UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___ to
Commission File Number: 001-38843
OneSpaWorld Holdings Limited
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Commonwealth of The Bahamas
Not Applicable
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
Harry B. Sands, Lobosky Management Co. Ltd.
Office Number 2
Pineapple Business ParkAirport Industrial Park
P.O. Box N-624
Nassau, Island of New Providence, Commonwealth of The Bahamas
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(242) 322-2670
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Common Shares, par value (U.S.)
$0.0001 per share
OSW
The Nasdaq Capital Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-Accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of July 28, 2026, the registrant had 101,498,712 voting common shares issued and outstanding.
Table of Contents
Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1
Item 1.
Unaudited Financial Statements
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
19
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
28
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
29
Legal Proceedings
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5.
Other Information
Item 6.
Exhibits
i
Item 1.Unaudited Financial Statements
ONESPAWORLD HOLDINGS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and par value data)
As of
June 30,2026
December 31, 2025
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
40,360
16,306
Restricted cash
1,198
Accounts receivable, net
53,645
47,929
Inventories, net
56,757
58,837
Prepaid expenses
8,871
6,176
Other current assets
8,255
7,227
Total current assets
169,086
137,673
Property and equipment, net
30,104
27,309
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
8,531
9,656
Intangible assets, net
502,868
511,007
OTHER ASSETS:
Deferred tax asset
325
Other non-current assets
18,921
21,125
Total other assets
19,246
21,450
Total assets
729,835
707,095
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable
21,701
31,792
Accrued expenses
34,332
37,410
Current portion of operating leases
1,526
1,979
Other current liabilities
641
771
Total current liabilities
58,200
71,952
Other long-term liabilities
105
186
Long-term operating leases
7,722
8,413
Long-term debt, net
81,604
83,967
Total liabilities
147,631
164,518
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Common stock:
Voting common stock, $0.0001 par value; 225,000,000 shares authorized, 101,498,712 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and 101,390,002 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025
10
Additional paid-in capital
790,610
795,852
Accumulated deficit
(208,672
)
(252,964
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
256
(321
Total shareholders' equity
582,204
542,577
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
REVENUES:
Service revenues
214,411
193,358
418,071
371,877
Product revenues
46,835
47,368
90,806
88,479
Total revenues
261,246
240,726
508,877
460,356
COST OF REVENUES AND OPERATING EXPENSES:
Cost of services
176,895
161,250
345,207
309,404
Cost of products
39,781
39,984
77,600
75,281
Administrative
7,190
4,410
13,392
8,623
Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes
8,806
8,821
17,169
19,816
Amortization of intangible assets
4,064
4,134
8,132
8,268
Total cost of revenues and operating expenses
236,736
218,599
461,500
421,392
Income from operations
24,510
22,127
47,377
38,964
INTEREST EXPENSE, NET
(1,069
(1,395
(2,239
(2,542
Income before income tax expense
23,441
20,732
45,138
36,422
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
226
792
593
1,211
NET INCOME
23,215
19,940
44,545
35,211
NET INCOME PER SHARE
Basic
0.23
0.19
0.44
0.34
Diluted
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
102,048
103,211
102,017
103,903
102,481
103,620
102,395
104,345
2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
Net income
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(17
234
(18
345
Cash flows hedges:
Net unrealized gain (loss) on derivative
294
(186
717
(745
Amount realized and reclassified into earnings
(56
(228
(122
(456
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
221
(180
577
(856
Total comprehensive income
23,436
19,760
45,122
34,355
3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026
Issued Common Voting Shares
Voting Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Accumulated Deficit
Total Shareholders’ equity
BALANCE, March 31, 2026
101,515
793,339
35
(231,634
561,750
—
Stock-based compensation
2,473
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Repurchase and retirement of common shares
(16
(126
(253
(379
Unrecognized gain on derivatives
238
Dividends (1)
(5,076
BALANCE, June 30, 2026
101,499
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
BALANCE, December 31, 2025
101,390
5,036
595
(10,152
Common shares issued under equity incentive plan
125
(1) See Note 5, “Equity” for further details.
4
(CONTINUED)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
BALANCE, March 31, 2025
102,697
816,697
(279
(285,864
530,564
2,112
Unrecognized loss on derivatives
(414
Dividends
(4,108
BALANCE, June 30, 2025
814,701
(459
(265,924
548,328
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
BALANCE, December 31, 2024
104,551
833,979
397
(279,889
554,497
5,672
(2,094
(16,655
(21,246
(37,901
(1,201
(8,295
240
5
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
14,128
12,430
Amortization of deferred financing costs
143
154
Provision for doubtful accounts
7
9
Noncash lease expense
(19
14
Changes in:
(5,723
(1,054
2,080
(9,685
(2,695
(2,215
(1,985
(1,641
(524
(3,199
(10,091
3,330
(2,417
(8,535
(121
(90
22
Net cash provided by operating activities
42,386
30,401
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Capital expenditures
(6,631
(4,426
Cash received in connection with divestiture
1,328
Net cash used in investing activities
(5,303
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Repurchase of common shares
Repayment on first lien and term loan facilities
(2,506
(2,500
Payment of deferred financing costs
(9
Net cash used in financing activities
(13,037
(48,705
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
8
319
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
24,054
(22,411
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, Beginning of period
17,504
58,637
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, End of period
41,558
36,226
6
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for:
Income taxes
1,355
1,941
Interest
2,441
3,161
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2026
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
OneSpaWorld Holdings Limited (“OneSpaWorld”, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our”) is an international business company incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of The Bahamas. OneSpaWorld is a global provider and innovator in the fields of health, wellness, aesthetics and fitness. In facilities on cruise ships and in land-based destination resorts, the Company strives to create a relaxing and therapeutic environment where guests can receive health, wellness, aesthetics and fitness services and experiences, and purchase related products, of the highest quality. The Company’s services include traditional and alternative massage; body care and skin care services and products; fitness training; acupuncture; systemic detoxification and nutrition regimens; and medi-spa treatments, among other modalities. The Company also sells premium quality health, wellness, aesthetics and fitness products at its facilities and through its timetospa.com website. The predominant business, based on revenues, is sales of services and products on cruise ships and in land-based destination resorts, followed by sales of products through the timetospa.com website.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in quarterly financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) have been omitted or condensed pursuant to the SEC’s rules and regulations. However, management believes that the disclosures contained herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which are of a normal recurring nature) necessary to present fairly our unaudited financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The unaudited results of operations and cash flows of our interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations or cash flows that may be expected for the entire fiscal year. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”). The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the condensed consolidated balance sheet and statement of operations, comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows of OneSpaWorld. All significant intercompany items and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Restricted Cash
These balances include amounts held in escrow accounts, as a result of a legal proceeding related to a tax assessment. See Note 12, “Commitments and Contingencies,” for further information. The following table reconciles cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 to the total amount presented in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):
Balance as of June 30,
35,028
Total cash and restricted cash in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows
Inventories
Inventories, consisting principally of personal care products, are stated at the lower of cost, as determined on a first-in, first-out basis, or market. All inventory balances are comprised of finished goods used in beauty and health and wellness services or held for sale to customers. Inventory reserve is recorded to write down the cost of inventory to the estimated market value. No material inventory reserve was necessary for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Other Assets-Deferred Costs
Costs incurred to enter into new or renew long-term contracts are capitalized and amortized to cost of revenues over the term of the contract. Deferred contract costs, which relate to fees accrued to cruise line partners, amounted to $18.5 million and $20.8 million as of June 30, 2026
and December 31, 2025, respectively, and are presented within other non-current assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Amortization of the deferred contract cost was $1.9 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Amortization of the deferred contract costs was $2.9 million and $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Amortization of deferred costs are included in cost of services in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income, if the impact is dilutive, by the weighted average number of diluted shares of common stock outstanding, as calculated under the treasury stock method, which includes the potential effect of dilutive common stock equivalents, such as options and warrants to purchase common shares, and contingently issuable shares. If the entity reports a net loss, rather than net income for the period, the computation of diluted loss per share excludes the effect of dilutive common stock equivalents, if their effect is anti-dilutive.
The following table provides details underlying OneSpaWorld’s income per basic and diluted share calculation (in thousands, except per share data):
Numerator:
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards
433
409
378
442
Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted
Net income per share:
The table below presents the number of antidilutive potential common shares that are not considered in the calculation of diluted income per share (in thousands):
Performance stock units
268
181
Adoption of Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05 (“ASU 2025-05”), Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those years. The Company adopted this guidance on a prospective basis effective January 1, 2026. The ASU provides a practical expedient allowing the Company to assume that economic conditions existing as of the reporting date will remain constant throughout the remaining expected life of its accounts receivable. By electing this expedient, the Company is no longer required to incorporate forward-looking macroeconomic forecasts into its estimate of expected credit losses. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
With the exception of those discussed below, there have been no recent accounting pronouncements or changes in accounting pronouncements that are of significance, or potential significance, to the Company. The following summary of recent accounting pronouncements is not intended to be an exhaustive description of the respective pronouncement.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03 (“ASU 2024-03”), Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income -Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) amending existing income statement disclosure guidance, primarily requiring more detailed disclosure for expenses. The provisions of ASU 2024-03 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The amendments can be applied on either a prospective or retroactive basis. The Company is currently assessing the expected impact of the future adoption of this guidance.
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, (“ASU 2025-06”), Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal - Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal - Use Software. This new guidance is intended to eliminate the use of project stages and introduces a principles-based framework for recognizing and capitalizing internal-use software costs. The provisions of ASU 2025-06 are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the expected impact of the future adoption of this guidance.
3. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets consist of finite and indefinite life assets. The following is a summary of the Company’s intangible assets as of June 30, 2026 (in thousands, except amortization period):
Cost
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment
Net Balance
Weighted Average Amortization Period (in years)
Retail concession agreements
604,700
(112,950
491,750
39
Destination resort agreements
17,900
(12,182
5,718
15
Trade name
6,200
(800
5,400
Indefinite-life
Licensing agreement
1,000
(1,000
-
629,800
(126,932
The following is a summary of the Company’s intangible assets as of December 31, 2025 (in thousands, except amortization period):
(105,195
499,505
(11,798
6,102
(118,793
The Company amortizes intangible assets with definite lives on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Amortization expense was $4.1 million for each of the three-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. Amortization expense was $8.1 million and $8.3 million for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Amortization expense is estimated to be $16.5 million in each of the next five years beginning in 2026.
4. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands, except interest rate):
Interest Rate As of
December 31,2025
Maturities Through
Term loan facility
5.6%
5.9%
2029
82,494
85,000
Less: unamortized debt issuance cost
(890
(1,033
On September 20, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), the Company and its subsidiaries, Dory Acquisition Sub, Inc. (“Dory Acquisition”) and OneSpaWorld (Maritime) Limited, formerly known as OneSpaWorld (Bahamas) Limited (“OneSpaWorld (Maritime)” and together with Dory Acquisition, the “Borrowers”), entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and certain lenders party thereto, providing for senior secured credit facilities consisting of (x) a term loan facility of $100 million (of which $70 million was borrowed by Dory Acquisition and $30 million was borrowed by OneSpaWorld (Maritime) (the “Term Loan Facility”), which was fully drawn on the Closing Date, and (y) a revolving loan facility of up to $50 million (the “Revolving Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Credit Facilities”), which Revolving Facility remained undrawn as of June 30, 2026. The Revolving Facility includes borrowing capacity available for letters of credit up to $5 million. Any issuance of letters of credit reduces the amount available under the Revolving Facility. The Credit Facilities mature on September 20, 2029.
Loans outstanding under the Credit Facilities will accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus a margin of 1.90%, with three step ups to a maximum margin of 2.65% depending on the most recent consolidated leverage ratio of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries, and undrawn amounts under the Revolving Facility will accrue a commitment fee at a rate per annum of 0.25% on the average daily undrawn portion of the commitments thereunder, with three step ups to a maximum commitment fee of 0.40% depending on the most recent consolidated leverage ratio of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries.
The obligations under the Credit Facilities are guaranteed by the Company and each of its direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries other than certain excluded subsidiaries (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”). The obligations of the Company, the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors under the Credit Facilities are secured by substantially all of their assets.
The Term Loan Facility requires the Borrowers to make certain mandatory prepayments, with (i) 100% of net cash proceeds of all non-ordinary course asset sales or other dispositions of property, subject to the ability to reinvest such proceeds and certain other exceptions, and (ii) 100% of the net cash proceeds of any debt incurrence, other than debt permitted under the definitive agreements (but excluding debt incurred to refinance the Credit Facilities). The Borrowers also are required to make quarterly amortization payments equal to 1.25% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan Facility commencing on March 31, 2025 (subject to reductions by optional and mandatory prepayments of the loans). The Borrowers may prepay the Credit Facilities at any time without premium or penalty, subject to payment of customary breakage costs. During the year ended December 31, 2025, we made $15.0 million in total principal payments on our Term Loan Facility. These payments consisted of $5.0 million in aggregate required quarterly amortization payments and a $10.0 million voluntary prepayment. As a result of this 2025 voluntary prepayment, all upcoming scheduled amortization payments for 2026 and 2027 have been satisfied in full, as reflected in the table below. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company made an additional $2.5 million in voluntary prepayments on the Term Loan Facility, notwithstanding that no scheduled amortization payments were due for this period as a result of the 2025 voluntary prepayment described above.
The Credit Agreement contains a financial covenant requiring the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to maintain a maximum consolidated total leverage ratio of 4.00 to 1.00, subject to certain exceptions, and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.25 to 1.00. Additionally, the Credit Agreement contains a number of customary negative covenants that restrict, among other things and in each case subject to specified exceptions, the Company’s and its restricted subsidiaries’ ability to: consummate consolidations, mergers and sales of assets; grant certain liens; incur additional debt; pay certain dividends; and engage in transactions with affiliates. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company was in compliance with all of the covenants contained in the Credit Agreement.
The Credit Agreement also contains certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants and events of default. If an event of default occurs, the lenders under the Credit Facilities are entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of amounts due under the Credit Facilities and all actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor.
11
The following are scheduled principal repayments on long-term debt as of June 30, 2026 for each of the next five years and thereafter (in thousands):
Year
Amount
Remainder of 2026
2027
2028
2,494
80,000
2030
Thereafter
Total
Borrowing Capacity:
As of June 30, 2026, our available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Facility was $50 million. Utilization of the borrowing capacity was as follows (in thousands):
Borrowing Capacity
Amount Borrowed
Revolving Facility
50,000
5. EQUITY
Dividends Declared Per Common Share
On April 29, 2026, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share of common stock, totaling $5.1 million in the aggregate, which was paid on June 3, 2026 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 20, 2026. See Note 13, “Subsequent Events,” for information regarding additional dividends declared subsequent to the balance sheet date.
Share Repurchase Program
During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company repurchased 16,134 shares of common stock at an aggregate cost of $0.4 million under the 2025 Share Repurchase Program. Upon settlement of the repurchases, the acquired common shares reverted to authorized but unissued shares. The Company allocated the excess of the repurchase price over the par value of the shares acquired between Additional paid-in capital and Accumulated deficit. As of June 30, 2026, approximately $37.1 million remained available for future repurchases under the 2025 Share Repurchase Program.
6. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The share-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $2.5 million and $2.1 million, respectively, which is included as a component of salaries, benefits and payroll taxes in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The share-based compensation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $5.0 million and $5.7 million, respectively, and is included as a component of salaries, benefits and payroll taxes in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 included $1.4 million of incremental expense related to the accelerated vesting of certain restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance stock units (“PSUs”) in connection with a previously announced executive departure in March 2025.
The following is a summary of restricted share units (“RSUs”) activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026:
12
RSUs Activity
Number of Awards
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested share units as of December 31, 2025
543,449
20.02
Forfeited
(2,492
18.73
Non-vested share units as of June 30, 2026
540,957
20.03
The following is a summary of performance share units (“PSUs”) activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026:
PSUs Activity
Number of Performance-Based Awards
532,642
18.49
Granted (1)
3,868
19.50
Vested
(63,568
(2,493
470,449
18.36
(1) The amount shown represents performance adjustments for performance-based awards granted in prior fiscal years and vested during the first quarter of 2026 based on the Company’s achievement of the performance conditions.
7. REVENUE RECOGNITION
The Company’s revenue generating activities include the following:
Service Revenues
Service revenues consist primarily of sales of health, wellness, aesthetics and fitness services, including a full range of massage treatments, body care and skin care services, systemic detoxification and nutrition regimens, teeth whitening, mindfulness services and medi-spa services to cruise ship passengers and destination resort guests. Each service or consultation represents a separate performance obligation and revenues are generally recognized immediately upon the completion of our service.
Product Revenues
Product revenues consist primarily of sales of health, wellness, aesthetics and fitness related products, such as facial skincare, body care, hair care, orthotics and nutritional supplements to cruise ship passengers, destination resort guests and timetospa.com customers. Our Shop & Ship program provides guests the ability to purchase retail products onboard and have them shipped directly from our distribution center to their home. Each product unit represents a separate performance obligation. Our performance obligations are satisfied, and revenue is recognized, when the customer obtains control of the product, which occurs either at the point of sale for retail sales and at the time of shipping for Shop & Ship and timetospa.com product sales. The Company provides no warranty on products sold. Shipping and handling fees charged to customers are included in net sales.
Gift Cards
The Company only offers no-fee, non-expiring gift cards to its customers. At the time gift cards are sold, no revenue is recognized; rather, the Company records a contract liability to customers. The liability is relieved, and revenue is recognized equal to the amount redeemed at the time gift cards are redeemed for products or services. The Company records revenue from an estimate of unredeemed gift cards (breakage) in net sales on a pro-rata basis over the time period gift cards are redeemed. At least three years of historical data, updated annually, is used to determine actual redemption patterns. The liability for unredeemed gift cards is included in “Other current liabilities” on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and was not material as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Customer Loyalty Rewards Program
The Company initiated a customer loyalty program during October 2019 in which customers earn points based on their spending on timetospa.com. The Company recognizes the estimated net amount of the rewards that will be earned and redeemed as a reduction to Product revenues at the time of the initial transaction and as tender when the points are subsequently redeemed by a customer. The liability for customer loyalty programs was not material as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Contract Balances
13
Receivables from the Company’s contracts with customers are included within accounts receivables, net in the consolidated balance sheets. Such amounts are typically remitted to us by our cruise line or destination resort partners, except for online sales, and are net of commissions they withhold. Although paid by our cruise line partners, customers are typically required to pay with major credit cards, reducing our credit risk to individual customers. Amounts are billed immediately, and our cruise line and destination resort partners typically remit payments to us within 30 days. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, our Accounts receivable, net from contracts with customers, were $53.6 million and $47.9 million, respectively. Our contract liabilities for gift cards and customer loyalty programs are described above.
Disaggregation of Revenue and Segment Reporting
The Company operates facilities on cruise ships and in destination resorts, where we provide health, wellness, aesthetics and fitness services and sell related products. The Company also sells health, wellness, aesthetics and fitness-related products through its timetospa.com website, which is a post-cruise sales tool where guests may continue their wellness journey after disembarking. The Company’s Maritime and Destination Resorts operating segments are aggregated into a single reportable segment based upon similar economic characteristics, services, products, customers and delivery methods. See Note 8, “Segment and Geographic Information,” for further details regarding the Company’s operating segments. The following table disaggregates the Company’s revenues by revenue source and operating segment (in thousands):
Service revenues:
Maritime
207,677
185,349
403,476
354,860
Destination resorts
6,734
8,009
14,595
17,017
Total service revenues
Product revenues:
45,863
46,369
88,901
86,309
502
510
1,063
1,172
Timetospa.com
470
489
842
998
Total product revenues
8. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
The Company operates health and wellness centers on cruise ships and in destination resorts, offering health and wellness services and selling health, wellness, aesthetics and fitness related products. The Maritime and Destination Resorts operating segments are aggregated into a single reportable segment due to their similar business and economic characteristics, operations, services offerings, product offerings and classes of customers. While separate financial information is available for the operating segments, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), who serves as the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), primarily reviews financial results and makes decisions on a consolidated basis. Our CODM utilizes consolidated financial information to evaluate performance, allocate resources, and make strategic decisions, including those related to capital expenditures and personnel. The CODM regularly analyzes net income (loss) and its components, as reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, to assess operating trends, evaluate budget-to-actual variances, and inform strategic and operational decisions. All expense categories presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations are considered significant, with no additional segment expenses requiring disclosure.
As the Company operates as a single reportable segment, all required financial information is included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. The CODM does not review segment assets beyond the consolidated level presented in the condensed balance sheets. There are no intra-entity sales or transfers, and no significant expense categories are regularly provided to the CODM beyond those disclosed in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Additional information regarding the Company’s services and products is provided in Note 7, “Revenue Recognition.”
The basis for determining the geographic information below is based on the countries in which the Company operates. The Company is not able to identify the country of origin for the customers to which revenues from cruise ship operations relate. Geographic information is as follows (in thousands):
Revenues:
U.S.
4,163
4,025
8,195
8,159
Other countries
3,680
5,214
8,557
11,425
Not connected to a country
253,403
231,487
492,125
440,772
Property and equipment, net:
4,152
4,285
13,667
14,882
12,285
8,142
9. CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
The following table presents the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component (in thousands):
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
Changes Related to Cash Flow Derivative Hedge (1)
Beginning of the period
(244
(77
(968
1,365
Current period other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
699
(400
Amounts reclassified into earnings
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
Ending balance
(262
518
(623
164
10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DERIVATIVES
Fair Value Measurements
Cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are comprised of cash and are categorized as Level 1 instruments. The Company maintains cash with various high-quality financial institutions. Restricted cash at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is comprised of amounts held in escrow accounts, as a result of a legal proceeding related to a tax assessment and is categorized as a Level 1 instrument. The fair value of outstanding long-term debt as of December 31, 2025 is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on current market interest rates for debt issuances with similar remaining years-to-maturity and adjusted for credit risk, which represents a Level 3 measurement in the fair value hierarchy. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s cash, restricted cash and long-term debt were as follows (in thousands):
Carrying Value
Estimated Fair Value
Cash
Total cash
Term loan facility (a)
(b)
85,740
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Assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value have been categorized based upon the fair value hierarchy. The following table presents information about the Company’s financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2026
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2025
Description
Balance Sheet Location
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets:
Derivative financial instruments (1)
405
Other non- current assets
112
517
Liabilities:
104
113
Derivatives
Market risk associated with the Company’s long-term floating rate debt is the potential increase in interest expense from an increase in interest rates. The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. These instruments are recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value and are designated as hedges. The financial impact of these hedging instruments is primarily offset by corresponding changes in the underlying exposures being hedged.
The Company assesses whether derivatives used in hedging transactions are “highly effective” in offsetting changes in the cash flow of its hedged forecasted transactions. The Company uses regression analysis for this hedge relationship and high effectiveness is achieved when a statistically valid relationship reflects a high degree of offset and correlation between the fair values of the derivative and the hedged forecasted transaction. Cash flows from the derivatives are classified in the same category as the cash flows from the underlying hedged transaction. These agreements involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts in exchange for fixed-rate interest payments over the life of the respective agreement without an exchange of the underlying notional amount. The Company classifies derivative instrument cash flows from hedges of benchmark interest rate as operating activities due to the nature of the hedged item. Gains and losses on derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until the underlying hedged transactions are recognized in earnings. If it is determined that the hedged forecasted transaction is no longer probable of occurring, then the amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is released to earnings.
The Company monitors concentrations of credit risk associated with financial and other institutions with which the Company conducts significant business. Credit risk, including, but not limited to, counterparty nonperformance under derivatives, is not considered significant, as the Company primarily conducts business with large, well-established financial institutions with which the Company has established relationships, and which have credit risks acceptable to the Company. The Company does not anticipate non-performance by its counterparty. The amount of the Company’s credit risk exposure is equal to the fair value of the derivative when any of the derivatives are in a net gain position.
In September 2024, the Borrowers entered into two floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements with a notional amount of $70 million and $30 million, respectively, with Bank of America, N.A. to make a series of payments based on a fixed interest rate of 3.341% and 3.564%, respectively, and receive a series of payments based on the 1 Month USD-SOFR CME term which is used to hedge the Company’s exposure to changes in cash flows associated with its variable rate Term Loan Facility and has designated this derivative as a cash flow hedge. The interest rate swap agreements expire on September 20, 2027 and December 20, 2026, respectively. As of June 30, 2026, the aggregate notional amount of the interest rate swap agreements was $82.5 million.
There was no ineffectiveness related to the interest rate swaps. The gain or loss on the derivative is recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and subsequently reclassified into interest expense in the same period(s) during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. The Company expects to reclassify $0.4 million of income from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income into interest expense within the next twelve months.
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The fair value of the interest rate swap contract is measured on a recurring basis by netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted expected variable cash receipts. The variable cash receipts are based on the expectation of future interest rates (forward curves) derived from observable market interest rate curves. The interest rate swap contract was categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The Company is not required to post cash collateral related to this derivative instrument.
The effect of the interest rate swap contract designated as cash flows hedging instrument on the condensed consolidated financial statements was as follows (in thousands):
Gain (loss) recognized in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income to interest expense
11. INCOME TAXES
For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded an income tax expense of $0.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded an income tax expense of $0.6 million and $1.2 million, respectively. The difference between the expected provision for income taxes using the 21% U.S. federal income tax rate and the Company’s actual provision is primarily attributable to foreign rate differential, including income earned in jurisdictions not subject to income taxes, withholding taxes due in various jurisdictions and the change in valuation allowance. The year over year decrease in rate is attributable to exiting certain jurisdictions that would carry a higher rate than the global effective rate.
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
We are routinely involved in legal proceedings, disputes, regulatory matters, and various claims and lawsuits that have been filed or are pending against us, including as noted below, arising in the ordinary course of our business. Most of these claims and lawsuits are covered by insurance and, accordingly, the maximum amount of our liability is typically limited to our deductible amount. Nonetheless, the ultimate outcome of those claims and lawsuits that are not covered by insurance cannot be determined at this time. We have evaluated our overall exposure with respect to all of our legal proceedings, threatened and pending litigation and, to the extent required, we have accrued amounts for all estimable probable losses associated with our deemed exposure. We are currently unable to estimate any other potential contingent losses beyond those accrued, as discovery is not complete and adequate information is not available to estimate such range of loss or potential recovery. However, based on our current knowledge, we do not believe that the aggregate amount or range of reasonably possible losses with respect to these matters will be material to our consolidated results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. We intend to vigorously defend our legal position on all claims and, to the extent necessary, seek recovery.
In February 2020, the Company received a formal assessment of $1.9 million by a foreign tax authority over how the value added tax (“VAT”) law was applied on the change in the ultimate beneficial ownership of one of our subsidiaries as result of the business combination in March 2019. The Company is disputing the assessment and has recorded an accrual of $1.2 million for this matter during the year ended December 31, 2020 and is included in “Accrued expenses” on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The Company believes the ultimate outcome of this matter will not have a material adverse impact on the consolidated financial statements.
13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company announced on July 29, 2026 that the Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend payment of $0.05 per common share payable on September 2, 2026 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on August 19, 2026.
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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
In addition to historical information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements, such as statements regarding our expectation for future performance, liquidity and capital resources that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in or implied by any forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause such differences include those identified below and those described in the sections entitled “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” and in “Risk Factors” in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. We assume no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements.
OneSpaWorld Holdings Limited (“OneSpaWorld,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” “us” and other similar terms refer to OneSpaWorld Holdings Limited and its consolidated subsidiaries) is the pre-eminent global operator of health and wellness centers onboard cruise ships and a leading operator of health and wellness centers at destination resorts worldwide. We are positioned as a leader in the hospitality-based health and wellness industry. Our highly trained and experienced staff offer guests a comprehensive suite of premium health, wellness, aesthetics and fitness services and products onboard cruise ships and at destination resorts globally. Over the last 50 years, we have built our leading market position on our depth of staff expertise, broad and innovative service and product offerings, expansive global recruitment, training and logistics platform, as well as decades-long relationships with cruise line and destination resort partners. Throughout our history, our mission has been simple: helping guests look and feel their best during and after their stay.
At our core, we are a global services company. We serve a critical role for our cruise line and destination resort partners, operating a complex and increasingly important aspect of their overall guest experience. Decades of investment and know-how have allowed us to construct an unmatched global infrastructure to manage the complexity of our operations. We have consistently expanded our onboard offerings with innovative and leading-edge service and product introductions, and developed powerful recruiting, training and logistics platforms, increasingly powered by emerging technologies, including generative and agentic artificial intelligence applications, to manage our operational complexity, maintain our industry-leading quality standards, and maximize revenue and profitability per health and wellness center. The combination of our personnel recruiting and training platform, deep proprietary global labor pool, global logistics and supply chain infrastructure, and proven health and wellness center operating, revenue, and profitability management capabilities represents a significant competitive advantage that we believe is not economically feasible to replicate.
A significant portion of our revenues are generated from our cruise ship operations. Historically, we have been able to renew substantially all of our cruise line agreements.
Key Performance Indicators
In assessing the performance of our business, we consider key performance indicators used by management, including, among others:
Three MonthsEnded June 30,
Six MonthsEnded June 30,
Average Ship Count
202
191
192
Period End Ship Count
208
200
Average Weekly Revenue Per Ship
96,614
92,936
94,255
88,560
Average Revenue Per Shipboard Staff Per Day
622
608
610
585
Revenue Days
18,360
17,426
36,535
34,827
Average Resort Count
32
50
Period End Resort Count
25
51
Average Weekly Revenue Per Resort
17,433
13,019
17,472
14,116
Key Financial Definitions
Revenues. Revenues consist primarily of sales of services and sales of products to cruise ship passengers and destination resort guests. The following is a brief description of the components of our revenues:
Cost of services. Cost of services consists primarily of an allocable portion of payments to cruise line partners (which are derived as a percentage of service revenues or a minimum annual rent or a combination of both), an allocable portion of wages paid to shipboard employees, an allocable portion of staff-related shipboard expenses, wages paid directly to destination resort employees, payments to destination resort partners, the allocable cost of products consumed in the rendering of services, and health and wellness center depreciation. Cost of services has historically been highly variable; increases and decreases in cost of services are primarily attributable to corresponding increases or decreases in service revenues. Cost of services has remained generally consistent as a percentage of service revenues.
Cost of products. Cost of products consists primarily of the cost of products sold through our various methods of distribution, an allocable portion of wages paid to shipboard employees and an allocable portion of payments to cruise line and destination resort partners (which are derived as a percentage of product revenues or a minimum annual rent or a combination of both). Cost of products has historically been highly variable; increases and decreases in cost of products are primarily attributable to corresponding increases or decreases in product revenues and includes impairment of the carrying value of inventories. Cost of products has remained generally consistent as a percentage of product revenues.
Administrative. Administrative expenses are comprised of expenses associated with corporate and administrative functions that support our business, including fees for professional services, insurance, headquarters rent and other general corporate expenses.
Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes. Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes are comprised of employee expenses associated with corporate and administrative functions that support our business, including fees for employee salaries, bonuses, stock-based compensation, payroll taxes, pension/401(k) and other employee costs.
Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets are comprised of the amortization of intangible assets with definite useful lives (e.g. retail concession agreements, destination resort agreements, licensing agreements).
Interest expense, net. Interest expense, net consists of interest income and interest expense.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense includes current and deferred federal income tax expenses, as well as state and local income taxes.
Net income. Net income consists of income from operations less other expense and income tax expense.
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Revenue Drivers and Business Trends
Our revenues and financial performance are impacted by a multitude of factors, including, but not limited to:
The effect of each of these factors on our revenues and financial performance varies from period to period.
Refer to Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this report for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.
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Results of Operations
Three MonthsEndedJune 30, 2026
% of TotalRevenue
Three MonthsEnded June 30, 2025
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
82
%
80
100
68
67
91
0
-1
NET INCOME PER SHARE:
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING:
Comparison of Results for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to three months ended June 30, 2025
Revenues. Total revenues increased 9% to $261.2 million compared to $240.7 million for the second quarter of 2025, driven by a 4% increase in revenue days, health and wellness center expansion from 2026 new ship builds, and a 1.2% increase in average guest spend, contributing $14.5 million, $4.8 million and $2.7 million, respectively, to the increase in total revenues, of which $4.7 million was attributable to increased guest pre-booked services. Growth in our Maritime Total revenues was offset by a $1.3 million decrease in destination resorts total revenues, partially due to the closure of hotels where we had previously operated. The decrease in Product revenues was driven by the previously announced reorganization of operations in the United Kingdom and Italy.
The break-down of revenue growth between service and product revenues was as follows:
Cost of services. Cost of services for the three months ended June 30, 2026 were $176.9 million, an increase of $15.6 million, or 10%, compared to $161.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to costs associated with increased Service revenues of $214.4 million in the quarter from our operating health and wellness centers at sea and on land, compared with Service revenues of $193.4 million in the second quarter of 2025.
Cost of products. Cost of products for the three months ended June 30, 2026 were $39.8 million, a decrease of $0.2 million, or (1)%, compared to $40.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to costs associated with decreased Product revenues of $46.8 million in the quarter from our operating health and wellness centers at sea and on land, compared to Product revenues of $47.4 million in the second quarter of 2025.
Administrative. Administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2026 were $7.2 million, an increase of $2.8 million, or 63%, compared to $4.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily due to $2.0 million in third-party fees for certain management and logistics services as a result of our previously announced restructuring, which were previously performed internally by company staff, and as such, the related costs have shifted from Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes to Administrative.
Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes. Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes were $8.8 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The consistency reflects a reduction in internal personnel costs during the three months ended June 30, 2026 resulting from the transition of certain management and logistics services to third-party providers, as discussed above, partially offset by annual merit increases and higher incentive-based compensation.
Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets was $4.1 million for each of the three-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Interest expense, net. Interest expense, net was $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a $15.0 million reduction in the principal balance of the Term Loan Facility since June 30, 2025, including a $10.0 million discretionary prepayment in the third quarter of 2025 that satisfied scheduled amortization through 2027.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was an expense of $0.2 million, a decrease of $0.6 million, or (71)%, compared to $0.8 million tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to a mix of income earned in lower taxed jurisdictions.
Net income. Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was $23.2 million, an increase of $3.3 million, or 16%, compared to a net income of $19.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. This increase was primarily attributable to a $2.4 million improvement in operating income, a $0.6 million decrease in income tax expense, and a $0.3 million decrease in interest expense, net.
23
Six MonthsEndedJune 30, 2026
Six MonthsEnded June 30, 2025
81
92
Comparison of Results for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to six months ended June 30, 2025
Revenues. Total revenues increased 11% to $508.9 million compared to $460.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, driven by a 4% increase in revenue days, a 2% increase in average guest spend, and fleet expansion, contributing $37.6 million, $7.7 million and $6.0 million, respectively, to the increase in Total revenues, of which $10 million was attributable to increased pre-booked revenues at health and wellness centers included in our ship count as of June 30, 2026. This was offset by a $2.5 million decrease in our land-based spa business, partially due to the closure of hotels where we had previously operated.
The break-down of revenue between service and product revenues was as follows:
Cost of services. Cost of services for the six months ended June 30, 2026 were $345.2 million, an increase of $35.8 million, or 12%, compared to $309.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to costs associated with increased Service revenues of $418.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 from our operating health and wellness centers at sea and on land, compared with Service revenues of $371.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Cost of products. Cost of products for the six months ended June 30, 2026 were $77.6 million, an increase of $2.3 million, or 3%, compared to $75.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to costs associated with increased Product revenues of $90.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 from our operating health and wellness centers at sea and on land, compared to Product revenues of $88.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Administrative. Administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2026 were $13.4 million, an increase of $4.8 million, or 55%, compared to $8.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily due to $3.9 million in third-party fees for
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certain management and logistics services as a result of our previously announced restructuring, which were previously performed internally by company staff, and as such, the related costs have shifted from Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes to Administrative.
Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes. Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2026 were $17.2 million, a decrease of $2.6 million, or (13)%, compared to $19.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to the non-recurrence of $2.5 million in separation-related expenses incurred during the first quarter of 2025 associated with the termination of employment of the Company’s former Chief Commercial Officer. The variance also reflects a reduction in internal personnel costs in the six months ended June 30, 2026 resulting from the transition of certain management and logistics services to third-party providers, as discussed above, partially offset by annual merit increases and higher incentive-based compensation.
Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization expense was $8.1 million and $8.3 million for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Interest expense, net. Interest expense, net was $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a $15.0 million reduction in the principal balance of the Term Loan Facility since June 30, 2025, including a $10.0 million discretionary prepayment in the third quarter of 2025 that satisfied scheduled amortization through 2027.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was an expense of $0.6 million, a decrease of $0.6 million, or (51)%, compared to $1.2 million tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to a mix of income earned in lower taxed jurisdictions.
Net income. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $44.5 million, an increase of $9.3 million, or 27%, compared to net income of $35.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This increase was primarily attributable to an $8.4 million improvement in operating income, a $0.6 million decrease in income tax expense, and a $0.3 million decrease in interest expense, net.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We fund our operations principally with cash flow from operations. Our principal uses for our liquidity during the six months ended June 30, 2026 included (i) funding investment in support of the operations of our health and wellness centers onboard cruise ships and in destination resorts, including working capital and capital expenditures for technology, infrastructure, and global operating infrastructure; (ii) a $2.5 million principal payment on our Term Loan Facility; and (iii) the payment of $10.2 million in Dividends.
We have concluded that our existing cash and available credit facilities, combined with cash flow from operations, will be sufficient to satisfy our existing and planned capital requirements and to comply with all debt covenants as required by our debt agreements over the next twelve months and for the foreseeable future beyond that period. Additional information regarding our Revolving Facility, letter of credit capacity, and debt covenants is included in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.
Cash Flows
The following table shows summary cash flow information for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Six MonthsEndedJune 30, 2025
Changes in working capital
(21,454
(23,089
Effect of exchange rates
Comparison of Results for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
Operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $42.4 million and $30.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, an increase of $12.0 million. This increase was due to a $10.4 million increase in net income, net of non-cash items, and a $1.6 million favorable change in working capital.
The increase in net income, net of non-cash items was primarily attributable to: (i) increased revenues resulting from a higher number of health and wellness center guests on our existing fleet, expansion of our fleet, and higher guest spend; and (ii) reduced interest expense attributable to lower debt balances. For further discussion, see “Results of Operations” above.
The $1.6 million favorable change in working capital reflected cash outflows of $21.5 million and $23.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
The $21.5 million cash outflow from working capital for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was primarily driven by: (i) a $10.1 million decrease in accounts payable, primarily related to the timing of vendor payments; (ii) a $5.7 million increase in accounts receivable due to higher revenues relative to the prior year period; (iii) a $2.7 million increase in prepaid expenses, primarily due to an increase in prepaid software costs; and (iv) a $2.4 million use of cash related to accrued expenses.
The $23.1 million cash outflows from working capital for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was primarily driven by (i) a $9.7 million increase in Inventories, reflecting increased purchases due to revenue growth and in anticipation of increased shipments in the third quarter of 2025; (ii) an $8.5 million use of cash related to Accrued expenses; (iii) a $3.2 million increase in Other non-current assets primarily reflecting capitalized contract costs paid to enter into new contracts or to renew long-term contracts; and (iv) a $1.9 million payment for income taxes.
Investing activities. Our net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $5.3 million and $4.4 million, respectively. The increase in cash used was primarily driven by continued investments in technology hardware and software, including artificial intelligence, partially offset by $1.3 million in proceeds received from the divestiture of two immaterial subsidiaries previously disclosed in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Financing activities. Our net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $13.0 million and $48.7 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company utilized $0.4 million to repurchase 16,134 of our common shares, repaid $2.5 million on the Term Loan Facility and paid Dividends of $10.2 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company utilized $37.9 million to repurchase 2,094,000 of our common shares, repaid $2.5 million on the Term Loan Facility and paid Dividends of $8.3 million.
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Seasonality
A significant portion of our revenues are generated onboard cruise ships and are subject to specific individual cruise itineraries, as to time of year and geographic location, among other factors. As a result, we experience varying degrees of seasonality as the demand for cruises is stronger in the Northern Hemisphere during the summer months and during holidays. Accordingly, the third quarter and holiday periods generally result in our highest revenue yields. Further, cruises and destination resorts have been negatively affected by the frequency and intensity of hurricanes, which may be impacted by climate change. The negative impact of hurricanes in the Northern Hemisphere is highest during peak season, from August through October.
Contractual Obligations
As of June 30, 2026, our future contractual obligations have not changed significantly from the amounts disclosed in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Critical Accounting Policies
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. At least quarterly, management reevaluates its judgments and estimates, which are based on historical experience, current trends and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Our critical accounting policies are included in our 2025 Form 10-K. We believe that there have been no significant changes during the six months ended June 30, 2026 to the critical accounting policies disclosed in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Inflation and Economic Conditions
We do not believe that inflation has had a material adverse effect on our revenues or results of operations. However, public demand for activities, including cruises, is influenced by general economic conditions, including inflation, global concerns regarding health, and customer preferences. Periods of economic softness could have a material adverse effect on the cruise industry and hospitality industry upon which we are dependent and could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. Severe adverse economic conditions, increases in inflation rates and interest rates, as well as periods of fuel price increases, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
From time to time, including in this report and other disclosures, we may issue “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These forward-looking statements reflect our current views about future events and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. We attempt, whenever possible, to identify these statements by using words like “will,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate” and similar expressions of future intent or the negative of such terms.
Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding:
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These forward-looking statements are based on information available as of the date of this report and current expectations, forecasts and assumptions, and involve a number of judgments, risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
For a discussion of our market risks, refer to Part II, Item 7A. - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk in our 2025 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes to our exposure to market risks since the date of our 2025 Form 10-K.
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2026 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and includes controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company completed the implementation of a new enterprise resource planning system (the “ERP”) designed to enhance the integration and automation of its financial and operational processes. The implementation of the ERP system resulted in changes to internal controls over financial reporting, including updates to certain processes, transaction workflows, system based controls and data interfaces. These changes were part of a planned system upgrade intended to strengthen our internal control over financial reporting.
In connection with the ERP implementation, management performed testing and monitoring activities to validate the design and operating effectiveness of affected controls. These activities included user training, reconciliation procedures, and enhanced supervision during the transition period, among others.
Other than as described above, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2026 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s 2025 Form 10-K, Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” However, the risks and uncertainties that we face are not limited to those set forth in the 2025 Form 10-K. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial may also materially and adversely affect our business and the trading price of our securities.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Share Repurchases
The following table provides information about our repurchases of common stock during the quarter ended June 30, 2026.
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased
Average Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as a Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (1)
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans (in millions)
April 1, 2026-April 30, 2026
37.5
May 1, 2026-May 31, 2026
June 1, 2026-June 30, 2026
16,134
23.48
37.1
(1) On April 23, 2025, the Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase program to repurchase up to $75.0 million of its common stock (the “2025 Share Repurchase Program”). The 2025 Share Repurchase Program has no expiration date and may be modified, suspended or terminated at any time. Refer to Note 5, “Equity,” under Item 1, Financial Statements for additional information.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
No.
31.1*
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1**
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2**
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
The cover page for the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q has been formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: July 30, 2026
ONESPAWORLD HOLDINGS LIMITED
By:
/s/ Leonard Fluxman
Leonard Fluxman
Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Principal Executive Officer
/s/ STEPHEN B. LAZARUS
Stephen B. Lazarus
President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer
Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
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