities
9,636
64
—
—
9,700
Other securities
—
6,269
—
—
6,269
Total trading instruments sold but not yet purchased
209,726
147,689
—
(124,979
)
232,436
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
—
458,265
—
—
458,265
Trade and other payables:
Derivative contracts
—
1,370
—
—
1,370
Other liabilities
—
—
98
—
98
Total trade and other payables
—
1,370
98
—
1,468
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis
$
209,726
$
607,324
$
98
$
(124,979
)
$
692,169
(1)
We had
no
transfers of financial instruments from Level 1 to Level 2 during the year ended
September 30, 2012
. We had
$541 thousand
in transfers of financial instruments from Level 2 to Level 1 during the year ended
September 30, 2012
. These transfers were a result of an increase in availability and reliability of the observable inputs utilized in the respective instruments’ fair value measurement. Our policy is that the end of each respective quarterly reporting period determines when transfers of financial instruments between levels are recognized.
(2)
Where permitted, we have elected to net derivative receivables and derivative payables and the related cash collateral received and paid when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists.
(3)
Includes
$48 million
of Jefferson County, Alabama Limited Obligation School Warrants ARS and
$22 million
of Jefferson County, Alabama Sewer Revenue Refunding Warrants ARS.
(4)
Includes
$224 million
in private equity investments of which the weighted-average portion we own is approximately
28%
. Effectively, the economics associated with the portions of these investments we do not own become a component of noncontrolling interests on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, and amounted to approximately
$161 million
of that total as of
September 30, 2012
.
(5)
Other investments include
$185 million
of financial instruments we hold that are related to MK & Co.’s obligations to perform under certain of its deferred compensation plans (see Note 2 page 114, and Note 23, page 170, of our 2012 Form 10-K for further information regarding these plans).
(6)
During the year ended
September 30, 2012
, we initially transferred
$55 million
of impaired loans from Level 3 to Level 2. The transfer was a result of the increase in availability and reliability of the observable inputs utilized in the respective instruments’ fair value measurement. Our analysis indicates that comparative sales data is a reasonable estimate of fair value, therefore, more consideration was given to this observable input.
(7)
Includes individual loans classified as held for sale, which were recorded at a fair value lower than cost.
(8)
Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties which were measured at a fair value subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. The recorded value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition is net of the estimated selling costs.
The adjustment to fair value of the nonrecurring fair value measures for the
six months ended March 31, 2013
resulted in
$5.7 million
in additional provision for loan losses and
$49 thousand
in other losses.
16
Index
Changes in Level 3 recurring fair value measurements
The realized and unrealized gains and losses for assets and liabilities within the Level 3 category presented in the tables below may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable and unobservable inputs.
Additional information about Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is presented below:
Three months ended March 31, 2013 Level 3 assets at fair value
(in thousands)
Financial assets
Financial
liabilities
Trading instruments
Available for sale securities
Private equity, other investments and other assets
Payables-
trade and
other
Non-
agency
CMOs &
ABS
Equity
securities
Other
securities
Non-
agency
CMOs
ARS –
municipals
ARS -
preferred
securities
Private
equity
investments
Other
investments
Other assets
Other
liabilities
Fair value
December 31, 2012
$
18
$
19
$
6,451
$
125
$
133,318
$
104,976
$
329,767
$
4,123
$
—
$
(98
)
Total gains (losses) for the period:
Included in earnings
4
—
(20
)
—
9
—
63,033
(1)
17
—
—
Included in other comprehensive income
—
—
—
310
1,328
1,043
—
—
—
—
Purchases and contributions
—
—
1,937
—
—
—
7,060
—
—
—
Sales
—
—
(2,005
)
—
—
—
—
(50
)
—
—
Redemptions by issuer
—
—
—
—
(25
)
—
—
—
—
—
Distributions
(5
)
—
(625
)
(15
)
—
—
(2,145
)
(108
)
—
—
Transfers:
(2)
Into Level 3
—
2
—
—
—
—
—
—
15
—
Out of Level 3
—
—
(15
)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Fair value
March 31, 2013
$
17
$
21
$
5,723
$
420
$
134,630
$
106,019
$
397,715
$
3,982
$
15
$
(98
)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) for the period included in earnings (or changes in net assets) for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
1
$
—
$
(20
)
$
—
$
1,328
$
1,043
$
63,033
(1)
$
51
$
—
$
—
(1)
Primarily results from valuation adjustments of certain private equity investments. Since we only own a portion of these investments, our share of the net valuation adjustments resulted in a gain of
$20.3 million
which is included in net income attributable to RJF (after noncontrolling interests). The noncontrolling interests’ share of the net valuation adjustments was a gain of approximately
$42.7 million
.
On
March 8, 2013
, a private equity partnership in which we hold an interest entered into a definitive agreement providing for the sale of our indirect investment in Albion (the “Albion Sale Agreement”). The sale transaction closed on
April 29, 2013
. Of the totals presented,
$65.3 million
of the gain (before consideration of the noncontrolling interests) for the three month period ended March 31, 2013 results from the increase in our fair value estimate resulting from terms of the Albion Sale Agreement, and
$21.8 million
is the impact on net income attributable to RJF (after consideration of the noncontrolling interests) in such period.
(2)
Our policy is that the end of each respective quarterly reporting period determines when transfers of financial instruments between levels are recognized.
17
Index
Six months ended March 31, 2013 Level 3 assets at fair value
(in thousands)
Financial assets
Financial
liabilities
Trading instruments
Available for sale securities
Private equity, other investments and other assets
Payables-
trade and
other
Municipal &
provincial
obligations
Non-
agency
CMOs &
ABS
Equity
securities
Other
securities
Non-
agency
CMOs
ARS –
municipals
ARS -
preferred
securities
Private
equity
investments
Other
investments
Other assets
Other
liabilities
Fair value
September 30, 2012
$
553
$
29
$
6
$
5,850
$
249
$
123,559
$
110,193
$
336,927
$
4,092
$
—
$
(98
)
Total gains (losses) for the period:
Included in earnings
—
(4
)
5
(51
)
(335
)
32
1,164
66,421
(1)
53
—
—
Included in other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
533
11,289
2,649
—
—
—
—
Purchases and contributions
—
—
44
3,210
—
—
25
10,653
—
—
—
Sales
(553
)
—
(36
)
(2,008
)
—
—
—
—
(50
)
—
—
Redemptions by issuer
—
—
—
—
—
(250
)
(8,012
)
—
—
—
—
Distributions
—
(8
)
—
(1,263
)
(27
)
—
—
(16,286
)
(113
)
—
—
Transfers:
(2)
Into Level 3
—
—
2
—
—
—
—
—
—
15
—
Out of Level 3
—
—
—
(15
)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Fair value
March 31, 2013
$
—
$
17
$
21
$
5,723
$
420
$
134,630
$
106,019
$
397,715
$
3,982
$
15
$
(98
)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) for the period included in earnings (or changes in net assets) for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
—
$
18
$
3
$
(51
)
$
(335
)
$
11,289
$
2,649
$
66,421
(1)
$
143
$
—
$
—
(1)
Primarily results from valuation adjustments of certain private equity investments. Since we only own a portion of these investments, our share of the net valuation adjustments resulted in a gain of
$22.1 million
which is included in net income attributable to RJF (after noncontrolling interests). The noncontrolling interests’ share of the net valuation adjustments was a gain of approximately
$44.3 million
.
On
March 8, 2013
, a private equity partnership in which we hold an interest entered into the Albion Sale Agreement. The sale transaction closed on
April 29, 2013
. Of the totals presented,
$65.3 million
of the gain (before consideration of the noncontrolling interests) for the six month period ended March 31, 2013 results from the increase in our fair value estimate resulting from terms of the Albion Sale Agreement, and
$21.8 million
is the impact on net income attributable to RJF (after consideration of the noncontrolling interests) in such period.
(2)
Our policy is that the end of each respective quarterly reporting period determines when transfers of financial instruments between levels are recognized.
18
Index
Three months ended March 31, 2012 Level 3 assets at fair value
(in thousands)
Financial assets
Financial
liabilities
Trading instruments
Available for sale securities
Private equity and other investments
Payables-
trade and
other
Municipal &
provincial
obligations
Non-
agency
CMOs &
ABS
Equity
securities
Other
securities
Non-
agency
CMOs
ARS –
municipals
ARS -
preferred
securities
Private
equity
investments
Other
investments
Other
liabilities
Fair value
December 31, 2011
$
135
$
37
$
179
$
5,635
$
741
$
74,707
$
98,537
$
162,074
$
2,040
$
(29
)
Total gains (losses) for the period:
Included in earnings
9
—
15
(218
)
(138
)
—
—
8,026
(1)
154
(10
)
Included in other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
39
(2,798
)
3,555
—
—
—
Purchases and contributions
—
—
—
5,189
—
—
—
12,895
—
—
Sales
—
—
(16
)
(3,494
)
—
—
—
—
(1
)
—
Redemptions by issuer
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Distributions
—
(3
)
—
(494
)
(9
)
—
—
(1,549
)
—
—
Transfers:
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Into Level 3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Out of Level 3
(2)
(144
)
—
(178
)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Fair value
March 31, 2012
$
—
$
34
$
—
$
6,618
$
633
$
71,909
$
102,092
$
181,446
$
2,193
$
(39
)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) for the period included in earnings (or changes in net assets) for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
—
$
64
$
—
$
(218
)
$
(138
)
$
(2,798
)
$
3,555
$
8,026
(1)
$
117
$
—
(1)
Primarily results from valuation adjustments of certain private equity investments. Since we only own a portion of these investments, our share of the net valuation adjustments resulted in a gain of
$2.8 million
which is included in net income attributable to RJF (after noncontrolling interests). The noncontrolling interests’ share of the net valuation adjustments was a gain of approximately
$5.2 million
.
(2)
The transfers out of Level 3 were a result of an increase in availability and reliability of the observable inputs utilized in the respective instruments’ fair value measurement. Our policy is that the end of each respective quarterly reporting period determines when transfers of financial instruments between levels are recognized.
19
Index
Six months ended March 31, 2012
Level 3 assets at fair value
(in thousands)
Financial assets
Financial
liabilities
Trading instruments
Available for sale securities
Private equity and other investments
Payables-trade
and other
Municipal &
provincial
obligations
Non-
agency
CMOs &
ABS
Equity
securities
Other securities
Non-
agency
CMOs
ARS –
municipals
ARS -
preferred
securities
Private
equity
investments
Other
investments
Other
liabilities
Fair value
September 30, 2011
$
375
$
50
$
15
$
—
$
851
$
79,524
$
116,524
$
168,785
$
2,087
$
(40
)
Total gains (losses) for the period:
Included in earnings
89
(4
)
11
(1,160
)
(138
)
(540
)
(75
)
8,030
(1)
107
1
Included in other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
(54
)
(7,468
)
2,661
—
—
—
Purchases,and contributions
—
—
16
5,189
—
475
475
15,262
—
—
Sales
(320
)
—
(16
)
(3,494
)
—
—
—
—
(1
)
—
Redemptions by issuer
—
—
—
—
—
(125
)
(17,450
)
—
—
—
Distributions
—
(12
)
—
(494
)
(26
)
—
—
(10,631
)
—
—
Transfers:
Into Level 3
—
—
152
6,577
(2)
—
43
—
—
—
—
Out of Level 3
(3)
(144
)
—
(178
)
—
—
—
(43
)
—
—
—
Fair value
March 31, 2012
$
—
$
34
$
—
$
6,618
$
633
$
71,909
$
102,092
$
181,446
$
2,193
$
(39
)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) for the period included in earnings (or changes in net assets) for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
—
$
64
$
—
$
(218
)
$
(138
)
$
(7,930
)
$
2,661
$
8,030
(1)
$
52
$
—
(1)
Primarily results from valuation adjustments of certain private equity investments. Since we only own a portion of these investments, our share of the net valuation adjustments resulted in a gain of
$2.8 million
which is included in net income attributable to RJF (after noncontrolling interests). The noncontrolling interests’ share of the net valuation adjustments was a gain of approximately
$5.2 million
.
(2)
During the six month period ended March 31, 2012, we transferred certain securities which were previously included in Level 2, non-agency CMOs and ABS.
(3)
The transfers out of Level 3 were a result of an increase in availability and reliability of the observable inputs utilized in the respective instruments’ fair value measurement. Our policy is that the end of each respective quarterly reporting period determines when transfers of financial instruments between levels are recognized.
As of
March 31, 2013
,
11.6%
of our assets and
3.6%
of our liabilities are instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis categorized as Level 3 as of
March 31, 2013
represent
24.6%
of our assets measured at fair value. In comparison, as of
March 31, 2012
,
6.9%
and
0.5%
of our assets and liabilities, respectively, represented instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis categorized as Level 3 as of
March 31, 2012
represented
27.5%
of our assets measured at fair value. Although the balances of our level 3 assets have increased compared to
March 31, 2012
, primarily as a result of increases in ARS and private equity investments resulting from our acquisition of Morgan Keegan, as well as valuation increases in the portfolio (primarily Albion), level 3 instruments as a percentage of total financial instruments decreased by
3%
as compared to
March 31, 2012
. Total financial instruments, primarily trading instruments, derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions, and other investments which are not level 3 financial instruments increased as a result of our Morgan Keegan acquisition, impacting the calculation of Level 3 assets as a percentage of total financial instruments.
20
Index
Gains and losses included in earnings are presented in net trading profits and other revenues in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income as follows:
For the three months ended March 31, 2013
Net trading
profits
Other
revenues
(in thousands)
Total (losses) gains included in revenues
$
(16
)
$
63,059
Change in unrealized (losses) gains for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
(19
)
$
65,455
For the six months ended March 31, 2013
Net trading
profits
Other
revenues
(in thousands)
Total (losses) gains included in revenues
$
(50
)
$
67,335
Change in unrealized (losses) gains for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
(30
)
$
80,167
For the three months ended March 31, 2012
Net trading
profits
Other
revenues
(in thousands)
Total (losses) gains included in revenues
$
(194
)
$
8,032
Change in unrealized (losses) gains for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
(154
)
$
8,762
For the six months ended March 31, 2012
Net trading
profits
Other
revenues
(in thousands)
Total (losses) gains included in revenues
$
(1,064
)
$
7,385
Change in unrealized (losses) gains for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
(154
)
$
2,675
21
Index
Quantitative information about level 3 fair value measurements
The significant assumptions used in the valuation of level 3 financial instruments are as follows (the table that follows includes the significant majority of the financial instruments we hold that are classified as level 3 measures):
Level 3 financial instrument
Fair value at
March 31,
2013
(in thousands)
Valuation technique(s)
Unobservable input
Range (weighted-average)
Recurring measurements:
Available for sale securities:
ARS:
Municipals
$
53,974
Probability weighted
internal scenario model:
Scenario 1 - recent trades
Observed trades (in inactive markets) of in-portfolio securities as well as observed trades (in active markets) of other comparable securities
81% of par - 81% of par (81% of par)
Scenario 2 - scenario of potential outcomes
Par value of scenario based possible outcomes
(a)
70% of par - 100% of par (84% of par)
Weighting assigned to weighted
average of scenario 1
50% - 50% (50%)
Weighting assigned to weighted
average of scenario 2
40% - 60% (50%)
$
25,015
Recent trades
Observed trades (in inactive markets) of in-portfolio securities as well as
observed trades of
other comparable securities
(in inactive markets)
64% of par - 76% of par (75% of par)
Comparability adjustments
(b)
+/- 5% of par (+/- 5% of par)
$
55,641
Discounted cash flow
Average discount rate
(c)
2.91% of par - 6.94% of par (4.58% of par)
Average interest rates applicable to future interest income on the securities
(d)
0.35% of par - 7.25% of par (2.7% of par)
Prepayment year
(e)
2014 - 2036 (2021)
Preferred securities
$
106,019
Discounted cash flow
Average discount rate
(c)
3.75% - 5.7% (4.79%)
Average interest rates applicable to future interest income on the securities
(d)
1.69% - 3.08% (2.34%)
Prepayment year
(e)
2013 - 2021 (2018)
Private equity investments:
$
168,954
Investment-specific event
Albion Sale Agreement
Not meaningful
$
37,849
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
14% - 15% (14%)
Terminal growth rate of cash flows
3% - 3% (3%)
Terminal year
2014 - 2015 (2014)
$
190,912
Transaction price or other investment-specific events
(f)
Not meaningful
(f)
Not meaningful
(f)
Nonrecurring measurements:
Impaired loans: residential
$
32,417
Discounted cash flow
Prepayment rate
0 - 12 yrs. (8.2 yrs.)
Impaired loans: corporate
$
24,613
Appraisal, discounted cash flow, or distressed enterprise value
(g)
Not meaningful
(g)
Not meaningful
(g)
The explanations to the footnotes in the above table are on the following page.
22
Index
Footnote explanations pertaining to the table on the previous page:
(a)
Management utilizes an internal model which projects the outcome of various scenarios which management believes market participants are evaluating as likely possible outcomes impacting the value of the security. Values presented represent the range of fair values associated with the various potential scenarios.
(b)
Management estimates that market participants apply this range of either discount or premium, as applicable, to the limited observable trade data in order to assess the value of the securities within this portfolio segment.
(c)
Represents amounts used when we have determined that market participants would take these discounts into account when pricing the investments.
(d)
Future interest rates are projected based upon a forward interest rate curve, plus a spread over such projected base rate that is applicable to each future period for each security within this portfolio segment. The interest rates presented represent the average interest rate over all projected periods for securities within the portfolio segment.
(e)
Assumed year of at least a partial redemption of the outstanding security by the issuer.
(f)
Certain direct private equity investments are valued initially at the transaction price until significant transactions or developments indicate that a change in the carrying values of these investments is appropriate.
(g)
The valuation techniques used for the impaired corporate loan portfolio as of
March 31, 2013
were appraisals less selling costs for the collateral dependent loans, and either discounted cash flows or distressed enterprise value for the remaining impaired loans that are not collateral dependent.
Qualitative disclosure about unobservable inputs
For our recurring fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, the sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in significant unobservable inputs and interrelationships between those unobservable inputs are described below:
Auction rate securities:
One of the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of auction rate securities presented within our available for sale securities portfolio relates to judgments regarding whether the level of observable trading activity is sufficient to conclude markets are active. Where insufficient levels of trading activity are determined to exist as of the reporting date, then management’s assessment of how much weight to apply to trading prices in inactive markets versus management’s own valuation models could significantly impact the valuation conclusion. The valuation of the securities impacted by changes in management’s assessment of market activity levels could be either higher or lower, depending upon the relationship of the inactive trading prices compared to the outcome of management’s internal valuation models.
The future interest rate and maturity assumptions impacting the valuation of the auction rate securities are directly related. As short-term interest rates rise, due to the variable nature of the penalty interest rate provisions imbedded in most of these securities in the event auctions fail to set the security’s interest rate, then a penalty rate that is specified in the security increases. These penalty rates are based upon a stated interest rate spread over what is typically a short-term base interest rate index. Management estimates that at some level of increase in short-term interest rates, issuers of the securities will have the economic incentive to refinance (and thus prepay) the securities. Therefore, the short-term interest rate assumption directly impacts the input related to the timing of any projected prepayment. The faster and steeper short-term interest rates rise, the earlier prepayments will likely occur and the higher the fair value of the security.
23
Index
Private equity investments:
The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of private equity investments relate to the financial performance of the investment entity and the market’s required return on investments from entities in industries in which we hold investments. Significant increases (or decreases) in our investment entities’ future economic performance will have a directly proportional impact on the valuation results. The value of our investment moves inversely with the market’s expectation of returns from such investments. Should the market require higher returns from industries in which we are invested, all other factors held constant, our investments will decrease in value. Should the market accept lower returns from industries in which we are invested, all other factors held constant, our investments will increase in value.
Fair value option
The fair value option is an accounting election that allows the reporting entity to apply fair value accounting for certain financial assets and liabilities on an instrument by instrument basis. As of
March 31, 2013
, we have elected not to choose the fair value option for any of our financial assets or liabilities not already recorded at fair value.
Other fair value disclosures
Many, but not all, of the financial instruments we hold are recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Refer to Note 5, pages 132 - 133, of our 2012 Form 10-K for discussion of the methods and assumptions we apply to the determination of fair value of our financial instruments that are not otherwise recorded at fair value.
The estimated fair values by level within the fair value hierarchy and the carrying amounts of our financial instruments that are not carried at fair value are as follows:
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Total estimated fair value
Carrying amount
(in thousands)
March 31, 2013
Financial assets:
Bank loans, net
(1)
$
—
$
101,109
$
8,192,894
$
8,294,003
$
8,312,217
Financial liabilities:
Bank deposits
$
—
$
8,771,904
$
312,128
$
9,084,032
$
9,074,351
Other borrowings
$
—
$
180,000
$
—
$
180,000
$
180,000
Corporate debt
$
389,340
$
982,924
$
—
$
1,372,264
$
1,199,259
September 30, 2012
Financial assets:
Bank loans, net
(1)
$
—
$
80,227
$
7,803,328
$
7,883,555
$
7,816,627
Financial liabilities:
Bank deposits
$
—
$
8,280,834
$
329,966
$
8,610,800
$
8,599,713
Corporate debt
$
384,440
$
962,610
$
—
$
1,347,050
$
1,329,093
(1)
Excludes all impaired loans and loans held for sale which have been recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition at
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
24
Index
NOTE 6 – TRADING INSTRUMENTS AND TRADING INSTRUMENTS SOLD BUT NOT YET PURCHASED
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Trading
instruments
Instruments
sold but not
yet purchased
Trading
instruments
Instruments
sold but not
yet purchased
(in thousands)
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
233,618
$
3,096
$
346,590
$
212
Corporate obligations
128,098
25,989
86,731
12,388
Government and agency obligations
141,836
243,434
167,399
200,088
Agency MBS and CMOs
207,366
369
105,169
556
Non-agency CMOs and ABS
15,785
—
2,015
121
Total debt securities
726,703
272,888
707,904
213,365
Derivative contracts
(1)
44,093
3,831
51,000
3,102
Equity securities
34,098
21,855
26,523
9,700
Other securities
22,735
3
18,845
6,269
Total
$
827,629
$
298,577
$
804,272
$
232,436
(1)
Represents the derivative contracts held for trading purposes. As of both
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, these balances do not include all derivative instruments since the derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions are included on their own line item on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. See Note 14 for further information regarding all of our derivative transactions.
See Note 5 for additional information regarding the fair value of trading instruments and trading instruments sold but not yet purchased.
NOTE 7 – AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES
Available for sale securities are comprised of MBS and CMOs owned by RJ Bank, ARS and for the periods prior to
March 31, 2013
, certain equity securities owned by our non-broker-dealer subsidiaries. Refer to the discussion of our available for sale securities accounting policies, including the fair value determination process, on Note 2 pages 103 - 105 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
During the six month period ended
March 31, 2013
, ARS were redeemed by their issuer at par, or sold at amounts approximating their par value pursuant to tender offers, resulting in proceeds of
$8.3 million
and a gain of
$1.2 million
for the six month period ended
March 31, 2013
which is recorded in other revenues on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. During the six month period ended
March 31, 2012
, ARS with an aggregate par value of approximately
$17.6 million
were redeemed by their issuer at par; an insignificant gain was recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income on the ARS securities which were subject to these redemptions.
During the six month period ended
March 31, 2013
, the other securities, which were equity securities, in our available for sale securities portfolio that had been held by our non-broker-dealer subsidiaries were sold, resulting in
$13 thousand
in proceeds and an insignificant gain on sale during the period then ended. There were
no
proceeds from the sale of other available for sale securities during the six month period ended
March 31, 2012
.
25
Index
The amortized cost and fair values of available for sale securities are as follows:
Cost basis
Gross
unrealized gains
Gross
unrealized losses
Fair value
(in thousands)
March 31, 2013
Available for sale securities:
Agency MBS and CMOs
$
368,920
$
2,154
$
(307
)
$
370,767
Non-agency CMOs
(1)
154,905
289
(10,990
)
144,204
Total RJ Bank available for sale securities
523,825
2,443
(11,297
)
514,971
Auction rate securities:
Municipal obligations
130,990
5,682
(2,042
)
134,630
Preferred securities
104,898
1,530
(409
)
106,019
Total auction rate securities
235,888
7,212
(2,451
)
240,649
Total available for sale securities
$
759,713
$
9,655
$
(13,748
)
$
755,620
September 30, 2012
Available for sale securities:
Agency MBS and CMOs
$
350,568
$
1,938
$
(203
)
$
352,303
Non-agency CMOs
(2)
166,339
23
(18,555
)
147,807
Total RJ Bank available for sale securities
516,907
1,961
(18,758
)
500,110
Auction rate securities:
Municipal obligations
(3)
131,208
813
(8,462
)
123,559
Preferred securities
(4)
111,721
219
(1,747
)
110,193
Total auction rate securities
242,929
1,032
(10,209
)
233,752
Other securities
3
9
—
12
Total available for sale securities
$
759,839
$
3,002
$
(28,967
)
$
733,874
(1)
As of
March 31, 2013
, the non-credit portion of other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) was
$8.4 million
(before taxes).
(2)
As of
September 30, 2012
, the non-credit portion of OTTI recorded in AOCI was
$15.5 million
(before taxes).
(3)
As of
September 30, 2012
, the non-credit portion of OTTI recorded in AOCI was
$7.6 million
(before taxes).
(4)
As of
September 30, 2012
, the non-credit portion of OTTI recorded in AOCI was
$1.5 million
(before taxes).
See Note 5 for additional information regarding the fair value of available for sale securities.
26
Index
The contractual maturities, amortized cost, carrying values and current yields for our available for sale securities are as presented below. Since RJ Bank’s available for sale securities are backed by mortgages, actual maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties. Expected maturities of ARS and other securities may differ significantly from contractual maturities, as issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
March 31, 2013
Within one year
After one but
within five
years
After five but
within ten
years
After ten years
Total
($ in thousands)
Agency MBS & CMOs:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
13,667
$
67,380
$
287,873
$
368,920
Carrying value
—
13,716
67,608
289,443
370,767
Weighted-average yield
—
0.30
%
0.41
%
0.83
%
0.74
%
Non-agency CMOs:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
154,905
$
154,905
Carrying value
—
—
—
144,204
144,204
Weighted-average yield
—
—
—
2.74
%
2.74
%
Sub-total agency MBS & CMOs and non-agency CMOs:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
13,667
$
67,380
$
442,778
$
523,825
Carrying value
—
13,716
67,608
433,647
514,971
Weighted-average yield
—
0.30
%
0.41
%
1.47
%
1.30
%
Auction rate securities:
Municipal obligations
Amortized cost
$
—
$
831
$
8,077
$
122,082
$
130,990
Carrying value
—
792
7,658
126,180
134,630
Weighted-average yield
—
0.39
%
0.40
%
0.57
%
0.56
%
Preferred securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
104,898
$
104,898
Carrying value
—
—
—
106,019
106,019
Weighted-average yield
—
—
—
0.28
%
0.28
%
Sub-total auction rate securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
831
$
8,077
$
226,980
$
235,888
Carrying value
—
792
7,658
232,199
240,649
Weighted-average yield
—
0.39
%
0.40
%
0.44
%
0.44
%
Total available for sale securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
14,498
$
75,457
$
669,758
$
759,713
Carrying value
—
14,508
75,266
665,846
755,620
Weighted-average yield
—
0.30
%
0.41
%
1.11
%
1.03
%
27
Index
The gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are as follows:
March 31, 2013
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
(in thousands)
Agency MBS and CMOs
$
66,324
$
(285
)
$
7,557
$
(22
)
$
73,881
$
(307
)
Non-agency CMOs
—
—
136,982
(10,990
)
136,982
(10,990
)
ARS municipal obligations
30,886
(1,986
)
8,331
(56
)
39,217
(2,042
)
ARS preferred securities
49,608
(409
)
—
—
49,608
(409
)
Total
$
146,818
$
(2,680
)
$
152,870
$
(11,068
)
$
299,688
$
(13,748
)
September 30, 2012
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
(in thousands)
Agency MBS and CMOs
$
43,792
$
(193
)
$
4,362
$
(10
)
$
48,154
$
(203
)
Non-agency CMOs
—
—
146,591
(18,555
)
146,591
(18,555
)
ARS municipal obligations
85,526
(8,462
)
—
—
85,526
(8,462
)
ARS preferred securities
88,197
(1,747
)
—
—
88,197
(1,747
)
Total
$
217,515
$
(10,402
)
$
150,953
$
(18,565
)
$
368,468
$
(28,967
)
The reference point for determining when securities are in a loss position is the reporting period end. As such, it is possible that a security had a fair value that exceeded its amortized cost on other days during the period.
Agency MBS and CMOs
The Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”), as well as the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), guarantee the contractual cash flows of the agency MBS and CMOs. At
March 31, 2013
, of the
16
of our U.S. government-sponsored enterprise MBS and CMOs in an unrealized loss position,
five
were in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and
11
were for 12 months or more. We do not consider these securities other-than-temporarily impaired due to the guarantee provided by FNMA, FHLMC, and GNMA as to the full payment of principal and interest, and the fact that we have the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity.
Non-agency CMOs
All individual non-agency securities are evaluated for OTTI on a quarterly basis. Only those non-agency CMOs whose amortized cost basis we do not expect to recover in full are considered to be other than temporarily impaired as we have the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity. To assess whether the amortized cost basis of non-agency CMOs will be recovered, RJ Bank performs a cash flow analysis for each security. This comprehensive process considers borrower characteristics and the particular attributes of the loans underlying each security. Loan level analysis includes a review of historical default rates, loss severities, liquidations, prepayment speeds and delinquency trends. In addition to historical details, home prices and the economic outlook are considered to derive the assumptions utilized in the discounted cash flow model to project security specific cash flows, which factors in the amount of credit enhancement specific to the security. The difference between the present value of the cash flows expected and the amortized cost basis is the credit loss and is recorded as OTTI.
The significant assumptions used in the cash flow analysis of non-agency CMOs are as follows:
March 31, 2013
Range
Weighted-
average
(1)
Default rate
0% - 30.4%
10.79%
Loss severity
0% - 66.6%
40.74%
Prepayment rate
0% - 21.0%
7.63%
(1) Represents the expected activity for the next twelve months.
28
Index
At
March 31, 2013
,
22
of the
25
non-agency CMOs were in a continuous unrealized loss position and all were in that position for 12 months or more. As of
March 31, 2013
and including subsequent ratings changes,
$13.6 million
of the non-agency CMOs were rated investment grade by at least one rating agency, and
$130.6 million
were rated less than investment grade, which ranged from
B2
to
D
. Given the comprehensive analysis process utilized, these ratings are not a significant factor in the overall OTTI evaluation process.
Based on the expected cash flows derived from the model utilized in our analysis, we expect to recover all unrealized losses not already recorded in earnings on our non-agency CMOs. However, it is possible that the underlying loan collateral of these securities will perform worse than current expectations, which may lead to adverse changes in the cash flows expected to be collected on these securities and potential future OTTI losses. As residential mortgage loans are the underlying collateral of these securities, the unrealized losses at
March 31, 2013
reflect the lack of liquidity and uncertainty in the markets.
ARS
Our cost basis in the ARS we hold is the fair value of the securities in the period in which we acquired them. Only those ARS whose amortized cost basis we do not expect to recover in full are considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired as we have the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity.
Within our municipal ARS holdings, we hold Jefferson County, Alabama Limited Obligation School Warrants ARS (“Jeff Co. Schools ARS”) and Jefferson County, Alabama Sewer Revenue Refunding Warrants ARS (“Jeff Co. Sewers ARS”). In the prior fiscal year, Jefferson County, Alabama filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 9 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama; this proceeding is on-going.
Within our ARS preferred securities, we analyze the credit ratings associated with each security as an indicator of potential credit impairment. As of
March 31, 2013
and including subsequent ratings changes, all of the ARS preferred securities were rated investment grade by at least one rating agency. Given that these ARS are by their design variable rate securities tied to short-term interest rates, decreases in projected future short-term interest rates have a negative impact on projected cash flows, and potentially a negative impact on the fair value. The unrealized losses at
March 31, 2013
were primarily due to a decrease in projected future short-term interest rates as compared to expectations in the period which they were acquired, which have resulted in a lower fair value as compared to the fair value on their date of acquisition. We expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the ARS preferred securities we hold. For the three and six month period ended
March 31, 2013
, we concluded that none of the impairment within our portfolio of ARS preferred securities related to credit losses and therefore we concluded we have no OTTI on such securities during such periods.
Other-than-temporarily impaired securities
Although there is no intent to sell either our ARS or our non-agency CMOs and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell these securities, we do not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of certain securities within these portfolios.
Changes in the amount of OTTI related to credit losses recognized in other revenues on available for sale securities are as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Amount related to credit losses on securities we held at the beginning of the year
$
27,966
$
24,402
$
27,581
$
22,306
Additions to the amount related to credit loss for which an OTTI was not previously recognized
—
—
—
462
Additional increases to the amount related to credit loss for which an OTTI was previously recognized
—
1,337
385
2,971
Amount related to credit losses on securities we held at the end of the period
$
27,966
$
25,739
$
27,966
$
25,739
29
Index
NOTE 8 – BANK LOANS, NET
Bank client receivables are comprised of loans originated or purchased by RJ Bank and include commercial and industrial (“C&I”) loans, commercial and residential real estate loans, as well as consumer loans. These receivables are collateralized by first or second mortgages on residential or other real property, other assets of the borrower, or are unsecured.
For a discussion of our accounting policies regarding bank loans and allowances for losses, including the policies regarding loans held for investment, loans held for sale, off-balance sheet loan commitments, nonperforming assets, troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”), impaired loans, the allowance for loan losses and reserve for unfunded lending commitments, and loan charge-off policies, see Note 2 pages 107 – 112 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
We segregate our loan portfolio into
five
loan portfolio segments: C&I, commercial real estate (“CRE”), CRE construction, residential mortgage and consumer. These portfolio segments also serve as the portfolio loan classes for purposes of credit analysis, except for residential mortgage loans which are further disaggregated into residential first mortgage and residential home equity classes.
The following table presents the balances for both the held for sale and held for investment loan portfolios as well as the associated percentage of each portfolio segment in RJ Bank’s total loan portfolio:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Balance
%
Balance
%
($ in thousands)
Loans held for sale, net
(1)
$
101,274
1
%
$
160,515
2
%
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
5,225,544
61
%
5,018,831
61
%
CRE construction loans
65,815
1
%
49,474
1
%
CRE loans
1,099,483
13
%
936,450
11
%
Residential mortgage loans
1,698,617
19
%
1,691,986
21
%
Consumer loans
433,351
5
%
352,495
4
%
Total loans held for investment
8,522,810
8,049,236
Net unearned income and deferred expenses
(57,553
)
(70,698
)
Total loans held for investment, net
(1)
8,465,257
7,978,538
Total loans held for sale and investment
8,566,531
100
%
8,139,053
100
%
Allowance for loan losses
(150,286
)
(147,541
)
Bank loans, net
$
8,416,245
$
7,991,512
(1)
Net of unearned income and deferred expenses, which includes purchase premiums, purchase discounts, and net deferred origination fees and costs.
RJ Bank originated or purchased
$293.6 million
and
$675.3 million
of loans held for sale during the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
, respectively and
$168.8 million
and
$277.9 million
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2012
, respectively. There were proceeds from the sale of held for sale loans of
$84.7 million
and
$145.1 million
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
, respectively, resulting in net gains of
$1 million
and
$2.2 million
, respectively. There were proceeds from the sale of held for sale loans of
$45.6 million
and
$65.7 million
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2012
, respectively, resulting in net gains of
$307 thousand
and
$524 thousand
, respectively. Unrealized losses recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income to reflect the loans held for sale at the lower of cost or market value were
$14 thousand
and
$128 thousand
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
, respectively and
$341 thousand
and
$618 thousand
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2012
, respectively.
30
Index
The following table presents purchases and sales of any loans held for investment by portfolio segment:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Purchases
Sales
Purchases
Sales
Purchases
Sales
Purchases
Sales
(in thousands)
C&I loans
(1)
$
65,525
$
74,279
$
239,108
$
26,358
$
104,799
$
90,818
$
288,860
$
32,238
CRE construction
(1)
—
—
31,074
—
—
—
31,074
—
CRE loans
(1)
—
—
121,402
—
—
—
121,402
—
Residential mortgage loans
2,153
—
4,720
—
4,563
—
33,104
—
Total
$
67,678
$
74,279
$
396,304
$
26,358
$
109,362
$
90,818
$
474,440
$
32,238
(1) Includes a total of
$367 million
for a Canadian loan portfolio purchased during the three months ended
March 31, 2012
, which was comprised of
$219 million
C&I,
$31 million
of CRE construction and
$117 million
of CRE loans.
The following table presents the comparative data for nonperforming loans held for investment and total nonperforming assets:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
($ in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans:
C&I loans
$
29,736
$
19,517
CRE loans
3,264
8,404
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
80,591
78,372
Home equity loans/lines
450
367
Total nonaccrual loans
114,041
106,660
Real estate owned and other repossessed assets, net:
CRE
226
4,902
Residential:
First mortgage
3,999
3,316
Home equity
—
—
Total
4,225
8,218
Total nonperforming assets, net
$
118,266
$
114,878
Total nonperforming assets, net as a % of RJ Bank total assets
1.14
%
1.18
%
The table of nonperforming assets above excludes
$10.1 million
and
$12.9 million
, as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively, of residential TDRs which were returned to accrual status in accordance with our policy. There are no accruing loans which are 90 days past due as of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
.
As of
March 31, 2013
, RJ Bank had a commitment to lend an additional
$1.8 million
on
two
nonperforming C&I loans. As of
September 30, 2012
, RJ Bank had
no
outstanding commitments on nonperforming loans.
The gross interest income related to the nonperforming loans reflected in the previous table, which would have been recorded had these loans been current in accordance with their original terms, totaled
$1.2 million
and
$2.3 million
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
, respectively and
$1.4 million
and
$2.5 million
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2012
, respectively. The interest income recognized on nonperforming loans was
$412 thousand
and
$836 thousand
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
, respectively and
$324 thousand
and
$970 thousand
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2012
, respectively.
31
Index
The following table presents an analysis of the payment status of loans held for investment:
30-59
days
60-89
days
90 days
or more
Total
past due
Current
Total loans held for
investment
(1)
(in thousands)
As of March 31, 2013:
C&I loans
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
5,225,544
$
5,225,544
CRE construction loans
—
—
—
—
65,815
65,815
CRE loans
—
—
18
18
1,099,465
1,099,483
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
4,657
3,236
48,438
56,331
1,618,541
1,674,872
Home equity loans/lines
74
—
416
490
23,255
23,745
Consumer loans
—
—
—
—
433,351
433,351
Total loans held for investment, net
$
4,731
$
3,236
$
48,872
$
56,839
$
8,465,971
$
8,522,810
As of September 30, 2012:
C&I loans
$
222
$
—
$
—
$
222
$
5,018,609
$
5,018,831
CRE construction loans
—
—
—
—
49,474
49,474
CRE loans
—
—
4,960
4,960
931,490
936,450
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
7,239
3,037
49,476
59,752
1,607,156
1,666,908
Home equity loans/lines
88
250
—
338
24,740
25,078
Consumer loans
—
—
—
—
352,495
352,495
Total loans held for investment, net
$
7,549
$
3,287
$
54,436
$
65,272
$
7,983,964
$
8,049,236
(1)
Excludes any net unearned income and deferred expenses.
The following table provides a summary of RJ Bank’s impaired loans:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Gross
recorded
investment
Unpaid
principal
balance
Allowance
for losses
Gross
recorded
investment
Unpaid
principal
balance
Allowance
for losses
(in thousands)
Impaired loans with allowance for loan losses:
(1)
C&I loans
$
29,642
$
41,254
$
8,386
$
19,517
$
30,314
$
5,232
CRE loans
18
26
1
18
26
1
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
58,409
87,958
7,395
70,985
106,384
9,214
Home equity loans/lines
127
127
48
128
128
42
Total
88,196
129,365
15,830
90,648
136,852
14,489
Impaired loans without allowance for loan losses:
(2)
C&I loans
94
94
—
—
—
—
CRE loans
3,246
12,316
—
8,386
18,440
—
Residential - first mortgage loans
19,614
30,885
—
9,247
15,354
—
Total
22,954
43,295
—
17,633
33,794
—
Total impaired loans
$
111,150
$
172,660
$
15,830
$
108,281
$
170,646
$
14,489
(1)
Impaired loan balances have had reserves established based upon management’s analysis.
(2)
When the discounted cash flow, collateral value or market value equals or exceeds the carrying value of the loan, then the loan does not require an allowance. These are generally loans in process of foreclosure that have already been adjusted to fair value.
The preceding table includes TDRs for the following loan classes:
$1.4 million
C&I,
$3.2 million
CRE,
$34.8 million
residential first mortgage and
$127 thousand
residential home equity at
March 31, 2013
, and
$1.7 million
C&I,
$3.4 million
CRE,
$26.7 million
residential first mortgage and
$128 thousand
residential home equity at
September 30, 2012
.
32
Index
The average balance of the total impaired loans and the related interest income recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income are as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Average impaired loan balance:
C&I loans
$
22,504
$
7,094
$
20,877
$
13,476
CRE loans
4,879
13,309
6,577
14,567
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
79,025
88,062
80,008
88,336
Home equity loans/lines
127
141
128
135
Total
$
106,535
$
108,606
$
107,590
$
116,514
Interest income recognized:
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
$
330
$
251
$
661
$
643
Home equity loans/lines
1
1
2
2
Total
$
331
$
252
$
663
$
645
During the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, RJ Bank granted concessions to borrowers having financial difficulties, for which the resulting modification was deemed a TDR. The concessions granted for first mortgage residential loans were generally interest rate reductions, interest capitalization, principal forbearance, amortization and maturity date extensions and release of liability ordered under Chapter 7 bankruptcy not reaffirmed by the borrower. The table below presents the impact that TDRs which occurred during the respective periods presented had on our condensed consolidated financial statements:
Number of
contracts
Pre-modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
Post-modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
($ in thousands)
Three months ended March 31, 2013:
Residential – first mortgage loans
1
$
662
$
662
Three months ended March 31, 2012:
Residential – first mortgage loans
4
$
1,024
$
1,076
Six months ended March 31, 2013:
Residential – first mortgage loans
44
$
14,953
$
14,893
Six months ended March 31, 2012:
Residential – first mortgage loans
9
$
2,926
$
3,085
During the three months ended
March 31, 2013
, there were
no
residential first mortgage TDRs for which there was a payment default and for which the respective loan was modified as a TDR within the 12 months prior to the default. During the six months ended
March 31, 2013
, there were
two
residential first mortgage TDRs with a recorded investment of
$291 thousand
that met this criteria. During the three and six months ended
March 31, 2012
, there were
five
and
seven
residential first mortgage TDRs with a recorded investment of
$2.3 million
and
$3.2 million
, respectively, for which there was a payment default and for which the respective loan was modified as a TDR within the 12 months prior to the default.
As of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, RJ Bank had
no
outstanding commitments on TDRs.
33
Index
The credit quality of RJ Bank’s loan portfolio is summarized monthly by management using the standard asset classification system utilized by bank regulators for the residential mortgage and consumer loan portfolios and internal risk ratings, which correspond to the same standard asset classifications for the C&I, CRE construction, and CRE loan portfolios. These classifications are divided into three groups: Not Classified (Pass), Special Mention, and Classified or Adverse Rating (Substandard, Doubtful and Loss) and are defined as follows:
Pass
– Loans which are well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor (or guarantors, if any) or by the fair value, less costs to acquire and sell, of any underlying collateral in a timely manner.
Special Mention
– Loans which have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. These loans are not adversely classified and do not expose RJ Bank to sufficient risk to warrant an adverse classification.
Substandard
– Loans which are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the collateral pledged, if any. Loans with this classification are characterized by the distinct possibility that RJ Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful
– Loans which have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable on the basis of currently known facts, conditions and values.
Loss
– Loans which are considered by management to be uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance on RJ Bank’s books as an asset, without establishment of a specific valuation allowance or charge-off, is not warranted. RJ Bank does not have any loan balances within this classification as in accordance with its accounting policy, loans, or a portion thereof considered to be uncollectible, are charged-off prior to the assignment of this classification.
RJ Bank’s credit quality of its held for investment loan portfolio is as follows:
Residential mortgage
C&I
CRE
construction
CRE
First
mortgage
Home
equity
Consumer
Total
(in thousands)
March 31, 2013:
Pass
$
5,051,441
$
65,815
$
1,013,963
$
1,574,263
$
23,167
$
433,351
$
8,162,000
Special mention
(1)
89,957
—
19,675
19,495
127
—
129,254
Substandard
(1)
82,795
—
62,598
81,114
451
—
226,958
Doubtful
(1)
1,351
—
3,247
—
—
—
4,598
Total
$
5,225,544
$
65,815
$
1,099,483
$
1,674,872
$
23,745
$
433,351
$
8,522,810
September 30, 2012:
Pass
$
4,777,738
$
49,474
$
806,427
$
1,564,257
$
24,505
$
352,495
$
7,574,896
Special mention
(1)
179,044
—
59,001
22,606
206
—
260,857
Substandard
(1)
60,323
—
67,578
80,045
367
—
208,313
Doubtful
(1)
1,726
—
3,444
—
—
—
5,170
Total
$
5,018,831
$
49,474
$
936,450
$
1,666,908
$
25,078
$
352,495
$
8,049,236
(1)
Loans classified as special mention, substandard or doubtful are all considered to be “criticized” loans.
The credit quality of RJ Bank’s performing residential first mortgage loan portfolio is additionally assessed utilizing updated loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios. RJ Bank further segregates all of its performing residential first mortgage loan portfolio with higher reserve percentages allocated to the higher LTV loans. Current LTVs are updated using the most recently available information (generally on a one quarter lag) and are estimated based on the initial appraisal obtained at the time of origination, adjusted using relevant market indices for housing price changes that have occurred since origination. The value of the homes could vary from actual market values due to change in the condition of the underlying property, variations in housing price changes within metropolitan statistical areas and other factors.
34
Index
The table below presents the most recently available update of the performing residential first mortgage loan portfolio summarized by current LTV. The amounts in the table represent the entire loan balance:
Balance
(1)
(in thousands)
LTV range:
LTV less than 50%
$
317,287
LTV greater than 50% but less than 80%
541,277
LTV greater than 80% but less than 100%
261,681
LTV greater than 100%, but less than 120%
210,790
LTV greater than 120% but less than 140%
43,814
LTV greater than 140%
10,636
Total
$
1,385,485
(1)
Excludes loans that have full repurchase recourse for any delinquent loans.
35
Index
Changes in the allowance for loan losses of RJ Bank by portfolio segment are as follows:
Loans held for investment
C&I
CRE
construction
CRE
Residential
mortgage
Consumer
Total
(in thousands)
Three months ended March 31, 2013:
Balance at beginning of period:
$
96,010
$
874
$
27,232
$
23,073
$
832
$
148,021
Provision for loan losses
3,248
148
998
(762
)
105
3,737
Net charge-offs:
Charge-offs
(460
)
—
—
(1,858
)
(75
)
(2,393
)
Recoveries
—
—
529
508
8
1,045
Net charge-offs
(460
)
—
529
(1,350
)
(67
)
(1,348
)
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
(91
)
(6
)
(27
)
—
—
(124
)
Balance at March 31, 2013
$
98,707
$
1,016
$
28,732
$
20,961
$
870
$
150,286
Six months ended March 31, 2013:
Balance at beginning of year:
$
92,409
$
739
$
27,546
$
26,138
$
709
$
147,541
Provision for loan losses
6,984
287
154
(988
)
223
6,660
Net charge-offs:
Charge-offs
(550
)
—
—
(5,066
)
(75
)
(5,691
)
Recoveries
—
—
1,073
877
13
1,963
Net charge-offs
(550
)
—
1,073
(4,189
)
(62
)
(3,728
)
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
(136
)
(10
)
(41
)
—
—
(187
)
Balance at March 31, 2013
$
98,707
$
1,016
$
28,732
$
20,961
$
870
$
150,286
Loans held for investment
Loans held
for sale
C&I
CRE
construction
CRE
Residential
mortgage
Consumer
Total
(in thousands)
Three months ended March 31, 2012:
Balance at beginning of period:
$
—
$
84,086
$
105
$
30,427
$
32,864
$
21
$
147,503
Provision for loan losses
—
2,235
(1)
636
(1)
(2,728
)
(1)
4,985
26
5,154
Net charge-offs:
Charge-offs
—
(2,068
)
—
(1,000
)
(5,329
)
—
(8,397
)
Recoveries
—
—
—
118
222
5
345
Net charge-offs
—
(2,068
)
—
(882
)
(5,107
)
5
(8,052
)
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
$
—
$
47
$
8
$
18
$
—
$
—
$
73
Balance at March 31, 2012
$
—
$
84,300
$
749
$
26,835
$
32,742
$
52
$
144,678
Six months ended March 31, 2012:
Balance at beginning of year:
$
5
$
81,267
$
490
$
30,752
$
33,210
$
20
$
145,744
Provision for loan losses
(5
)
8,203
(1)
251
(1)
(3,483
)
(1)
7,584
60
12,610
Net charge-offs:
Charge-offs
—
(5,217
)
—
(1,000
)
(8,586
)
(38
)
(14,841
)
Recoveries
—
—
—
548
534
10
1,092
Net charge-offs
—
(5,217
)
—
(452
)
(8,052
)
(28
)
(13,749
)
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
$
—
$
47
$
8
$
18
$
—
$
—
$
73
Balance at March 31, 2012
$
—
$
84,300
$
749
$
26,835
$
32,742
$
52
$
144,678
(1)
There were provisions for loan losses recorded during the three months ended
March 31, 2012
of
$3.3 million
,
$558 thousand
, and
$1.3 million
for C&I, CRE construction, and CRE loans, respectively, related to a Canadian loan portfolio RJ Bank purchased during the March, 2012 quarter. These provisions for loan losses resulted from RJ Bank's quarterly assessment of inherent risk in this portfolio.
36
Index
The following table presents, by loan portfolio segment, RJ Bank’s recorded investment and related allowance for loan losses:
Loans held for investment
C&I
CRE
construction
CRE
Residential
mortgage
Consumer
Total
($ in thousands)
March 31, 2013
Allowance for loan losses:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
8,386
$
—
$
1
$
2,516
$
—
$
10,903
Collectively evaluated for impairment
90,321
1,016
28,731
18,445
870
139,383
Total allowance for loan losses
$
98,707
$
1,016
$
28,732
$
20,961
$
870
$
150,286
Loan category as a % of total recorded investment
61
%
1
%
13
%
20
%
5
%
100
%
Recorded investment:
(1)
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
29,736
$
—
$
3,264
$
34,933
$
—
$
67,933
Collectively evaluated for impairment
5,195,808
65,815
1,096,219
1,663,684
433,351
8,454,877
Total recorded investment
$
5,225,544
$
65,815
$
1,099,483
$
1,698,617
$
433,351
$
8,522,810
September 30, 2012
Allowance for loan losses:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
5,232
$
—
$
1
$
3,157
$
—
$
8,390
Collectively evaluated for impairment
87,177
739
27,545
22,981
709
139,151
Total allowance for loan losses
$
92,409
$
739
$
27,546
$
26,138
$
709
$
147,541
Loan category as a % of total recorded investment
62
%
1
%
12
%
21
%
4
%
100
%
Recorded investment:
(1)
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
19,517
$
—
$
8,404
$
26,851
$
—
$
54,772
Collectively evaluated for impairment
4,999,314
49,474
928,046
1,665,135
352,495
7,994,464
Total recorded investment
$
5,018,831
$
49,474
$
936,450
$
1,691,986
$
352,495
$
8,049,236
(1)
Excludes any net unearned income and deferred expenses.
RJ Bank had
no
recorded investment in loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality as of either
March 31, 2013
or
September 30, 2012
.
The reserve for unfunded lending commitments, included in trade and other payables on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, was
$9.6 million
and
$9.3 million
at
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
37
Index
NOTE 9 – VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
A VIE requires consolidation by the entity’s primary beneficiary. We evaluate all of the entities in which we are involved to determine if the entity is a VIE and if so, whether we hold a variable interest and are the primary beneficiary.
We hold variable interests in the following VIE’s: Raymond James Employee Investment Funds I and II (the “EIF Funds”), a trust fund established for employee retention purposes (“Restricted Stock Trust Fund”), certain low-income housing tax credit funds (“LIHTC Funds”), various other partnerships and limited liability companies (“LLCs”) involving real estate (“Other Real Estate Limited Partnerships and LLCs”), certain new market tax credit funds (“NMTC Funds”) sponsored by affiliates of Morgan Keegan, and certain funds formed for the purpose of making and managing investments in securities of other entities (“Managed Funds”).
Refer to Note 2 pages 114 - 117 in our 2012 Form 10-K for a description of our principal involvement with VIEs and the accounting policies regarding the determinations of whether we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary of any VIEs which we hold a variable interest. Other than as described below, as of
March 31, 2013
there have been no significant changes in either the nature of our involvement with, or the accounting policies associated with the analysis of VIEs as described in the 2012 Form 10-K.
Raymond James Tax Credit Funds, Inc. (“RJTCF”), a wholly owned subsidiary of RJF, is the managing member or general partner in LIHTC Funds having one or more investor members or limited partners. These LIHTC Funds are organized as limited partnerships or LLCs for the purpose of investing in a number of project partnerships, which are limited partnerships or LLCs that in turn purchase and develop low-income housing properties qualifying for tax credits.
VIEs where we are the primary beneficiary
Of the VIEs in which we hold an interest, we have determined that the EIF Funds, the Restricted Stock Trust Fund and certain LIHTC Funds require consolidation in our financial statements as we are deemed the primary beneficiary of those VIEs. The aggregate assets and liabilities of the entities we consolidate are provided in the table below.
Aggregate
assets
(1)
Aggregate
liabilities
(1)
(in thousands)
March 31, 2013
LIHTC Funds
$
218,681
$
87,563
Guaranteed LIHTC Fund
(2)
82,254
1,440
Restricted Stock Trust Fund
19,334
9,183
EIF Funds
17,439
—
Total
$
337,708
$
98,186
September 30, 2012
LIHTC Funds
$
234,592
$
97,217
Guaranteed LIHTC Fund
(2)
85,332
2,208
Restricted Stock Trust Fund
15,387
7,508
EIF Funds
15,736
—
Total
$
351,047
$
106,933
(1)
Aggregate assets and aggregate liabilities differ from the consolidated carrying value of assets and liabilities due to the elimination of intercompany assets and liabilities held by the consolidated VIE.
(2)
In connection with one of the multi-investor tax credit funds in which RJTCF is the managing member, RJTCF has provided the investor members with a guaranteed return on their investment in the fund (the “Guaranteed LIHTC Fund”). See Note 16 for additional information regarding this commitment.
38
Index
The following table presents information about the carrying value of the assets, liabilities and equity of the VIEs which we consolidate and are included within our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The noncontrolling interests presented in this table represent the portion of these net assets which are not ours.
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Assets:
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
$
13,916
$
14,230
Receivables, other
5,927
5,273
Investments in real estate partnerships held by consolidated variable interest entities
282,465
299,611
Trust fund investment in RJF common stock
(1)
17,746
15,387
Prepaid expenses and other assets
17,284
16,297
Total assets
$
337,338
$
350,798
Liabilities and equity:
Trade and other payables
$
1,202
$
2,804
Intercompany payables
22,272
8,603
Loans payable of consolidated variable interest entities
(2)
72,420
81,713
Total liabilities
95,894
93,120
RJF equity
6,181
6,105
Noncontrolling interests
235,263
251,573
Total equity
241,444
257,678
Total liabilities and equity
$
337,338
$
350,798
(1)
Included in treasury stock in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
(2)
Comprised of several non-recourse loans. We are not contingently liable under any of these loans.
The following table presents information about the net income (loss) of the VIEs which we consolidate, and is included within our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. The noncontrolling interests presented in this table represent the portion of the net loss from these VIEs which is not ours.
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Revenues:
Interest
$
—
$
1
$
3
$
2
Other
2,509
220
4,024
553
Total revenues
2,509
221
4,027
555
Interest expense
1,063
1,356
2,112
2,661
Net revenues (expense)
1,446
(1,135
)
1,915
(2,106
)
Non-interest expenses
12,452
11,257
17,143
16,188
Net loss including noncontrolling interests
(11,006
)
(12,392
)
(15,228
)
(18,294
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(11,051
)
(12,357
)
(15,304
)
(18,785
)
Net income (loss) attributable to RJF
$
45
$
(35
)
$
76
$
491
Low-income housing tax credit funds
RJTCF is the managing member or general partner in approximately
80
separate low-income housing tax credit funds having
one
or more investor members or limited partners,
71
of which are determined to be VIEs and
9
of which are determined not to be VIEs. RJTCF has concluded that it is the primary beneficiary of
eight
non-guaranteed LIHTC Fund VIEs and accordingly, consolidates these funds.
One
of the non-guaranteed LIHTC Funds previously consolidated was liquidated during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
. In addition, RJTCF consolidates the
one
Guaranteed LIHTC Fund VIE it sponsors (see Note 16 for further discussion of the guarantee obligation as well as other RJTCF commitments). RJTCF also consolidates
four
of the funds it determined not to be VIEs.
39
Index
During the first quarter of our fiscal year 2013, RJ Bank invested as an investor member, in a low-income housing tax credit fund in which a subsidiary of RJTCF is the managing member. Although this fund was determined not to be a VIE, RJ Bank is consolidating this fund through the application of other applicable accounting guidance.
VIEs where we hold a variable interest but we are not the primary beneficiary
Low-income housing tax credit funds
RJTCF does not consolidate the LIHTC Fund VIEs that it determines it is not the primary beneficiary of. Our risk of loss is limited to our investments in, advances to, and receivables due from these funds.
New market tax credit funds
An affiliate of Morgan Keegan is the managing member of
seven
NMTC Funds and as discussed in Note 2 on page 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K, the affiliate of Morgan Keegan is not deemed to be the primary beneficiary of these NMTC Funds and, therefore, they are not consolidated. Our risk of loss is limited to our receivables due from these funds.
Other real estate limited partnerships and LLCs
We have a variable interest in several limited partnerships involved in various real estate activities in which a subsidiary is either the general partner or a limited partner. In addition, RJ Bank often has a variable interest in LLCs involved in foreclosure or obtaining deeds in lieu of foreclosure, as well as the disposal of the collateral associated with impaired syndicated loans. As discussed in Note 2 on page 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K, we have determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of these VIEs. Accordingly, we do not consolidate these partnerships or LLCs. The carrying value of our investment in these partnerships or LLCs represents our risk of loss.
Aggregate assets, liabilities and risk of loss
The aggregate assets, liabilities, and our exposure to loss from those VIEs in which we hold a variable interest, but concluded we are not the primary beneficiary, are provided in the table below.
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Aggregate
assets
Aggregate
liabilities
Our risk
of loss
Aggregate
assets
Aggregate
liabilities
Our risk
of loss
(in thousands)
LIHTC Funds
$
2,399,484
$
821,952
$
36,542
$
2,198,049
$
844,597
$
22,501
NMTC Funds
140,681
261
13
140,680
209
13
Other Real Estate Limited Partnerships and LLCs
30,240
35,512
246
31,107
35,512
1,145
Total
$
2,570,405
$
857,725
$
36,801
$
2,369,836
$
880,318
$
23,659
VIEs where we hold a variable interest but we are not required to consolidate
Managed Funds
As described in Note 2 on page 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K, as of
September 30, 2012
one of our subsidiaries served as the general partner in funds which we determined to be VIEs that we are not required to consolidate. During the
six months ended March 31, 2013
, we determined that a subsidiary of ClariVest (see the discussion of our acquisition of ClariVest in Notes 1 and 3) is the general partner in a fund that is a Managed Fund. Similar to the other Managed Funds, we determined the ClariVest fund to be a VIE that we are not required to consolidate since it satisfies the conditions for deferral of the determination of who is the primary beneficiary (refer to the 2012 Form 10-K pages referenced above for discussion of those conditions).
The aggregate assets, liabilities, and our exposure to loss from Managed Funds in which we hold a variable interest are provided in the table below:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Aggregate
assets
Aggregate
liabilities
Our risk
of loss
Aggregate
assets
Aggregate
liabilities
Our risk
of loss
(in thousands)
Managed Funds
$
58,768
$
3,255
$
187
$
9,700
$
1,689
$
296
40
Index
NOTE 10 - GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following are our goodwill and net identifiable intangible asset balances as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Goodwill
$
295,486
$
300,111
Identifiable intangible assets, net
69,388
61,135
Total goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, net
$
364,874
$
361,246
Our goodwill and identified intangible assets result from various acquisitions, see Note 13 on pages 151 - 153 in our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of the components of our goodwill balance and additional information regarding our identifiable intangible assets. See the discussion of our intangible assets and goodwill accounting policies in Note 2 on page 113 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Goodwill
The following summarizes our goodwill by segment, along with the activity, as of the dates indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
Segment
Segment
Private client group
Capital markets
Total
Private client group
Capital markets
Total
(in thousands)
Year-to-date fiscal year 2013:
Goodwill as of beginning of period
$
174,584
$
127,835
$
302,419
$
173,317
$
126,794
$
300,111
Adjustments to prior year additions
(1)
—
—
—
1,267
1,041
2,308
Impairment losses
(2)
—
(6,933
)
(6,933
)
—
(6,933
)
(6,933
)
Goodwill as of March 31, 2013
$
174,584
$
120,902
$
295,486
$
174,584
$
120,902
$
295,486
Year-to-date fiscal year 2012:
Goodwill as of beginning of period
$
48,097
$
23,827
$
71,924
$
48,097
$
23,827
$
71,924
Additions
—
—
—
—
—
—
Impairment losses
—
—
—
—
—
—
Goodwill as of March 31, 2012
$
48,097
$
23,827
$
71,924
$
48,097
$
23,827
$
71,924
(1)
The goodwill adjustment that arose during the first quarter of fiscal year 2013 arose from a change in a tax election pertaining to whether assets acquired and liabilities assumed are written-up to fair value for tax purposes. This election is made on an entity-by-entity basis, and during the period indicated, our assumption regarding whether we would make such election changed for one of the Morgan Keegan entities we acquired. The offsetting balance associated with this adjustment to goodwill was the net deferred tax asset.
(2)
The impairment expense in the three month period ended March 31, 2013 is associated with the Raymond James European Securities, S.A.S. (“RJES”) reporting unit. We concluded the goodwill associated with this reporting unit to be completely impaired during the period then ended. Since we did not own 100% of RJES as of the goodwill impairment testing date, for the three and six month periods ended March 31, 2013 the effect of this impairment expense on the pre-tax income attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc is approximately
$4.6 million
and the portion of the impairment expense attributable to the noncontrolling interests is approximately
$2.3 million
.
41
Index
We performed our annual goodwill impairment testing as of
December 31, 2012
. We elected not to perform a qualitative assessment which is an option under GAAP, but instead to perform a quantitative assessment of the equity value of each reporting unit that includes an allocation of goodwill. In our determination of the reporting unit fair value of equity, we used a combination of the income approach and the market approach. Under the income approach, we used discounted cash flow models applied to each respective reporting unit. Under the market approach, we calculated an estimated fair value based on a combination of multiples of earnings of guideline companies in the brokerage and capital markets industry that are publicly traded on organized exchanges, and the book value of comparable transactions. The estimated fair value of the equity of the reporting unit resulting from each of these valuation approaches was dependent upon the estimates of future business unit revenues and costs, such estimates were subject to critical assumptions regarding the nature and health of financial markets in future years as well as the discount rate to apply to the projected future cash flows. In estimating future cash flows, a balance sheet as of the test date and a statement of operations for the last twelve months of activity for each reporting unit (or for the nine month period since the Closing Date for Morgan Keegan reporting units) were compiled. Future balance sheets and statements of operations were then projected, and estimated future cash flows were determined by the combination of these projections. The cash flows were discounted at the reporting units estimated cost of equity which was derived through application of the capital asset pricing model. The valuation result from the market approach was dependent upon the selection of the comparable guideline companies and transactions and the earnings multiple applied to each respective reporting units’ projected earnings. Finally, significant management judgment was applied in determining the weight assigned to the outcome of the market approach and the income approach, which resulted in one single estimate of the fair value of the equity of the reporting unit.
The following summarizes certain key assumptions utilized in our quantitative analysis as of December 31, 2012:
Key assumptions
Weight assigned to the outcome of:
Segment
Reporting unit
Goodwill as of March 31, 2013 (in thousands)
Discount rate used in the income approach
Multiple applied to revenue/EPS in the market approach
Income approach
Market approach
Private client group:
MK & Co. - PCG
$
126,486
14
%
0.5x/13.0x
50
%
50
%
RJ&A - PCG
31,954
13
%
0.5x/13.5x
50
%
50
%
RJ Ltd. - PCG
16,144
18
%
1.0x/12.0x
50
%
50
%
$
174,584
Capital markets:
RJ&A - fixed income
$
77,325
14
%
1.0x/9.0x
50
%
50
%
RJ Ltd. - equity capital markets
16,893
20
%
1.1x/11.0x
50
%
50
%
MK & Co. - fixed income
13,646
16
%
0.9x/8.0x
50
%
50
%
RJ&A - equity capital markets
13,038
15
%
0.3x/7.0x
50
%
50
%
120,902
Total
$
295,486
The assumptions and estimates utilized in determining the fair value of reporting unit equity are sensitive to changes, including, but not limited to, a decline in overall market conditions, adverse business trends and changes in the regulations.
Based upon the outcome of our quantitative assessments as of
December 31, 2012
, we concluded that the goodwill associated with RJES, a joint venture based in Paris, France that we hold a controlling interest in, was completely impaired. The impairment expense recorded in the three and six month periods ended March 31, 2013 of
$6.9 million
is included in other expense on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. Since we did not own 100% of RJES as of the annual testing date, our share of this impairment expense after consideration of the noncontrolling interests amounts to
$4.6 million
. RJES is an entity that provides research coverage on European corporations as well as having sales and trading operations. The decline in value of RJES is primarily due to the continuing economic slowdown experienced in Europe which has had a negative impact on the financial services entities operating therein, as well as certain management decisions that were made during the three month period ended March 31, 2013 which impact RJES’ operating plans on a going forward basis. In April 2013, we purchased all of the outstanding equity in RJES that was held by others, we now have sole control over RJES.
There was no goodwill impairment in any other reporting unit.
42
Index
In mid-
February 2013
, the client accounts of MK & Co. were transferred to RJ&A pursuant to our Morgan Keegan acquisition integration strategies. As a result, certain RJ&A and MK & Co. reporting units which have an allocation of both private client group as well as capital markets goodwill, were combined. We assessed whether these transfers, which occurred after our annual goodwill impairment testing date, could change our conclusions regarding no impairment of goodwill in the reporting units effected by the transfers. Based upon our qualitative analysis related to those reporting units, we concluded that it was more likely than not that the fair value of the combined reporting units equity exceeds the combined reporting units’ carrying value including goodwill after the effect of such transfers. No other events have occurred since
December 31, 2012
that would cause us to update the annual impairment testing we performed as of that date.
Identifiable intangible assets, net
The following summarizes our identifiable intangible asset balances by segment, net of accumulated amortization, and activity for the periods indicated:
Segment
Private client group
Capital markets
Emerging markets
Asset management
Total
(in thousands)
For the three months ended March 31, 2013
Net identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2012
$
9,664
$
48,542
$
556
$
13,329
$
72,091
Additions
—
—
—
—
—
Amortization expense
(162
)
(2,152
)
(56
)
(333
)
(2,703
)
Impairment losses
—
—
—
—
—
Net identifiable intangible assets as of March 31, 2013
$
9,502
$
46,390
$
500
$
12,996
$
69,388
For the six months ended March 31, 2013
Net identifiable intangible assets as of September 30, 2012
$
9,829
$
50,695
$
611
$
—
$
61,135
Additions
—
—
—
13,329
(1)
13,329
Amortization expense
(327
)
(4,305
)
(111
)
(333
)
(5,076
)
Impairment losses
—
—
—
—
—
Net identifiable intangible assets as of March 31, 2013
$
9,502
$
46,390
$
500
$
12,996
$
69,388
For the three months ended March 31, 2012
Net identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2011
$
184
$
—
$
778
$
—
$
962
Additions
—
—
—
—
—
Amortization expense
(26
)
—
(56
)
—
(82
)
Impairment losses
—
—
—
—
—
Net identifiable intangible assets as of March 31, 2012
$
158
$
—
$
722
$
—
$
880
For the six months ended March 31, 2012
Net identifiable intangible assets as of September 30, 2011
$
210
$
—
$
833
$
—
$
1,043
Additions
—
—
—
—
—
Amortization expense
(52
)
—
(111
)
—
(163
)
Impairment losses
—
—
—
—
—
Net identifiable intangible assets as of March 31, 2012
$
158
$
—
$
722
$
—
$
880
(1)
The additions are directly attributable to the customer list asset associated with our first quarter fiscal year 2013 acquisition of a
45%
interest in ClariVest (see Note 3 for additional information). Since we are consolidating ClariVest, the amount represents the entire customer relationship intangible asset associated with the acquisition transaction; the amount shown is unadjusted by the
55%
share of ClariVest attributable to others. The estimated useful life associated with this addition is approximately
10 years
.
43
Index
Identifiable intangible assets by type are presented below:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Gross carrying value
Accumulated amortization
Gross carrying value
Accumulated amortization
(in thousands)
Customer relationships
$
65,957
$
(5,702
)
$
52,628
$
(3,060
)
Trade name
2,000
(2,000
)
2,000
(1,000
)
Developed technology
11,000
(2,200
)
11,000
(1,100
)
Non-compete agreements
1,000
(667
)
1,000
(333
)
Total
$
79,957
$
(10,569
)
$
66,628
$
(5,493
)
NOTE 11 – BANK DEPOSITS
Bank deposits include Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (“NOW”) accounts, demand deposits, savings and money market accounts and certificates of deposit. The following table presents a summary of bank deposits including the weighted-average rate:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Balance
Weighted-average rate
(1)
Balance
Weighted-average rate
(1)
($ in thousands)
Bank deposits:
NOW accounts
$
5,813
0.01
%
$
4,588
0.01
%
Demand deposits (non-interest-bearing)
5,090
—
44,800
—
Savings and money market accounts
8,761,001
0.04
%
8,231,446
0.04
%
Certificates of deposit
302,447
2.10
%
318,879
2.13
%
Total bank deposits
(2)
$
9,074,351
0.11
%
$
8,599,713
0.12
%
(1)
Weighted-average rate calculation is based on the actual deposit balances at
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
(2)
Bank deposits exclude affiliate deposits of approximately
$365 thousand
and
$778 thousand
at
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
RJ Bank’s savings and money market accounts in the table above consist primarily of deposits that are cash balances swept from the investment accounts maintained at RJ&A. These balances are held in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured bank accounts through the Raymond James Bank Deposit Program (“RJBDP”) administered by RJ&A.
Scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit are as follows:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Denominations
greater than or
equal to $100,000
Denominations
less than $100,000
Denominations
greater than or
equal to $100,000
Denominations
less than $100,000
(in thousands)
Three months or less
$
6,981
$
9,005
$
9,069
$
7,195
Over three through six months
9,449
9,571
4,587
6,778
Over six through twelve months
11,168
12,923
12,414
16,339
Over one through two years
25,236
30,063
16,989
23,920
Over two through three years
29,720
33,603
32,043
38,074
Over three through four years
50,166
37,800
34,533
28,807
Over four through five years
20,284
16,478
50,647
37,484
Total
$
153,004
$
149,443
$
160,282
$
158,597
44
Index
Interest expense on deposits is summarized as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Certificates of deposit
$
1,563
$
1,633
$
3,226
$
3,121
Money market, savings and NOW accounts
849
704
1,662
1,459
Total interest expense on deposits
$
2,412
$
2,337
$
4,888
$
4,580
NOTE 12 – OTHER BORROWINGS
The following table details the components of other borrowings:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Other borrowings:
Borrowings on secured lines of credit
(1)
$
180,000
$
—
Borrowings on unsecured lines of credit
(2)
—
—
Total other borrowings
$
180,000
$
—
(1)
Other than a
$5 million
borrowing outstanding on the New Regions Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined) as of
March 31, 2013
, any borrowings on secured lines of credit are day-to-day and are generally utilized to finance certain fixed income securities.
On
November 14, 2012
, a subsidiary of RJF (the “Borrower”) entered into a Revolving Credit Agreement (the “New Regions Credit Agreement”) with Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation (the “Lender”). The New Regions Credit Agreement provides for a revolving line of credit from the Lender to the Borrower and is subject to a guarantee in favor of the Lender provided by RJF. The proceeds from any borrowings under the line will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes. The obligations under the New Regions Credit Agreement are secured by, subject to certain exceptions, all of the present and future ARS owned by the Borrower (the “Pledged ARS”). The amount of any borrowing under the New Regions Credit Agreement cannot exceed the lesser of
70%
of the value of the Pledged ARS, or
$100 million
. The maximum amount available to borrow under the New Regions Credit Agreement was
$100 million
as of
March 31, 2013
, the outstanding borrowings were
$5 million
on such date. The New Regions Credit Agreement bears interest at a variable rate which is
2.75%
in excess of LIBOR. The New Regions Credit Agreement expires on
April 2, 2015
.
Immediately preceding the execution of the New Regions Credit Agreement, all outstanding balances on the credit agreement which had been entered into with Regions on April 2, 2012 as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition (the “Initial Regions Credit Agreement”) were paid to the Lender by the Borrowers and such agreement was terminated. See Note 13 for further discussion.
(2)
Any borrowings on unsecured lines of credit are day-to-day and are generally utilized for cash management purposes.
RJ Bank had
no
advances outstanding from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”) as of either
March 31, 2013
or
September 30, 2012
.
As of
March 31, 2013
, there were other collateralized financings outstanding in the amount of
$397.7 million
. As of
September 30, 2012
, there were other collateralized financings outstanding in the amount of
$348 million
. These other collateralized financings are included in securities sold under agreements to repurchase on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. These financings are collateralized by non-customer, RJ&A-owned securities.
45
Index
NOTE 13 – CORPORATE DEBT
The following summarizes our corporate debt:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
RJES term loan
(1)
$
2,996
$
2,870
Other borrowings from banks
(2)
—
128,256
4.25% senior notes, due 2016, net of unamortized discount of $305 thousand and $355 thousand at March 31, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively
(3)
249,695
249,645
8.60% senior notes, due 2019, net of unamortized discount of $33 thousand and $35 thousand at March 31, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively
(4)
299,967
299,965
Mortgage notes payable
(5)
47,512
49,309
5.625% senior notes, due 2024, net of unamortized discount of $911 thousand and $952 thousand at March 31, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively
(6)
249,089
249,048
6.90% senior notes, due 2042
(7)
350,000
350,000
Total corporate debt
$
1,199,259
$
1,329,093
(1)
RJES term loan that bears interest at a variable rate indexed to the Euro Interbank Offered Rate and is secured by certain of its assets. The repayment terms include annual principal repayments and a
September 2013
maturity.
(2)
The outstanding balance as of
September 30, 2012
, was comprised of the Initial Regions Credit Agreement. On
November 14, 2012
, the outstanding balance was repaid, the Initial Regions Credit Agreement was terminated and the New Regions Credit Agreement was executed (see Note 12 for additional information on the New Regions Credit Agreement secured line of credit).
(3)
In
April 2011
, we sold in a registered underwritten public offering, $
250 million
in aggregate principal amount of
4.25%
senior notes due
April 2016
. Interest on these senior notes is payable
semi-annually
. We may redeem some or all of these senior notes at any time prior to their maturity at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i)
100%
of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon, discounted to the redemption date at a discount rate equal to a designated U.S. Treasury rate, plus
30
basis points, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.
(4)
In
August 2009
, we sold in a registered underwritten public offering, $
300 million
in aggregate principal amount of
8.60%
senior notes due
August 2019
. Interest on these senior notes is payable
semi-annually
. We may redeem some or all of these senior notes at any time prior to their maturity, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i)
100%
of the principal amount of the notes redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon, discounted to the redemption date at a discount rate equal to a designated U.S. Treasury rate, plus
50
basis points, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.
(5)
Mortgage notes payable pertain to mortgage loans on our headquarters office complex. These mortgage loans are secured by land, buildings, and improvements with a net book value of $
54.9 million
at
March 31, 2013
. These mortgage loans bear interest at
5.7%
with repayment terms of monthly interest and principal debt service and have a
January 2023
maturity.
(6)
In
March 2012
, we sold in a registered underwritten public offering, $
250 million
in aggregate principal amount of
5.625%
senior notes due
April 2024
. Interest on these senior notes is payable
semi-annually
. We may redeem some or all of these senior notes at any time prior to their maturity, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i)
100%
of the principal amount of the notes redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon, discounted to the redemption date at a discount rate equal to a designated U.S. Treasury rate, plus
50
basis points, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.
(7)
In
March 2012
, we sold in a registered underwritten public offering, $
350 million
in aggregate principal amount of
6.90%
senior notes due
March 2042
. Interest on these senior notes is payable
quarterly
in arrears. On or after
March 15, 2017
, we may redeem some or all of the senior notes at any time at the redemption price equal to
100%
of the principal amount of the notes being redeemed plus accrued interest thereon to the redemption date.
46
Index
Our corporate debt matures as follows, based upon its contractual terms:
March 31, 2013
(in thousands)
During the six months ending September 30, 2013
$
4,846
Fiscal 2014
3,860
Fiscal 2015
4,086
Fiscal 2016
254,020
Fiscal 2017
4,578
Fiscal 2018 and thereafter
927,869
Total
$
1,199,259
NOTE 14 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The significant accounting policies governing our derivative financial instruments, including our methodologies for determining fair value, are described in Note 2 on pages 105 - 106 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Derivatives arising from our fixed income business operations
In our pre-Morgan Keegan acquisition fixed income business, we entered into interest rate swaps and futures contracts either as part of our fixed income business to facilitate customer transactions, to hedge a portion of our trading inventory, or to a limited extent for our own account. We have continued to conduct this business in a substantially similar fashion since the Closing Date of the Morgan Keegan acquisition and continuing during the six months ended
March 31, 2013
. The majority of these derivative positions are executed in the over-the-counter market with financial institutions. We hereinafter refer to the derivative instruments arising from these operations as our over-the-counter derivatives operations (or “OTC Derivatives Operations”).
Cash flows related to the interest rate contracts arising from the OTC Derivative Operations, are included as operating activities (the “trading instruments, net” line) on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Matched book derivatives arising from Morgan Keegan’s legacy business operations
Prior to the Closing Date, Morgan Keegan facilitated derivative transactions through non-broker-dealer subsidiaries, either Morgan Keegan Financial Products, LLC or Morgan Keegan Capital Services, LLC (collectively referred to as the Morgan Keegan swaps subsidiaries or “MKSS”). We have continued to conduct this business in a substantially similar fashion since the Closing Date of the Morgan Keegan acquisition and continuing during the six months ended
March 31, 2013
. In these operations, we do not use derivative instruments for trading or hedging purposes. MKSS enters into derivative transactions (primarily interest rate swaps) with customers. For every derivative transaction MKSS enters into with a customer, MKSS enters into an offsetting transaction with terms that mirror the customer transaction with a credit support provider who is a third party financial institution. Due to this “pass-through” transaction structure, MKSS has completely mitigated the market and credit risk related to these derivative contracts and therefore, the ultimate credit and market risk resides with the third party financial institution. MKSS only has credit risk related to its uncollected derivative transaction fee revenues. As a result of the structure of these transactions, we refer to the derivative contracts we enter into as a result of these operations as our offsetting “matched book” derivative operations (the “Offsetting Matched Book Derivatives Operations”).
Any collateral required to be exchanged under the contracts arising from the Offsetting Matched Book Derivatives Operations is administered directly by the customer and the third party financial institution. MKSS does not hold any collateral, or administer any collateral transactions, related to these instruments. We record the value of each derivative position arising from the Offsetting Matched Book Derivatives Operations at fair value, as either an asset or offsetting liability, presented as “derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions,” as applicable, on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
The receivable for uncollected derivative transaction fee revenues of MKSS is
$8.7 million
and
$9.3 million
at
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively, and is included in other receivables on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
None of the derivatives described above arising from either our OTC Derivatives Operations or our Offsetting Matched Book Derivatives Operations are designated as fair value or cash flow hedges.
47
Index
Derivatives arising from RJ Bank’s business operations
A Canadian subsidiary of RJ Bank conducts operations directly related to RJ Bank’s Canadian corporate loan portfolio. U.S. subsidiaries of RJ Bank utilize forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge RJ Bank’s foreign currency exposure due to its non-U.S. dollar net investment. Cash flows related to these derivative contracts are classified within operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Description of the collateral we hold related to derivative contracts
Where permitted, we elect to net-by-counterparty certain derivative contracts entered into in our OTC Derivatives Operations and RJ Bank’s U.S. subsidiaries. Certain of these contracts contain a legally enforceable master netting arrangement that allows for netting of all derivative transactions with each counterparty and, therefore, the fair value of those derivative contracts are netted by counterparty in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The credit support annex related to the interest rate swaps and certain forward foreign exchange contracts allow parties to the master agreement to mitigate their credit risk by requiring the party which is out of the money to post collateral. We accept collateral in the form of cash or other marketable securities. As we elect to net-by-counterparty the fair value of derivative contracts arising from our OTC Derivatives Operations, we also net-by-counterparty any cash collateral exchanged as part of those derivative agreements.
This cash collateral is recorded net-by-counterparty at the related fair value. The cash collateral included in the net fair value of all open derivative asset positions arising from our OTC Derivatives Operations aggregates to a net liability of
$11 million
at
March 31, 2013
and
$18 million
at
September 30, 2012
. The cash collateral included in the net fair value of all open derivative liability positions from our OTC Derivatives Operations aggregates to a net asset of
$36 million
and
$50 million
at
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively. Our maximum loss exposure under the interest rate swap contracts arising from our OTC Derivatives Operations at
March 31, 2013
is
$45 million
.
RJ Bank provides to counterparties for the benefit of its U.S. subsidiaries, a guarantee of payment in the event of the subsidiaries’ default under forward foreign exchange contracts. Due to this RJ Bank guarantee and the short-term nature of these derivatives, RJ Bank’s U.S. subsidiaries are not required to post collateral and do not receive collateral with respect to certain derivative contracts with the respective counterparties. RJ Bank’s maximum loss exposure under the forward foreign exchange contracts at
March 31, 2013
is approximately
$670 thousand
.
48
Index
Derivative balances included in our financial statements
See the table below for the notional and fair value amounts of both the asset and liability derivatives.
Asset derivatives
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Balance sheet
location
Notional
amount
Fair
value
(1)
Balance sheet
location
Notional
amount
Fair
value
(1)
(in thousands)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts
(2)
Trading instruments
$
2,708,027
$
122,380
Trading instruments
$
2,376,049
$
144,259
Interest rate contracts
(3)
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
$
2,092,115
$
375,545
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
$
2,110,984
$
458,265
Liability derivatives
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Balance sheet
location
Notional
amount
Fair
value
(1)
Balance sheet
location
Notional
amount
Fair
value
(1)
(in thousands)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Trade and other payables
$
628,740
$
609
Trade and other payables
$
569,790
$
1,296
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts
(2)
Trading instruments sold
$
2,298,443
$
106,762
Trading instruments sold
$
2,288,450
$
128,081
Interest rate contracts
(3)
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
$
2,092,115
$
375,545
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
$
2,110,984
$
458,265
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Trade and other payables
$
80,709
$
62
Trade and other payables
$
44,225
$
74
(1)
The fair value in this table is presented on a gross basis before netting of cash collateral and before any netting by counterparty according to our legally enforceable master netting a
rrangemen
ts. The fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition is presented net.
(2)
These contracts arise from our OTC Derivatives Operations.
(3)
These contracts arise from our Offsetting Matched Book Derivatives Operations.
Gains recognized on forward foreign exchange derivatives in AOCI totaled
$6.8 million
and
$9.8 million
, net of income taxes, for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
. There was
no
hedge ineffectiveness and
no
components of derivative gains or losses were excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
.
Gains recognized on forward foreign exchange derivatives in AOCI totaled
$248 thousand
, net of income taxes, for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2012
. There was
no
hedge ineffectiveness and
no
components of derivative gains or losses were excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2012
.
49
Index
See the table below for the impact of the derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income:
Amount of gain (loss) on derivatives
recognized in income
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
Location of gain (loss)
recognized on derivatives in the
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Income and Comprehensive Income
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts
(1)
Net trading profits
$
303
$
1,372
$
497
$
1,195
Interest rate contracts
(2)
Other revenues
$
213
$
—
$
403
$
—
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Other revenues
$
625
$
87
$
999
$
87
(1)
These contracts arise from our OTC Derivatives Operations.
(2)
These contracts arise from our Offsetting Matched Book Derivatives Operations.
Risks associated with, and our risk mitigation related to, our derivative contracts
We are exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to forward foreign exchange derivative agreements as well as the interest rate contracts associated with our OTC Derivatives Operations. Where we are subject to credit exposure, we perform a credit evaluation of counterparties prior to entering into derivative transactions and we monitor their credit standings. Currently, we anticipate that all of the counterparties will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under those agreements. For our OTC Derivatives Operations, we may require collateral from counterparties in the form of cash deposits or other marketable securities to support certain of these obligations as established by the credit threshold specified by the agreement and/or as a result of monitoring the credit standing of the counterparties.
We are exposed to interest rate risk related to the interest rate derivative agreements arising from our OTC Derivatives Operations. We are also exposed to foreign exchange risk related to our forward foreign exchange derivative agreements. We monitor exposure in our derivative agreements daily based on established limits with respect to a number of factors, including interest rate, foreign exchange spot and forward rates, spread, ratio, basis and volatility risks. These exposures are monitored both on a total portfolio basis and separately for each agreement for selected maturity periods.
Certain of the derivative instruments arising from our OTC Derivatives Operations and RJ Bank’s forward foreign exchange contracts contain provisions that require our debt to maintain an investment grade rating from one or more of the major credit rating agencies. If our debt were to fall below investment grade, we would be in breach of these provisions, and the counterparties to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment or demand immediate and ongoing overnight collateralization on our derivative instruments in liability positions. The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with such credit-risk-related contingent features that are in a liability position at
March 31, 2013
is
$30.9 million
, for which we have posted collateral of
$29.3 million
in the normal course of business. If the credit-risk-related contingent features underlying these agreements were triggered on
March 31, 2013
, we would have been required to post an additional
$1.6 million
of collateral to our counterparties.
Our only exposure to credit risk in the Offsetting Matched Book Derivatives Operations is related to our uncollected derivative transaction fee revenues. We are not exposed to market risk as it relates to these derivative contracts due to the “pass-through” transaction structure more fully described above.
50
Index
NOTE 15 – INCOME TAXES
For discussion of income tax matters, see Note 2 page 114, and Note 19 pages 161-163, in our 2012 Form 10-K.
As of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, our liability for unrecognized tax benefits was
$14.8 million
and
$12.7 million
, respectively. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate was
$7.5 million
and
$6.4 million
at
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively. We anticipate that the unrecognized tax benefits will not change significantly over the next twelve months.
We recognize the accrual of interest and penalties related to income tax matters in interest expense and other expense, respectively. As of
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
, accrued interest and penalties included in the unrecognized tax benefits liability were approximately
$3.9 million
and
$3.2 million
, respectively.
We file U. S. federal income tax returns as well as returns with various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, we are generally no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or foreign income tax examination by tax authorities for years prior to
fiscal year 2012
for federal tax returns,
fiscal year 2008
for state and local tax returns and
fiscal year 2007
for foreign tax returns. Certain transactions from our
fiscal year 2012
and
2013
are currently being examined under the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) Compliance Assurance Program. This program accelerates the examination of key issues in an attempt to resolve them before the tax return is filed. Certain state and local returns are also currently under various stages of audit. Various state audits in process are expected to be completed in
fiscal year 2013
.
NOTE 16 – COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND GUARANTEES
Commitments and contingencies
In the normal course of business we enter into underwriting commitments. As of
March 31, 2013
, neither RJ&A nor MK & Co. had open transactions involving such commitments. Transactions involving such commitments of RJ Ltd. that were recorded and open at
March 31, 2013
, were approximately
$38.3 million
in Canadian dollars (“CDN”).
We utilize client marginable securities to satisfy deposits with clearing organizations. At
March 31, 2013
, we had client margin securities valued at
$187 million
pledged with a clearing organization to meet our requirement of
$115 million
.
As part of our recruiting efforts, we offer loans to prospective financial advisors and certain key revenue producers primarily for recruiting and/or retention purposes (see Note 2 page 107 in our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our accounting policies governing these transactions). These commitments are contingent upon certain events occurring, including, but not limited to, the individual joining us and, in most circumstances, require them to meet certain production requirements. As of
March 31, 2013
we had made commitments, to either prospects that have accepted our offer, or recently recruited producers, of approximately
$37.2 million
that have not yet been funded.
As of
March 31, 2013
, RJ Bank had not settled purchases of $
124.1 million
in syndicated loans. These loan purchases are expected to be settled within
90 days
.
RJ Bank has committed $
2 million
to a small business investment company which provides capital and long-term loans to small businesses. As of
March 31, 2013
, RJ Bank has invested $
1.3 million
of the committed amount and the distributions received have been insignificant.
See Note 20 for additional information regarding RJ Bank’s commitments to extend credit and other credit-related off-balance sheet financial instruments such as standby letters of credit and loan purchases.
We have committed a total of $
129.5 million
, in amounts ranging from
$200 thousand
to $
29.7 million
, to
53
different independent venture capital or private equity partnerships. As of
March 31, 2013
, we have invested
$99.9 million
of the committed amounts and have received $
73.1 million
in distributions. We also control the general partner in
seven
internally sponsored private equity limited partnerships to which we have committed $
69.6 million
. As of
March 31, 2013
, we have invested $
48.9 million
of the committed amounts and have received $
20.6 million
in distributions.
51
Index
RJF has committed to lend to RJTCF, or guarantee obligations in connection with RJTCF’s low-income housing development/rehabilitation and syndication activities, amounts aggregating up to $
170 million
upon request, subject to certain limitations as well as annual review and renewal. At
March 31, 2013
, RJTCF has $
52 million
in outstanding cash borrowings and
$90.8 million
in unfunded commitments outstanding against this aggregate commitment. RJTCF borrows from RJF in order to make investments in, or fund loans or advances to, either partnerships which purchase and develop properties qualifying for tax credits (“Project Partnerships”) or LIHTC Funds. Investments in Project Partnerships, are sold to various LIHTC Funds, which have third party investors and for which RJTCF serves the managing member or general partner. RJTCF typically sells investments in Project Partnerships to LIHTC Funds within
90
days of their acquisition, and the proceeds from the sales are used to repay RJTCF’s borrowings from RJF. RJTCF may also make short-term loans or advances to Project Partnerships, or to LIHTC Funds.
A subsidiary of RJ Bank has committed
$14.3 million
as an investor member in a low-income housing tax credit fund in which a subsidiary of RJTCF is the managing member. As of
March 31, 2013
, the RJ Bank subsidiary has invested
$3.1 million
of the committed amount.
At
March 31, 2013
, the approximate market values of collateral received that we can repledge were:
Sources of collateral
(in thousands)
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and other collateralized financings
$
635,510
Securities received in securities borrowed vs. cash transactions
142,614
Collateral received for margin loans
1,576,102
Securities received as collateral related to derivative contracts
10,781
Total
$
2,365,007
Certain collateral was repledged. At
March 31, 2013
, the approximate market values of this portion of collateral and financial instruments that we own and pledged were:
Uses of collateral
and trading securities
(in thousands)
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
$
413,154
Securities delivered in securities loaned vs. cash transactions
292,335
Securities pledged as collateral under secured borrowing arrangements
195,806
Collateral used for cash loans
15,943
Collateral used for deposits at clearing organizations
204,417
Total
$
1,121,655
As a result of the extensive regulation of the financial services industry, our broker-dealer and investment advisory subsidiaries are subject to regular reviews and inspections by regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations, which can result in the imposition of sanctions for regulatory violations, ranging from non-monetary censure to fines and, in serious cases, temporary or permanent suspension from conducting business. In addition, from time to time regulatory agencies and self-regulatory organizations institute investigations into industry practices, which can also result in the imposition of such sanctions.
Guarantees
RJ Bank provides to its affiliate, Raymond James Capital Services, Inc. (“RJ Cap Services”), on behalf of certain corporate borrowers, a guarantee of payment in the event of the borrower’s default for exposure under interest rate swaps entered into with RJ Cap Services. At
March 31, 2013
, the exposure under these guarantees is $
11.7 million
, which was underwritten as part of RJ Bank’s corporate credit relationship with such borrowers. The outstanding interest rate swaps at
March 31, 2013
have maturities ranging from
July 2013
through
May 2019
. RJ Bank records an estimated reserve for its credit risk associated with the guarantee of these client swaps, which was insignificant as of
March 31, 2013
. The estimated total potential exposure under these guarantees is $
15.1 million
at
March 31, 2013
.
RJ Bank guarantees the forward foreign exchange contract obligations of its U.S. subsidiaries. See Note 14 for additional information regarding these derivatives.
RJF guarantees interest rate swap obligations of RJ Cap Services. See Note 14 for additional information regarding interest rate swaps.
52
Index
We have from time to time authorized performance guarantees for the completion of trades with counterparties in Argentina. At
March 31, 2013
, there were
no
such outstanding performance guarantees.
In
March, 2008
, RJF guaranteed an $
8 million
letter of credit issued for settlement purposes that was requested by the Capital Markets Board (“CMB”) for a joint venture we were at one time affiliated with in the country of Turkey. While our Turkish joint venture ceased operations in
December, 2008
, the CMB has not released this letter of credit. The issuing bank has instituted an action seeking payment of its fees on the underlying letter of credit and to confirm that the guarantee remains in effect.
RJF has guaranteed the Borrower’s performance under the New Regions Credit Agreement. See further discussion of this borrowing in Note 12.
RJF guarantees the existing mortgage debt of RJ&A of approximately $
47.5 million
. See Notes 12 and 13 for information regarding our financing arrangements.
RJTCF issues certain guarantees to various third parties related to Project Partnerships whose interests have been sold to one or more of the funds in which RJTCF is the managing member or general partner. In some instances, RJTCF is not the primary guarantor of these obligations which aggregate to a cumulative maximum obligation of approximately $
2.4 million
as of
March 31, 2013
.
RJF has guaranteed RJTCF’s performance to various third parties on certain obligations arising from RJTCF’s sale and/or transfer of units in
one
of its fund offerings (“Fund 34”). Under such arrangements, RJTCF has provided either: (1) certain specific performance guarantees including a provision whereby in certain circumstances, RJTCF will refund a portion of the investors’ capital contribution, or (2) a guaranteed return on their investment. Under the performance guarantees, the conditions which would result in a payment by RJTCF not being required to be made under the guarantees have been satisfied, and neither RJF nor RJTCF have any further obligations under such guarantees. Further, based upon its most recent projections and performance of Fund 34, RJTCF does not anticipate that any future payments will be owed to these third parties under the guarantee of the return on investment. Under the guarantee of returns, should the underlying LIHTC project partnerships held by Fund 34 fail to deliver a certain amount of tax credits and other tax benefits over the next
nine years
, RJTCF is obligated to provide the investor with a specified return. A $
41.6 million
financing asset is included in prepaid expenses and other assets, and a related $
41.6 million
liability is included in trade and other payables on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of
March 31, 2013
. The maximum exposure to loss under this guarantee is the undiscounted future payments due to investors for the return on and of their investment, and approximates $
43.4 million
at
March 31, 2013
.
Legal matter contingencies
Pre- Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters (all of which are subject to indemnification by Regions)
In July 2006, MK & Co. and a former MK & Co. analyst were named as defendants in a lawsuit filed by a Canadian insurance and financial services company, Fairfax Financial Holdings, and its American subsidiary in the Circuit Court of Morris County, New Jersey. Plaintiffs made claims under a civil Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (“RICO”) statute, for commercial disparagement, tortious interference with contractual relationships, tortious interference with prospective economic advantage and common law conspiracy. Plaintiffs alleged that defendants engaged in a multi-year conspiracy to publish and disseminate false and defamatory information about plaintiffs to improperly drive down plaintiff’s stock price, so that others could profit from short positions. Plaintiffs alleged that defendants’ actions damaged their reputations and harmed their business relationships. Plaintiffs alleged a number of categories of damages they sustained, including lost insurance business, lost financings and increased financing costs, increased audit fees and directors and officers insurance premiums and lost acquisitions, and have requested monetary damages. On May 11, 2012, the trial court ruled that New York law applied to plaintiff’s RICO claims, therefore the claims were not subject to treble damages. On June 27, 2012, the trial court dismissed plaintiffs’ tortious interference with prospective relations claim, but allowed other claims to go forward. A jury trial was set to begin on September 10, 2012. Prior to its commencement the court dismissed the remaining claims with prejudice. Plaintiffs have appealed the court’s rulings.
53
Index
Certain of the Morgan Keegan entities, along with Regions, have been named in class-action lawsuits filed in federal and state courts on behalf of shareholders of Regions and investors who purchased shares of certain mutual funds in the Regions Morgan Keegan Fund complex (the “Regions Funds”). The Regions Funds were formerly managed by Morgan Asset Management (“MAM”), an entity which was at one time a subsidiary of one of the Morgan Keegan affiliates, but an entity which was not part of our Morgan Keegan acquisition (see further information regarding the Morgan Keegan acquisition in Note 3 on pages 118 - 121 of our 2012 Form 10-K). The complaints contain various allegations, including claims that the Regions Funds and the defendants misrepresented or failed to disclose material facts relating to the activities of the Funds. In January 2013, the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee preliminarily approved the settlement of the class action and the derivative action regarding the closed end funds for
$62 million
and
$6 million
, respectively. No other class has been certified. Certain of the shareholders in the Funds and other interested parties have entered into arbitration proceedings and individual civil claims, in lieu of participating in the class action lawsuits.
In March 2009, MK & Co. received a Wells Notice from the SEC’s Atlanta Regional Office related to ARS indicating that the SEC staff intended to recommend that the SEC take civil action against the firm. On July 21, 2009, the SEC filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (the “Court”) against MK & Co. alleging violations of the federal securities laws in connection with ARS that MK & Co. underwrote, marketed and sold. On June 28, 2011, the Court granted MK & Co.’s Motion for Summary Judgment, dismissing the case brought by the SEC. On May 2, 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit reversed the Court’s decision and remanded the case. A bench trial was held the week of November 26, 2012, and on February 15, 2013, the Court ruled that MK & Co. had been negligent in a few discreet instances and ordered it to repurchase ARS from the
17
clients. The court imposed a fine of
$100,500
and dismissed all other claims. Beginning in February 2009, MK & Co. commenced a voluntary program to repurchase ARS that it underwrote and sold to MK & Co. customers, and extended that repurchase program on October 1, 2009, to include certain ARS that were sold by MK & Co. to its customers but were underwritten by other firms. On July 21, 2009, the Alabama Securities Commission issued a “Show Cause” order to MK & Co. arising out of the ARS matter that is the subject of the SEC complaint described above. The order requires MK & Co. to show cause why its registration as a broker-dealer should not be suspended or revoked in the State of Alabama and also why it should not be subject to disgorgement, repurchasing all ARS sold to Alabama residents and payment of costs and penalties.
Prior to the Closing Date, Morgan Keegan was involved in other litigation arising in the normal course of its business. On all such matters, RJF is subject to indemnification from Regions pursuant to the terms of the stock purchase agreement and summarized below.
Indemnification from Regions
The terms of the stock purchase agreement governing our acquisition of Morgan Keegan, which closed on April 2, 2012, provide that Regions will indemnify RJF for losses incurred in connection with legal proceedings pending as of the closing date or commenced after the closing date and related to pre-closing matters as well as any cost of defense pertaining thereto (see Note 3 on page 120 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of the indemnifications provided to RJF by Regions). All of the pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters described above are subject to such indemnification provisions. Management estimates the range of potential liability of all such matters subject to indemnification, including the cost of defense, to be from
$30 million
to
$380 million
. Any loss arising from such matters, after consideration of the applicable annual deductible, if any, will be borne by Regions. As of
March 31, 2013
, a receivable from Regions of approximately
$2 million
is included in other receivables, an indemnification asset of approximately
$180 million
is included in other assets, and a liability for potential losses of approximately
$181 million
is included within trade and other payables, all of which are reflected on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition pertaining to the above matters and the related indemnification from Regions. The amount included within trade and other payables is the amount within the range of potential liability related to such matters which management estimates is more likely than any other amount within such range. Through
March 31, 2013
, Regions has reimbursed approximately
$13.2 million
for costs we incurred in excess of the accrued liability amounts for legal matters subject to indemnification included in the final Closing Date tangible net book value computation.
54
Index
Other matters
We are a defendant or co-defendant in various lawsuits and arbitrations incidental to our securities business as well as other corporate litigation. We are contesting the allegations in these cases and believe that there are meritorious defenses in each of these lawsuits and arbitrations. In view of the number and diversity of claims against us, the number of jurisdictions in which litigation is pending and the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of litigation and other claims, we cannot state with certainty what the eventual outcome of pending litigation or other claims will be. Refer to Note 2 on page 113 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our criteria for establishing a range of possible loss related to such matters. Excluding any amounts subject to indemnification from Regions related to pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters discussed above, as of
March 31, 2013
, management currently estimates the aggregate range of possible loss is from $
0
to an amount of up to $
10 million
in excess of the accrued liability (if any) related to these matters. In the opinion of management, based on current available information, review with outside legal counsel, and consideration of the accrued liability amounts provided for in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements with respect to these matters, ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse impact on our financial position or cumulative results of operations. However, resolution of one or more of these matters may have a material effect on the results of operations in any future period, depending upon the ultimate resolution of those matters and upon the level of income for such period.
NOTE 17 – INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST EXPENSE
The components of interest income and interest expense are as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Interest income:
Margin balances
$
14,940
$
13,252
$
31,104
$
26,954
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
2,186
2,185
4,146
4,384
Bank loans, net of unearned income
84,603
77,587
171,913
149,609
Available for sale securities
1,987
2,093
4,204
4,183
Trading instruments
5,175
4,062
11,186
8,141
Stock loan
1,951
2,633
3,342
5,021
Loans to financial advisors
2,547
1,872
4,673
3,849
Other
4,643
5,168
10,590
8,807
Total interest income
$
118,032
$
108,852
$
241,158
$
210,948
Interest expense:
Brokerage client liabilities
$
591
$
574
$
1,140
$
1,183
Retail bank deposits
2,412
2,337
4,888
4,580
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased
971
476
1,768
999
Stock borrow
608
491
1,112
951
Borrowed funds
1,353
822
2,667
1,792
Senior notes
19,028
11,046
38,094
20,353
Interest expense of consolidated VIEs
1,063
1,356
2,112
2,661
Other
1,177
814
3,443
1,437
Total interest expense
27,203
17,916
55,224
33,956
Net interest income
90,829
90,936
185,934
176,992
Less: provision for loan losses
(3,737
)
(5,154
)
(6,660
)
(12,610
)
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
$
87,092
$
85,782
$
179,274
$
164,382
55
Index
NOTE 18 – SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
We have one share-based compensation plan for our employees, Board of Directors and non-employees (comprised of independent contractor financial advisors). The 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2012 Plan”), permits us to grant share-based and cash-based awards designed to be exempt from the limitation on deductible compensation under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. In our 2012 Form 10-K, our share-based compensation accounting policies are described in Note 1, page 113. Other information relating to our employee and Board of Director share-based awards including the predecessor plans, are outlined in our 2012 Form 10-K in Note 23, pages 169 – 173, while Note 24, pages 173 – 175, discusses our non-employee share-based awards. For purposes of this report, we have combined our presentation of both our employee and Board of Director share-based awards with our non-employee share-based awards, both of which are described below.
Stock option awards
Expense and income tax benefits related to our stock option awards granted to employees, members of our Board of Directors and independent contractor financial advisors are presented below:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Total share-based expense
$
3,149
$
4,244
$
6,397
$
7,799
Income tax benefits related to share-based expense
600
984
995
1,473
For the
six months ended March 31, 2013
, we realized $
369 thousand
of excess tax benefits related to our stock option awards. During the
three months ended March 31, 2013
we granted
7,200
stock options to employees and
no
stock options were granted to our independent contractor financial advisors. During the
six months ended March 31, 2013
, we granted
835,250
stock options to employees and
47,300
stock options were granted to our independent contractor financial advisors. During the
three and six months ended March 31, 2013
,
no
stock options were granted to outside directors.
Unrecognized pre-tax expense for stock option awards granted to employees, directors and independent contractor financial advisors, net of estimated forfeitures, and the remaining period over which the expense will be recognized as of
March 31, 2013
are presented below:
Unrecognized
pre-tax expense
Remaining
weighted-
average period
(in thousands)
(in years)
Employees and directors
$
20,255
3.3
Independent contractor financial advisors
1,321
3.2
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of stock option awards granted to employees for the
three and six months ended March 31, 2013
is
$14.38
and $
12.13
, respectively.
The fair value of each option grant awarded to our independent contractor financial advisors is estimated on the date of grant and periodically revalued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The weighted-average fair value for unvested options granted to independent contractor financial advisors as of
March 31, 2013
is $
21.19
.
Restricted stock and stock unit awards
During the three months ended
March 31, 2013
, we granted
29,753
restricted stock units to employees and
12,000
restricted stock units to outside directors. During the six months ended
March 31, 2013
, we granted
948,340
restricted stock units to employees and
12,000
restricted stock units to outside directors. We granted
no
restricted stock units to independent contractor financial advisors during the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
.
56
Index
Expense and income tax benefits related to our restricted equity awards (which include restricted stock and restricted stock units) granted to employees, members of our Board of Directors and independent contractor financial advisors are presented below:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Total share-based expense
$
11,908
$
8,184
$
25,952
$
21,706
Income tax benefits related to share-based expense
3,975
3,110
8,895
8,249
For the
six months ended March 31, 2013
, we realized
$2.1 million
of excess tax benefits related to our restricted equity awards.
Unrecognized pre-tax expense for restricted equity awards granted to employees, directors and independent contractor financial advisors, net of estimated forfeitures, and the remaining period over which the expense will be recognized as of
March 31, 2013
are presented below:
Unrecognized
pre-tax expense
Remaining
weighted-
average period
(in thousands)
(in years)
Employees and directors
$
114,289
3.2
Independent contractor financial advisors
403
2.0
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of restricted stock share and unit awards granted to employees and outside directors for the
three and six months ended March 31, 2013
is
$45.54
and
$37.90
, respectively.
The fair value of each restricted equity awards granted to our independent contractor financial advisors is valued on the date of grant and periodically revalued at the current stock price. The weighted-average fair value for unvested restricted equity awards granted to independent contractor financial advisors as of
March 31, 2013
is
$45.59
.
NOTE 19 – REGULATIONS AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
For a discussion of the various regulations and capital requirements applicable to certain of our businesses and subsidiaries, see Note 25, pages 176-178, of our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJF, as a financial holding company, and RJ Bank, are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by bank regulators. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on our and RJ Bank’s financial results. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, RJF and RJ Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. RJF’s and RJ Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
RJF and RJ Bank are required to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and Tier 1 capital to average assets (as defined).
57
Index
To be categorized as “well capitalized,” RJF must maintain total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table below.
Actual
Requirement for capital
adequacy purposes
To be well capitalized under prompt
corrective action
provisions
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
($ in thousands)
RJF as of March 31, 2013:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
$
3,245,296
18.1
%
$
1,434,385
8.0
%
$
1,792,981
10.0
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
3,081,763
17.2
%
716,689
4.0
%
1,075,034
6.0
%
Tier I capital (to adjusted assets)
3,081,763
13.6
%
906,401
4.0
%
1,133,001
5.0
%
RJF as of September 30, 2012:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
3,056,794
18.9
%
1,293,881
8.0
%
1,617,351
10.0
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
2,896,279
17.9
%
647,213
4.0
%
970,820
6.0
%
Tier I capital (to adjusted assets)
2,896,279
14.0
%
827,508
4.0
%
1,034,385
5.0
%
To be categorized as “well capitalized,” RJ Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table below.
Actual
Requirement for capital
adequacy purposes
To be well capitalized under prompt
corrective action
provisions
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
($ in thousands)
RJ Bank as of March 31, 2013:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
$
1,222,528
13.4
%
$
731,676
8.0
%
$
914,595
10.0
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
1,107,640
12.1
%
365,838
4.0
%
548,757
6.0
%
Tier I capital (to adjusted assets)
1,107,640
10.5
%
421,098
4.0
%
526,373
5.0
%
RJ Bank as of September 30, 2012:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
$
1,158,139
13.4
%
$
694,275
8.0
%
$
867,844
10.0
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
1,049,060
12.1
%
347,137
4.0
%
520,706
6.0
%
Tier I capital (to adjusted assets)
1,049,060
10.9
%
386,245
4.0
%
482,807
5.0
%
RJ Bank calculates the Total Capital and Tier I Capital ratios in order to assess its compliance with both regulatory requirements and its internal capital policy in addition to providing a measure of underutilized capital should these ratios become excessive. Capital levels are continually monitored to assess RJ Bank’s capital position. At current capital levels, RJ Bank was categorized as “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.
The decrease in RJ Bank’s Tier I capital (to adjusted assets) ratio at
March 31, 2013
compared to
September 30, 2012
was primarily due to corporate loan growth and an increase in cash during the six month period ended
March 31, 2013
.
Certain of our broker-dealer subsidiaries are subject to the requirements of the Uniform Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
58
Index
The net capital position of our wholly owned broker-dealer subsidiary RJ&A is as follows:
As of
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
($ in thousands)
Raymond James & Associates, Inc.:
(Alternative Method elected)
Net capital as a percent of aggregate debit items
15.60
%
17.22
%
Net capital
$
298,732
$
264,315
Less: required net capital
(38,301
)
(30,696
)
Excess net capital
$
260,431
$
233,619
As described in Note 1, in mid-February 2013 the client accounts of MK & Co. were transferred to RJ&A which resulted in a significant change in the nature of the MK & Co. entity’s business operations. The net capital position of our wholly owned broker-dealer subsidiary MK & Co. is as follows:
As of
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(As amended
(1)
)
($ in thousands)
Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.:
(Alternative Method elected)
Net capital as a percent of aggregate debit items
—
%
65.84
%
Net capital
$
63,688
$
263,366
Less: required net capital
(1,500
)
(8,432
)
Excess net capital
$
62,188
$
254,934
(1) MK & Co.’s net capital position as of
September 30, 2012
was amended for insignificant changes to conform to final regulatory filings.
The net capital position of our wholly owned broker-dealer subsidiary RJFS is as follows:
As of
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Raymond James Financial Services, Inc.:
(Alternative Method elected)
Net capital
$
21,189
$
11,689
Less: required net capital
(250
)
(250
)
Excess net capital
$
20,939
$
11,439
The risk adjusted capital of RJ Ltd. is as follows (in Canadian dollars):
As of
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Raymond James Ltd.:
Risk adjusted capital before minimum
$
75,425
$
77,871
Less: required minimum capital
(250
)
(250
)
Risk adjusted capital
$
75,175
$
77,621
At
March 31, 2013
, all of our other active regulated domestic and international subsidiaries are in compliance with and met all capital requirements.
59
Index
NOTE 20 – FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK
For a discussion of our financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk, see Note 26 pages 179 - 180, of our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJ Bank has outstanding at any time a significant number of commitments to extend credit and other credit-related off-balance sheet financial instruments such as standby letters of credit and loan purchases, which then extend over varying periods of time. These arrangements are subject to strict credit control assessments and each customer’s credit worthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Fixed-rate commitments, if any, are also subject to market risk resulting from fluctuations in interest rates and RJ Bank’s exposure is limited to the replacement value of those commitments. A summary of commitments to extend credit and other credit-related off-balance sheet financial instruments outstanding follows:
March 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Standby letters of credit
$
126,649
Open end consumer lines of credit
593,480
Commercial lines of credit
1,798,347
Unfunded loan commitments
127,708
Because many lending commitments expire without being funded in whole or part, the contract amounts are not estimates of RJ Bank’s actual future credit exposure or future liquidity requirements. RJ Bank maintains a reserve to provide for potential losses related to the unfunded lending commitments. See Note 8 for further discussion of this reserve for unfunded lending commitments.
RJ Ltd. is subject to foreign exchange risk primarily due to financial instruments denominated in U.S. dollars that may be impacted by fluctuation in foreign exchange rates. In order to mitigate this risk, RJ Ltd. enters into forward foreign exchange contracts. The fair value of these contracts is not significant. As of
March 31, 2013
, forward contracts outstanding to buy and sell U.S. dollars totaled CDN
$4.2 million
and CDN
$3.6 million
, respectively. RJ Bank is also subject to foreign exchange risk related to its net investment in a Canadian subsidiary. See Note 14 for information regarding how RJ Bank utilizes net investment hedges to mitigate a significant portion of this risk.
60
Index
NOTE 21 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Income for basic earnings per common share:
Net income attributable to RJF
$
79,960
$
68,869
$
165,834
$
136,194
Less allocation of earnings and dividends to participating securities
(1)
(908
)
(1,431
)
(2,107
)
(3,151
)
Net income attributable to RJF common shareholders
$
79,052
$
67,438
$
163,727
$
133,043
Income for diluted earnings per common share:
Net income attributable to RJF
$
79,960
$
68,869
$
165,834
$
136,194
Less allocation of earnings and dividends to participating securities
(1)
(894
)
(1,421
)
(2,078
)
(3,137
)
Net income attributable to RJF common shareholders
$
79,066
$
67,448
$
163,756
$
133,057
Common shares:
Average common shares in basic computation
137,817
129,353
137,156
126,201
Dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and certain restricted stock units
2,905
1,291
2,513
788
Average common shares used in diluted computation
140,722
130,644
139,669
126,989
Earnings per common share:
Basic
$
0.57
$
0.52
$
1.19
$
1.05
Diluted
$
0.56
$
0.52
$
1.17
$
1.05
Stock options and certain restricted stock units excluded from weighted-average diluted common shares because their effect would be antidilutive
108
68
387
199
(1)
Represents dividends paid during the period to participating securities plus an allocation of undistributed earnings to participating securities. Participating securities represent unvested restricted stock and certain restricted stock units and amounted to weighted-average shares of
1.6 million
and
2.7 million
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. Participating securities represent unvested restricted stock and certain restricted stock units and amounted to weighted-average shares of
1.8 million
and
3 million
for the six months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. Dividends paid to participating securities amounted to
$212 thousand
and
$341 thousand
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. Dividends paid to participating securities amounted to
$465 thousand
and
$758 thousand
for the six months ended
March 31, 2013
and
2012
, respectively. Undistributed earnings are allocated to participating securities based upon their right to share in earnings if all earnings for the period had been distributed.
Dividends per common share declared and paid are as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Dividends per common share - declared
$
0.14
$
0.13
$
0.28
$
0.26
Dividends per common share - paid
$
0.14
$
0.13
$
0.27
$
0.26
61
Index
NOTE 22 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS
We currently operate through the following
eight
business segments: “Private Client Group;” “Capital Markets;” “Asset Management;” RJ Bank; “Emerging Markets;” “Securities Lending;” “Proprietary Capital” and various corporate activities combined in the “Other” segment. The business segments are based upon factors such as the services provided and the distribution channels served and are consistent with how we assess performance and determine how to allocate our resources throughout our subsidiaries. For a further discussion of our business segments, see Note 28, pages 182 - 185, of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Information concerning operations in these segments of business is as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Revenues:
Private Client Group
$
726,760
$
567,766
$
1,439,574
$
1,096,384
Capital Markets
220,092
165,126
467,646
301,291
Asset Management
69,541
58,217
135,170
115,012
RJ Bank
89,821
83,136
181,871
160,552
Emerging Markets
6,385
8,527
11,974
13,179
Securities Lending
2,062
2,733
3,550
5,175
Proprietary Capital
65,394
13,390
86,010
13,863
Other
4,668
3,270
9,972
5,931
Intersegment eliminations
(14,425
)
(12,312
)
(27,960
)
(22,717
)
Total revenues
(1)
$
1,170,298
$
889,853
$
2,307,807
$
1,688,670
Income (loss) excluding noncontrolling interests and before provision for income taxes:
Private Client Group
$
52,702
$
46,249
$
105,613
$
95,657
Capital Markets
15,307
22,012
46,914
32,013
Asset Management
20,860
16,621
41,803
32,434
RJ Bank
64,276
57,313
132,219
110,316
Emerging Markets
1,082
(999
)
(1,272
)
(3,548
)
Securities Lending
882
1,430
1,421
2,636
Proprietary Capital
20,150
3,741
25,870
3,676
Other
(2)
(44,242
)
(34,870
)
(82,404
)
(50,836
)
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests
131,017
111,497
270,164
222,348
Add: net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
28,286
(3,595
)
36,306
(9,798
)
Income including noncontrolling interests and before provision for income taxes
$
159,303
$
107,902
$
306,470
$
212,550
(1)
No
individual client accounted for more than
ten
percent of total revenues in any of the periods presented.
(2)
The Other segment includes acquisition related expenses pertaining to our acquisitions in the amount of
$20.9 million
and
$38.3 million
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2013
and
$19.6 million
for the three and six months ended
March 31, 2012
.
62
Index
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Net interest income (expense):
Private Client Group
$
19,677
$
18,384
$
40,352
$
35,903
Capital Markets
796
977
2,591
2,174
Asset Management
14
10
38
26
RJ Bank
85,197
78,238
172,943
150,967
Emerging Markets
332
248
635
356
Securities Lending
1,353
2,142
2,240
4,070
Proprietary Capital
359
221
709
372
Other
(16,899
)
(9,284
)
(33,574
)
(16,876
)
Net interest income
$
90,829
$
90,936
$
185,934
$
176,992
The following table presents our total assets on a segment basis:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Total assets:
Private Client Group
(1)
$
6,973,761
$
6,484,878
Capital Markets
(2)
2,786,426
2,514,527
Asset Management
127,152
81,838
RJ Bank
10,319,479
9,701,996
Emerging Markets
44,032
43,616
Securities Lending
303,023
432,684
Proprietary Capital
420,950
355,350
Other
1,760,322
1,545,376
Total
$
22,735,145
$
21,160,265
(1)
Includes
$175 million
of goodwill at
March 31, 2013
, and
$173 million
of goodwill at
September 30, 2012
.
(2)
Includes
$121 million
of goodwill at
March 31, 2013
, and
$127 million
of goodwill at
September 30, 2012
.
We have operations in the United States, Canada, Europe and joint ventures in Latin America. Substantially all long-lived assets are located in the United States. Revenues and income before provision for income taxes and excluding noncontrolling interests, classified by major geographic areas in which they are earned, are as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Revenues:
United States
$
1,059,022
$
781,467
$
2,098,044
$
1,492,465
Canada
84,404
80,166
156,819
143,899
Europe
21,284
20,315
42,174
40,236
Other
5,588
7,905
10,770
12,070
Total
$
1,170,298
$
889,853
$
2,307,807
$
1,688,670
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests:
United States
$
129,139
$
102,928
$
266,143
$
212,375
Canada
9,577
9,550
14,116
13,511
Europe
(7,162
)
(16
)
(7,230
)
(90
)
Other
(537
)
(965
)
(2,865
)
(3,448
)
Total
$
131,017
$
111,497
$
270,164
$
222,348
63
Index
Our total assets, classified by major geographic area in which they are held, are presented below:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Total assets:
United States
(1)
$
20,726,927
$
19,296,197
Canada
(2)
1,947,360
1,788,883
Europe
26,692
42,220
(3)
Other
34,166
32,965
Total
$
22,735,145
$
21,160,265
(1)
Includes
$262 million
of goodwill at
March 31, 2013
, and
$260 million
of goodwill at
September 30, 2012
.
(2)
Includes
$33 million
of goodwill at
March 31, 2013
and
September 30, 2012
.
(3)
Includes
$7 million
of goodwill at
September 30, 2012
.
64
Index
ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand the results of our operations and financial condition. This MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Where “NM” is used in various percentage change computations, the computed percentage change has been determined not to be meaningful.
Factors Affecting “Forward-Looking Statements”
From time to time, Raymond James Financial, Inc. (“RJF”), together with its subsidiaries hereinafter collectively referred to as “our,” “we” or “us,” may publish “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or make oral statements that constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may relate to such matters as anticipated financial performance, future revenues or earnings, business prospects, allowance for loan loss levels at our wholly owned bank subsidiary Raymond James Bank, N.A. (“RJ Bank”), projected ventures, new products, anticipated market performance, recruiting efforts, regulatory approvals, the integration of Morgan Keegan (as hereinafter defined), and other matters. (On
April 2, 2012
, RJF completed its acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (a broker-dealer hereinafter referred to as “MK & Co.”) and MK Holding, Inc. and certain of its affiliates (collectively referred to hereinafter as “Morgan Keegan”) from Regions Financial Corporation (“Regions”)). The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, we caution readers that a variety of factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, are discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” of Item 1A of Part I included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2012, as filed with the United States of America (“U.S.”) Securities and Exchange Commission (the “2012 Form 10-K”) and in Item 1A of Part II of this report on Form 10-Q. We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Executive overview
We operate as a financial services and bank holding company. Results in the businesses in which we operate are highly correlated to the general overall strength of economic conditions and, more specifically, to the direction of the U.S. equity and fixed income markets, and the corporate and mortgage lending and credit trends (both commercial and residential). Overall market conditions, interest rates, economic, political and regulatory trends, and industry competition are among the factors which could affect us and which are unpredictable and beyond our control. These factors affect the financial decisions made by market participants which include investors, borrowers, and competitors, impacting their level of participation in the financial markets. These factors also impact the level of public offerings, trading profits, interest rate volatility and asset valuations, or a combination thereof. In turn, these decisions affect our business results.
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
During the quarter, we successfully achieved a significant milestone in our integration of Morgan Keegan’s operations; in mid-February 2013 all of the Morgan Keegan financial advisors and client accounts were transfered from the Morgan Keegan platform to the Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (“RJ&A”) platform. As a result, in April 2013 we implemented additional staff reductions, mainly within our information technology groups where there was significant overlap in historic Morgan Keegan and RJ&A staffing that we elected to maintain through the platform conversion date in order to to ensure the continued high levels of service to financial advisors and clients while we operated on two different platforms.
We achieved record net revenues of
$1.14 billion
, a
3%
increase over the preceding quarter and a
31%
increase compared to the prior year quarter. All four of our primary segments realized increased revenues over the prior year quarter. Three of these four segments generated pre-tax income comparable to the preceding quarter, with capital markets lagging. Our revenues during the quarter were bolstered by a fair value adjustment related to an agreement by one of our private equity partnerships to sell one of the investments in its portfolio, which generated $65 million in revenue and $22 million in pre-tax income, after consideration of the portion of the investment held by noncontrolling interests. Total client assets under administration increased to a record
$406.8 billion
, a
5%
increase over the preceding quarter and a
39%
increase over the prior year level. Non-interest expenses increased
$220 million
, or
29%
, from the prior year quarter primarily due to the addition of Morgan Keegan. Non-interest expenses were generally consistent with the preceding quarter, increasing
$21 million
, or
2%
. The current year quarter non-interest expenses include
$21 million
of acquisition and integration related costs which we incurred primarily associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition, and $7 million of goodwill impairment expense arising from our European equity research and sales and trading affiliate.
65
Index
Inclusive of the impact of the acquisition of Morgan Keegan and other one-time non-recurring items, our pre-tax income increased
$20 million
, or
18%
, compared to the prior year quarter. Excluding the acquisition related expenses we incurred primarily resulting from the Morgan Keegan acquisition, the goodwill impairment expense mentioned above, and other one-time non-recurring charges, we generated adjusted pre-tax income of
$158 million
(a non-GAAP measure)
(1)
for the current quarter, a
$2 million
, or
1%
, increase over the preceding quarter and a
$25 million
, or
19%
, increase over the comparable prior year quarter’s pre-tax income of
$133 million
.
A summary of the most significant matters impacting our financial results as compared to the prior year quarter, are as follows:
•
Our Private Client Group segment generated net revenues of
$724 million
, a
28%
increase over the prior year, while pre-tax income of
$53 million
represents a
14%
increase. The increase in revenues is in large part due to our acquisition of Morgan Keegan and the high level of retention of the Morgan Keegan financial advisors. Client assets under administration of the Private Client Group increased
34%
, to
$388 billion
at
March 31, 2013
. The increase is a result of both the
$66 billion
in assets brought on by Morgan Keegan branches and growth in legacy RJF private client assets.
•
The Capital Markets segment realized a
$7 million
, or
30%
, decrease from the prior year to
$15 million
in pre-tax income, reflecting for the most part flat overall results, except for lower trading results and a one-time goodwill impairment expense of $7 million pre-tax ($5 million after noncontrolling interests) that negatively impacted this segment. The expansion of our fixed income institutional sales business as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition drove the increase in our institutional commissions as compared to the prior year. While still a positive net result, our fixed income trading profits declined from the prior and preceding year quarter, being adversely effected by market conditions impacting the municipal fixed income securities markets in the current quarter.
•
Our Asset Management segment generated
$21 million
of pre-tax income, a
$4 million
, or
26%
, increase compared to the prior year. Assets under management in managed programs increased
$4.5 billion
, or
10%
, to a record
$51 billion
as of
March 31, 2013
compared to December 31, 2012. Net inflows of client assets in managed programs were strong during the quarter with
$1.3 billion
in net inflows of client assets, as well as
$3.2 billion
in appreciation in the market values of assets.
•
RJ Bank generated
$64 million
in pre-tax income, a
$7 million
, or
12%
, increase over the prior year. The increase resulted from an increase in net interest revenues resulting from higher average loan balances which more than offset a decrease in the net interest spread. A slightly lower loan loss provision resulting from an improved credit environment also contributed positively to net results.
•
Our Emerging Markets segment generated pre-tax income of
$1 million
, an improvement as compared to the prior year’s loss.
•
Our Proprietary Capital segment generated
$20 million
of pre-tax income (net of noncontrolling interests) during the quarter, a
$16 million
increase compared to the prior year. On March 8, 2013, a private equity partnership in which we hold an interest entered into a definitive agreement to sell the private equity investment interest in Albion Medical Holdings, Inc. (“Albion”), a transaction which closed on
April 29, 2013
.
The results for the quarter include the increase in revenues resulting from the fair value adjustment of the investment in Albion of $22 million (net of noncontrolling interests).
•
We incurred acquisition and integration related costs primarily associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition of
$21 million
in the current quarter compared to
$20 million
in the prior year.
With regard to regulatory changes that could impact our businesses in the future, our view of the potential impact to us of future regulations is substantially unchanged by the regulatory activities that occurred during the most recent period. Based on our review of the Dodd-Frank Act, and because of the nature of our businesses and our business practices, we presently do not expect the legislation to have a significant impact on our operations. However, because many of the regulations will result from further studies and are yet to be adopted by various regulatory agencies, the impact on our businesses remains uncertain.
(1)
Refer to the discussion and reconciliation of the GAAP results to the non-GAAP results in the “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” section of this MD&A.
66
Index
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
Our net revenues of
$2.3 billion
represent a
36%
increase over the prior year period. All of our segments with the exception of the emerging markets and securities lending segments realized increased revenues over the prior year. Total client assets under administration increased to a record
$406.8 billion
, a
39%
increase as compared to the prior year level. Non-interest expenses increased
$504 million
, or
35%
, from the prior year primarily due to the addition of Morgan Keegan. The current year non-interest expenses include
$38 million
of acquisition and integration related costs primarily associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition compared to
$20 million
in the prior year, and $7 million of goodwill impairment expense ($2 million is attributable to noncontrolling interests) arising from our European equity research and sales and trading affiliate. The bank loan loss provision decreased
$6 million
from the prior year reflecting the overall improvement in the credit markets from that period.
Inclusive of the impact of the acquisition of Morgan Keegan, our pre-tax income increased
$48 million
, or
22%
, compared to the prior year period. Excluding the acquisition related expenses we incurred primarily resulting from the Morgan Keegan acquisition and other one-time non-recurring items, we generated adjusted pre-tax income of
$315 million
(a non-GAAP measure)
(1)
for the most recent six month period, a
$71 million
, or
29%
, increase over the comparable prior year period.
Our financial results during the six month period were most significantly impacted by the factors described above for the most recent quarter, unless otherwise noted:
•
A
$10 million
, or
10%
increase, in the pre-tax income of our Private Client Group segment.
•
A
$15 million
, or
47%
increase, in the pre-tax income of our Capital Markets segment. This increase is the result of the expansion of our fixed income business as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition coupled with a strong first quarter of fiscal year 2013 in domestic equity capital markets activities as evidenced by strong securities underwriting, merger and acquisition activity, and private placement fees during that period.
•
A
$9 million
, or
29%
increase, in the pre-tax income of our Asset Management segment.
•
A
$22 million
, or
20%
increase, in the pre-tax income of RJ Bank.
•
A
$22 million
increase in the pre-tax income (net of noncontrolling interests) generated by our Proprietary Capital segment driven in part by dividends and distributions received on certain investments during the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, in addition to the revenues associated with the fair value adjustment related to the sales agreement for the investment in Albion in the second quarter of fiscal year 2013.
•
We incurred acquisition and integration related costs of
$38 million
in the current year period, an increase of
$19 million
as compared to the prior year period, which are primarily associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
(1)
Refer to the discussion and reconciliation of the GAAP results to the non-GAAP results in the “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” section of this MD&A.
67
Index
Segments
We currently operate through the following
eight
business segments: Private Client Group (“PCG”); “Capital Markets;” “Asset Management;” RJ Bank; “Emerging Markets;” “Securities Lending;” “Proprietary Capital” and various corporate activities combined in the “Other” segment. The following table presents our consolidated and segment gross revenues and pre-tax income, the latter excluding noncontrolling interests, for the periods indicated
:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
% change
2013
2012
% change
($ in thousands)
Total company
Revenues
$
1,170,298
$
889,853
32
%
$
2,307,807
$
1,688,670
37
%
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests
131,017
111,497
18
%
270,164
222,348
22
%
Private Client Group
Revenues
726,760
567,766
28
%
1,439,574
1,096,384
31
%
Pre-tax income
52,702
46,249
14
%
105,613
95,657
10
%
Capital Markets
Revenues
220,092
165,126
33
%
467,646
301,291
55
%
Pre-tax income
15,307
22,012
(30
)%
46,914
32,013
47
%
Asset Management
Revenues
69,541
58,217
19
%
135,170
115,012
18
%
Pre-tax income
20,860
16,621
26
%
41,803
32,434
29
%
RJ Bank
Revenues
89,821
83,136
8
%
181,871
160,552
13
%
Pre-tax income
64,276
57,313
12
%
132,219
110,316
20
%
Emerging Markets
Revenues
6,385
8,527
(25
)%
11,974
13,179
(9
)%
Pre-tax income (loss)
1,082
(999
)
NM
(1,272
)
(3,548
)
64
%
Securities Lending
Revenues
2,062
2,733
(25
)%
3,550
5,175
(31
)%
Pre-tax income
882
1,430
(38
)%
1,421
2,636
(46
)%
Proprietary Capital
Revenues
65,394
13,390
388
%
86,010
13,863
520
%
Pre-tax income (loss)
20,150
3,741
439
%
25,870
3,676
604
%
Other
Revenues
4,668
3,270
43
%
9,972
5,931
68
%
Pre-tax loss
(44,242
)
(34,870
)
(27
)%
(82,404
)
(50,836
)
(62
)%
Intersegment eliminations
Revenues
(14,425
)
(12,312
)
17
%
(27,960
)
(22,717
)
23
%
68
Index
Reconciliation of the GAAP results to the non-GAAP measures
We believe that the non-GAAP measures provide useful information by excluding those items that may not be indicative of our core operating results and that the GAAP and the non-GAAP measures should be considered together.
The non-GAAP adjustments for the periods indicated are comprised of the one-time acquisition and integration costs incurred (primarily associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition) and other non-recurring expenses, net of applicable taxes. Refer to the footnotes to the table below for further explanation of each non-recurring item.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the GAAP basis to the non-GAAP measures:
Three months ended
Six months ended
March 31,
2013
March 31,
2012
March 31,
2013
March 31,
2012
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net income attributable to RJF, Inc. - GAAP basis
$
79,960
$
68,869
$
165,834
$
136,194
Non-GAAP adjustments :
Acquisition related expenses
(1)
20,922
19,604
38,304
19,604
RJF's share of RJES goodwill impairment expense
(2)
4,564
—
4,564
—
RJES restructuring expense
(3)
1,600
—
1,600
—
Interest expense
(4)
—
1,738
—
1,738
Pre-tax non-GAAP adjustments
27,086
21,342
44,468
21,342
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments
(5)
(10,518
)
(8,270
)
(17,174
)
(8,270
)
Net income attributable to RJF, Inc. - Non-GAAP basis
$
96,528
$
81,941
$
193,128
$
149,266
Non-GAAP adjustments to common shares outstanding:
Effect of February 2012 share issuance on weighted average common shares outstanding
(6)
—
(5,538
)
—
(2,738
)
Non-GAAP earnings per common share:
Non-GAAP basic
$
0.69
$
0.65
$
1.39
$
1.18
Non-GAAP diluted
$
0.68
$
0.64
$
1.37
$
1.17
Average equity - GAAP basis
(7)
3,425,278
2,770,713
$
3,373,165
2,770,713
Average equity - non-GAAP basis
(8)
3,437,299
2,822,614
$
3,378,850
2,704,122
Return on equity for the quarter (annualized)
9.3
%
9.6
%
N/A
N/A
Return on equity for the quarter - non-GAAP basis (annualized)
(9)
11.2
%
11.6
%
N/A
N/A
Return on equity - year to date (annualized)
N/A
N/A
9.8
%
9.8
%
Return on equity year to date - non-GAAP basis (annualized)
(9)
N/A
N/A
11.4
%
11.0
%
(1)
The non-GAAP adjustment adds back to pre-tax income one-time acquisition and integration expenses associated with acquisitions that were incurred during each respective period.
(2)
The non-GAAP adjustment adds back to pre-tax income RJF’s share of the total goodwill impairment expense associated with our Raymond James European Securities, S.A.S. (“RJES”) reporting unit. See further discussion of this impairment expense in the Goodwill section of this Item 2 and in Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q.
(3)
The non-GAAP adjustment adds back to pre-tax income a one-time restructuring expense associated with our RJES operations.
(4)
The non-GAAP adjustment adds back to pre-tax income the incremental interest expense incurred during the March 31, 2012 quarter on debt financings that occurred in March, 2012, prior to and in anticipation of, the closing of the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
(5)
The non-GAAP adjustment reduces net income for the income tax effect of all the pre-tax non-GAAP adjustments, utilizing the effective tax rate applicable to each respective period.
(6)
The non-GAAP adjustment to the weighted average common shares outstanding in the basic and diluted non-GAAP earnings per share computation reduces the actual shares outstanding for the effect of the 11,075,000 common shares issued by RJF in February 2012 as a component of our financing of the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
(7)
For the quarter, computed by adding the total equity attributable to RJF, Inc. as of the date indicated plus the prior quarter-end total, divided by two. For the year-to-date period, computed by adding the total equity attributable to RJF, Inc. as of each quarter-end date during the indicated year to-date period, plus the beginning of the year total, divided by three.
(8)
The calculation of non-GAAP average equity includes the impact on equity of the non-GAAP adjustments described in the table above, as applicable for each respective period.
(9)
Computed by utilizing the net income attributable to RJF, Inc.-non-GAAP basis and the average equity-non-GAAP basis, for each respective period. See footnotes (7) and (8) above for the calculation of average equity-non-GAAP basis.
69
Index
Net interest analysis
We have a significant amount of assets and liabilities held in our PCG, Capital Markets and RJ Bank segments, which are subject to changes in interest rates; these changes in interest rates have an impact on our overall financial performance. Given the relationship of our interest sensitive assets to liabilities held in each of these segments, an increase in short-term interest rates would result in an overall increase in our net earnings (we currently have more assets than liabilities with a yield that would be affected by a change in short-term interest rates). A gradual increase in short-term interest rates would have the most significant favorable impact on our PCG and RJ Bank segments. The actual amount of any benefit would be dependent upon a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the change in balances, the rapidity and magnitude of the increase in rates, and the interest rates paid on client cash balances.
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
– Net interest
The following table presents average balance data and interest income and expense data, as well as the related net interest income:
Three months ended March 31,
2013
2012
Average
balance
(1)
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/cost
Average
balance
(1)
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/cost
($ in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Margin balances
$
1,749,633
$
14,940
3.42
%
$
1,506,662
$
13,252
3.53
%
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
3,283,916
2,186
0.27
%
3,266,842
2,185
0.27
%
Bank loans, net of unearned income
(2)
8,629,173
84,603
3.92
%
7,243,186
77,587
4.25
%
Available for sale securities
745,208
1,987
1.07
%
560,688
2,093
1.50
%
Trading instruments
(3)
851,099
5,175
2.43
%
551,357
4,062
2.96
%
Stock loan
298,122
1,951
2.62
%
658,594
2,633
1.60
%
Loans to financial advisors
(3)
424,434
2,547
2.40
%
241,568
1,872
3.10
%
Other
(3)
2,416,575
4,643
0.77
%
2,317,031
5,168
0.89
%
Total
$
18,398,160
$
118,032
2.57
%
$
16,345,928
$
108,852
2.66
%
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Brokerage client liabilities
$
4,956,293
591
0.05
%
$
4,523,280
$
574
0.05
%
Bank deposits
(2)
9,297,380
2,412
0.10
%
7,710,066
2,337
0.12
%
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased
(3)
284,339
971
1.37
%
106,966
476
1.79
%
Stock borrow
113,926
608
2.13
%
186,681
491
1.05
%
Borrowed funds
461,114
1,353
1.17
%
177,519
822
1.86
%
Senior notes
1,148,736
19,028
6.63
%
662,120
11,046
6.71
%
Loans payable of consolidated variable interest entities
(3)
71,732
1,063
5.93
%
90,088
1,356
6.05
%
Other
(3)
329,922
1,177
1.43
%
141,994
814
2.31
%
Total
$
16,663,442
$
27,203
0.65
%
$
13,598,714
$
17,916
0.53
%
Net interest income
$
90,829
$
90,936
(1)
Represents average daily balance, unless otherwise noted.
(2)
See Results of Operations – RJ Bank in this MD&A for further information.
(3)
Average balance is calculated based on the average of the end of month balances for each month within the period.
70
Index
Net interest income approximated the prior year period level. Net interest income is earned primarily by our PCG and RJ Bank segments, which are discussed separately below.
Net interest income in the PCG segment increased
$1 million
, or
7%
, primarily resulting from increased client margin and client cash balances arising from the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Net interest associated with legacy Raymond James PCG operations was relatively flat as compared to the prior year.
RJ Bank’s net interest income increased
$7 million
, or
9%
, primarily as a result of an increase in average loans outstanding. Refer to the discussion of the specific components of RJ Bank’s net interest income in the RJ Bank section of this MD&A.
Interest income earned on our available for sale securities portfolio approximated the prior period level despite significantly lower yields on the portfolio as compared to the prior year. The average balance of the portfolio increased primarily as a result of the auction rate securities (“ARS”) we acquired in the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Given that the yield on ARS is significantly lower than the yield on other types of available for sale securities, as the proportion of ARS in our available for sale securities portfolio increases, the weighted-average yield on total available for sale securities portfolio decreases.
Interest expense on our senior notes increased approximately $8 million over the prior year. The increase results from the interest expense associated with our March 2012 issuance of $350 million 6.9% senior notes and $250 million 5.625% senior notes. Both of the March 2012 debt offerings were part of our financing activities associated with funding the Morgan Keegan acquisition which closed on April 2, 2012.
71
Index
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
- Net interest
The following table presents average balance data and interest income and expense data, as well as the related net interest income:
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
Average
balance
(1)
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/cost
Average
balance
(1)
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/cost
($ in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Margin balances
$
1,792,510
$
31,104
3.47
%
$
1,516,408
$
26,954
3.55
%
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
2,976,983
4,146
0.28
%
3,265,741
4,384
0.27
%
Bank loans, net of unearned income
(2)
8,464,963
171,913
4.02
%
7,085,444
149,609
4.17
%
Available for sale securities
742,440
4,204
1.13
%
549,421
4,183
1.52
%
Trading instruments
(3)
871,035
11,186
2.56
%
579,852
8,141
2.80
%
Stock loan
326,971
3,342
2.04
%
697,832
5,021
1.44
%
Loans to financial advisors
(3)
431,082
4,673
2.17
%
238,208
3,849
3.23
%
Other
(3)
2,181,750
10,590
0.96
%
2,391,903
8,807
0.74
%
Total
$
17,787,734
$
241,158
2.71
%
$
16,324,809
$
210,948
2.58
%
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Brokerage client liabilities
$
4,664,428
1,140
0.05
%
$
4,504,363
$
1,183
0.05
%
Bank deposits
(2)
9,014,760
4,888
0.11
%
7,804,209
4,580
0.12
%
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased
(3)
266,945
1,768
1.32
%
117,928
999
1.69
%
Stock borrow
126,563
1,112
1.76
%
189,690
951
1.00
%
Borrowed funds
403,651
2,667
1.32
%
202,464
1,792
1.77
%
Senior notes
1,148,712
38,094
6.63
%
605,513
20,353
6.72
%
Loans payable of consolidated variable interest entities
(3)
75,001
2,112
5.63
%
93,314
2,661
5.70
%
Other
(3)
348,928
3,443
1.97
%
170,179
1,437
1.69
%
Total
$
16,048,988
$
55,224
0.69
%
$
13,687,660
$
33,956
0.50
%
Net interest income
$
185,934
$
176,992
(1)
Represents average daily balance, unless otherwise noted.
(2)
See Results of Operations – RJ Bank in this MD&A for further information.
(3)
Average balance is calculated based on the average of the end of month balances for each month within the period.
Net interest income increased
$9 million
, or
5%
, as compared to the prior year. Net interest income is earned primarily by our PCG and RJ Bank segments, which are discussed separately below.
Net interest income in the PCG segment increased
$4 million
, or
12%
, primarily resulting from increased client margin and client cash balances arising from the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Net interest associated with legacy Raymond James PCG operations was relatively flat as compared to the prior year.
RJ Bank’s net interest income increased
$22 million
, or
15%
, primarily as a result of an increase in average loans outstanding. Refer to the discussion of the specific components of RJ Bank’s net interest income in the RJ Bank section of this MD&A.
72
Index
Interest income earned on our available for sale securities portfolio approximated the prior period level despite significantly lower yields on the portfolio as compared to the prior year. The average balance of the portfolio increased primarily as a result of the ARS we acquired in the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Given that the yield on ARS is significantly lower than the yield on other types of available for sale securities, as the proportion of ARS in our available for sale securities portfolio increases, the weighted-average yield on total available for sale securities portfolio decreases.
Interest expense on our senior notes increased approximately $18 million over the prior year. The increase results from the interest expense associated with our March 2012 issuance of $350 million 6.9% senior notes and $250 million 5.625% senior notes. Both of the March 2012 debt offerings were part of our financing activities associated with funding the Morgan Keegan acquisition which closed on April 2, 2012.
Results of Operations – Private Client Group
The following table presents consolidated financial information for our PCG segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
% change
2012
2013
% change
2012
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Securities commissions and fees:
Equities
$
75,577
16
%
$
65,186
$
148,758
21
%
$
122,881
Fixed income products
23,111
59
%
14,495
47,464
62
%
29,288
Mutual funds
158,170
30
%
121,888
302,832
33
%
227,081
Fee-based accounts
246,695
36
%
181,570
489,263
39
%
351,125
Insurance and annuity products
87,669
35
%
64,917
170,987
32
%
129,065
New issue sales credits
23,963
16
%
20,607
51,418
23
%
41,926
Sub-total securities commissions and fees
615,185
31
%
468,663
1,210,722
34
%
901,366
Interest
21,964
9
%
20,213
46,107
16
%
39,657
Account and service fees:
Client account and service fees
39,269
18
%
33,192
81,866
27
%
64,603
Mutual fund and annuity service fees
40,862
28
%
31,897
79,245
24
%
63,890
Client transaction fees
4,207
(41
)%
7,131
8,058
(42
)%
13,986
Correspondent clearing fees
708
(10
)%
784
1,411
(5
)%
1,491
Account and service fees – all other
68
1
%
67
133
19
%
112
Sub-total account and service fees
85,114
16
%
73,071
170,713
18
%
144,082
Other
4,497
(23
)%
5,819
12,032
7
%
11,279
Total revenues
726,760
28
%
567,766
1,439,574
31
%
1,096,384
Interest expense
2,287
25
%
1,829
5,755
53
%
3,754
Net revenues
724,473
28
%
565,937
1,433,819
31
%
1,092,630
Non-interest expenses:
Sales commissions
442,859
27
%
349,969
874,608
31
%
669,006
Admin & incentive compensation and benefit costs
121,951
28
%
95,280
242,072
32
%
183,912
Communications and information processing
40,662
63
%
24,947
79,005
77
%
44,745
Occupancy and equipment
27,753
46
%
18,999
56,555
54
%
36,697
Business development
15,066
2
%
14,841
32,691
14
%
28,630
Clearance and other
23,480
50
%
15,652
43,275
27
%
33,983
Total non-interest expenses
671,771
29
%
519,688
1,328,206
33
%
996,973
Pre-tax income
$
52,702
14
%
$
46,249
$
105,613
10
%
$
95,657
Margin on net revenues
7.3
%
8.2
%
7.4
%
8.8
%
73
Index
Through our PCG segment, we provide securities transaction and financial planning services to client accounts through the branch office systems of our broker-dealer subsidiaries located throughout the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Our financial advisors offer a broad range of investments and services, including both third party and proprietary products, and a variety of financial planning services. We charge sales commissions or asset-based fees for investment services we provide to our PCG clients based on established schedules. Our financial advisors offer a number of professionally managed load mutual funds, as well as a selection of no-load funds. Net interest revenue in the PCG segment is generated by customer balances, predominately the earnings on margin loans and assets segregated pursuant to regulations, less interest paid on customer cash balances (“Client Interest Program”). The PCG segment earns a fee (in lieu of interest revenue) from the Raymond James Bank Deposit Program (“RJBDP”), a program where clients’ cash deposits in their brokerage accounts are re-deposited through a third party service into interest-bearing deposit accounts at a number of banks. The RJBDP program enables clients to obtain up to $2.5 million in individual Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) deposit insurance coverage ($5 million for joint accounts) in addition to earning competitive rates for their cash balances. The portion of this fee paid by RJ Bank is eliminated in the intersegment eliminations.
The success of the PCG segment is dependent upon the quality of our products, services, financial advisors and support personnel including our ability to attract, retain and motivate a sufficient number of these associates. We face competition for qualified associates from major financial services companies, including other brokerage firms, insurance companies, banking institutions and discount brokerage firms. We currently offer several affiliation alternatives for financial advisors ranging from the traditional branch setting, under which the financial advisors are our employees and we incur the costs associated with operating the branch, to the independent contractor model, under which the independent contractor financial advisor is responsible for all of their own direct costs. Accordingly, the independent contractor financial advisors are paid a larger percentage of commissions. By offering alternative models to potential and existing financial advisors, we are able to effectively compete with a wide variety of other brokerage firms for qualified financial advisors, as financial advisors can choose the model that best suits their practice and profile.
The PCG business of the Morgan Keegan broker-dealer operated on its historic Morgan Keegan platform until mid-February 2013, when all of the financial advisors and client accounts were transferred off of the Morgan Keegan platform and onto the RJ&A platform. With this integration of the historic Morgan Keegan PCG operations complete, comparisons of current period results of legacy RJ&A or Morgan Keegan PCG to their results prior to the conversion are no longer meaningful.
Revenues of the PCG segment are correlated with total client assets under administration as well as the overall U.S. equities markets. As of
March 31, 2013
, total PCG client assets under administration amounted to
$388 billion
, an increase of approximately
5%
over the preceding quarter ended December 31, 2012 and up
34%
over the
$289 billion
as of
March 31, 2012
;
$66 billion
of the year over year increase resulted from our acquisition of Morgan Keegan.
The following table presents a summary of Private Client Group financial advisors and investment advisor representatives as of the dates indicated:
Employees
Independent contractors
Investment advisor representatives
(1)
March 31, 2013 total
September 30, 2012 total
March 31, 2012 total
RJ&A
2,191
—
—
2,191
1,335
1,327
MK & Co.
(2)
—
—
—
—
892
—
Raymond James Financial Services, Inc. (“RJFS”)
—
3,240
257
3,497
3,467
3,448
Raymond James Ltd. (“RJ Ltd.”)
180
268
—
448
473
458
Raymond James Investment Services Limited (“RJIS”)
—
71
90
161
163
165
Total financial advisors and investment advisor representatives
2,371
3,579
347
6,297
6,330
5,398
(1)
Investment advisor representatives with custody only relationships.
(2)
We acquired MK & Co. on April 2, 2012. We successfully integrated the PCG operations of Morgan Keegan onto the RJ&A platform in mid-February 2013. At that time, 863 financial advisors of Morgan Keegan became RJ&A financial advisors.
74
Index
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
– Private Client Group
Net revenues increased
$159 million
, or
28%
, while pre-tax income increased
$6 million
, or
14%
. PCG’s pre-tax margin on net revenues decreased to
7.3%
as compared to the prior year quarter’s
8.2%
.
Securities commissions and fees increased
$147 million
, or
31%
. A significant portion of this increase resulted from our acquisition of Morgan Keegan on April 2, 2012, which brought over 900 financial advisors into PCG, 863 of whom were retained through the February, 2013 integration of the Morgan Keegan operations into those of RJ&A. Including Morgan Keegan, we have realized a
17%
increase in the number of PCG financial advisors and investment advisor representatives as of March 31, 2013 as compared to March 31, 2012. Client assets under administration increased to
$388 billion
, an increase of
$18 billion
, or
5%
, compared to the December 31, 2012 level, and an increase of
$99 billion
or
34%
compared to March 31, 2012. The year over year increase in client assets is in large part (
$66 billion
) a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition. The remainder of the increase was driven by the equity market conditions in the U.S., which were generally improved as compared to the prior year.
Client account and service fee revenues increased
$6 million
, or
18%
, over the prior year quarter. The increase primarily results from an increase in the fees we receive, in lieu of interest earnings, from our multi-bank sweep program. Balances in this program increased primarily as a result of the addition of Morgan Keegan client accounts. In addition, annual fees associated with individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”) increased as a result of additional Morgan Keegan client accounts.
Mutual fund and annuity service fees increased
$9 million
, or
28%
, primarily as a result of an increase in mutual fund omnibus fees, education and marketing support (“EMS”) fees, and no-transaction-fee (“NTF”) program revenues, all of which are paid to us by the mutual fund companies whose products we distribute. During the past year we implemented changes in the data sharing arrangements with many mutual fund companies, converting from a networking to an omnibus arrangement. The fees earned from omnibus arrangements are greater than those under networking arrangements in order to compensate us for the additional reporting requirements performed by the broker-dealer under omnibus arrangements. Effective with our mid-February 2013 platform integration, the former Morgan Keegan client mutual fund investments are now eligible for our omnibus and EMS programs.
Partially offsetting the increases in revenues described above, client transaction fees decreased
$3 million
, or
41%
, primarily as a result of certain mutual fund relationships converting over the past year to a NTF program and an April 2012 reduction in transaction fees associated with certain non-managed fee-based accounts. Under the mutual fund NTF program, we receive increased fees from mutual fund companies which are included within mutual fund and annuity service fee revenue described above, but our clients no longer pay us transaction fees on mutual fund trades within certain of our managed programs.
Total segment revenues increased
28%
. The portion of total segment revenues that we consider to be recurring is approximately
65%
at
March 31, 2013
, which approximates the prior year level. Recurring commission and fee revenues include asset based fees, trailing commissions from mutual funds, variable annuities and insurance products, mutual fund service fees, fees earned on funds in our multi-bank sweep program, and interest. Assets in fee-based accounts as of
March 31, 2013
were
$113 billion
, an increase of
2%
over the balances as of December 31, 2012, and
31%
as compared to the
$86 billion
as of
March 31, 2012
. A significant portion of the increase in assets in fee-based accounts as compared to the prior year results from the addition of assets in the fee-based accounts of Morgan Keegan clients.
PCG net interest increased
$1 million
, or
7%
, primarily resulting from increased client margin and client cash balances arising from the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Client cash balances have increased 12% and client margin balances have increased 18% as compared to March 31, 2012 levels.
Non-interest expenses increased
$152 million
, or
29%
, over the prior year quarter. Sales commission expense increased
$93 million
, or
27%
, generally consistent with the 31% increase in commission and fee revenues. Administrative and incentive compensation expenses increased
$27 million
, or
28%
. This increase resulted primarily from the increases in salaries and benefits expense due to the increased support staff and information technology and operations headcount arising from the addition of the Morgan Keegan associates.
Communications and information processing expense increased
$16 million
, or
63%
. Computer software development costs and other information technology related costs, which include consulting expenses, increased over $12 million as compared to the prior year quarter as a result of various information technology enhancements to existing platforms, costs associated with two platforms, and additional reporting requirements, including regulatory requirements and those under omnibus arrangements (refer to the increase in mutual fund and annuity service fee revenue arising from these arrangements discussed above).
75
Index
Occupancy and equipment expense increased
$9 million
, or
46%
, primarily due to rent and other facility related expenses, associated with the increase of approximately 140 branch office locations resulting from the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
Clearance and other expenses increased
$8 million
, or
50%
. These expense increases can generally be attributed to clearing and floor brokerage expenses resulting from the additional volume of client accounts and transactions arising from the Morgan Keegan acquisition as well as growth in our legacy operations.
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
- Private Client Group
Net revenues increased
$341 million
, or
31%
, while pre-tax income increased
$10 million
, or
10%
. PCG’s pre-tax margin on net revenues decreased to
7.4%
as compared to
8.8%
in the comparable prior year period.
Securities commissions and fees increased
$309 million
, or
34%
. A significant portion of this increase resulted from our acquisition of Morgan Keegan on April 2, 2012, which brought over 900 financial advisors into PCG, 863 of whom were retained through the February, 2013 integration of the Morgan Keegan operations into those of RJ&A. Including Morgan Keegan, we have realized a
17%
increase in the number of PCG financial advisors as of March 31, 2013 as compared to March 31, 2012. Client assets under administration increased
$99 billion
, or
34%
, compared to the March 31, 2012 level, to
$388 billion
, in large part (
$66 billion
) as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition. The remainder of the increase was driven by equity market conditions in the U.S., which were generally improved as compared to the prior year.
Client account and service fee revenues increased
$17 million
or
27%
, over the prior year. The increase primarily results from an increase in the fees we receive, in lieu of interest earnings, from our multi-bank sweep program. Balances in this program increased primarily as a result of the addition of Morgan Keegan client accounts. In addition, annual fees associated with IRAs increased as a result of additional Morgan Keegan client accounts.
Mutual fund and annuity service fees increased
$15 million
, or
24%
, primarily as a result of an increase in mutual fund omnibus fees, education and marketing support fees, and NTF program revenues, all of which are paid to us by the mutual fund companies whose products we distribute. During the past year we implemented changes in the data sharing arrangements with many mutual fund companies, converting from a networking to an omnibus arrangement. The fees earned from omnibus arrangements are greater than those under networking arrangements in order to compensate us for the additional reporting requirements performed by the broker-dealer under omnibus arrangements. Effective with our mid-February 2013 platform integration, the former Morgan Keegan client mutual fund investments are now eligible for our omnibus and EMS programs.
Partially offsetting the increases in revenues described above, client transaction fees decreased
$6 million
, or
42%
, primarily as a result of certain mutual fund relationships converting over the past year to a NTF program and an April 2012 reduction in transaction fees associated with certain non-managed fee-based accounts. Under the mutual fund NTF program, we receive increased fees from mutual fund companies which are included within mutual fund and annuity service fee revenue described above, but our clients no longer pay us transaction fees on mutual fund trades within certain of our managed programs.
Total segment revenues increased
31%
. The portion of total segment revenues that we consider to be recurring is approximately
65%
at
March 31, 2013
, slightly higher than the September 30, 2012 level of
64%
. Recurring commission and fee revenues include asset based fees, trailing commissions from mutual funds, variable annuities and insurance products, mutual fund service fees, fees earned on funds in our multi-bank sweep program, and interest. Assets in fee-based accounts as of
March 31, 2013
were
$113 billion
, an increase of
4%
over the balances as of September 30, 2012.
PCG net interest increased
$4 million
, or
12%
, primarily resulting from increased client margin and client cash balances arising from the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Client cash balances have increased 12% and client margin balances have increased 18% as compared to March 31, 2012 levels.
Non-interest expenses increased
$331 million
, or
33%
, over the prior year period. Sales commission expense increased
$206 million
, or
31%
, generally consistent with the increase in commission and fee revenues. Administrative and incentive compensation expenses increased
$58 million
, or
32%
. This increase resulted primarily from the increases in salaries and benefits expense due to the increased support staff and information technology and operations headcount arising from the addition of the Morgan Keegan associates.
76
Index
Communications and information processing expense increased
$34 million
, or
77%
. Computer software development costs and other information technology related costs, which include consulting expenses, increased over $27 million as compared to the prior year period as a result of various information technology enhancements to existing platforms and additional reporting requirements, including regulatory requirements and those under omnibus arrangements (refer to the increase in mutual fund and annuity service fee revenue arising from these arrangements discussed above).
Occupancy and equipment expense increased
$20 million
, or
54%
, primarily due to rent and other facility related expenses, associated with the increase of approximately 140 branch office locations resulting from the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
Business development expense increased
$4 million
, or
14%
, primarily due to increases in travel and related costs arising from the increased number of financial advisors and other associates resulting from the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
Clearance and other expenses increased
$9 million
, or
27%
. These expense increases can generally be attributed to clearing and floor brokerage expenses resulting from the additional volume of client accounts and transactions arising from the Morgan Keegan acquisition as well as growth in our legacy operations.
Results of Operations – Capital Markets
The following table presents consolidated financial information for our Capital Markets segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
% change
2012
2013
% change
2012
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Institutional sales commissions:
Equity
$
65,270
17
%
$
55,879
$
119,477
14
%
$
105,236
Fixed income
86,995
142
%
35,984
177,949
164
%
67,496
Sub-total institutional sales commissions
152,265
66
%
91,863
297,426
72
%
172,732
Securities underwriting fees
27,742
21
%
23,014
54,756
46
%
37,489
Tax credit funds syndication fees
4,686
(58
)%
11,202
8,955
(43
)%
15,677
Mergers & acquisitions fees
16,692
(4
)%
17,438
64,757
81
%
35,869
Private placement fees
2,422
27
%
1,903
7,516
97
%
3,821
Trading profits
6,263
(39
)%
10,248
13,559
(22
)%
17,381
Interest
5,238
21
%
4,319
11,309
30
%
8,666
Other
4,784
(7
)%
5,139
9,368
(3
)%
9,656
Total revenues
220,092
33
%
165,126
467,646
55
%
301,291
Interest expense
4,442
33
%
3,342
8,718
34
%
6,492
Net revenues
215,650
33
%
161,784
458,928
56
%
294,799
Non-interest expenses:
Sales commissions
58,382
90
%
30,711
117,795
101
%
58,699
Admin & incentive compensation and benefit costs
97,634
20
%
81,116
207,849
40
%
148,984
Communications and information processing
16,677
37
%
12,151
32,551
35
%
24,182
Occupancy and equipment
8,684
37
%
6,332
17,165
38
%
12,414
Business development
10,074
28
%
7,846
19,855
23
%
16,086
Losses of real estate partnerships held by consolidated variable interest entities
12,751
23
%
10,338
16,057
16
%
13,789
Impairment of goodwill associated with RJES
6,933
NM
—
6,933
NM
—
Clearance and all other
5,426
29
%
4,196
15,772
89
%
8,358
Total non-interest expenses
216,561
42
%
152,690
433,977
54
%
282,512
Income (loss) before taxes and including noncontrolling interests
(911
)
(110
)%
9,094
24,951
103
%
12,287
Noncontrolling interests
(16,218
)
(12,918
)
(21,963
)
(19,726
)
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests
$
15,307
(30
)%
$
22,012
$
46,914
47
%
$
32,013
77
Index
The Capital Markets segment consists primarily of equity and fixed income products and services. The activities include institutional sales and trading in the U.S., Canada and Europe; management of and participation in public offerings; financial advisory services, including private placements and merger and acquisition services; public finance activities; and the syndication and related management of investment partnerships designed to yield returns in the form of low-income housing tax credits to institutions. We provide securities brokerage services to institutions with an emphasis on the sale of U.S. and Canadian equities and fixed income products. Institutional sales commissions are driven primarily through trade volume, resulting from a combination of participation in public offerings, general market activity and by the Capital Markets group’s ability to find attractive investment opportunities and promote those opportunities to potential and existing clients. Revenues from investment banking activities are driven principally by our role in the offering and the number and dollar value of the transactions with which we are involved. This segment also includes trading of taxable and tax-exempt fixed income products, as well as equity securities in the OTC and Canadian markets. This trading involves the purchase of securities from, and the sale of securities to, our clients as well as other dealers who may be purchasing or selling securities for their own account or acting as agent for their clients. Profits and losses related to this trading activity are primarily derived from the spreads between bid and ask prices, as well as market trends for the individual securities during the period we hold them.
Certain of the Capital Markets businesses of Morgan Keegan were immediately integrated into RJ&A’s operations on the date of acquisition. Other Morgan Keegan Capital Markets businesses were integrated into RJ&A over time. Morgan Keegan equity capital markets and fixed income operations are included in the current year results, therefore, comparisons of our legacy capital markets operations, especially fixed income operations, to our current operations, are not meaningful. As of mid-February 2013, all of the MK & Co. Capital Markets businesses have been integrated into RJ&A .
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
– Capital Markets
Pre-tax income in the Capital Markets segment decreased
$7 million
, or
30%
.
Our fixed income revenues were significantly higher for the current period as compared to the prior year quarter primarily driven by the acquisition of Morgan Keegan. The combination of our former fixed income operations with Morgan Keegan’s fixed income operations results in a combined department that is approximately three times the size of our legacy fixed income business.
Net revenues increased by
$54 million
, or
33%
, primarily resulting from a
$51 million
, or
142%
, increase in institutional fixed income sales commissions, a
$9 million
, or
17%
, increase in institutional equity sales commissions, and a
$5 million
, or
21%
, increase in securities underwriting fees. These increases are partially offset by a
$7 million
, or
58%
, decrease in tax credit fund syndication fee revenues and a
$4 million
, or
39%
, decrease in trading profits.
The increase in fixed income institutional sales commissions over the prior year quarter are primarily due to the increased size of our fixed income operations after the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Our significantly larger public finance fixed income operations as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition produced a $10 million increase in our revenues, which favorably impacted both our investment banking revenues and our securities commissions and fees. Fixed income results were negatively impacted by difficult trading conditions in the municipal bond market.
The number of lead and co-managed underwritings, as well as merger & acquisition transactions, during the current period increased in our U.S. operations as compared to the prior year quarter, however the resulting revenues approximated the prior year quarter levels as the average amount of the capital raised was significantly lower. Capital markets activities in our Canadian operations remained sluggish in the current period, continuing to reflect the adverse market conditions which existed throughout the prior fiscal year.
Despite our significantly enhanced fixed income trading capacity after the Morgan Keegan acquisition, our trading profit results for the current period, while positive overall, were less than the prior year quarter. The decrease results primarily from the trading of municipal fixed income instruments, a portfolio segment in which we experienced particularly strong trading profits in the prior year quarter and is currently negatively impacted by market conditions.
The decrease in tax credit syndication fee revenues result from significantly lower volume of equity investments sold in the current period as compared to those sold in what was an especially strong prior year quarter.
78
Index
Non-interest expenses increased
$64 million
, or
42%
, over the prior year quarter. The addition of the Morgan Keegan fixed income operations results in increases in a number of the components of non-interest expenses, the most significant of which are described below. Sales commission expense increased
$28 million
, or
90%
, which is directly correlated to the increase in overall institutional sales commission revenues of
66%
, and includes the shift to a higher percentage of fixed income sales which have higher commissions. Administrative and incentive compensation and benefit expense increased
$17 million
, or
20%
, primarily driven by the significant increase in personnel from the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
During the current quarter, we concluded that the goodwill associated with the RJES joint venture was completely impaired. RJES provides research coverage on European corporations as well as having sales and trading operations. The total impairment expense in the current period is
$6.9 million
, however, since we did not own 100% of RJES as of March 31, 2013, $2.3 million of this expense is attributable to others and is included in the offsetting noncontrolling interests amount attributable to others. Therefore the net impact of this goodwill impairment on the pre-tax results after consideration of amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests is $4.6 million. Refer to the goodwill section of this Item 2 and Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further information on this goodwill impairment expense.
The segment results include the losses of real estate partnerships held by consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”). These losses result directly from the consolidation of certain low-income housing tax credit funds. Since we only hold an insignificant interest in these consolidated funds, nearly all of these losses are attributable to others and are therefore included in the offsetting noncontrolling interests attributable to others. Despite the significant increase in this expense as compared to the prior period, the amount of this expense impacting the pre-tax results after consideration of amounts attributable to others remains insignificant. Refer to Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further information on the consolidation of variable interest entities.
This segment includes the consolidation of RJES and the impact of consolidating certain low-income housing tax credit funds, which impacts other revenue, interest expense, and losses of real estate partnerships held by consolidated VIEs. Noncontrolling interests reflects the portion of these consolidated entities which we do not own. Total segment expenses attributable to noncontrolling interest increased by
$3 million
as compared to the prior year quarter primarily as a result of the portions of the RJES goodwill impairment expense attributable to others as well as the increase in losses of real estate partnerships held by VIEs.
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
- Capital Markets
Pre-tax income in the Capital Markets segment increased
$15 million
, or
47%
.
Our fixed income revenues were significantly higher for the current period as compared to the prior year period primarily driven by the April, 2012 acquisition of Morgan Keegan. The combination of our former fixed income operations with Morgan Keegan’s fixed income operations results in a combined department that is approximately three times the size of our legacy fixed income business.
Net revenues increased by
$164 million
, or
56%
, primarily resulting from a
$110 million
, or
164%
, increase in institutional fixed income sales commissions, a
$29 million
, or
81%
, increase in merger and acquisition fees, a
$17 million
, or
46%
, increase in securities underwriting fees, a
$14 million
, or
14%
, increase in institutional equity sales commissions, and a
$4 million
, or
97%
, increase in private placement fees. These increases are partially offset by a
$7 million
, or
43%
, decrease in tax credit fund syndication fee revenues and a
$4 million
, or
22%
, decrease in trading profits.
The increase in fixed income institutional sales commissions over the prior year are primarily due to the increased size of our fixed income operations after the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Our significantly larger public finance fixed income operations as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition produced a $24 million increase in our revenues, which favorably impacted both our investment banking revenues and our securities commissions and fees.
The number of lead and co-managed underwritings, as well as merger & acquisition transactions, during the current year have increased significantly in our U.S. operations as compared to the prior year. In the latter part of the first quarter of our fiscal 2013, concerns related to the then pending fiscal cliff crisis had, at least in part, a favorable impact on our equity capital markets business as underwriting and merger and acquisition activity improved significantly as issuers sought to complete certain equity transactions in advance of any anticipated tax law changes. The activity levels experienced in the first quarter of fiscal year 2013 slowed considerably in the second fiscal quarter. For the current period, the most significant increases in merger and acquisition fees by sector, as compared to the prior year period, occurred in the energy, consumer and retail, government services, technology & communications, and the industrial growth sectors. Capital markets activities in our Canadian operations have remained sluggish in the current year, continuing to reflect the adverse market conditions which existed throughout the prior fiscal year.
79
Index
Despite our significantly enhanced fixed income trading capacity after the Morgan Keegan acquisition, our trading profit results for the current year, while positive overall, have been unfavorably impacted by adverse conditions in the municipal fixed income market. This market has been impacted during the current year by a number of factors. Municipal fixed income markets were negatively impacted during December 2012 by discussions and rumors regarding potential changes in the tax laws pertaining to limits, or caps, on the tax-exempt advantages of municipal fixed income instruments (the “fiscal cliff”). In response to these uncertainties, interest rates on municipal securities increased during December 2012 which negatively impacted our trading results during the period. Coupled with what were strong municipal fixed income trading results in the prior year period, our trading profits reflect unfavorable year over year comparisons.
The decrease in tax credit syndication fee revenues result from significantly lower volume of equity investments sold in the current period as compared to those sold in what was an especially strong prior year period.
Non-interest expenses increased
$151 million
, or
54%
, over the prior year primarily driven by the addition of the Morgan Keegan fixed income operations. Sales commission expense increased
$59 million
, or
101%
, which is directly correlated to the increase in overall institutional sales commission revenues of
72%
, and includes the shift to a higher percentage of fixed income sales which have higher commissions. Administrative and incentive compensation and benefit expense increased
$59 million
, or
40%
, primarily driven by the significant increase in personnel from the Morgan Keegan acquisition. The increase in clearance and other expense of
$7 million
results from the allocation of certain general and administrative and back office clearing expenses associated with the increased fixed income volume between the PCG segment and this capital markets segment, as well as amortization expense in the current period arising from certain intangible assets acquired in the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
During the current period, we incurred impairment expense associated with the RJES operations of
$6.9 million
. However, since we did not own 100% of RJES as of March 31, 2013, $2.3 million of this expense is attributable to others and is included in the offsetting noncontrolling interests amount attributable to others. Therefore the net impact of this goodwill impairment on the pre-tax results after consideration of amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests is $4.6 million. Refer to the goodwill section of this Item 2 and Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further information on this goodwill impairment expense.
The segment results include the losses of real estate partnerships held by consolidated VIEs. These losses result directly from the consolidation of certain low-income housing tax credit funds. Since we only hold an insignificant interest in these consolidated funds, nearly all of these losses are attributable to others and are therefore included in the offsetting noncontrolling interests attributable to others. Despite the significant increase in this expense as compared to the prior period, the amount of this expense impacting the pre-tax results after consideration of amounts attributable to others remains insignificant. Refer to Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further information on the consolidation of variable interest entities.
This segment includes the consolidation of RJES and the impact of consolidating certain low-income housing tax credit funds, which impacts other revenue, interest expense, and losses of real estate partnerships held by consolidated VIEs. Noncontrolling interests reflects the portion of these consolidated entities which we do not own. Total segment expenses attributable to noncontrolling interest increased by
$2 million
as compared to the prior year period in part a result of the portions of the RJES goodwill impairment expense attributable to others as well as the increase in losses of real estate partnerships held by VIEs.
80
Index
Results of Operations – Asset Management
The following table presents consolidated financial information for our Asset Management segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
% change
2012
2013
% change
2012
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Investment advisory fees
$
58,082
20
%
$
48,538
$
113,033
18
%
$
96,055
Other
11,459
18
%
9,679
22,137
17
%
18,957
Total revenues
69,541
19
%
58,217
135,170
18
%
115,012
Expenses:
Admin & incentive compensation and benefit costs
23,483
16
%
20,317
45,186
12
%
40,302
Communications and information processing
4,837
16
%
4,165
8,608
8
%
7,967
Occupancy and equipment
1,133
39
%
817
2,084
20
%
1,738
Business development
2,054
24
%
1,660
4,038
14
%
3,540
Investment sub-advisory fees
7,401
14
%
6,509
14,577
15
%
12,681
Other
9,020
13
%
7,980
17,520
11
%
15,746
Total expenses
47,928
16
%
41,448
92,013
12
%
81,974
Income before taxes and including noncontrolling interests
21,613
29
%
16,769
43,157
31
%
33,038
Noncontrolling interests
753
148
1,354
124
%
604
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests
$
20,860
26
%
$
16,621
$
41,803
29
%
$
32,434
The Asset Management segment includes the operations of Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”), the Eagle Family of Funds, the asset management operations of RJ&A, Raymond James Trust, and other fee-based programs. The majority of the revenue for this segment is generated by the investment advisory fees related to asset management services for individual investment portfolios, mutual funds and managed programs. Asset balances are impacted by both the performance of the market and the net sales and redemptions of client accounts/funds. Rising markets positively impact revenues from investment advisory fees as existing accounts increase in value, and individuals and institutions typically commit incremental funds in rising markets.
Managed Programs
As of
March 31, 2013
, approximately
82%
of investment advisory fees recorded in this segment are earned from assets held in managed programs. Of these revenues, approximately
55%
of our investment advisory fees recorded in a quarter are determined based on balances at the beginning of a quarter, approximately
30%
are based on balances at the end of the quarter and the remaining
15%
are computed based on average assets throughout the quarter.
81
Index
The following table reflects financial assets under management in managed programs that significantly impact segment results at the dates indicated:
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
December 31, 2011
September 30, 2011
(in millions)
Assets under management:
Eagle Asset Management, Inc.
$
22,496
$
20,575
$
19,986
$
20,400
$
17,828
$
16,092
Raymond James Consulting Services
11,042
9,407
9,443
9,121
8,634
8,356
Unified Managed Accounts (“UMA”)
3,917
3,067
2,855
2,486
2,054
1,677
Freedom Accounts & other managed programs
14,851
12,268
11,884
11,168
10,115
9,523
ClariVest Asset Management, LLC
(1)
3,222
3,112
—
—
—
—
Sub-total assets under management
55,528
48,429
44,168
43,175
38,631
35,648
Less: Assets managed for affiliated entities
(4,520
)
(4,235
)
(4,185
)
(3,864
)
(3,703
)
(3,579
)
Sub-total net assets under management
51,008
44,194
39,983
39,311
34,928
32,069
Morgan Keegan managed fee-based assets
(2)
—
2,333
2,801
—
—
—
Total assets under management
$
51,008
$
46,527
$
42,784
$
39,311
$
34,928
$
32,069
(1)
Eagle acquired a 45% interest in ClariVest on December 24, 2012.
(2)
Revenues generated from April 2, 2012 (the “Closing Date” of the Morgan Keegan acquisition) through mid-February 2013 (the platform conversion date to RJ&A) arising from assets in what were during such time Morgan Keegan managed fee-based programs, were included in the PCG segment. These assets were managed by unaffiliated portfolio managers.
The following table summarizes the activity impacting the total financial assets under management in managed programs (excluding activity in assets managed for affiliated entities and Morgan Keegan managed fee-based assets for the periods prior to the conversion of Morgan Keegan accounts to the RJ&A platform) for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in millions)
Assets under management at beginning of period
$
44,195
$
34,928
$
39,983
$
32,069
Net inflows of client assets
1,304
1,202
2,126
1,769
Net market appreciation in asset values
3,108
3,181
3,385
5,473
Inflow resulting from ClariVest acquisition
(1)
—
—
3,113
—
Inflows resulting from the conversion of Morgan Keegan accounts to the RJ&A platform
(2)
2,401
—
2,401
—
Assets under management at end of period
$
51,008
$
39,311
$
51,008
$
39,311
(1)
Eagle acquired a 45% interest in ClariVest on December 24, 2012.
(2)
In mid-February 2013, the client accounts of Morgan Keegan were converted onto the RJ&A platform.
82
Index
On
December 24, 2012
(the “ClariVest Acquisition Date”), we completed our acquisition of a
45%
interest in ClariVest, an acquisition that bolsters our platform in the large-cap strategy space. ClariVest, manages more than $3 billion in client assets and currently markets its investment services to corporate and public pension plans, foundations, endowments and Taft-Hartley clients worldwide. As a result of certain protective rights we have under the operating agreement with ClariVest, we are consolidating ClariVest in our financial statements as of the ClariVest Acquisition Date. In addition, a put and call agreement was entered into on the ClariVest Acquisition Date that provides our wholly owned Eagle Asset Management, Inc. subsidiary with various paths to majority ownership in ClariVest, the timing of which would depend upon the financial results of ClariVest’s business and the tenure of existing ClariVest management. The results of operations of ClariVest have been included in our results prospectively from
December 24, 2012
.
Non-Managed Programs
As of
March 31, 2013
, approximately
18%
of investment advisory fees revenue recorded in this segment are earned from assets held in non-managed programs and all such investment advisory fees are determined based on balances at the beginning of the quarter.
The following table reflects assets under management in non-managed programs that significantly impact segment results at the dates indicated:
March 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
December 31, 2011
September 30, 2011
(in millions)
Passport
$
31,956
$
30,446
$
30,054
$
27,760
$
25,371
$
24,008
Ambassador
27,434
18,549
17,826
16,310
14,573
13,555
Other non-managed fee-based assets
3,268
3,076
3,153
2,627
2,369
2,196
Sub-total assets under management
62,658
52,071
51,033
46,697
42,313
39,759
Morgan Keegan non-managed fee-based assets
(1)
—
6,810
6,772
—
—
—
Total assets under management
$
62,658
$
58,881
$
57,805
$
46,697
$
42,313
$
39,759
(1)
Revenues generated from the Closing Date of the Morgan Keegan acquisition through mid-February 2013 (the platform conversion date to RJ&A) arising from assets in what were during such time Morgan Keegan managed fee-based programs, were included in the PCG segment. These assets were managed by unaffiliated portfolio managers.
The following table summarizes the activity impacting the total financial assets under management in non-managed programs (excluding activity in Morgan Keegan non-managed fee-based assets for the periods prior to the conversion of Morgan Keegan accounts to the RJ&A platform) for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in millions)
Assets under management at beginning of period
$
52,071
$
42,313
$
51,033
$
39,759
Net inflows of client assets
1,639
1,793
2,729
2,472
Net market appreciation in asset values
2,322
2,591
2,270
4,466
Inflows resulting from the conversion of Morgan Keegan accounts to the RJ&A platform
(1)
6,626
—
6,626
—
Assets under management at end of period
$
62,658
$
46,697
$
62,658
$
46,697
(1)
In mid-February 2013, the client accounts of Morgan Keegan were converted onto the RJ&A platform.
83
Index
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
– Asset Management
Pre-tax income in the Asset Management segment increased
$4 million
, or
26%
, over the prior year quarter. Investment advisory fee revenue increased by
$10 million
, or
20%
, primarily generated by an increase in assets under management.
Total assets under management in managed programs have increased
$11.7 billion
, or
30%
, since March 31, 2012 resulting from a combination of net inflows of client assets arising from our legacy operations, net market appreciation, and net inflows resulting from both the ClariVest acquisition and the conversion of Morgan Keegan accounts onto the RJ&A platform. Excluding the impact of the increases resulting from the ClariVest acquisition and the conversion of Morgan Keegan accounts onto the RJ&A platform, assets under management in managed programs increased
$6.1 billion
, or
15%
, since March 31, 2012. Investment advisory fees in the current quarter associated with ClariVest were
$3 million
. Investment advisory fee revenues during the period from the Closing Date of the acquisition until the conversion of the MK & Co. platform onto RJ&A in mid-February 2013 exclude fees arising from fee-based assets in programs managed by Morgan Keegan as the revenues associated with these activities were reflected entirely in our PCG segment. The current year includes an increase in performance fees of
$400 thousand
as compared to the prior year, such fees are earned when managed funds perform in excess of their benchmark.
Total assets under management in non-managed programs have increased
$16.0 billion
, or
34%
, since March 31, 2012 resulting from a combination of net inflows of client assets arising from our legacy operations, net market appreciation, and net inflows resulting from the conversion of Morgan Keegan accounts onto the RJ&A platform. Excluding the impact of the increases resulting from the conversion of Morgan Keegan accounts onto the RJ&A platform, assets under management in non-managed programs increased
$9.3 billion
, or
20%
, since March 31, 2012.
Other revenue increased by over
$2 million
, or
18%
, primarily resulting from an increase in fee income generated by our Raymond James Trust (“RJT”) subsidiary reflecting a 23% increase in RJT client assets as compared to the prior year.
Expenses increased by approximately
$6 million
, or
16%
, resulting from a
$3 million
, or
16%
, increase in administrative and performance based incentive compensation, a
$1 million
, or
16%
increase in communications and information processing expense, a
$1 million
, or
14%
, increase in investment sub-advisory fees, and a
$1 million
, or
13%
, increase in other expenses. The increase in administrative and performance based incentive compensation is a result of the combination of increases in salary expenses resulting from the addition of ClariVest, annual increases and additions to staff associated with our legacy operations, as well as an increase in performance compensation which is directly related to the increase in investment advisory fee revenues. The increase in communications and information processing expense is primarily a result of the addition of the ClariVest operations. The increase in investment sub-advisory fee expense is directly related to the increase in advisory fees paid to the external managers associated with certain assets included within the UMA program. The increase in other expense is primarily due to increases in the costs incurred so that certain funds sponsored by Eagle are available as investment choices on the platforms of other broker-dealers.
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
-Asset Management
Pre-tax income in the Asset Management segment increased
$9 million
, or
29%
. Investment advisory fee revenue increased by
$17 million
, or
18%
, generated by an increase in assets under management. Assets under management in both managed and non-managed programs have increased substantially since the prior year. Refer to the tables above for information regarding the increases in the balances of assets under management.
Other revenue increased by over
$3 million
, or
17%
, primarily resulting from an increase in fee income generated by our RJT subsidiary reflecting a 23% increase in RJT client assets as compared to the prior year.
Expenses increased by approximately
$10 million
, or
12%
, resulting from a
$5 million
, or
12%
, increase in administrative and performance based incentive compensation, a
$2 million
, or
15%
, increase in investment sub-advisory fees, and a
$2 million
, or
11%
, increase in other expenses. The increase in administrative and performance based incentive compensation is a result of the combination of increases in salary expenses resulting from the addition of ClariVest, annual increases and additions to staff associated with our legacy operations, as well as an increase in performance compensation which is directly related to the increase in investment advisory fee revenues. The increase in investment sub-advisory fee expense is directly related to the increase in advisory fees paid to the external managers associated with certain assets included within the UMA program. The increase in other expense is primarily due to increases in the costs incurred so that certain funds sponsored by Eagle are available as investment choices on the platforms of other broker-dealers.
84
Index
Results of Operations – RJ Bank
The following table presents consolidated financial information for RJ Bank for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
% change
2012
2013
% change
2012
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Interest income
$
87,621
9
%
$
80,581
$
177,995
14
%
$
155,674
Interest expense
(2,424
)
3
%
(2,343
)
(5,052
)
7
%
(4,707
)
Net interest income
85,197
9
%
78,238
172,943
15
%
150,967
Other income
2,200
(14
)%
2,555
3,876
(21
)%
4,878
Net revenues
87,397
8
%
80,793
176,819
13
%
155,845
Non-interest expenses:
Compensation and benefits
5,344
21
%
4,419
10,172
18
%
8,599
Communications and information processing
785
16
%
677
1,455
2
%
1,431
Occupancy and equipment
272
29
%
211
540
41
%
382
Provision for loan losses
3,737
(27
)%
5,154
6,660
(47
)%
12,610
FDIC insurance premiums
1,375
6
%
1,297
2,831
14
%
2,483
Affiliate deposit account servicing fees
7,762
18
%
6,551
14,733
20
%
12,319
Other
3,846
(26
)%
5,171
8,209
7
%
7,705
Total non-interest expenses
23,121
(2
)%
23,480
44,600
(2
)%
45,529
Pre-tax income
64,276
12
%
$
57,313
$
132,219
20
%
$
110,316
RJ Bank is a national bank, regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), which provides corporate, residential and consumer loans, as well as Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured deposit accounts, to clients of our broker-dealer subsidiaries and to the general public. RJ Bank is active in corporate loan syndications and participations, and also purchases commercial loans in the secondary market. Residential mortgage loans are originated and held for investment or sold in the secondary market. RJ Bank generates revenue principally through the interest income earned on loans and investments, which is offset by the interest expense it pays on client deposits and on its borrowings.
85
Index
The tables below present certain credit quality trends for corporate loans and residential/consumer loans:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
(in thousands)
Net loan (charge-offs)/recoveries:
Commercial and Industrial (“C&I”) loans
$
(460
)
$
(2,068
)
$
(550
)
$
(5,217
)
Commercial real estate (“CRE”) loans
529
(882
)
1,073
(452
)
Residential/mortgage loans
(1,350
)
(5,107
)
(4,189
)
(8,052
)
Consumer loans
(67
)
5
(62
)
(28
)
Total
$
(1,348
)
$
(8,052
)
$
(3,728
)
$
(13,749
)
March 31,
2013
September 30,
2012
(in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
$
98,707
$
92,409
CRE construction loans
1,016
739
CRE loans
28,732
27,546
Residential/mortgage loans
20,961
26,138
Consumer loans
870
709
Total
$
150,286
$
147,541
Nonperforming assets:
Nonperforming loans:
C&I loans
$
29,736
$
19,517
CRE loans
3,264
8,404
Residential mortgage loans:
Residential mortgage loans
80,591
78,372
Home equity loans/lines
450
367
Total nonperforming loans
114,041
106,660
Other real estate owned:
CRE
226
4,902
Residential:
First mortgage
3,999
3,316
Home equity
—
—
Total other real estate owned
4,225
8,218
Total nonperforming assets
$
118,266
$
114,878
Total loans:
Loans held for sale, net
(1)
$
101,274
$
160,515
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
5,225,544
5,018,831
CRE construction loans
65,815
49,474
CRE loans
1,099,483
936,450
Residential mortgage loans
1,698,617
1,691,986
Consumer loans
433,351
352,495
Net unearned income and deferred expenses
(57,553
)
(70,698
)
Total loans held for investment
8,465,257
7,978,538
Total loans
$
8,566,531
$
8,139,053
(1)
Net of unearned income and deferred expenses.
86
Index
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
– RJ Bank
Pre-tax income generated by the RJ Bank segment increased
$7 million
, or
12%
. The improvement in pre-tax income was primarily attributable to an increase of
$7 million
, or
8%
, in net revenues and a
$1 million
, or
27%
, decrease in the provision for loan losses, offset by a
$1 million
, or
6%
, increase in non-interest expenses (excluding provision for loan losses).
Net interest income increased
$7 million
, primarily as a result of a $1.7 billion increase in average interest-earning banking assets. This increase in average interest-earning banking assets was driven by a $1.4 billion increase in average loans, a $229 million increase in average cash and a $119 million increase in average available for sale securities. The significant increase in average loans as compared to the prior year quarter resulted from a strong corporate lending market, including our Canadian lending operation (which began in late February 2012), and the recently introduced securities based lending product. The yield on interest-earning banking assets decreased to 3.37% from 3.66% in the prior year due to declines in both the loan and investment yields as well as an increase in lower yielding average cash balances. The loan portfolio yield decreased to 3.92% from 4.25% in the prior year due to a reduction in the corporate loan portfolio yield resulting from tightened spreads and the repricing of existing loans at lower rates. In addition, there was a decline in the residential mortgage loan portfolio yield resulting from adjustable rate loans resetting at lower rates. As a result of the decrease in the yield of the average interest-earning assets, the net interest margin decreased to 3.28% from 3.55%.
Corresponding to the increase in interest-earning banking assets, average interest-bearing banking liabilities increased $1.6 billion to $9.4 billion.
The provision for loan losses was positively impacted by improved economic conditions, which led to a decrease in corporate criticized loans, lower loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios in the residential mortgage loan portfolio, and a significant reduction in delinquent residential mortgage loans. Net loan charge-offs decreased $7 million, or 83%, to $1 million.
The
$1 million
increase in non-interest expenses (excluding provision for loan losses) as compared to the prior year quarter was primarily attributable to a
$1 million
, or
21%
, increase in compensation and benefits related to staff additions and a $1 million increase in affiliate deposit account servicing fees resulting from increased deposit balances, which were offset by a $1 million decrease in unfunded lending commitment reserve expense.
87
Index
The following table presents average balance data and interest income and expense data for our banking operations, as well as the related interest yields and rates and interest spread for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
2013
2012
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
($ in thousands)
Interest-earning banking assets:
Loans, net of unearned income
(1)
Loans held for sale
$
200,826
$
1,049
2.12
%
$
94,485
$
503
2.14
%
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
5,229,772
56,321
4.31
%
4,566,963
53,848
4.68
%
CRE construction loans
57,596
816
5.67
%
35,038
949
10.71
%
CRE loans
1,028,857
10,406
4.05
%
785,005
8,083
4.07
%
Residential mortgage loans
1,695,831
13,018
3.07
%
1,738,903
14,053
3.20
%
Consumer loans
416,291
2,993
2.88
%
22,792
151
2.65
%
Total loans, net
8,629,173
84,603
3.92
%
7,243,186
77,587
4.25
%
Agency mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”)
348,542
717
0.82
%
203,938
419
0.82
%
Non-agency CMOs
157,587
1,042
2.64
%
183,253
1,425
3.11
%
Money market funds, cash and cash equivalents
1,193,598
736
0.25
%
964,383
568
0.24
%
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (“FRB”) stock, and other
85,774
523
2.47
%
131,673
582
1.77
%
Total interest-earning banking assets
10,414,674
$
87,621
3.37
%
8,726,433
$
80,581
3.66
%
Non-interest-earning banking assets:
Allowance for loan losses
(148,198
)
(144,774
)
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities
(9,591
)
(44,354
)
Other assets
264,658
243,039
Total non-interest-earning banking assets
106,869
53,911
Total banking assets
$
10,521,543
$
8,780,344
(continued on next page)
88
Index
Three months ended March 31,
2013
2012
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
(continued from previous page)
($ in thousands)
Interest-bearing banking liabilities:
Deposits:
Certificates of deposit
$
306,946
$
1,563
2.07
%
$
298,447
$
1,633
2.19
%
Money market, savings, and NOW accounts
(2)
8,990,435
849
0.04
%
7,411,619
704
0.04
%
FHLB advances and other
78,565
12
0.06
%
31,905
6
0.07
%
Total interest-bearing banking liabilities
9,375,946
2,424
0.10
%
7,741,971
2,343
0.12
%
Non-interest-bearing banking liabilities
58,381
62,511
Total banking liabilities
9,434,327
7,804,482
Total banking shareholder’s equity
1,087,216
975,862
Total banking liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
10,521,543
$
8,780,344
Excess of interest-earning banking assets over interest-bearing banking liabilities/net interest income
$
1,038,728
$
85,197
$
984,462
$
78,238
Bank net interest:
Spread
3.27
%
(3)
3.54
%
(3)
Margin (net yield on interest-earning banking assets)
3.28
%
(3)
3.55
%
(3)
Ratio of interest-earning banking assets to interest-bearing banking liabilities
111.08
%
112.72
%
Annualized return on average:
Total banking assets
1.62
%
1.65
%
Total banking shareholder’s equity
15.71
%
14.83
%
Average equity to average total banking assets
10.33
%
11.11
%
(1)
Nonaccrual loans are included in the average loan balances. Payment or income received on corporate nonaccrual loans are applied to principal. Income on all other nonaccrual loans is recognized on a cash basis. Fee income on loans included in interest income for the
three months ended March 31, 2013
and
2012
was $11 million and $12 million, respectively.
(2)
Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (“NOW”) account.
(3)
Excluding the impact of excess RJBDP deposits held during the three month period ended March 31, 2013, the net interest spread and margin was 3.48% and 3.49%, respectively. Excluding the impact of excess RJBDP deposits held during the three month period ended March 31, 2012, the net interest spread and margin was 3.75% and 3.76%, respectively. These deposits arose from higher cash balances in firm client accounts due to the market volatility, thus exceeding RJBDP capacity at outside financial institutions in the program. These deposits were invested in short term liquid investments producing very little net interest spread.
89
Index
Increases and decreases in interest income and interest expense result from changes in average balances (volume) of interest-earning banking assets and liabilities, as well as changes in average interest rates. The following table shows the effect that these factors had on the interest earned on RJ Bank’s interest-earning assets and the interest incurred on its interest-bearing liabilities. The effect of changes in volume is determined by multiplying the change in volume by the previous period’s average yield/cost. Similarly, the effect of rate changes is calculated by multiplying the change in average yield/cost by the previous year’s volume. Changes applicable to both volume and rate have been allocated proportionately.
Three months ended March 31,
2013 compared to 2012
Increase (decrease) due to
Volume
Rate
Total
(in thousands)
Interest revenue:
Interest-earning banking assets:
Loans, net of unearned income:
Loans held for sale
$
566
$
(20
)
$
546
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
7,815
(5,342
)
2,473
CRE construction loans
611
(744
)
(133
)
CRE loans
2,511
(188
)
2,323
Residential mortgage loans
(348
)
(687
)
(1,035
)
Consumer loans
2,607
235
2,842
Agency MBS
298
—
298
Non-agency CMOs
(199
)
(184
)
(383
)
Money market funds, cash and cash equivalents
135
33
168
FHLB stock, FRB stock, and other
(203
)
144
(59
)
Total interest-earning banking assets
13,793
(6,753
)
7,040
Interest expense:
Interest-bearing banking liabilities:
Deposits:
Certificates of deposit
47
(117
)
(70
)
Money market, savings and NOW accounts
149
(4
)
145
FHLB advances and other
8
(2
)
6
Total interest-bearing banking liabilities
204
(123
)
81
Change in net interest income
$
13,589
$
(6,630
)
$
6,959
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
- RJ Bank
Pre-tax income generated by the RJ Bank segment increased
$22 million
, or
20%
. The improvement in pre-tax income was primarily attributable to an increase of
$21 million
, or
13%
, in net revenues and a
$6 million
, or
47%
, decrease in the provision for loan losses, offset by a
$5 million
, or
15%
, increase in non-interest expenses (excluding provision for loan losses).
Net revenue was positively impacted by a
$22 million
increase in net interest income, $3 million less in other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses on our available for sale securities portfolio, and a $2 million increase in income from the sale of held for sale loans, partially offset by a $6 million change in foreign currency transaction gain/loss on Canadian dollar denominated loans in the corporate loan portfolio.
90
Index
Net interest income increased
$22 million
, primarily as a result of a $1.2 billion increase in average interest-earning banking assets. This increase in average interest-earning banking assets was driven by a $1.4 billion increase in average loans, which was partially offset by a decrease of $157 million in average cash. The significant increase in average loans as compared to the prior year resulted from a strong corporate lending market, including our Canadian lending operation (which began in late February 2012), and the recently introduced securities based lending product. The yield on interest-earning banking assets was flat at 3.49% as compared to the prior year. The loan portfolio yield decreased to 4.02% from 4.17% in the prior year due to a reduction in the corporate loan portfolio yield resulting from tightened spreads and the repricing of existing loans at lower rates. In addition, the yield of the residential mortgage loan portfolio declined as a result of adjustable rate loans resetting at lower rates. The decrease in lower yielding average cash balances offset the decline in the loan portfolio yield. The reduction in the cost of funds during the year led to the increase in the net interest margin to 3.39% from 3.38%.
Corresponding to the increase in interest-earning banking assets, average interest-bearing banking liabilities increased $1.2 billion to $9.1 billion.
The provision for loan losses was positively impacted by improved economic conditions, which led to a decrease in corporate criticized loans, lower LTV ratios in the residential mortgage loan portfolio, and a significant reduction in residential mortgage delinquent loans. Net loan charge-offs decreased $10 million, or 73%, to $4 million.
The
$5 million
increase in non-interest expenses (excluding provision for loan losses) as compared to the prior year was primarily attributable to a $3 million increase in affiliate deposit account servicing fees resulting from increased deposit balances and a
$2 million
, or
18%
, increase in compensation and benefits related to staff additions.
During the last week of October, 2012, the mid-Atlantic and Northeast regions of the U.S. suffered severe damage from Hurricane Sandy and related storms. As a result of our review of our loans in the affected area, there is currently no indication that this weather related event will have a significant impact on our portfolio. However, we continue to assess information as it becomes available. We are unable to estimate a range of loss associated with the financial impact of this event at this time, however, we don’t expect it to have a materially adverse impact on our results of operations in fiscal year 2013.
91
Index
The following table presents average balance data and interest income and expense data for our banking operations, as well as the related interest yields and rates and interest spread for the periods indicated:
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
($ in thousands)
Interest-earning banking assets:
Loans, net of unearned income
(1)
Loans held for sale
$
184,557
$
2,019
2.19
%
$
93,690
$
893
1.90
%
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
5,143,013
114,908
4.42
%
4,431,728
104,284
4.66
%
CRE construction loans
52,943
1,573
5.88
%
26,420
1,419
10.56
%
CRE loans
995,135
21,083
4.19
%
770,002
13,566
3.47
%
Residential mortgage loans
1,695,298
26,417
3.08
%
1,748,454
29,255
3.29
%
Consumer loans
394,017
5,913
2.97
%
15,150
192
2.53
%
Total loans, net
8,464,963
171,913
4.02
%
7,085,444
149,609
4.17
%
Agency MBS
344,813
1,452
0.84
%
187,187
749
0.80
%
Non-agency CMOs
160,515
2,197
2.74
%
186,779
2,940
3.15
%
Money market funds, cash and cash equivalents
1,050,185
1,330
0.25
%
1,207,288
1,453
0.24
%
FHLB stock, FRB stock, and other
84,014
1,103
2.63
%
147,978
923
1.24
%
Total interest-earning banking assets
10,104,490
$
177,995
3.49
%
8,814,676
$
155,674
3.49
%
Non-interest-earning banking assets:
Allowance for loan losses
(148,142
)
(146,546
)
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities
(12,478
)
(46,618
)
Other assets
275,948
252,021
Total non-interest-earning banking assets
115,328
58,857
Total banking assets
$
10,219,818
$
8,873,533
(continued on next page)
92
Index
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
(continued from previous page)
($ in thousands)
Interest-bearing banking liabilities:
Deposits:
Certificates of deposit
$
312,265
$
3,226
2.07
%
$
279,002
$
3,121
2.23
%
Money market, savings, and NOW accounts
8,702,495
1,662
0.04
%
7,525,207
1,535
0.04
%
FHLB advances and other
65,034
164
0.51
%
52,386
51
0.20
%
Total interest-bearing banking liabilities
9,079,794
5,052
0.11
%
7,856,595
4,707
0.12
%
Non-interest-bearing banking liabilities
70,694
64,540
Total banking liabilities
9,150,488
7,921,135
Total banking shareholder’s equity
1,069,330
952,398
Total banking liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
10,219,818
$
8,873,533
Excess of interest-earning banking assets over interest-bearing banking liabilities/net interest income
$
1,024,696
$
172,943
$
958,081
$
150,967
Bank net interest:
Spread
3.38
%
(2)
3.37
%
(2)
Margin (net yield on interest-earning banking assets)
3.39
%
(2)
3.38
%
(2)
Ratio of interest-earning banking assets to interest-bearing banking liabilities
111.29
%
112.19
%
Annualized return on average:
Total banking assets
1.67
%
1.56
%
Total banking shareholder’s equity
15.98
%
14.55
%
Average equity to average total banking assets
10.46
%
10.73
%
(1)
Nonaccrual loans are included in the average loan balances. Payment or income received on corporate nonaccrual loans are applied to principal. Income on all other nonaccrual loans is recognized on a cash basis. Fee income on loans included in interest income for the
six months ended March 31, 2013
and
2012
was $25 million and $22 million, respectively.
(2)
Excluding the impact of excess RJBDP deposits held during the six month period ended March 31, 2013, the net interest spread and margin was 3.56% and 3.57%, respectively. Excluding the impact of excess RJBDP deposits held during the six month period ended March 31, 2012, the net interest spread and margin was 3.67% and 3.68%, respectively. These deposits arose from higher cash balances in firm client accounts due to the market volatility, thus exceeding RJBDP capacity at outside financial institutions in the program. These deposits were invested in short term liquid investments producing very little net interest spread.
93
Index
Increases and decreases in interest income and interest expense result from changes in average balances (volume) of interest-earning banking assets and liabilities, as well as changes in average interest rates. The following table shows the effect that these factors had on the interest earned on RJ Bank’s interest-earning assets and the interest incurred on its interest-bearing liabilities. The effect of changes in volume is determined by multiplying the change in volume by the previous period’s average yield/cost. Similarly, the effect of rate changes is calculated by multiplying the change in average yield/cost by the previous year’s volume. Changes applicable to both volume and rate have been allocated proportionately.
Six months ended March 31,
2013 compared to 2012
Increase (decrease) due to
Volume
Rate
Total
(in thousands)
Interest revenue:
Interest-earning banking assets:
Loans, net of unearned income:
Loans held for sale
$
866
$
260
$
1,126
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
16,737
(6,113
)
10,624
CRE construction loans
1,424
(1,270
)
154
CRE loans
3,967
3,550
7,517
Residential mortgage loans
(889
)
(1,949
)
(2,838
)
Consumer loans
4,802
919
5,721
Agency MBS
631
72
703
Non-agency CMOs
(414
)
(329
)
(743
)
Money market funds, cash and cash equivalents
(189
)
66
(123
)
FHLB stock, FRB stock, and other
(399
)
579
180
Total interest-earning banking assets
26,536
(4,215
)
22,321
Interest expense:
Interest-bearing banking liabilities:
Deposits:
Certificates of deposit
372
(267
)
105
Money market, savings and NOW accounts
240
(113
)
127
FHLB advances and other
12
101
113
Total interest-bearing banking liabilities
624
(279
)
345
Change in net interest income
$
25,912
$
(3,936
)
$
21,976
94
Index
Results of Operations – Emerging Markets
The following table presents consolidated financial information of our Emerging Markets segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
% change
2012
2013
% change
2012
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Securities commissions and fees
$
2,570
7
%
$
2,407
$
5,222
11
%
$
4,714
Investment banking
461
(88
)%
3,954
708
(82
)%
3,998
Investment advisory fees
1,681
74
%
965
3,155
64
%
1,918
Interest income
401
57
%
256
719
79
%
402
Trading profits
1,014
4
%
978
1,714
(12
)%
1,937
Other income
258
NM
(33
)
456
117
%
210
Total revenues
6,385
(25
)%
8,527
11,974
(9
)%
13,179
Interest expense
69
763
%
8
84
83
%
46
Net revenues
6,316
(26
)%
8,519
11,890
(9
)%
13,133
Non-interest expenses:
Compensation expense
2,801
(60
)%
7,046
7,553
(37
)%
11,933
Other expense
2,330
(4
)%
2,418
5,141
13
%
4,535
Total non-interest expenses
5,131
(46
)%
9,464
12,694
(23
)%
16,468
Income (loss) before taxes and including noncontrolling interests:
1,185
225
%
(945
)
(804
)
76
%
(3,335
)
Noncontrolling interests
103
54
468
213
Pre-tax income (loss) excluding noncontrolling interests
$
1,082
NM
$
(999
)
$
(1,272
)
64
%
$
(3,548
)
The Emerging Markets segment includes the results from our joint ventures in Latin America including Argentina and Uruguay. During the December 31, 2012 quarter, we commenced the process to cease our operations in Brazil.
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
– Emerging Markets
The Emerging Markets segment generated pre-tax income of
$1 million
, an increase of
$2 million
, or
208%
, over the pre-tax loss generated in the prior year period.
Total revenues decreased approximately
$2 million
as compared to the prior year period. The decrease is primarily attributable to a $3 million decrease in investment banking revenues, partially offset by a $1 million increase in investment advisory fees. The prior years investment banking revenues were favorably impacted by the recognition of previously deferred investment banking advisory fee revenues associated with the advisory role of our Argentine joint venture to one of its institutional clients. Such investment banking revenues did not recur in the current period. However, our Argentine asset management joint venture realized an increase in investment advisory fee revenues as a result of a substantial increase in assets under management.
Non-interest expenses decreased by
$4 million
, as compared to the prior year period primarily resulting from the reduction of $2 million in compensation expense associated with our closing Brazil operations, and a $2 million decrease in compensation expense resulting from the reduction in investment banking revenues described above.
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
- Emerging Markets
The pre-tax loss generated by the Emerging Markets segment decreased
$2 million
, or
64%
.
Total revenues decreased approximately
$1 million
as compared to the prior year period. The decrease is primarily attributable to a $3 million decrease in investment banking revenues, partially offset by a $1 million increase in investment advisory fee revenues, as well as a net increase of $1 million in all of the other components of revenue. The prior years investment banking revenues were favorably impacted by the recognition of previously deferred investment banking advisory fee revenues associated with the advisory role of our Argentine joint venture to one of its institutional clients. Such investment banking revenues did not recur in the current period. However, our Argentine asset management joint venture realized an increase in investment advisory fee revenues as a result of a substantial increase in assets under management.
95
Index
Non-interest expenses decreased by
$4 million
, primarily resulting from a decrease in compensation expense partially offset by an increase in other expenses. The overall decrease in compensation expense results from a $2 million decrease in compensation expenses resulting from lower investment banking revenues described above, and a $2 million decrease in compensation expense resulting from closing our operations in Brazil during the current year. The $600 thousand increase in other expense is primarily the result of one-time expenses incurred in the closure of the Brazilian operations.
Results of Operations – Securities Lending
The following table presents consolidated financial information of our Securities Lending segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
% change
2012
2013
% change
2012
($ in thousands)
Interest income and expense:
Interest income
$
1,951
(26
)%
$
2,633
$
3,342
(33
)%
$
5,021
Interest expense
(598
)
22
%
(491
)
(1,102
)
16
%
(951
)
Net interest income
1,353
(37
)%
2,142
2,240
(45
)%
4,070
Other income
111
11
%
100
208
35
%
154
Net revenues
1,464
(35
)%
2,242
2,448
(42
)%
4,224
Non-interest expenses
582
(28
)%
812
1,027
(35
)%
1,588
Pre-tax income
$
882
(38
)%
$
1,430
$
1,421
(46
)%
$
2,636
This segment conducts its business through the borrowing and lending of securities from and to other broker-dealers, financial institutions and other counterparties. Generally, we conduct these activities as an intermediary (referred to as “Matched Book”). However, Securities Lending will also loan customer marginable securities held in a margin account containing a debit (referred to as lending from the “Box”) to counterparties. The borrower of the securities puts up a cash deposit on which interest is earned. The lender in turn receives cash and pays interest. These cash deposits are adjusted daily to reflect changes in the current market value of the underlying securities. Additionally, securities are borrowed from other broker-dealers (referred to as borrowing for the “Box”) to facilitate RJ&A’s clearance and settlement obligations. The net revenues of this operation are the interest spreads generated.
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
– Securities Lending
Pre-tax income generated by this segment decreased by approximately
$500 thousand
, or
38%
.
The decrease results primarily from the decrease of net interest income arising from our Box lending activities and, to a much lesser extent, our Matched Book lending activities. In the Box lending activities, we incurred a $700 thousand decrease in net interest as average balances outstanding decreased significantly, partially offset by a slight increase in net interest spreads. In the Matched Book lending activities our net interest income decreased by approximately $100 thousand resulting from a decrease in our average balances outstanding partially offset by a slight increase in net interest spreads.
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
- Securities Lending
Pre-tax income generated by this segment decreased by approximately
$1.2 million
, or
46%
.
The decrease results primarily from the decrease of net interest income arising from our Box lending activities and, to a much lesser extent, our Matched Book lending activities. In the Box lending activities, we incurred a $1.5 million decrease in net interest as average balances outstanding decreased significantly, partially offset by a slight increase in net interest spreads. In the Matched Book lending activities our net interest income decreased by approximately $400 thousand resulting from a decrease in our average balances outstanding as net interest spreads approximate the prior year levels.
96
Index
Results of Operations – Proprietary Capital
The following table presents consolidated financial information for the Proprietary Capital segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
% change
2012
2013
% change
2012
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Interest
$
359
62
%
$
221
$
1,170
215
%
$
372
Investment advisory fees
361
86
%
194
722
39
%
519
Other
64,674
398
%
12,975
84,118
548
%
12,972
Total revenues
65,394
388
%
13,390
86,010
520
%
13,863
Interest expense
—
—
—
461
NM
—
Net revenues
65,394
388
%
13,390
85,549
517
%
13,863
Non-interest expenses:
Compensation expense
1,549
197
%
522
2,585
169
%
961
Other expenses
47
NM
6
647
463
%
115
Total non-interest expenses
1,596
202
%
528
3,232
200
%
1,076
Income before taxes and including noncontrolling interests:
63,798
396
%
12,862
82,317
544
%
12,787
Noncontrolling interests
43,648
9,121
56,447
9,111
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests
$
20,150
439
%
$
3,741
$
25,870
604
%
$
3,676
The Proprietary Capital segment results are substantially determined by the valuations within Raymond James Capital Partners, L.P. (“Capital Partners”), Raymond James Employee Investment Funds I and II (the “EIF Funds”), our direct merchant banking and private equity investments (the “Third Party Private Funds”), and various direct and third party private equity and merchant banking investments, employee investment funds and private equity funds of Morgan Keegan (the “Morgan Keegan Private Equity Portfolio”).
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
– Proprietary Capital
Pre-tax income generated by this segment increased by approximately
$16 million
.
In the current period, total revenues resulted primarily from a $65 million increase in the valuation of our investment in Albion. On March 8, 2013, a private equity partnership in which we hold an interest entered into a definitive agreement to sell the private equity investment interest in Albion, a transaction which closed on
April 29, 2013
. The revenues associated with the Albion valuation adjustment were partially offset by a $1 million decrease in the valuation of a crime investigation and forensic supply company (the “Forensic Company”) investment in our merchant banking investment portfolio. The portion of the revenue attributable to noncontrolling interests in the current period is significant as approximately $43 million of the Albion revenues relate to the portion of the investment that we do not own.
The increase in non-interest expenses of approximately
$1 million
results from increased incentive compensation expenses associated with the favorable performance of the investments.
In the comparable prior year period, total revenues resulted primarily from dividend income and a net valuation increase in Albion of $11 million, as well as a $1 million increase in the net valuation of Third Party Private Funds, and dividends from other investments. The portion of the revenue attributable to noncontrolling interests in the comparable prior period attributable to Albion was approximately $9 million.
97
Index
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
- Proprietary Capital
Pre-tax income generated by this segment increased by approximately
$22.2 million
.
In the current year period, total revenues of
$84 million
resulted primarily from $74 million of favorable valuation adjustments and distributions received from Albion ($65 million of favorable valuation adjustments and $9 million results from dividends received). The Albion valuation adjustment was based on the terms reflected in the March 8, 2013 Albion sale agreement. In addition, approximately $10 million of revenue resulted from either distributions received, or valuation adjustments related to, a number of the Morgan Keegan Private Equity Portfolio investments, partially offset by a $1 million decrease in the valuation of the Forensic Company. The portion of revenue attributable to noncontrolling interests is significant as approximately $50 million of the Albion revenues and $5 million of the Morgan Keegan Private Equity Portfolio distributions received and valuation increases, relate to the portion of those investments that we do not own.
The increase in non-interest expenses of approximately
$2 million
results from increased incentive compensation expenses associated with the favorable performance of the investments, as well as certain sub-advisory expenses associated with the Morgan Keegan Private Equity Portfolio.
In the comparable prior year period, total revenues resulted primarily from dividend income and a net valuation increase in Albion of $11 million, as well as a $1 million increase in the net valuation of Third Party Private Funds, and dividends from other investments. The portion of the revenue attributable to noncontrolling interests in the comparable prior period attributable to Albion was approximately $9 million.
Results of Operations – Other
The following table presents consolidated financial information for the Other segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
% change
2012
2013
% change
2012
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Interest income
$
2,936
40
%
$
2,102
$
5,875
46
%
$
4,023
Other
1,732
48
%
1,168
4,097
115
%
1,908
Total revenues
4,668
43
%
3,270
9,972
68
%
5,931
Interest expense
19,835
74
%
11,386
39,449
89
%
20,899
Net revenues
(15,167
)
(87
)%
(8,116
)
(29,477
)
(97
)%
(14,968
)
Non-interest expenses:
Acquisition related expenses
20,922
7
%
19,604
38,304
95
%
19,604
Other expense
8,153
14
%
7,150
14,623
(10
)%
16,264
Total non-interest expenses
29,075
9
%
26,754
52,927
48
%
35,868
Pre-tax loss
$
(44,242
)
(27
)%
$
(34,870
)
$
(82,404
)
(62
)%
$
(50,836
)
This segment includes various corporate overhead costs, our acquisition and integration related expenses primarily associated with our April 2, 2012 acquisition of Morgan Keegan, and interest expense on our senior debt.
Quarter ended
March 31, 2013
compared with the quarter ended
March 31, 2012
– Other
The pre-tax loss generated by this segment increased by approximately
$9 million
, or
27%
.
Interest expense increased
$8 million
over the prior year quarter. The increase resulted from our March 2012 issuances of $350 million 6.9% senior notes and $250 million 5.625% senior notes. Both of the March 2012 debt offerings were part of our acquisition financing activities associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
98
Index
Acquisition related expenses increased
$1 million
, or
7%
, and are primarily comprised of expenses associated with our integration of Morgan Keegan’s operations into our own. These expenses for the current quarter include integration costs and severance expenses (see Note 3 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information). During the quarter, we successfully transferred all of the Morgan Keegan private client group financial advisors and client accounts from the Morgan Keegan platform to the RJ&A platform.
Other expense increased
$1 million
resulting primarily from an increase in incentive compensation expense.
Six months ended March 31, 2013
compared with the
six months ended March 31, 2012
- Other
The pre-tax loss generated by this segment increased by approximately
$32 million
, or
62%
.
Total revenues increased by nearly
$4 million
compared to the prior year period primarily resulting from realized and unrealized gains on certain investments, an increase in distributions received from certain partnership investments, and a decrease in OTTI losses associated with our ARS portfolio as compared to the prior year. There were no OTTI losses arising from the ARS portfolio in the current year period, the prior period included a $500 thousand OTTI loss.
Interest expense increased
$19 million
over the prior year period. The increase resulted from our March 2012 issuances of $350 million 6.9% senior notes and $250 million 5.625% senior notes, as well as interest expense associated with borrowings under certain credit agreements with Regions Bank (as more fully described in Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q). Both of the March 2012 debt offerings and the borrowings from Regions Bank were part of our acquisition financing activities and other transactions associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
Acquisition related expenses increased
$19 million
, and are primarily comprised of expenses associated with our acquisition of Morgan Keegan but also including certain expenses incurred in our acquisition of ClariVest. These expenses include financial advisory fee expenses, severance related expenses, integration costs and other acquisition related expenses (see Note 3 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information).
Other expenses decreased
$2 million
in the current period primarily as a result of certain nonrecurring advertising expenses incurred in the prior year period.
Certain statistical disclosures by bank holding companies
As a financial holding company, we are required to provide certain statistical disclosures by bank holding companies pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Industry Guide 3. Certain of those disclosures are as follows for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended March 31,
For the six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
RJF return on assets
(1)
1.4%
1.5%
1.5%
1.5%
RJF return on equity
(2)
9.3%
9.6%
9.8%
9.8%
RJF equity to assets
(3)
17.2%
17.2%
17.3%
17.0%
RJF dividend payout ratio
(4)
25.0%
25.0%
23.9%
24.8%
(1)
Computed as net income attributable to RJF for the period indicated, divided by average assets of RJF (the sum of total consolidated assets at the beginning and end of the period, divided by two) the product of which is then annualized.
(2)
Computed as net income attributable to RJF for the period indicated, divided by average equity attributable to RJF (the sum of total equity attributable to RJF at the beginning and end of the period, divided by two) the product of which is then annualized.
(3)
Computed as average equity attributable to RJF (the sum of total equity attributable to RJF at the beginning and end of the period, divided by two), divided by average assets of RJF (the sum of total consolidated assets at the beginning and end of the period, divided by two).
(4)
Computed as dividends declared per common share during the period as a percentage of diluted earnings per common share.
Refer to the RJ Bank section of this MD&A and the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for the other required disclosures.
99
Index
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity is essential to our business. The primary goal of our liquidity management activities is to ensure adequate funding to conduct our business over a range of market environments.
Senior management establishes our liquidity and capital policies. These policies include senior management’s review of short- and long-term cash flow forecasts, review of monthly capital expenditures, the monitoring of the availability of alternative sources of financing, and the daily monitoring of liquidity in our significant subsidiaries. Our decisions on the allocation of capital to our business units consider, among other factors, projected profitability and cash flow, risk and impact on future liquidity needs. Our treasury departments assist in evaluating, monitoring and controlling the impact that our business activities have on our financial condition, liquidity and capital structure as well as maintain our relationships with various lenders. The objectives of these policies are to support the successful execution of our business strategies while ensuring ongoing and sufficient liquidity.
Liquidity is provided primarily through our business operations and financing activities. Financing activities could include bank borrowings, repurchase agreement transactions or additional capital raising activities under our “universal” shelf registration statement.
Cash provided by operating activities during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
was
$176 million
. Operating cash generated by successful operating results over the period resulted in a
$222 million
increase in cash. The increase in operating cash included an increase in brokerage client payables and other accounts payable of
$867 million
, largely the result of an increase in client cash deposits during the period. A decrease in trading instruments held resulted in an increase of
$85 million
in operating cash. Net proceeds from the sale of securitizations and loans held for sale resulted in an increase of
$58 million
of operating cash. A decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets resulted in a
$39 million
increase in cash. Partially offsetting these increases, assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets increased
$851 million
due to the increase in brokerage client deposits. An increase in brokerage client receivables resulted in a decrease of
$114 million
of operating cash. We used
$71 million
in operating cash as the accrued compensation, commissions and benefits decreased partially resulting from the annual payment of certain incentive awards. A decrease in the stock loaned, net of stock borrowed balances resulted in a
$68 million
use of operating cash, due to a decrease in stock loan demand. All other components of operating activities combined to net a
$9 million
increase in operating cash.
Investing activities resulted in the use of
$491 million
of cash during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
. The primary investing activity was the use of
$443 million
in cash to fund an increase in bank loans. Additionally, we invested
$47 million
in equipment assets, primarily comprised of technology assets. Net of the cash acquired, we invested
$6 million
in the acquisition of a 45% interest in ClariVest. All other components of investing activities combined to net a
$5 million
increase in cash.
Financing activities provided
$514 million
of cash during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
. Increases in RJ Bank customer deposits provided
$475 million
, while proceeds from short-term borrowings provided
$180 million
of cash. We received
$44 million
in cash upon the exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases. Partially offsetting the increases,
$130 million
of cash was used to repay borrowings (
$128 million
of the total is due to the repayment of a borrowing from Regions Bank, which was subsequently converted to a secured revolving credit facility (refer to Notes 12 and 13 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information)). We used
$37 million
in payment of dividends to our shareholders. All other components of financing activities combined to net an
$18 million
use of cash.
We believe our existing assets, most of which are liquid in nature, together with funds generated from operations and committed and uncommitted financing facilities, should provide adequate funds for continuing operations at current levels of activity.
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Index
Sources of Liquidity
Approximately
$719 million
of our total
March 31, 2013
cash and cash equivalents (a portion of which is invested on behalf of the parent company by RJ&A) was available to us without restrictions. Total cash and cash equivalents held were as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents:
March 31, 2013
(in thousands)
RJF
(1)
$
266,204
RJ&A
(1)
465,354
Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.
97,989
RJ Bank
1,092,599
Other
252,003
Total cash and cash equivalents
$
2,174,149
(1)
RJF has loaned
$495 million
to RJ&A as of
March 31, 2013
, a portion of which RJ&A has invested on behalf of RJF in cash and cash equivalents.
In addition to the liquidity on hand described above, we have other various potential sources of liquidity which are described below.
Liquidity Available from Subsidiaries
Liquidity is principally available to the parent company from RJ&A, MK & Co., and RJ Bank.
RJ&A is required to maintain net capital equal to the greater of $1 million or 2% of aggregate debit balances arising from customer transactions. Covenants in RJ&A’s committed secured financing facilities require its net capital to be a minimum of 10% of aggregate debit balances. At
March 31, 2013
, RJ&A exceeded both the minimum regulatory and its financing covenants net capital requirements. At that date, RJ&A had excess net capital of approximately
$260 million
, of which approximately $11 million is available for dividend while still maintaining its internal target net capital ratio of 15% of aggregate debit items. There are also limitations on the amount of dividends that may be declared by a broker-dealer without Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) approval.
MK & Co. is also required to maintain net capital. At
March 31, 2013
, MK & Co. exceeded the minimum regulatory net capital requirements and had excess net capital of approximately
$62 million
. Limitations on the amount of dividends that may be declared by a broker-dealer without FINRA approval also apply to MK & Co. During the
six months ended March 31, 2013
, MK & Co. made $150 million in dividend payments to RJF.
RJ Bank may pay dividends to the parent company without prior approval by its regulator as long as the dividend does not exceed the sum of RJ Bank’s current calendar year and the previous two calendar years’ retained net income, and RJ Bank maintains its targeted capital to risk-weighted assets ratios. During the
six months ended March 31, 2013
, RJ Bank made $25 million in dividend payments to RJF. RJ Bank had approximately $79 million of capital in excess of the amount it would need as of
March 31, 2013
to maintain its targeted total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of 12.5%.
Liquidity available to us from our subsidiaries, other than RJ&A, MK & Co., and RJ Bank, is relatively insignificant and in certain instances may be subject to regulatory requirements.
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Index
Borrowings and Financing Arrangements
The following table presents our domestic financing arrangements with third party lenders that we generally utilize to finance a portion of our fixed income securities trading instruments held, and the outstanding balances related thereto, as of
March 31, 2013
:
Committed secured
(1)
Uncommitted secured
(1)(2)
Uncommitted unsecured
(1)(2)
Total
Financing
amount
Outstanding
balance
Financing
amount
Outstanding
balance
Financing
amount
Outstanding
balance
Financing
amount
Outstanding
balance
($ in thousands)
RJ&A
$
400,000
$
130,000
$
2,150,000
$
362,709
$
325,000
$
—
$
2,875,000
$
492,709
RJ Securities, Inc.
(3)
100,000
5,000
—
—
—
—
100,000
5,000
RJF
—
—
—
—
100,000
—
100,000
—
Total
$
500,000
$
135,000
$
2,150,000
$
362,709
$
425,000
$
—
$
3,075,000
$
497,709
Total number of agreements
4
7
7
18
(1)
Our ability to borrow is dependent upon compliance with the conditions in the various committed loan agreements and collateral eligibility requirements.
(2)
Lenders are under no contractual obligation to lend to us under uncommitted credit facilities.
(3)
RJ Securities, Inc. is the borrower under the “New Regions Credit Agreement,” see Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for discussion of the terms of this committed secured borrowing facility.
The committed domestic financing arrangements are in the form of either tri-party repurchase agreements or a secured line of credit. The uncommitted domestic financing arrangements are in the form of secured lines of credit, secured bilateral or tri-party repurchase agreements, or unsecured lines of credit.
We maintain three unsecured settlement lines of credit available to our Argentine joint venture in the aggregate amount of $13 million. Of the aggregate amount, one settlement line for $9 million is guaranteed by RJF. There were no borrowings outstanding on any of these lines of credit as of
March 31, 2013
.
RJ Bank has $986 million in immediate credit available from the FHLB on
March 31, 2013
and total available credit of 30% of total assets, with the pledge of additional collateral to the FHLB.
RJ Bank is eligible to participate in the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System’s (the “Fed”) discount-window program; however, RJ Bank does not view borrowings from the Fed as a primary means of funding. The credit available in this program is subject to periodic review and may be terminated or reduced at the discretion of the Fed.
From time to time we purchase short-term securities under agreements to resell (“Reverse Repurchase Agreements”) and sell securities under agreements to repurchase (“Repurchase Agreements”). We account for each of these types of transactions as collateralized financings with the outstanding balances on the Repurchase Agreements included in securities sold under agreements to repurchase. At
March 31, 2013
, collateralized financings outstanding in the amount of
$398 million
are included in securities sold under agreements to repurchase on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Of this total, outstanding balances on the committed and uncommitted Repurchase Agreements (which are reflected in the table of domestic financing arrangements above) were $130 million and $188 million, respectively, as of
March 31, 2013
. Such financings are generally collateralized by non-customer, RJ&A owned securities. The required market value of the collateral associated with the committed secured facilities ranges from 102% to 133% of the amount financed.
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Index
The average daily balance outstanding during the five most recent successive quarters, the maximum month-end balance outstanding during the quarter and the period end balances for Repurchase Agreements and Reverse Repurchase Agreements of RJF are as follows:
Repurchase transactions
Reverse repurchase transactions
For the quarter ended:
Average daily
balance
outstanding
Maximum month-end
balance outstanding
during the quarter
End of period
balance
outstanding
Average daily
balance
outstanding
Maximum month-end
balance outstanding
during the quarter
End of period
balance
outstanding
(in thousands)
March 31, 2013
$
287,797
$
397,712
$
397,712
$
585,824
$
742,498
$
623,966
December 31, 2012
377,775
459,567
373,290
647,885
753,041
598,579
September 30, 2012
346,654
349,495
348,036
600,959
588,740
565,016
June 30, 2012
411,238
506,618
506,618
660,983
748,569
706,713
March 31, 2012
180,875
176,335
137,026
410,578
413,527
340,158
At
March 31, 2013
, in addition to the financing arrangements described above, we had corporate debt of
$1.2 billion
. The balance is comprised of
$350 million
outstanding on our 6.90% senior notes due 2042,
$249 million
outstanding on our 5.625% senior notes due 2024,
$300 million
outstanding on our 8.60% senior notes due August 2019,
$250 million
outstanding on our 4.25% senior notes due April 2016,
$48 million
outstanding on a mortgage loan for our home-office complex, and
$3 million
outstanding on term loan financing provided to RJES.
Our current senior long-term debt ratings are:
Rating Agency
Rating
Outlook
Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”)
BBB
Negative
Moody’s Investor Service (“Moody’s”)
Baa2
Stable
The S&P rating and outlook reflected above are as presented in their December, 2012 report.
The Moody’s rating and outlook reflected above are as presented in their January, 2013 report.
We believe our current long-term debt ratings depend upon a number of factors including industry dynamics, operating and economic environment, operating results, operating margins, earnings trends and volatility, balance sheet composition, liquidity and liquidity management, our capital structure, our overall risk management, business diversification and our market share, the success of our integration of Morgan Keegan, and competitive position in the markets in which we operate. Deteriorations in any of these factors could impact our credit ratings. Any rating downgrades could increase our costs in the event we were to pursue obtaining additional financing.
Should our credit rating be downgraded prior to a public debt offering it is probable that we would have to offer a higher rate of interest to bond holders. A downgrade to below investment grade may make a public debt offering difficult to execute on terms we would consider to be favorable. The New Regions Credit Agreement includes, as an event of default, the failure of RJF as a guarantor of the repayment of the loan, to maintain an investment grade rating on its unsecured senior debt. Otherwise, none of our credit agreements contain a condition or event of default related to our credit ratings. A downgrade below investment grade could also result in the termination of certain derivative contracts and the counterparties to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment or demand immediate and ongoing overnight collateralization on our derivative instruments in liability positions (see Note 14 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information). A credit downgrade could create a reputational issue and could also result in certain counterparties limiting their business with us, result in negative comments by analysts and potentially impact investor perception of us, and resultantly impact our stock price and/or our clients’ perception of us.
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Index
Other sources of liquidity
We own life insurance policies which are utilized to fund certain non-qualified deferred compensation plans and other employee benefit plans. The policies which we could readily borrow against have a cash surrender value of approximately $165 million as of
March 31, 2013
and we are able to borrow up to 90%, or $148 million of the
March 31, 2013
total, without restriction. There are no borrowings outstanding against any of these policies as of
March 31, 2013
.
On May 24, 2012 we filed a “universal” shelf registration statement with the SEC to be in a position to access the capital markets if and when necessary or perceived by us to be opportune.
See the “contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies” section below for information regarding our commitments.
Potential impact of Morgan Keegan matters subject to indemnification by Regions on our liquidity
As more fully described in Note 3 on pages 118 - 121 of our 2012 Form 10-K, on January 11, 2012, RJF entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Morgan Keegan from Regions. On April 2, 2012, we completed the purchase transaction. Under the terms of the SPA, in addition to customary indemnity for breaches of representations and warranties and covenants, the SPA also provides that Regions will indemnify RJF for losses incurred in connection with any litigation or similar matter related to pre-closing actions. As a result of these indemnifications, we do not anticipate the resolution of any pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan litigation matters to negatively impact our liquidity (see Note 16 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and Part II Item 1 - Legal Proceedings, in this Form 10-Q for further information regarding the indemnifications and the nature of the pre-Closing Date matters).
We are incurring acquisition and integration costs associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition. As of the Closing Date, we estimated we would incur approximately $110 million in total acquisition and integration related expenses, that would impact our fiscal years 2012 and 2013. We incurred approximately $60 million in fiscal year 2012, leaving approximately $50 million to be incurred in fiscal year 2013 based upon our initial estimates. We have incurred
$38 million
of expense in the
six months ended March 31, 2013
, we estimate that an additional $10 million will be incurred over the remaining two quarters of fiscal year 2013.
Statement of financial condition analysis
The assets on our condensed consolidated statement of financial condition consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents (a large portion of which is segregated for the benefit of customers), receivables including bank loans, financial instruments held for either trading purposes or as investments, and other assets. A significant portion of our assets are liquid in nature, providing us with flexibility in financing our business. Total assets of
$22.7 billion
at
March 31, 2013
are approximately
$1.6 billion
, or
7%
, greater than our total assets as of September 30, 2012. The increase in total assets results primarily from a
$851 million
increase in segregated assets pursuant to federal regulations. This increase was prompted by an inflow of cash into client accounts during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
(refer to the related increase in payables to clients discussed in the following paragraph). Net bank loans receivable increased
$425 million
due to growth of RJ Bank’s net loan portfolio during the period. Cash and cash equivalents increased
$194 million
, refer to the discussion of the various sources and uses of cash during the period in the preceding liquidity and capital resources section of this MD&A.
As of
March 31, 2013
, our liabilities of
$18.8 billion
were
$1.3 billion
, or
8%
greater than our liabilities as of September 30, 2012. The increase in liabilities is primarily due to an
$840 million
increase in payables to clients, which resulted from an inflow of client cash over the period. Bank deposit liabilities increased
$475 million
, reflecting increased deposits by customers of RJ Bank. An increase in our borrowings on our lines of credit of
$180 million
during the period were partially offset by a
$130 million
reduction in our corporate debt (refer to the discussion of the New Regions Credit Agreement in Notes 12 and 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q).
Contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies
On November 14, 2012, the outstanding balance of the initial Regions Credit Agreement was repaid, such agreement was terminated, and the New Regions Credit Agreement was executed. Refer to Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information regarding the New Regions Credit Agreement and Note 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for the maturations of our corporate debt outstanding as of
March 31, 2013
.
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Index
Other than the changes in the Regions Credit Agreement described above, as of
March 31, 2013
there have been no material changes in our contractual obligations other than in the ordinary course of business since September 30, 2012. See Note 16 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q, and the contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies section of Item 7, pages 67 - 68, of our 2012 Form 10-K, for additional information.
Regulatory
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Regulatory section on pages 68 - 69 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJ&A, MK & Co., RJFS, Eagle Fund Distributors, Inc. and Raymond James (USA) Ltd. all had net capital in excess of minimum requirements as of
March 31, 2013
.
RJ Ltd. was not in Early Warning Level 1 or Level 2 as of or during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
We currently invest in selected private equity and merchant banking investments (see the Proprietary Capital section of MD&A). As a financial holding company, the magnitude of such investments will be subject to certain limitations. At our current investment levels, we do not anticipate having to make any otherwise unplanned divestitures of these investments in order to comply with regulatory limits; however, the amount of future investments may be limited in order to maintain compliance within regulatory specified levels.
As a financial holding company, RJF is subject to the oversight and periodic examination of the Fed. RJF is subject to regulatory reporting requirements which include the maintenance of certain risk-based regulatory capital levels that could impact various capital allocation decisions impacting one or more of our businesses. However, due to our strong capital position, we do not anticipate these capital requirements will have any negative impact on our future business activities.
RJ Bank is subject to various regulatory and capital requirements administered by bank regulators. See the Item 1 Business, Regulation section on pages 10 - 13 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of the regulatory environment in which RJ Bank operates. Under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, RJ Bank met the requirements to be categorized as “well capitalized” as of
March 31, 2013
. One of RJ Bank’s U.S. subsidiaries is an agreement corporation and is subject to regulation by the Fed. As of
March 31, 2013
, this RJ Bank subsidiary met the capital adequacy guideline requirements.
The Dodd-Frank Act has the potential to impact certain of our current business operations, including, but not limited to, its impact on RJ Bank which is discussed in the Item 1 Business, Regulation section in our 2012 Form 10-K referred to above. Because of the nature of our business and our business practices, we do not expect the Dodd-Frank Act to have a significant impact on our operations as a whole. However, because many of the implementing regulations will result from further studies by various regulatory agencies, the specific impact on each of our businesses is uncertain.
See Note 19 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further information on regulatory and capital requirements.
Critical accounting estimates
The condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). For a full description of these and other accounting policies, see Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 100 - 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K, as well as Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q. We believe that of our significant accounting estimates, those described below involve a high degree of judgment and complexity. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Due to their nature, estimates involve judgment based upon available information. Actual results or amounts could differ from estimates and the difference could have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements. Therefore, understanding these critical accounting estimates is important in understanding the reported results of our operations and our financial position.
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Index
Valuation of financial instruments, investments and other assets
The use of fair value to measure financial instruments, with related gains or losses recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, is fundamental to our financial statements and our risk management processes. See Note 2 pages 101 - 107 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our fair value accounting policies regarding financial instruments owned and financial instruments sold but not yet purchased. Since September 30, 2012, we have not implemented any material changes in the accounting policies described therein during the period covered by this report.
“Trading instruments” and “available for sale securities” are reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at fair value or amounts that approximate fair value. Unrealized gains and losses related to these financial instruments are reflected in our net income or our other comprehensive income, depending on the underlying purpose of the instrument.
As of
March 31, 2013
,
12%
of our total assets and
4%
of our total liabilities are instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis categorized as Level 3 amount to
$649 million
as of
March 31, 2013
and represent
25%
of our assets measured at fair value. Our private equity investments comprise
$398 million
, or
61%
, and our ARS positions comprise
$241 million
, or
37%
, of the Level 3 assets as of
March 31, 2013
. Level 3 assets represent
17%
of total equity as of
March 31, 2013
.
Financial instruments which are liabilities categorized as Level 3 amount to
$98 thousand
as of
March 31, 2013
and represent less than
1%
of liabilities measured at fair value.
See Notes 5, 6, 7 and 14 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information on our financial instruments.
Goodwill
Goodwill involves the application of significant management judgment. For a discussion of our goodwill as of September 30, 2012, see the Goodwill section in Item 7 on page 74 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
We perform goodwill testing on an annual basis or when an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. We perform our annual goodwill impairment testing as of December 31 of each year. During the quarter ended March 31, 2013, we completed a quantitative assessment for each reporting unit that includes an allocation of goodwill as of December 31, 2012 to determine whether the carrying value of such reporting unit including the recorded goodwill is in excess of the fair value of the reporting unit. Although GAAP provides the option to perform a qualitative analysis which may result in a conclusion that no quantitative analysis of the reporting unit equity value is required, for this years annual goodwill testing we elected to perform a quantitative analysis. In our analysis, we make significant assumptions and estimates about the extent and timing of future cash flows, discount rates, as well as utilize data from peer group companies to assess the equity value of each reporting unit which carries goodwill.
Based upon the outcome of our quantitative assessments, we concluded that with the exception of our RJES reporting unit, there was no other impairment of goodwill and the fair values of the equity of the reporting units to be substantially in excess of their book carrying values, which include the allocated goodwill. Refer to Note 10 in our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for a discussion of the valuation methodologies and a summary of the key assumptions we applied in determining the equity values of our reporting units which carry an allocation of goodwill.
We concluded that the goodwill associated with the RJES reporting unit, in the amount of
$6.9 million
(prior to consideration of noncontrolling interests), was completely impaired and accordingly we recorded impairment expense equal to such amount in the three month period ended March 31, 2013. Since we did not own 100% of RJES as of the December 31, 2012 impairment testing date, our share of this impairment expense after consideration of the noncontrolling interests amounts to
$4.6 million
. The impairment results from a decrease in the equity value of RJES, a joint venture based in Paris, France that we held a controlling interest in. RJES provides research coverage on European corporations as well as having sales and trading operations. The decline in value of RJES is primarily due to the continuing economic slowdown experienced in Europe which has had a negative impact on the financial services entities operating therein as well as certain management decisions that were made during the three month period ended March 31, 2013 which impact RJES’ operating plans on a going forward basis. In April 2013, we purchased all of the outstanding equity in RJES that was held by others, thereafter we have sole control over RJES.
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Index
In mid-February 2013, the client accounts of MK & Co. were transferred to RJ&A pursuant to our integration strategies. As a result, the reporting units which have an allocation of both Private Client Group as well as Capital Markets goodwill, were combined. We assessed whether these transfers, which occurred after our annual goodwill impairment testing date of December 31, 2012, could change our conclusions regarding no impairment of goodwill in the reporting units effected by the transfers. Based upon our qualitative analysis related to those reporting units, we concluded that it was more likely than not that the fair value of the combined reporting units equity exceeds the combined reporting units’ carrying value including goodwill. No other events have occurred since
December 31, 2012
that would cause us to update the annual impairment testing we performed as of that date.
Loss provisions
Refer to the discussion of loss provisions in Item 7 on pages 74 -75 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJ Bank provides an allowance for loan losses which reflects our continuing evaluation of the probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. See Note 8 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information.
At
March 31, 2013
, the amortized cost of all RJ Bank loans was
$8.6 billion
and an allowance for loan losses of
$150 million
was recorded against that balance. The total allowance for loan losses is equal to
1.75%
of the amortized cost of the loan portfolio.
The uncertainty of the real estate and credit markets continues to influence the complexity involved in estimating the losses inherent in RJ Bank’s loan portfolio. If our underlying assumptions and judgments prove to be inaccurate, the allowance for loan losses could be insufficient to cover actual losses. In such an event, any losses would result in a decrease in our net income as well as a decrease in the level of regulatory capital at RJ Bank.
Income taxes
For a description of the significant assumptions, judgments and interpretations associated with the accounting for income taxes, see the income taxes section of Item 7 on page 76 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Effects of recently issued accounting standards, and accounting standards not yet adopted
In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued new guidance amending the existing pronouncement regarding the presentation of comprehensive income. This new guidance reduces the alternatives for the presentation of the components of other comprehensive income. Specifically, it eliminates the alternative of presenting them as part of the Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity. This new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning December 15, 2011; however, early adoption is permitted. In December 2011, the FASB indefinitely deferred the effective date for certain provisions within this new guidance, specifically, those provisions which require the presentation of reclassification adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component in both the statement in which net income is presented and the statement in which other comprehensive income is presented. We currently present the components of other comprehensive income within our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income and, therefore, the adoption of this new guidance does not impact us.
In December 2011, the FASB issued new guidance amending the existing pronouncement by requiring additional disclosures regarding the nature of an entity’s rights of setoff and related arrangements associated with its financial instruments and derivative instruments. Specifically, this new guidance will require additional information about financial instruments and derivative instruments that are either; 1) offset or 2) subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement, irrespective of whether they are currently offset. The additional disclosure is intended to provide greater transparency on the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements on an entity’s financial position, including the effect or potential effect of rights of setoff associated with certain financial instruments and derivative instruments within the scope of this amendment. In January 2013, the FASB issued further guidance on this topic, clarifying that the scope of this new guidance applies to derivatives, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either offset or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement. This new guidance, inclusive of the January 2013 clarification, is first effective for our financial report covering the quarter ended December 31, 2013. The adoption of this new guidance will result in an increase in certain financial statement disclosures, but will not have any impact on our financial position or results of operations.
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Index
In February 2013, the FASB issued new guidance intended to improve the reporting of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”). The new guidance requires an entity to report the effect of significant reclassifications out of AOCI on the respective line items in net income if the amount being reclassified is required under GAAP to be reclassified in its entirety to net income. For other amounts that are not required under GAAP to be reclassified in their entirety to net income in the same reporting period, an entity is required to cross-reference other disclosures required under GAAP that provide additional detail about those amounts. This new guidance is first effective for our financial report covering the quarter ended December 31, 2013. The adoption of this new guidance will result in an increase in certain financial statement disclosures, but will not have any impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In March 2013, the FASB issued new guidance intended to clarify the applicable guidance for the release of the cumulative translation adjustment when either an entity ceases to have a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or involving an equity method investment that is a foreign entity. The new guidance is intended to resolve the diversity in current practice in the accounting for the release of the cumulative translation adjustment into net income for sales or transfers of a controlling financial interest that is a foreign entity. This new guidance is first effective for our financial report covering the quarter ended December 31, 2014, however early adoption is permitted as long as an entity that adopts the guidance early applies the new guidance as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. To the extent that we have any future transactions with our foreign entities that fall within the scope of this clarifying guidance, we will evaluate the option of adopting this guidance early. Given that this guidance applies to entity specific transactions, we are unable to estimate the financial impact, if any, this clarifying guidance may have on our financial position or results of operations.
Off-Balance Sheet arrangements
For information regarding our off-balance sheet arrangements, see Note 20 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q, and Note 26 pages 179 - 180 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2012 Form 10-K.
Effects of inflation
For information regarding the effects of inflation on our business, see the Effects of Inflation section of Item 7 on page 77 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Item 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
RISK MANAGEMENT
For a description of our risk management policies, including a discussion of our primary market risk exposures, which include interest rate risk and equity price risk, as well as a discussion of our foreign exchange risk, credit risk including a discussion of our loan underwriting policies and risk monitoring processes applicable to RJ Bank, liquidity risk, operational risk, and regulatory and legal risk and a discussion of how these exposures are managed, refer to Item 7A pages 77 - 91 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
Market risk
Market risk is our risk of loss resulting from changes in interest rates and security prices. We have exposure to market risk primarily through our broker-dealer and banking operations. See pages 77 - 78 of our 2012 Form 10-K for discussion of how we manage our market risk.
See Notes 5 and 6 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for information regarding the fair value of trading inventories associated with our broker-dealer client facilitation, market-making and proprietary trading activities in addition to RJ Bank’s securitizations. See Note 7 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for information regarding the fair value of available for sale securities.
Interest rate risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk as a result of our trading inventories (primarily comprised of fixed income instruments) in our capital markets segment, as well as our RJ Bank operations. See pages 78 - 81 of our 2012 Form 10-K for discussion of how we manage our interest rate risk.
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Index
Trading activities
We monitor, on a daily basis, the Value-at-Risk (“VaR”) for all of our trading portfolios. VaR is an appropriate statistical technique for estimating potential losses in trading portfolios due to typical adverse market movements over a specified time horizon with a suitable confidence level.
To calculate VaR, we use historical simulation. This approach assumes that historical changes in market conditions are representative of future changes. The simulation is based upon daily market data for the previous twelve months. VaR is reported at a 99% confidence level based on a one-day time horizon. This means that we could expect to incur losses greater than those predicted by the VaR estimates only once in every 100 trading days, or about 2.5 times a year on average over the course of time.
We have chosen the historical period of twelve months to be representative of the current interest rate and equity markets. We utilize stress testing to complement our VaR analysis so as to measure risk under historical and hypothetical adverse scenarios. VaR results are indicative of relatively recent changes in general interest rates and equity markets and are not designed to capture historical stress periods beyond the twelve month historical period. Back testing procedures performed include comparing projected VaR results to our daily trading losses. We then verify that the number of times that daily trading losses exceed VaR is consistent with our expectations at a 99% confidence level. During the
six months ended March 31, 2013
, the reported daily loss in our trading portfolios did not exceed the predicted VaR on any trading day.
Should markets suddenly become more volatile, actual trading losses may exceed VaR results presented on a single day and might accumulate over a longer time horizon, such as a number of consecutive trading days. Accordingly, management utilizes additional controls including position limits, a daily review of trading results, review of the status of aged inventory, independent controls on pricing, monitoring of concentration risk, and review of issuer ratings, as well as stress testing. During volatile markets we may choose to pare our trading inventories to reduce risk.
The following table sets forth the high, low, and daily average VaR for all of our trading portfolios, including fixed income, equity, and derivative instruments, as of the period and dates indicated:
Six months ended March 31, 2013
VaR at
High
Low
Daily
Average
March 31,
2013
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Daily VaR
$
3,055
$
957
$
1,939
$
1,664
$
1,164
The modeling of the risk characteristics of trading positions involves a number of assumptions and approximations. While management believes that its assumptions and approximations are reasonable, there is no uniform industry methodology for estimating VaR, and different assumptions or approximations could produce materially different VaR estimates. As a result, VaR statistics are more reliable when used as indicators of risk levels and trends within a firm than as a basis for inferring differences in risk-taking across firms.
Banking operations
RJ Bank maintains an earning asset portfolio that is comprised of C&I, commercial and residential real estate, and consumer loans, as well as MBS, CMOs, Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loan securitizations, deposits at other banks and other investments. Those earning assets are funded by RJ Bank’s deposits. Based on its current earning asset portfolio, RJ Bank is subject to interest rate risk. The current economic environment has led to an extended period of low market interest rates. As a result, the majority of RJ Bank’s adjustable rate assets and liabilities have experienced a reduction in interest rate yields and costs that reflect these very low market interest rates. During the current period, RJ Bank has focused its interest rate risk analysis on the risk of market interest rates rising. RJ Bank analyzes interest rate risk based on forecasted net interest income, which is the net amount of interest received and interest paid, and the economic value of equity, both in a range of interest rate scenarios.
109
Index
One of the objectives of RJ Bank’s Asset Liability Management Committee is to manage the sensitivity of net interest income to changes in market interest rates. The methods used to measure this sensitivity are described on pages 79 - 81 of our 2012 Form 10-K. There were no material changes to these methods during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
The following table is an analysis of RJ Bank’s estimated net interest income over a 12 month period based on instantaneous shifts in interest rates (expressed in basis points) using RJ Bank’s own internal asset/liability model:
Instantaneous
changes in rate
Net interest
income
Projected change in
net interest income
($ in thousands)
+300
$368,475
10.15%
+200
$364,118
8.85%
+100
$361,013
7.92%
0
$334,507
—
-100
$318,389
(4.82)%
The following table presents the amount of RJ Bank’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice, prepay or mature in each of the indicated periods at
March 31, 2013
:
Repricing opportunities
0 - 6 months
7 - 12 months
1 - 5 years
5 or more years
(in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Loans
$
7,636,092
$
415,369
$
336,907
$
235,716
Available for sale securities
269,459
30,152
146,350
77,864
Other investments
1,165,528
—
—
—
Total interest-earning assets
9,071,079
445,521
483,257
313,580
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Transaction and savings accounts
8,767,179
—
—
—
Certificates of deposit
35,006
24,091
243,350
—
Total interest-bearing liabilities
8,802,185
24,091
243,350
—
Gap
268,894
421,430
239,907
313,580
Cumulative gap
$
268,894
$
690,324
$
930,231
$
1,243,811
The following table shows the contractual maturities of RJ Bank’s loan portfolio at
March 31, 2013
, including contractual principal repayments. This table does not, however, include any estimates of prepayments. These prepayments could shorten the average loan lives and cause the actual timing of the loan repayments to differ significantly from those shown in the following table:
Due in
One year or less
>One year – five
years
> 5 years
Total
(in thousands)
Loans held for sale
$
—
$
—
$
91,329
$
91,329
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
82,379
3,553,938
1,589,227
5,225,544
CRE construction loans
—
39,492
26,323
65,815
CRE loans
241,351
718,691
139,441
1,099,483
Residential mortgage loans
3,009
24,716
1,670,892
1,698,617
Consumer loans
429,474
3,822
55
433,351
Total loans held for investment
756,213
4,340,659
3,425,938
8,522,810
Total loans
$
756,213
$
4,340,659
$
3,517,267
$
8,614,139
110
Index
The following table shows the distribution of the recorded investment of those RJ Bank loans that mature in more than one year between fixed and adjustable interest rate loans at
March 31, 2013
:
Interest rate type
Fixed
Adjustable
Total
(1)
(in thousands)
Loans held for sale
$
4,948
$
86,381
$
91,329
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
7,327
5,135,838
5,143,165
CRE construction loans
—
65,815
65,815
CRE loans
42,251
815,881
858,132
Residential mortgage loans
260,197
1,435,411
(2)
1,695,608
Consumer loans
55
3,822
3,877
Total loans held for investment
309,830
7,456,767
7,766,597
Total loans
$
314,778
$
7,543,148
$
7,857,926
(1)
Excludes any net unearned income and deferred expenses.
(2)
See the discussion within the “Risk Monitoring process” section of Item 3 in this Form 10-Q, for additional information regarding RJ Bank’s interest-only loan portfolio and related repricing schedule.
Equity price risk
We are exposed to equity price risk as a consequence of making markets in equity securities and the investment activities of RJ&A and RJ Ltd. RJ&A’s broker-dealer activities are primarily client-driven, with the objective of meeting clients’ needs while earning a trading profit to compensate for the risk associated with carrying inventory. RJ Ltd. has a proprietary trading business; the average aggregate inventory held for proprietary trading by RJ Ltd. during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
was $9.8 million denominated in Canadian currency (“CDN”). We attempt to reduce the risk of loss inherent in our inventory of equity securities by monitoring those security positions constantly throughout each day and establishing position limits.
Foreign exchange risk
We are subject to foreign exchange risk due to: financial instruments denominated in U.S. dollars predominantly held by RJ Ltd., whose functional currency is the Canadian dollar, which may be impacted by fluctuation in foreign exchange rates; certain loans held by RJ Bank denominated in Canadian currency; and our investments in foreign subsidiaries.
In order to mitigate its portion of this risk, RJ Ltd. enters into forward foreign exchange contracts. The fair value of these contracts is nominal. As of
March 31, 2013
, RJ Ltd. held forward contracts to buy and sell U.S. dollars totaling CDN $4.2 million, and CDN $3.6 million, respectively. In addition, RJ Bank’s U.S. subsidiaries hedge the foreign exchange risk related to their net investment in a Canadian subsidiary utilizing short-term, forward foreign exchange contracts. These derivative agreements are accounted for as net investment hedges in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. See Note 14 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further information regarding these derivative contracts.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss due to adverse changes in a borrower’s, issuer’s or counterparty’s ability to meet its financial obligations under contractual or agreed upon terms. The nature and amount of credit risk depends on the type of transaction, the structure and duration of that transaction, and the parties involved. Credit risk is an integral component of the profit assessment of lending and other financing activities. See further discussion of our credit risk on pages 82 - 90 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJ Bank has substantial corporate and residential mortgage loan portfolios. A significant downturn in the overall economy, deterioration in real estate values or a significant issue within any sector or sectors where RJ Bank has a concentration could result in large provisions for loan losses and/or charge-offs.
111
Index
Several factors were taken into consideration in evaluating the allowance for loan losses at
March 31, 2013
, including the risk profile of the portfolios, net charge-offs during the period, the level of nonperforming loans, and delinquency ratios. RJ Bank also considered the uncertainty related to certain industry sectors and the extent of credit exposure to specific borrowers within the portfolio. RJ Bank further stratified the performing residential loan portfolio based upon updated LTV estimates with higher reserve percentages allocated to the higher LTV loans. Additionally, RJ Bank considered current economic conditions that might impact the portfolio. RJ Bank determined the allowance that was required for specific loan grades based on relative risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. On an ongoing basis, RJ Bank evaluates its methods for determining the allowance for each class of loans and makes enhancements it considers appropriate. There was no material change in RJ Bank’s methodology for determining the allowance for loan losses during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
Changes in the allowance for loan losses of RJ Bank are as follows:
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
($ in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses, beginning of year
$
147,541
$
145,744
Provision for loan losses
6,660
12,610
Charge-offs:
C&I loans
(550
)
(5,217
)
CRE loans
—
(1,000
)
Residential mortgage loans
(5,066
)
(8,586
)
Consumer
(75
)
(38
)
Total charge-offs
(5,691
)
(14,841
)
Recoveries:
CRE loans
1,073
548
Residential mortgage loans
877
534
Consumer
13
10
Total recoveries
1,963
1,092
Net charge-offs
(3,728
)
(13,749
)
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
(187
)
73
Allowance for loan losses, end of period
$
150,286
$
144,678
Allowance for loan losses to total bank loans outstanding
1.75
%
1.91
%
The primary factor influencing the provision for loan losses during the period was the positive impact of improved economic conditions as compared to the prior year period, which led to a decrease in corporate criticized loans, lower LTV ratios in the residential mortgage loan portfolio, and a significant reduction in residential mortgage delinquent loans.
The following table presents net loan charge-offs and the percentage of net loan charge-offs to the average outstanding loan balances by loan portfolio segment:
Three months ended March 31,
Six months ended March 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Net loan
charge-off
amount
% of avg.
outstanding
loans
Net loan
charge-off
amount
% of avg.
outstanding
loans
Net loan
charge-off
amount
% of avg.
outstanding
loans
Net loan
charge-off
amount
% of avg.
outstanding
loans
($ in thousands)
C&I loans
$
(460
)
0.04
%
$
(2,068
)
0.18
%
$
(550
)
0.02
%
$
(5,217
)
0.24
%
CRE loans
529
0.21
%
(882
)
0.45
%
1,073
0.22
%
(452
)
0.12
%
Residential mortgage loans
(1,350
)
0.32
%
(5,107
)
1.17
%
(4,189
)
0.49
%
(8,052
)
0.92
%
Consumer loans
(67
)
0.06
%
5
0.09
%
(62
)
0.03
%
(28
)
0.37
%
Total
$
(1,348
)
0.06
%
$
(8,052
)
0.44
%
$
(3,728
)
0.09
%
$
(13,749
)
0.39
%
112
Index
The level of charge-off activity is a factor that is considered in evaluating the potential for and severity of future credit losses. The 83% decline in net charge-offs compared to the prior year quarter was primarily attributable to improved credit quality in both the residential mortgage and corporate loan portfolios.
The table below presents nonperforming loans and total allowance for loan losses:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Nonperforming
loan balance
Allowance for
loan losses
balance
Nonperforming
loan balance
Allowance for
loan losses
balance
(in thousands)
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
$
29,736
$
(98,707
)
$
19,517
$
(92,409
)
CRE construction loans
—
(1,016
)
—
(739
)
CRE loans
3,264
(28,732
)
8,404
(27,546
)
Residential mortgage loans
81,041
(20,961
)
78,739
(26,138
)
Consumer loans
—
(870
)
—
(709
)
Total
$
114,041
$
(150,286
)
$
106,660
$
(147,541
)
The level of nonperforming loans is another indicator of potential future credit losses. The amount of nonperforming loans increased 7% during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
. This increase was primarily due to a $10.2 million increase in nonperforming C&I loans, which resulted from the addition of one loan, and a $2.3 million increase in nonperforming residential mortgage loans, offset by a $5.1 million reduction in nonperforming CRE loans. Included in nonperforming residential mortgage loans are $66.3 million in loans for which $40.8 million in charge-offs were previously recorded, resulting in less exposure within the remaining balance.
Loan underwriting policies
RJ Bank’s underwriting policies for the major types of loans are described on pages 86 - 87 of our 2012 Form 10-K. There was no material change in RJ Bank’s underwriting policies during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
Risk monitoring process
The credit risk strategy component of ongoing risk monitoring and review processes at RJ Bank for all residential, consumer and corporate credit exposures are discussed on pages 87 - 90 of our 2012 Form 10-K. There were no material changes to those processes and policies during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
Residential mortgage and consumer loans
We track and review many factors to monitor credit risk in RJ Bank’s residential and consumer loan portfolios. The qualitative factors include, but are not limited to: loan performance trends, loan product parameters and qualification requirements, borrower credit scores, occupancy (i.e., owner occupied, second home or investment property), level of documentation, loan purpose, geographic concentrations, average loan size, and loan policy exceptions. These qualitative measures, while considered and reviewed in establishing the allowance for loan losses, have generally not resulted in any quantitative adjustments to RJ Bank’s historical loss rates. In addition to historical loss rates, one other quantitative factor utilized for the performing residential mortgage loan portfolio was updated LTV ratios.
RJ Bank obtains the most recently available information (generally on a quarter lag) to estimate current LTV ratios on the individual loans in the performing residential mortgage loan portfolio. Current LTV ratios are estimated based on the initial appraisal obtained at the time of origination, adjusted using relevant market indices for housing price changes that have occurred since origination. The value of the homes could vary from actual market values due to change in the condition of the underlying property, variations in housing price changes within metropolitan statistical areas and other factors.
113
Index
RJ Bank estimates the residential mortgage loans with updated LTVs between 100% and 120% represent 13% of the residential mortgage loan portfolio and residential mortgage loans with updated LTVs in excess of 120% represent 4% of the residential mortgage loan portfolio. The current average estimated LTV is approximately 72% for the total residential mortgage loan portfolio. Credit risk management utilizes this data in conjunction with delinquency statistics, loss experience and economic circumstances to establish appropriate allowance for loan losses for the residential mortgage loan portfolio, which is based upon an estimate for the probability of default and loss given default for each homogeneous class of loans.
Residential mortgage loan delinquency levels continue to be elevated by historical standards at RJ Bank due to general economic conditions and the relatively high level of unemployment. Consistent with prior periods, our consumer loan portfolio has not experienced high levels of delinquencies to date. At
March 31, 2013
there were no delinquent consumer loans.
At
March 31, 2013
, loans over 30 days delinquent (including nonperforming loans) decreased to 3.34% of residential mortgage loans outstanding, compared to 3.55% over 30 days delinquent at September 30, 2012. Additionally, our
March 31, 2013
percentage compares favorably to the national average for over 30 day delinquencies of 10.2% as most recently reported by the Fed.
The following table presents a summary of delinquent residential mortgage loans:
Delinquent residential loans (amount)
Delinquent residential loans as a percentage of outstanding loan balances
30-89 days
90 days or more
Total
(1)
30-89 days
90 days or more
Total
(1)
($ in thousands)
March 31, 2013
Residential Mortgage Loans:
First mortgage loans
$
7,893
$
48,438
$
56,331
0.47
%
2.89
%
3.36
%
Home equity loans/lines
74
416
490
0.31
%
1.73
%
2.04
%
Total residential mortgage loans
$
7,967
$
48,854
$
56,821
0.47
%
2.87
%
3.34
%
September 30, 2012
Residential Mortgage Loans:
First mortgage loans
$
10,276
$
49,476
$
59,752
0.62
%
2.97
%
3.58
%
Home equity loans/lines
338
—
338
1.33
%
—
%
1.33
%
Total residential mortgage loans
$
10,614
$
49,476
$
60,090
0.63
%
2.92
%
3.55
%
(1)
Comprised of loans which are two or more payments past due as well as loans in process of foreclosure.
To manage and limit credit losses, we maintain a rigorous process to manage our loan delinquencies. See page 89 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of these processes. There have been no material changes to these processes during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
Credit risk is also managed by diversifying the residential mortgage portfolio. The geographic concentrations (top five states) of RJ Bank’s one-to-four family residential mortgage loans are as follows:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
($ outstanding as a % of RJ Bank total assets)
2.8
%
FL
2.8%
CA
(1)
2.4
%
CA
(1)
2.7%
FL
1.3
%
NY
1.5%
NY
0.8
%
NJ
0.9%
NJ
0.7
%
VA
0.7%
VA
(1)
The concentration ratio for the state of California excludes 1.6% for
March 31, 2013
and 1.8% for September 30, 2012 for loans purchased from a large investment grade institution that have full repurchase recourse for any delinquent loans.
114
Index
Loans where borrowers may be subject to payment increases include adjustable rate mortgage loans with terms that initially require payment of interest only. Payments may increase significantly when the interest-only period ends and the loan principal begins to amortize. At
March 31, 2013
and September 30, 2012, these loans totaled
$398 million
and $428 million, respectively, or approximately 25% and 30% of the residential mortgage portfolio, respectively. At
March 31, 2013
, the balance of amortizing, former interest-only, loans totaled $361 million. The weighted average number of years before the remainder of the loans, which were still in their interest-only period at
March 31, 2013
, begins amortizing is 3.4 years. In the current interest rate environment, a large percentage of these loans were projected to adjust to a payment lower than the current payment. The outstanding balance of loans that were interest-only at origination and based on their contractual terms are scheduled to reprice are as follows:
March 31, 2013
(in thousands)
One year or less
$
245,421
Over one year through two years
56,424
Over two years through three years
11,381
Over three years through four years
8,573
Over four years through five years
33,766
Over five years
42,094
Total outstanding residential interest-only loan balance
$
397,659
A component of credit risk management for the residential portfolio is the LTV and borrower credit score at origination or purchase. The most recent LTV/FICO scores at origination of RJ Bank’s residential first mortgage loan portfolio are as follows:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
Residential first mortgage loan weighted-average LTV/FICO
(1)
66%/753
66%/753
(1)
At origination. Small group of local loans representing less than 1% of residential portfolio excluded.
Corporate loans
Credit risk in RJ Bank’s corporate loan portfolio is monitored on an individual loan basis, see page 90 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our monitoring processes. There have been no material changes in these processes during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
At
March 31, 2013
, other than loans classified as nonperforming, there were no loans that were delinquent greater than 30 days.
Credit risk is also managed by diversifying the corporate loan portfolio. RJ Bank’s corporate loan portfolio does not contain a significant concentration in any single industry. The industry concentrations (top five categories) of RJ Bank’s corporate loans are as follows:
March 31, 2013
September 30, 2012
($ outstanding as a % of RJ Bank total assets)
3.6
%
Media communications
4.1
%
Business systems and services
3.6
%
Business systems and services
3.2
%
Pharmaceuticals
3.5
%
Retail trade
3.1
%
Media communications
2.9
%
Consumer products and services
2.9
%
Consumer products and services
2.8
%
Pharmaceuticals
2.8
%
Retail real estate
Liquidity risk
See the section entitled “Liquidity and capital resources” in Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, in this Form 10-Q for information regarding our liquidity and how we manage liquidity risk.
115
Index
Operational risk
Operational risk generally refers to the risk of loss resulting from our operations, including, but not limited to, business disruptions, improper or unauthorized execution and processing of transactions, deficiencies in our technology or financial operating systems and inadequacies or breaches in our control processes. See page 90 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our operational risk and certain of our risk mitigation processes. There have been no material changes in such processes during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
Regulatory and legal risk
Our regulatory and legal risks are described on page 91 of our 2012 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes in our risk mitigation processes during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
Item 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls are procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this report, are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls are also designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, as ours are designed to do, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
Item 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The following information supplements and amends the disclosure set forth under Part I, Item 3 “Legal Proceedings” on page 30 - 31 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
116
Index
Pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters (all of which are subject to indemnification by Regions)
Certain of the Morgan Keegan entities, along with Regions, have been named in class-action lawsuits filed in federal and state courts on behalf of shareholders of Regions and investors who purchased shares of certain mutual funds in the Regions Morgan Keegan Fund complex (the “Regions Funds”). The Regions Funds were formerly managed by Morgan Asset Management (“MAM”), an entity which was at one time a subsidiary of one of the Morgan Keegan affiliates, but an entity which was not part of our Morgan Keegan acquisition (see further information regarding the Morgan Keegan acquisition in Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 118 - 121 of our 2012 Form 10-K). The complaints contain various allegations, including claims that the Regions Funds and the defendants misrepresented or failed to disclose material facts relating to the activities of the Funds. In January 2013, the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee preliminarily approved the settlement of the class action and the derivative action regarding the closed end funds for
$62 million
and
$6 million
, respectively. No other class has been certified. Certain of the shareholders in the Funds and other interested parties have entered into arbitration proceedings and individual civil claims, in lieu of participating in the class action lawsuits.
In March 2009, MK & Co. received a Wells Notice from the SEC’s Atlanta Regional Office related to ARS indicating that the SEC staff intended to recommend that the SEC take civil action against the firm. On July 21, 2009, the SEC filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (the “Court”) against MK & Co. alleging violations of the federal securities laws in connection with ARS that MK & Co. underwrote, marketed and sold. On June 28, 2011, the Court granted MK & Co.’s Motion for Summary Judgment, dismissing the case brought by the SEC. On May 2, 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit reversed the Court’s decision and remanded the case. A bench trial was held the week of November 26, 2012, and on February 15, 2013, the Court ruled that MK & Co. had been negligent in a few discreet instances and ordered it to repurchase ARS from the
17
clients. The court imposed a fine of
$100,500
and dismissed all other claims. Beginning in February 2009, MK & Co. commenced a voluntary program to repurchase ARS that it underwrote and sold to MK & Co. customers, and extended that repurchase program on October 1, 2009, to include certain ARS that were sold by MK & Co. to its customers but were underwritten by other firms. On July 21, 2009, the Alabama Securities Commission issued a “Show Cause” order to MK & Co. arising out of the ARS matter that is the subject of the SEC complaint described above. The order requires MK & Co. to show cause why its registration as a broker-dealer should not be suspended or revoked in the State of Alabama and also why it should not be subject to disgorgement, repurchasing all ARS sold to Alabama residents and payment of costs and penalties.
Indemnification from Regions
As more fully described in Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 118 - 121 of our 2012 Form 10-K, the stock purchase agreement provides that Regions will indemnify RJF for losses incurred in connection with any legal proceedings pending as of the closing date or commenced after the closing date related to pre-closing matters. All of the pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters described above are subject to such indemnification provisions. See Note 16 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information regarding Morgan Keegan’s pre-Closing Date legal matter contingencies.
Other matters unrelated to Morgan Keegan
We are a defendant or co-defendant in various lawsuits and arbitrations incidental to our securities business, matters which are unrelated to the pre-Closing Date activities of Morgan Keegan. We are contesting the allegations in these cases and believe that there are meritorious defenses in each of these lawsuits and arbitrations. In view of the number and diversity of claims against us, the number of jurisdictions in which litigation is pending and the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of litigation and other claims, we cannot state with certainty what the eventual outcome of pending litigation or other claims will be. In the opinion of management, based on current available information, review with outside legal counsel, and consideration of amounts provided for in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements with respect to these matters, ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse impact on our financial position or cumulative results of operations. However, resolution of one or more of these matters may have a material effect on the results of operations in any future period, depending upon the ultimate resolution of those matters and upon the level of income for such period.
See Note 16 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information regarding legal matter contingencies.
117
Index
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
See Item 1A: Risk Factors, on pages 15 - 29 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of risk factors that impact our operations and financial results. There have been no material changes in the risk factors as discussed therein.
ITEM 2.
MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The following table presents information on our purchases of our own stock, on a monthly basis, for the
six months ended March 31, 2013
:
Number of shares
purchased
(1)
Average price
per share
October 1, 2012 – October 31, 2012
48
$
36.73
November 1, 2012 – November 30, 2012
37,482
36.78
December 1, 2012 – December 31, 2012
183,115
37.63
First quarter
220,645
$
37.48
January 1, 2013 – January 31, 2013
24,328
$
39.01
February 1, 2013 – February 28, 2013
2,050
41.23
March 1, 2013 – March 31, 2013
3,208
35.90
Second quarter
29,586
$
38.83
Year-to-date
250,231
$
37.64
(1)
We purchase our own stock in conjunction with a number of activities, each of which are described below. We do not have a formal stock repurchase plan. As of
March 31, 2013
, there is $37.2 million remaining on the current authorization of our Board of Directors for open market share repurchases.
From time to time, our Board of Directors has authorized specific dollar amounts for repurchases at the discretion of our Board’s Securities Repurchase Committee. The decision to repurchase securities is subject to cash availability and other factors. Historically we have considered such purchases when the price of our stock approaches 1.5 times book value. We did not purchase any of our shares in open market transactions during the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
Share purchases for the trust fund that was established and funded to acquire our common stock in the open market and used to settle restricted stock units granted as a retention vehicle for certain employees of our wholly owned Canadian subsidiary (see Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on page 115 of our 2012 Form 10-K, and Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q, for more information on this trust fund) amounted to 125,700 shares for a total of $4.7 million, for the
six months ended March 31, 2013
.
We also repurchase shares when employees surrender shares as payment for option exercises or withholding taxes. During the
six months ended March 31, 2013
, there were 124,531 shares surrendered to us by employees for a total of $4.7 million as payment for option exercises or withholding taxes.
We expect to continue paying cash dividends. However, the payment and rate of dividends on our common stock is subject to several factors including operating results, our financial requirements, regulatory capital restrictions applicable to RJF, and the availability of funds from our subsidiaries, including the broker-dealer subsidiaries, which may be subject to restrictions under the net capital rules of the SEC, FINRA and the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada (“IIROC”) as well as net capital covenants in their credit agreements, and RJ Bank, which may be subject to restrictions by federal banking agencies. Such restrictions have not previously limited our dividend payments. (See Note 19 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for more information on regulatory capital levels of RJF, RJ Bank and our significant broker-dealer subsidiaries.)
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Index
Item 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
Item 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
On April 1, 2013, one of our independent directors, Susan Story, joined American Water Works Company, Inc., a publicly held water and wastewater utility holding company, as its Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Ms. Story was previously President and Chief Executive Officer of Southern Company Services, Inc. Another of our independent directors, Shelley Broader, rotated off of the board of Wal-Mart de Mexico on March 14, 2013. Ms. Broader remains President and Chief Executive Officer of Walmart Canada Corp.
Item 6.
EXHIBITS
10.16.3
Fifth Third Bank Uncommitted Line of Credit Agreement Extension Letter dated March 22, 2013, filed herewith.
11
Statement Re: Computation of per Share Earnings (the calculation of per share earnings is included in Part I, Item 1 in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Earnings Per Share) and is omitted here in accordance with Section (b)(11) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K).
12.1
Statement of Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends, filed herewith.
31.1
Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), filed herewith.
31.2
Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), filed herewith.
32
Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, furnished herewith.
99.(i).1
Charter of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors as revised on November 28, 2012, filed herewith.
99.(i).2
Charter of the Corporate Governance, Nominating and Compensation Committee as revised on February 22, 2013, filed herewith.
99.(i).3
Raymond James Financial, Inc. Corporate Governance Principles as revised on February 22, 2013, filed herewith.
119
Index
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: May 9, 2013
/s/ Paul C. Reilly
Paul C. Reilly
Chief Executive Officer
Date: May 9, 2013
/s/ Jeffrey P. Julien
Jeffrey P. Julien
Executive Vice President - Finance
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
120