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Watchlist
Account
Cal-Maine Foods
CALM
#3703
Rank
$3.66 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$77.28
Share price
-0.64%
Change (1 day)
-14.21%
Change (1 year)
๐ด Food
๐ Agriculture
Categories
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
Operating margin
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Dividend yield
Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
Cal-Maine Foods
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2022 Q2
Cal-Maine Foods - 10-Q quarterly report FY2022 Q2
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
2022
Q2
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Index
1
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
DC
20549
FORM
10-Q
☑
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended
November 27, 2021
or
☐
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________
Commission File Number:
001-38695
CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC
.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
64-0500378
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S Employer Identification No.)
1052 Highland Colony Pkwy
,
Suite 200
,
Ridgeland
,
Mississippi
39157
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(
601
)
948-6813
(Registrant’s telephone number,
including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
CALM
The
NASDAQ
Global Select Market
Indicate
by
check
mark
whether
the
registrant:
(1)
has
filed
all
reports
required
to
be
filed
by
Section
13
or
15(d)
of
the
Securities Exchange
Act of 1934
during the preceding
12 months (or
for such
shorter period that
the registrant was
required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days.
Yes
☑
No
☐
Indicate by check
mark whether the
registrant has submitted
electronically every
Interactive Data File
required to be
submitted
pursuant to
Rule 405
of Regulation
S-T (§232.405
of this
chapter) during
the preceding
12 months
(or for
such shorter
period
that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes
☑
No
☐
Indicate by
check mark
whether the registrant
is a large
accelerated filer,
an accelerated
filer, a
non-accelerated filer,
a smaller
reporting
company,
or
an
emerging
growth
company.
See
the
definitions
of
“large
accelerated
filer,”
“accelerated
filer”,
“smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth
company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated filer
☑
Accelerated filer
☐
Non – Accelerated filer
☐
Smaller reporting company
☐
Emerging growth company
☐
If
an
emerging
growth
company,
indicate
by
check
mark
if
the
registrant
has
elected
not
to
use
the
extended
transition
period
for
complying
with
any
new
or
revised
financial
accounting
standards
provided
pursuant
to
Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
☐
No
☑
There were
44,056,599
shares of
Common Stock,
$0.01 par value,
and
4,800,000
shares of Class
A Common
Stock, $0.01
par
value, outstanding as of December 28, 2021.
Index
2
INDEX
Page
Number
Part I.
Financial Information
Item 1.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -
November 27, 2021 and May 29, 2021
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations -
Thirteen and Twenty
-six Weeks Ended November
27, 2021 and November 28, 2020
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
-
Thirteen and Twenty
-six Weeks Ended November
27, 2021 and November 28, 2020
5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended November 27, 2021 and November 28, 2020
6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
7
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
20
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
31
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
31
Part II.
Other Information
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
31
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
31
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
31
Item 6.
Exhibits
32
Signatures
32
Index
3
PART
I.
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except for par value amounts)
November 27, 2021
May 29, 2021
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
15,484
$
57,352
Investment securities available-for-sale
69,672
112,158
Trade and other receivables, net
152,958
126,639
Inventories
236,201
218,375
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
6,814
5,407
Total current
assets
481,129
519,931
Property, plant &
equipment, net
667,250
589,417
Finance lease right-of-use asset, net
448
525
Operating lease right-of-use asset, net
1,347
1,724
Investments in unconsolidated entities
10,985
54,941
Goodwill
44,006
35,525
Intangible assets, net
19,241
20,341
Other long-term assets
7,588
6,770
Total Assets
$
1,231,994
$
1,229,174
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
115,619
$
89,191
Current portion of finance lease obligation
219
215
Current portion of operating lease obligation
550
691
Total current
liabilities
116,388
90,097
Long-term finance lease obligation
327
438
Long-term operating lease obligation
797
1,034
Other noncurrent liabilities
10,306
10,416
Deferred income taxes
106,753
114,408
Total liabilities
234,571
216,393
Commitments and contingencies - see
Note 13
—
—
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock ($
0.01
par value):
Common stock - authorized
120,000
shares, issued
70,261
shares
703
703
Class A convertible common stock - authorized and issued
4,800
shares
48
48
Paid-in capital
66,019
64,044
Retained earnings
959,124
975,977
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
(
996
)
(
558
)
Common stock in treasury at cost –
26,204
shares at November 27, 2021 and
26,202
shares at May 29, 2021
(
27,450
)
(
27,433
)
Total Cal-Maine Foods,
Inc. stockholders’ equity
997,448
1,012,781
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated entity
(
25
)
—
Total stockholders’
equity
997,423
1,012,781
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’
Equity
$
1,231,994
$
1,229,174
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Index
4
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27,
2021
November 28,
2020
November 27,
2021
November 28,
2020
Net sales
$
390,903
$
347,328
$
722,607
$
640,110
Cost of sales
347,156
288,877
672,215
564,894
Gross profit
43,747
58,451
50,392
75,216
Selling, general and administrative
47,780
43,873
94,305
87,838
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets
(
1,968
)
99
(
2,181
)
122
Operating income (loss)
(
2,065
)
14,479
(
41,732
)
(
12,744
)
Other income (expense):
Interest income, net
129
664
361
1,589
Royalty income
278
280
551
585
Equity income of unconsolidated entities
264
58
399
14
Other, net
1,862
436
7,025
948
Total other income, net
2,533
1,438
8,336
3,136
Income (loss) before income taxes
468
15,917
(
33,396
)
(
9,608
)
Income tax (benefit) expense
(
677
)
3,762
(
16,515
)
(
2,364
)
Net income (loss)
1,145
12,155
(
16,881
)
(
7,244
)
Less: Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
(
28
)
—
(
28
)
—
Net income (loss) attributable to Cal-Maine Foods,
Inc.
$
1,173
$
12,155
$
(
16,853
)
$
(
7,244
)
Net income (loss) per common share:
Basic
$
0.02
$
0.25
$
(
0.34
)
$
(
0.15
)
Diluted
$
0.02
$
0.25
$
(
0.34
)
$
(
0.15
)
Weighted average
shares outstanding:
Basic
48,857
48,501
48,859
48,501
Diluted
49,016
48,645
48,859
48,501
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Index
5
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27,
2021
November 28,
2020
November 27,
2021
November 28,
2020
Net income (loss)
$
1,145
$
12,155
$
(
16,881
)
$
(
7,244
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale
securities, net of reclassification adjustments
(
355
)
(
373
)
(
579
)
95
Income tax benefit (expense) related to items of other
comprehensive income
87
91
141
(
23
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
(
268
)
(282)
(
438
)
72
Comprehensive income (loss)
877
11,873
(
17,319
)
(
7,172
)
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to the
noncontrolling interest
(
28
)
—
(
28
)
—
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Cal-Maine
Foods, Inc.
$
905
$
11,873
$
(
17,291
)
$
(
7,172
)
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Index
6
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27, 2021
November 28, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss
$
(
16,881
)
$
(
7,244
)
Depreciation and amortization
33,969
29,305
Deferred income taxes
(
15,995
)
(
2,364
)
Other adjustments, net
(
16,585
)
(
30,348
)
Net cash used in operations
(
15,492
)
(
10,651
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of investment securities
(
26,387
)
(
29,637
)
Sales and maturities of investment securities
67,864
59,077
Distributions from unconsolidated entities
400
2,650
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
(
44,823
)
—
Purchases of property,
plant and equipment
(
28,647
)
(
52,373
)
Net proceeds from disposal of property,
plant and equipment
5,338
253
Net cash used in investing activities
(
26,255
)
(
20,030
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Purchase of common stock by treasury
(
18
)
(
45
)
Principal payments on finance lease
(
106
)
(
101
)
Contributions
3
5
Net cash used in financing activities
(
121
)
(
141
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(
41,868
)
(
30,822
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
57,352
78,130
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
15,484
$
47,308
Supplemental Information:
Cash paid for operating leases
$
425
$
237
Interest paid
$
125
$
129
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Index
7
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The
unaudited
condensed
consolidated
financial
statements
of
Cal-Maine
Foods,
Inc.
and
its
subsidiaries
(the
"Company,"
"we,"
"us,"
"our")
have
been
prepared
in
accordance
with
the
instructions
to
Form
10-Q
and
Article
10
of
Regulation
S-X.
Therefore, they
do not
include all of
the information
and footnotes
required by
generally accepted
accounting principles
in the
United
States
of
America
("GAAP")
for
complete
financial
statements
and
should
be
read
in
conjunction
with
our
Annual
Report
on
Form
10-K
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
May
29,
2021
(the
"2021
Annual
Report").
These
statements
reflect
all
adjustments that are, in
the opinion of management, necessary
to a fair statement of
the results for the interim
periods presented
and,
in
the
opinion
of
management,
consist
of
adjustments
of
a
normal
recurring
nature.
Operating
results
for
the
interim
periods are not necessarily indicative of operating results for the entire fiscal
year.
Fiscal Year
The Company's
fiscal year
ends on
the Saturday
closest to
May 31.
Each of
the three-month
periods and
year-to-date
periods
ended on November 27, 2021 and November 28, 2020 included
13 weeks and 26 weeks, respectively.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the
consolidated financial statements in
conformity with GAAP requires management
to make estimates and
assumptions
that affect
the amounts
reported in
the consolidated
financial statements
and accompanying
notes. Actual
results
could differ from those estimates.
The severity,
magnitude and duration, as well as
the economic consequences of the COVID-19
pandemic, are uncertain, rapidly
changing
and
difficult
to
predict.
Therefore,
our
accounting
estimates
and
assumptions
might
change
materially
in
future
periods in response to COVID-19.
Investment Securities
Our investment
securities are
accounted
for in
accordance with
ASC 320,
“Investments -
Debt and
Equity Securities”
(“ASC
320”).
The
Company
considers
all
its
debt
securities
for
which
there
is
a
determinable
fair
market
value,
and
there
are
no
restrictions
on
the
Company's
ability
to
sell
within
the
next
12
months,
as
available-for-sale.
We
classify
these
securities
as
current, because the
amounts invested are available
for current operations.
Available-for-sale
securities are carried at
fair value,
with unrealized
gains and
losses reported
as a
separate
component
of stockholders’
equity.
The Company
regularly
evaluates
changes to
the rating of
its debt securities
by credit
agencies and economic
conditions to assess
and record
any expected credit
losses through
the allowance
for credit
losses, limited
to the amount
that fair value
was less than
the amortized
cost basis. The
cost
basis
for
realized
gains
and
losses
on
available-for-sale
securities
is
determined
by
the
specific
identification
method.
Gains and losses are recognized in other income
(expenses) as Other, net in the Company's
Condensed Consolidated Statements
of
Operations.
Investments
in
mutual
funds
are
classified
as
“Other
long-term
assets”
in
the
Company’s
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Trade Receivables
Trade receivables
are stated at
their carrying values,
which include a
reserve for credit
losses. At November
27, 2021 and
May
29,
2021,
reserves
for
credit
losses
were
$
1.1
million
and
$
795
thousand,
respectively.
The
Company
extends
credit
to
customers based on
an evaluation of
each customer's financial
condition and credit
history.
Collateral is generally
not required.
The
Company
minimizes
exposure
to
counter
party
credit
risk
through
credit
analysis
and
approvals,
credit
limits,
and
monitoring
procedures.
In
determining
our
reserve
for
credit losses,
receivables
are
pooled
according
to
age,
with
each
pool
assigned
an
expected
loss
based
on
historical
loss
information
adjusted
as
needed
for
economic
and
other
forward-looking
factors.
Index
8
Business Combinations
The
Company
applies fair
value
accounting
guidance
to
measure
non-financial
assets and
liabilities
associated
with
business
acquisitions.
These
assets
and
liabilities
are
measured
at
fair
value
for
the
initial
purchase price
allocation.
The
fair
value
of
non-financial assets acquired is determined internally.
Our internal valuation methodology for non-financial assets considers the
remaining estimated life of the assets acquired and what management
believes is the market value for those assets.
Change in Accounting Principle
Effective
May
31,
2020,
the
Company
adopted
ASU
2016-13,
Financial
Instruments
–
Credit
Losses
(Topic
326),
which
is
intended
to
improve
financial
reporting
by
requiring
more
timely
recording
of
credit
losses
on
loans
and
other
financial
instruments held by financial institutions and other organizations.
The guidance replaces the prior “incurred loss” approach with
an “expected
loss” model
and requires
measurement of
all expected
credit losses
for financial
assets held
at the
reporting date
based
on
historical
experience,
current
conditions,
and
reasonable
and
supportable
forecasts.
The
Company
adopted
the
guidance on
a modified
retrospective basis
through a
cumulative effect
adjustment to
retained earnings
as of
the beginning
of
the period of
adoption. The Company
evaluated its current
methodology of
estimating allowance for
doubtful accounts and
the
risk
profile
of
its
receivables
portfolio
and
developed
a
model
that
includes
the
qualitative
and
forecasting
aspects
of
the
“expected
loss”
model
under
the
amended
guidance.
The
Company
finalized
its
assessment
of
the
impact
of
the
amended
guidance and recorded a $
422
thousand cumulative increase to retained earnings at May 31, 2020.
Note 2 – Acquisition
Effective
on
May
30,
2021,
the
Company
acquired
the
remaining
50
%
membership
interest
in
Red
River
Valley
Egg
Farm,
LLC (“Red River”),
including certain liabilities.
As a result of
the acquisition, Red River
became a wholly owned
subsidiary of
the Company.
Red River owns and
operates a specialty
shell egg production
complex with approximately
1.7
million cage-free
laying
hens,
cage-free
pullet
capacity,
feed
mill,
processing
plant,
related
offices
and
outbuildings
and
related
equipment
located on approximately
400
acres near Bogata, Texas.
The
following
table
summarizes
the
consideration
paid
for
Red
River
and
the
amounts
of
the
assets
acquired
and
liabilities
assumed recognized at the acquisition date:
Cash consideration paid
$
48,500
Fair value of the Company's equity interest in Red River held before the business combination
48,500
$
97,000
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash
$
3,677
Accounts receivable, net
1,980
Inventory
8,789
Property, plant and equipment
85,002
Liabilities assumed
(
2,448
)
Deferred income taxes
(
8,481
)
Total identifiable
net assets
88,519
Goodwill
8,481
$
97,000
Cash and
accounts receivable
acquired
along with
liabilities assumed
were valued
at their
carrying value
which approximates
fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
Inventory consisted primarily
of flock,
feed ingredients,
packaging, and egg
inventory.
Flock inventory was
valued at carrying
value as management believes
that their carrying value
best approximates their fair
value.
Feed ingredients, packaging
and egg
inventory were all valued based on market prices as of May 30, 2021.
Index
9
Property,
plant and
equipment were
valued utilizing
the cost
approach which
is based
on replacement
or reproduction
costs of
the assets and subtracting any depreciation resulting from physical deterioration
and/or functional or economic obsolescence.
The Company
recognized
a gain
of $
4.5
million
as a
result of
remeasuring
to fair
value its
50
% equity
interest in
Red
River
held before the business combination. The gain
was recorded in other income and expense under the
heading “Other, net” in the
Company’s
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of
Operations. The
acquisition of
Red River
resulted in
a discrete
tax benefit
of $
8.3
million, which includes a $
7.3
million decrease in deferred income
tax expense related to the outside-basis
of our equity
investment
in
Red
River,
with
a
corresponding
non-recurring,
non-cash
$
954,000
reduction
to
income
taxes
expense
on
the
non-taxable
remeasurement
gain
associated
with
the
acquisition.
As
part
of
the
acquisition
accounting,
the
Company
also
recorded a $
8.5
million deferred tax liability
for the difference
in the inside-basis
of the acquired
assets and liabilities assumed.
The recognition
of deferred
tax liabilities resulted
in the
recognition of
goodwill. None
of the goodwill
recognized is
expected
to be deductible for income tax purposes.
Note 3 - Investment
Securities
The following represents the Company’s
investment securities as of November 27, 2021 and May 29, 2021
(in thousands):
November 27, 2021
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Municipal bonds
$
917
$
4
$
—
$
921
Commercial paper
5,983
—
2
5,981
Corporate bonds
54,457
110
—
54,567
Asset backed securities
8,239
—
36
8,203
Total current
investment securities
$
69,596
$
114
$
38
$
69,672
Mutual funds
$
2,105
$
1,951
$
—
$
4,056
Total noncurrent
investment securities
$
2,105
$
1,951
$
—
$
4,056
May 29, 2021
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair Value
Municipal bonds
$
16,424
$
56
$
—
$
16,480
Commercial paper
1,998
—
—
1,998
Corporate bonds
80,092
608
—
80,700
Certificates of deposits
1,077
—
1
1,076
Asset backed securities
11,914
—
10
11,904
Total current
investment securities
$
111,505
$
664
$
11
$
112,158
Mutual funds
$
2,306
$
1,810
$
—
$
4,116
Total noncurrent
investment securities
$
2,306
$
1,810
$
—
$
4,116
Available-for-sale
Proceeds from
sales and
maturities of
investment securities
available-for-sale
were $
67.9
million and
$
59.1
million during
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended November
27,
2021
and
November
28,
2020,
respectively.
Gross
realized
gains
for
the
twenty-six
weeks ended
November 27,
2021 and
November 28,
2020 were
$
165
thousand and
$
57
thousand, respectively.
Gross realized
losses
for
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended
November
27,
2021
were
$
67
thousand.
There
were
no
gross
realized
losses
for
the
twenty-six weeks
ended November
28, 2020.
There were
no
allowances for
credit losses
at November
27, 2021
and May
29,
2021.
Index
10
Actual maturities
may differ
from contractual
maturities as some
borrowers have
the right to
call or
prepay obligations
with or
without penalties. Contractual maturities of current investments at November
27, 2021 are as follows (in thousands):
Estimated Fair Value
Within one year
$
41,326
1-5 years
28,346
Total
$
69,672
Noncurrent
Proceeds
from
sales
and
maturities
of
noncurrent
investment
securities
were
$
453
thousand
during
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended November
27,
2021.
Gross
realized
gains
for
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended November
27,
2021
were
$
165
thousand. There were
no
realized losses for the twenty-six
weeks ended November 27, 2021.
There were
no
sales of noncurrent
investment securities during the twenty-six weeks ended November
28, 2020.
Note 4 - Fair Value
Measurements
The Company
is required
to categorize
both financial
and nonfinancial
assets and
liabilities based
on the
following fair
value
hierarchy. The
fair value
of an
asset is
the price
at which
the asset
could be
sold in
an orderly
transaction between
unrelated,
knowledgeable, and willing
parties able to engage in
the transaction. A liability’s
fair value is defined
as the amount that would
be
paid
to
transfer
the
liability
to
a
new
obligor
in
a
transaction
between
such
parties,
not
the
amount
that
would
be paid
to
settle the liability with the creditor.
•
Level 1
- Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
•
Level 2
- Inputs
other than
quoted
prices included
in Level
1 that
are observable
for the
asset or
liability,
either
directly or indirectly,
including:
◦
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets
◦
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in non-active markets
◦
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
◦
Inputs derived principally from or corroborated by other observable
market data
•
Level 3
- Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability that are
supported by little or no market activity and that
are
significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
The disclosures of fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities that are recorded
at cost are as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
and accounts payable:
The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the
short maturity of these instruments.
Lease obligations:
The carrying value of the Company’s lease obligations
is at its present value which approximates fair value.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair
Value
on a Recurring Basis
In
accordance
with
the
fair
value
hierarchy
described
above,
the
following
table
shows
the
fair
value
of
financial
assets and
liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of November 27, 2021 and May
29, 2021 (in thousands):
November 27, 2021
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
Assets
Municipal bonds
$
—
$
921
$
—
$
921
Commercial paper
—
5,981
—
5,981
Corporate bonds
—
54,567
—
54,567
Asset backed securities
—
8,203
—
8,203
Mutual funds
4,056
—
—
4,056
Total assets measured at fair
value
$
4,056
$
69,672
$
—
$
73,728
Index
11
May 29, 2021
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Balance
Assets
Municipal bonds
$
—
$
16,480
$
—
$
16,480
Commercial paper
—
1,998
—
1,998
Corporate bonds
—
80,700
—
80,700
Certificates of deposits
—
1,076
—
1,076
Asset backed securities
—
11,904
—
11,904
Mutual funds
4,116
—
—
4,116
Total assets measured at fair
value
$
4,116
$
112,158
$
—
$
116,274
Investment
securities
–
available-for-sale
classified
as Level
2
consist
of
securities
with maturities
of
three
months
or longer
when purchased. We
classified these securities as
current because amounts
invested are readily available
for current operations.
Observable inputs for these securities are yields, credit risks, default rates, and volatility.
Note 5 - Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following as of November 27, 2021
and May 29, 2021 (in thousands):
November 27, 2021
May 29, 2021
Flocks, net of amortization
$
139,645
$
123,860
Eggs and egg products
23,043
21,084
Feed and supplies
73,513
73,431
$
236,201
$
218,375
We
grow
and
maintain
flocks
of
layers
(mature
female
chickens),
pullets
(female
chickens,
under
18
weeks
of
age),
and
breeders
(male
and
female
chickens
used
to
produce
fertile
eggs
to
hatch
for
egg
production
flocks).
Our
total
flock
at
November 27, 2021 consisted of approximately
9.3
million pullets and breeders and
42.9
million layers.
Note 6 - Accrued Dividends Payable and Dividends per Common
Share
We
accrue dividends at
the end of
each quarter according
to the Company’s
dividend policy adopted
by its Board
of Directors.
The Company
pays a dividend
to shareholders
of its Common
Stock and
Class A Common
Stock on
a quarterly basis
for each
quarter for
which the
Company reports
net income
attributable to
Cal-Maine Foods,
Inc. computed
in accordance
with GAAP
in an amount
equal to one-third
(1/3) of such
quarterly income. Dividends
are paid to
shareholders of record
as of the 60th
day
following the
last day
of such quarter,
except for
the fourth fiscal
quarter. For
the fourth quarter,
the Company
pays dividends
to shareholders of record on the 65th day after the
quarter end. Dividends are payable on the 15th day following
the record date.
Following a quarter for which the Company does not report net income
attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc., the Company will
not pay a dividend
for a subsequent profitable
quarter until the Company
is profitable on a cumulative
basis computed from the
date of
the most
recent quarter
for which
a dividend
was paid.
At the
end of
the second
quarter of
fiscal 2022,
the amount
of
cumulative losses to be recovered before payment of a dividend was $
21.1
million.
Index
12
On
our
condensed
consolidated
statement
of
operations,
we
determine
dividends
per
common
share
in
accordance
with
the
computation in the following table (in thousands, except per share data):
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27,
November 28,
November 27,
November 28,
Net income (loss)
$
1,173
$
12,155
$
(
16,853
)
$
(
7,244
)
Cumulative losses to be recovered prior to
payment of divided at beginning of period
(
22,270
)
(
20,769
)
(
4,244
)
(
1,370
)
Net income available for dividend
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
1/3 of net income attributable to Cal-Maine
Foods, Inc. available for dividend
—
Common stock outstanding (shares)
44,057
Class A common stock outstanding (shares)
4,800
Total common stock
outstanding (shares)
48,857
*Dividends per common share
= 1/3 of Net
income (loss) attributable to
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. available
for dividend ÷ Total
common stock
outstanding (shares).
Note 7 – Credit Facility
On
November
15,
2021,
we
entered
into an
Amended
and
Restated
Credit
Agreement
(the
“Credit
Agreement”)
with a
five
-
year
term.
The
Credit
Agreement
amended
and
restated
the
Company’s
previously
existing
credit
agreement
dated
July
10,
2018.
The
Credit
Agreement
provides
for
an
increased
senior
secured
revolving
credit
facility
(the
“Credit
Facility”
or
“Revolver”),
in
an
initial
aggregate
principal
amount
of
up
to
$
250
million,
which
includes
a
$
15
million
sublimit
for
the
issuance
of
standby
letters
of
credit
and
a
$
15
million
sublimit
for
swingline
loans.
The
Credit
Facility
also
includes
an
accordion
feature
permitting,
with
the
consent
of
BMO
Harris
Bank
N.A.
(the
“Administrative
Agent”),
an
increase
in
the
Credit Facility
in the
aggregate up
to $
200
million by
adding one
or more
incremental senior
secured term
loans or
increasing
one or more times the revolving commitments under the Revolver.
As of November 27, 2021,
no
amounts were borrowed under
the Credit Facility and $
4.1
million in standby letters of credit were issued under the Credit Facility.
The
interest
rate
in
connection
with
loans
made
under
the
Credit
Facility
is
based
on,
at
the
Company’s
election,
either
the
Eurodollar
Rate
plus
the
Applicable
Margin
or
the
Base
Rate
plus
the
Applicable
Margin.
The
“Eurodollar
Rate”
means
the
reserve adjusted
rate at
which Eurodollar
deposits in
the London
interbank market
for an
interest period
of
one
,
two
,
three
,
six
or
twelve
months (as
selected by
the Company)
are quoted.
The “Base
Rate” means
a fluctuating
rate per
annum equal
to the
highest
of
(a)
the
federal
funds
rate
plus
0.50
%
per
annum,
(b)
the
prime
rate
of
interest
established
by
the
Administrative
Agent, and (c) the Eurodollar Rate for
an interest period of
one
month plus
1
% per annum, subject to certain interest
rate floors.
The
“Applicable
Margin”
means
0.00
%
to
0.75
%
per
annum
for
Base
Rate
Loans
and
1.00
%
to
1.75
%
per
annum
for
Eurodollar
Rate
Loans,
in
each
case
depending
upon
the
Total
Funded
Debt
to
Capitalization
Ratio
for
the
Company
at
the
quarterly pricing
date. The
Company will pay
a commitment fee
on the unused
portion of the
Credit Facility
payable quarterly
from
0.15
%
to
0.25
%
in
each
case
depending
upon
the
Total
Funded
Debt
to
Capitalization
Ratio
for
the
Company
at
the
quarterly pricing date. The Credit Agreement contains customary provisions
regarding replacement of the Eurodollar Rate.
The
Credit
Facility
is
guaranteed
by
all the
current
and
future wholly
-owned
direct
and
indirect
domestic
subsidiaries
of
the
Company (the
“Guarantors”), and
is secured
by a
first-priority perfected
security interest
in substantially
all of
the Company’s
and
the
Guarantors’
accounts,
payment
intangibles,
instruments
(including
promissory
notes),
chattel
paper,
inventory
(including farm products) and deposit accounts maintained with the Administrative
Agent.
The
Credit
Agreement
for the
Credit
Facility
contains
customary
covenants,
including
restrictions
on
the incurrence
of
liens,
incurrence of
additional debt,
sales of
assets and
other fundamental
corporate changes
and investments.
The Credit
Agreement
requires maintenance
of two
financial covenants:
(i) a
maximum Total
Funded Debt
to Capitalization
Ratio tested
quarterly of
no greater than
50
%; and (ii) a requirement
to maintain Minimum Tangible
Net Worth
at all times of $
700
Million plus
50
% of
net
income
(if
net
income
is
positive)
less
permitted
restricted
payments
for
each
fiscal
quarter
after
November
27,
2021.
Additionally,
the Credit Agreement
requires that Fred
R. Adams Jr.’s
spouse, natural children,
sons-in-law or grandchildren,
or
any trust,
guardianship, conservatorship
or custodianship
for the primary
benefit of any
of the foregoing,
or any family
limited
partnership, similar limited liability
company or other entity
that
100
% of the voting control
of such entity is held
by any of the
foregoing, shall maintain
at least
50
% of the Company's
voting stock. Failure
to satisfy any of
these covenants will constitute
a
Index
13
default under the terms of
the Credit Agreement. Further,
under the terms of the Credit
Agreement, payment of dividends under
the
Company's
current
dividend
policy
of
one-third
of
the
Company's
net
income
computed
in
accordance
with
GAAP
and
payment of other
dividends or repurchases
by the Company
of its capital stock
is allowed, as long
as after giving
effect to such
dividend
payments or
repurchases no
default has
occurred and
is continuing
and
the sum
of cash
and cash
equivalents of
the
Company and its subsidiaries plus availability under the Credit Facility equals
at least $
50
million.
The Credit
Agreement also
includes customary
events of
default and
customary remedies
upon the
occurrence of
an event
of
default, including acceleration
of the amounts due
under the Credit Facility
and foreclosure of
the collateral securing
the Credit
Facility.
At November 27, 2021, we were in compliance with the covenant requirements of
the Credit Facility.
Note 8 - Equity
The following reflects
equity activity for
the thirteen and
twenty-six weeks ended
November 27, 2021
and November 28,
2020
(in thousands):
Thirteen Weeks
Ended November 27, 2021
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum. Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Loss
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at August 28,
2021
$
703
$
48
$
(
27,451
)
$
65,044
$
(
728
)
$
957,951
$
—
$
995,567
Other comprehensive
loss, net of tax
—
—
—
—
(
268
)
—
—
(
268
)
Stock compensation
plan transactions
—
—
1
975
—
—
—
976
Contributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
3
3
Net income (loss)
—
—
—
—
—
1,173
(
28
)
1,145
Balance at November
27, 2021
$
703
$
48
$
(
27,450
)
$
66,019
$
(
996
)
$
959,124
$
(
25
)
$
997,423
Thirteen Weeks
Ended November 28, 2020
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum. Other
Retained
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Income
Earnings
Total
Balance at August 29, 2020
$
703
$
48
$
(
26,676
)
$
61,267
$
433
$
956,170
$
991,945
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
—
—
—
—
(
282
)
—
(
282
)
Stock compensation plan
transactions
—
—
(
47
)
934
—
—
887
Contributions
—
—
—
5
—
—
5
Net income
—
—
—
—
—
12,155
12,155
Balance at November 28, 2020
$
703
$
48
$
(
26,723
)
$
62,206
$
151
$
968,325
$
1,004,710
Index
14
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended November 27, 2021
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum. Other
Retained
Noncontrolling
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp.
Earnings
Interest
Total
Balance at May 29,
2021
$
703
$
48
$
(
27,433
)
$
64,044
$
(
558
)
$
975,977
$
—
$
1,012,781
Other comprehensive
loss, net of tax
—
—
—
—
(
438
)
—
—
(
438
)
Stock compensation
plan transactions
—
—
(
17
)
1,975
—
—
—
1,958
Contributions
—
—
—
—
—
—
3
3
Net loss
—
—
—
—
—
(
16,853
)
(
28
)
(16,881)
Balance at November
27, 2021
$
703
$
48
$
(
27,450
)
$
66,019
$
(
996
)
$
959,124
$
(
25
)
$
997,423
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended November 28, 2020
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Stockholders
Common Stock
Class A
Treasury
Paid In
Accum. Other
Retained
Amount
Amount
Amount
Capital
Comp. Income
Earnings
Total
Balance at May 30, 2020
$
703
$
48
$
(
26,674
)
$
60,372
$
79
$
975,147
$
1,009,675
Impact of ASC 326
—
—
—
—
—
422
422
Balance at May 31 2020
703
48
(
26,674
)
60,372
79
975,569
1,010,097
Other comprehensive income, net of
tax
—
—
—
—
72
—
72
Stock compensation plan
transactions
—
—
(
49
)
1,829
—
—
1,780
Contributions
—
—
—
5
—
—
5
Net loss
—
—
—
—
—
(
7,244
)
(
7,244
)
Balance at November 28, 2020
$
703
$
48
$
(
26,723
)
$
62,206
$
151
$
968,325
$
1,004,710
Note 9 - Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
Basic net
income (loss)
per share
is based
on the
weighted average
Common Stock
and Class
A Common
Stock outstanding.
Diluted net income
per share
is based on
weighted-average common
shares outstanding
during the
relevant period
adjusted for
the dilutive
effect of
share-based awards.
Restricted shares
of
145
thousand and
139
thousand were
antidilutive due
to the
net
losses for the first twenty-six weeks of fiscal 2022
and 2021, respectively. These
shares were not included in the diluted net loss
per share calculation.
Index
15
The
following
table
provides
a
reconciliation
of
the
numerators
and
denominators
used
to
determine
basic
and
diluted
net
income per common share (amounts in thousands, except per share data):
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27,
2021
November 28,
2020
November 27,
2021
November 28,
2020
Numerator
Net income (loss)
$
1,145
$
12,155
$
(
16,881
)
$
(
7,244
)
Less: Loss attributable to noncontrolling
interest
(
28
)
—
(
28
)
—
Net income (loss) attributable to Cal-
Maine Foods, Inc.
$
1,173
$
12,155
$
(
16,853
)
$
(
7,244
)
Denominator
Weighted-average
common shares
outstanding, basic
48,857
48,501
48,859
48,501
Effect of dilutive restricted shares
159
144
—
—
Weighted-average
common shares
outstanding, diluted
49,016
48,645
48,859
48,501
Net income (loss) per common share
attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.
Basic
$
0.02
$
0.25
$
(
0.34
)
$
(
0.15
)
Diluted
$
0.02
$
0.25
$
(
0.34
)
$
(
0.15
)
Note 10 - Revenue Recognition
Satisfaction of Performance Obligation
Most of the
Company’s revenue
is derived from
contracts with customers
based on the
customer placing an
order for products.
Pricing for
the most
part is
determined when
the Company
and the
customer agree
upon the
specific order,
which establishes
the contract for that order.
Revenues are
recognized in
an amount
that reflects
the net
consideration we
expect to
receive in
exchange for
the goods. Our
shell eggs
are sold
at prices
related to
independently
quoted wholesale
market prices,
negotiated prices
or formulas
related to
our
costs of
production.
The Company’s
sales predominantly
contain
a single
performance obligation.
We
recognize
revenue
upon satisfaction
of the performance
obligation with
the customer,
which typically occurs
within days of
the Company
and the
customer agreeing upon the order.
Returns and Refunds
Some of our contracts
include a guaranteed sale
clause, pursuant to which
we credit the customer’s
account for product
that the
customer is unable
to sell before
expiration. The Company
records an estimate
of returns and
refunds by using
historical return
data
and
comparing
to current
period
sales and
accounts
receivable. The
allowance
is recorded
as a
reduction
in sales
with
a
corresponding reduction in trade accounts receivable.
Sales Incentives Provided to Customers
The
Company
periodically
provides
incentive
offers
to
its
customers
to
encourage
purchases.
Such
offers
include
current
discount offers
(e.g., percentage
discounts off
current purchases), inducement
offers (e.g.,
offers for
future discounts subject
to
a minimum
current purchase),
and other
similar offers.
Current discount
offers,
when accepted
by customers,
are treated
as a
reduction
to
the sales
price
of the
related
transaction,
while inducement
offers,
when
accepted
by customers,
are
treated
as
a
reduction
to
sales
price
based
on
estimated
future
redemption
rates.
Redemption
rates
are
estimated
using
the
Company’s
historical
experience
for
similar
inducement
offers.
Current discount
and
inducement
offers
are
presented
as a
net amount
in
‘‘Net sales.’’
Index
16
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table provides revenue disaggregated by product category
(in thousands):
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27, 2021
November 28, 2020
November 27, 2021
November 28, 2020
Conventional shell egg sales
$
223,258
$
201,725
$
405,807
$
357,109
Specialty shell egg sales
155,853
134,082
294,510
263,327
Egg products
11,401
9,932
20,767
16,637
Other
391
1,589
1,523
3,037
$
390,903
$
347,328
$
722,607
$
640,110
Contract Costs
The Company can incur costs to
obtain or fulfill a contract with a
customer. If the
amortization period of these costs is less
than
one year,
they are
expensed as
incurred. When
the amortization
period is
greater than
one year,
a contract
asset is
recognized
and is
amortized over
the contract
life as
a reduction
in net
sales. As
of November
27, 2021,
the balance
for contract
assets is
immaterial.
Contract Balances
The Company
receives payment
from
customers based
on specified
terms that
are generally
less than
30 days
from
delivery.
There are rarely contract assets or liabilities related to performance under
the contract.
Note 11 - Leases
Expenses related
to operating
leases, amortization
of finance
leases, right-of-use
assets, and
finance lease
interest are
included
in Cost of sales, Selling general and administrative expense, and
Interest income, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements
of Operations. The Company’s lease cost consists
of the following (in thousands):
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27, 2021
November 27, 2021
Operating lease cost
$
208
$
425
Finance lease cost
Amortization of right-of-use asset
$
44
$
88
Interest on lease obligations
$
7
$
14
Short term lease cost
$
1,097
$
2,135
Index
17
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable leases are as follows
(in thousands):
As of November 27, 2021
Operating Leases
Finance Leases
Remainder fiscal 2022
$
378
$
120
2023
539
239
2024
380
217
2025
130
—
2026
26
—
2027
5
—
Total
1,458
576
Less imputed interest
(
111
)
(
30
)
Total
$
1,347
$
546
The
weighted-average
remaining
lease
term
and
discount
rate
for
lease
liabilities
included
in
our
Condensed
Consolidated
Balance Sheet are as follows:
As of November 27, 2021
Operating Leases
Finance Leases
Weighted-average
remaining lease term (years)
2.6
2.0
Weighted-average
discount rate
5.9
%
4.9
%
Note 12 - Stock Based Compensation
Total stock-based
compensation expense was $
2.0
million and $
1.8
million for the twenty-six weeks
ended November 27, 2021
and November 28, 2020, respectively.
Unrecognized
compensation
expense
as a
result
of non
-vested
shares
of
restricted
stock outstanding
under
the
Amended
and
Restated
2012
Omnibus
Long-Term
Incentive
Plan
at
November
27,
2021
of
$
4.6
million
will
be
recorded
over
a
weighted
average period of
1.7
years. Refer to Part
II Item 8,
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data, Note
16: Stock Compensation Plans in our 2021 Annual Report for further information
on our stock compensation plans.
The Company’s restricted share activity
for the twenty-six weeks ended November 27, 2021 follows:
Number of
Shares
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Outstanding, May 29, 2021
302,147
$
39.37
Vested
(
1,359
)
40.34
Forfeited
(
1,460
)
37.70
Outstanding, November 27, 2021
299,328
$
39.38
Note 13 - Commitments and Contingencies
Financial Instruments
The
Company
maintained
standby
letters
of
credit
("LOC")
totaling
$
4.1
million
at
November
27,
2021
which
were
issued
under
the
Company's
Credit
Facility.
The
outstanding
LOCs
are
for
the
benefit
of
certain
insurance
companies,
and
are
not
recorded as a liability on the consolidated balance sheets.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
State of Texas
v. Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. d/b/a Wharton;
and Wharton County Foods, LLC
On April
23, 2020,
the Company
and its subsidiary
Wharton County
Foods, LLC (“WCF”)
were named
as defendants in
State
of
Texas
v.
Cal-Maine
Foods,
Inc.
d/b/a
Wharton;
and
Wharton
County
Foods,
LLC,
Cause
No.
2020-25427,
in
the
District
Index
18
Court of
Harris County,
Texas.
The State
of Texas
(the “State”)
asserted claims
based on
the Company’s
and WCF’s
alleged
violation
of
the
Texas
Deceptive
Trade
Practices—Consumer
Protection
Act,
Tex.
Bus.
&
Com.
Code
§§
17.41-17.63
(“DTPA”).
The
State
claimed
that
the
Company
and
WCF
offered
shell
eggs
at
excessive
or
exorbitant
prices
during
the
COVID-19
state
of
emergency
and
made
misleading
statements
about
shell
egg
prices.
The
State
sought
temporary
and
permanent
injunctions
against
the
Company
and
WCF
to
prevent
further
alleged
violations
of
the
DTPA,
along
with
over
$
100,000
in damages. On August 13, 2020, the court granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss the State’s
original petition with
prejudice. On September
11, 2020,
the State filed a
notice of appeal,
which was assigned to
the Texas
Court of Appeals
for the
First District. The
State filed its
opening brief
on December 7,
2020. The
Company and WCF
filed their response
on February
8, 2021. The
Texas
Court of Appeals
has not ruled
on these submissions.
Management believes the
risk of material
loss related
to this matter to be remote.
Bell et al. v. Cal-Maine Foods et al.
On
April
30, 2020,
the Company
was named
as one
of several
defendants
in
Bell et
al. v.
Cal-Maine
Foods et
al.,
Case No.
1:20-cv-461,
in
the
Western
District
of
Texas,
Austin
Division.
The
defendants
include
numerous
grocery
stores,
retailers,
producers, and farms. Plaintiffs assert that defendants
violated the DTPA
by allegedly demanding exorbitant or
excessive prices
for
eggs during
the
COVID-19
state of
emergency.
Plaintiffs
request
certification
of a
class of
all consumers
who purchased
eggs
in
Texas
sold,
distributed,
produced,
or
handled
by
any
of
the
defendants
during
the
COVID-19
state
of
emergency.
Plaintiffs seek to enjoin
the Company and other
defendants from selling eggs
at a price more than
10% greater than the price
of
eggs prior
to the
declaration
of the
state of
emergency
and damages
in the
amount
of
$
10,000
per violation,
or $
250,000
for
each violation
impacting anyone
over 65
years old.
On December
1, 2020,
the Company
and
certain other
defendants filed
a
motion to
dismiss the
plaintiffs’
amended
class action
complaint. The
plaintiffs
subsequently
filed a
motion to
strike, and
the
motion to
dismiss and
related proceedings
were referred
to a
United States
magistrate judge.
On July
14, 2021,
the magistrate
judge
issued
a
report
and
recommendation
to
the
court
that
the
defendants’
motion
to
dismiss
be
granted
and
the
case
be
dismissed without
prejudice for
lack of
subject matter
jurisdiction. On
September 20,
2021, the
court adopted
the magistrate’s
report
and
recommendation
in
its
entirety
and
granted
defendants’
motion
to
dismiss
plaintiffs’
first
amended
class
action
complaint; thereafter,
the court
entered a
final judgment
in favor
of the
Company and
certain other
defendants dismissing
the
case without
prejudice. On
October 18,
2021, plaintiffs
filed a
motion to
alter or
amend the
final judgement
and allow
a filing
of
a
second
amended
complaint.
The
Company
responded
on
November
1,
2021.
The
court
has
not
ruled
on
the
plaintiffs’
motion.
Kraft Foods Global, Inc. et al. v.
United Egg Producers, Inc. et al.
As previously
reported, on
September 25,
2008, the
Company
was named
as one
of several
defendants
in numerous
antitrust
cases involving
the United
States shell
egg
industry.
The Company
settled all
of these
cases, except
for
the claims
of certain
plaintiffs who sought
substantial damages allegedly arising
from the purchase of egg
products (as opposed to shell
eggs). These
remaining plaintiffs
are Kraft
Food Global,
Inc., General
Mills, Inc.,
and Nestle
USA, Inc.
(the “Egg
Products Plaintiffs”)
and
The Kellogg Company.
On September
13, 2019,
the case
with the
Egg Products
Plaintiffs was
remanded from
a multi-district
litigation proceeding
in
the
United
States
District
Court
for
the
Eastern
District
of
Pennsylvania,
In
re
Processed
Egg
Products
Antitrust
Litigation,
MDL No. 2002, to
the United States District Court
for the Northern District
of Illinois, Kraft Foods Global,
Inc. et al. v.
United
Egg
Producers,
Inc.
et
al.,
Case
No.
1:11-cv-8808,
for
trial.
The
Egg
Products
Plaintiffs
allege
that
the
Company
and
other
defendants
violated
Section
1
of
the
Sherman
Act,
15.
U.S.C.
§
1,
by
agreeing
to
limit
the
production
of
eggs
and
thereby
illegally to raise the prices that plaintiffs
paid for processed egg products. In particular,
the Egg Products Plaintiffs are
attacking
certain features of
the United Egg
Producers animal-welfare guidelines
and program used by
the Company and
many other egg
producers. The
Egg Products
Plaintiffs seek
to enjoin
the Company
and other
defendants from
engaging in
antitrust violations
and seek
treble money
damages. The
parties filed
a joint
status report
on May
18, 2020.
On August
4, 2021,
by docket
entry,
the
court
instructed
the
parties
to
jointly
submit
a
second
status
report
to
the
court
that
included
a
proposed
schedule
for
preparing a final pretrial
order. On August
25, 2021, the parties filed a
joint status report, and
on August 26, 2021, the
court, by
docket entry, informed
the parties that the need to discuss issues was no longer
necessary and that a scheduled August 30, 2021,
status hearing was stricken. No trial schedule has yet been entered by the
court.
In addition,
on October
24, 2019,
the Company
entered into
a confidential
settlement agreement
with The
Kellogg Company
dismissing
all
claims
against
the
Company
for
an
amount
that
did
not
have
a
material
impact
on
the
Company’s
financial
condition or results
of operations. On
November 11,
2019, a stipulation
for dismissal was filed
with the court,
but the court
has
not yet entered a judgment on the filing.
The Company intends to
continue to defend the remaining
case with the Egg Products Plaintiffs
as vigorously as possible based
on
defenses
which
the
Company
believes
are
meritorious
and
provable.
Adjustments,
if
any,
which
might
result
from
the
Index
19
resolution of
this remaining
matter with
the Egg
Products Plaintiffs
have not
been reflected
in the
financial statements.
While
management
believes
that
there
is
still
a
reasonable
possibility
of
a
material
adverse
outcome
from
the
case
with
the
Egg
Products Plaintiffs,
at the
present time,
it is not
possible to
estimate the
amount of
monetary exposure,
if any,
to the
Company
due to a range of
factors, including the following,
among others: the matter is in
the early stages of preparing
for trial following
remand;
any
trial
will
be
before
a
different
judge
and
jury
in
a
different
court
than
prior
related
cases;
there
are
significant
factual issues
to be
resolved; and
there are
requests for
damages other
than compensatory
damages (i.e.,
injunction and
treble
money damages).
State of Oklahoma Watershed Pollution
Litigation
On June 18,
2005, the
State of
Oklahoma filed
suit, in
the United
States District
Court for
the Northern
District of
Oklahoma,
against Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and
Tyson Foods,
Inc. and affiliates, Cobb-Vantress,
Inc., Cargill, Inc. and
its affiliate, George’s,
Inc. and
its affiliate,
Peterson Farms, Inc.
and Simmons Foods,
Inc. The
State of Oklahoma
claims that through
the disposal of
chicken
litter the
defendants have
polluted the
Illinois River
Watershed.
This watershed
provides
water to
eastern Oklahoma.
The complaint
seeks injunctive
relief and
monetary damages,
but the
claim for
monetary damages
has been
dismissed by
the
court.
Cal-Maine
Foods,
Inc.
discontinued
operations
in
the
watershed.
Accordingly,
we
do
not
anticipate
that
Cal-Maine
Foods,
Inc.
will
be
materially
affected
by
the
request
for
injunctive
relief
unless
the
court
orders
substantial
affirmative
remediation. Since
the litigation
began, Cal-Maine
Foods, Inc.
purchased
100
% of the
membership interests
of Benton
County
Foods, LLC,
which is
an ongoing
commercial shell
egg operation
within the
Illinois River
Watershed.
Benton County
Foods,
LLC is not a defendant in the litigation.
The trial in the case
began in September 2009 and
concluded in February 2010. The
case was tried without a jury,
and the court
has not yet issued its ruling. Management believes the risk of material loss related
to this matter to be remote.
Other Matters
In addition to
the above, the Company
is involved in
various other claims
and litigation incidental
to its business. Although
the
outcome of
these matters
cannot be
determined with
certainty,
management, upon
the advice
of counsel,
is of
the opinion
that
the final outcome should not have a material effect on the Company’s
consolidated results of operations or financial position.
Note 14 - Related Party Transaction
On
August
24,
2020,
Mrs.
Jean
Reed
Adams,
the
wife
of
the
Company’s
late
founder
Fred
R.
Adams,
Jr.,
and
the
Fred
R.
Adams,
Jr.
Daughters’
Trust,
dated
July
20,
2018
(the
“Daughters’
Trust”),
of
which
the
daughters
of
Mr.
Adams
are
beneficiaries
(together,
the
“Selling
Stockholders”),
completed
a
registered
secondary
public
offering
of
6,900,000
shares
of
Common Stock held by them, pursuant to a previously
disclosed Agreement Regarding Common Stock (the “Agreement”)
filed
as an exhibit to our 2021 Annual Report. Mrs. Adams and
the Daughters’ Trust advised the Company that
they were conducting
the
offering
in
order
to
pay
estate
taxes
related
to
the
settlement
of
Mr.
Adam’s
estate
and
to
obtain
liquidity.
The
public
offering
was
made
pursuant
to
the
Company’s
effective
shelf
registration
statement
on
Form
S-3
(File
No.
333-227742),
including the Prospectus
contained therein dated
October 9, 2018, and
a related Prospectus Supplement
dated August 19,
2020,
each of
which is on
file with the
Securities and
Exchange Commission.
The public offering
involved only
the sale of
shares of
Common
Stock
that
were
already
outstanding,
and
thus
the
Company
did
not
issue
any
new
shares
or
raise
any
additional
capital
in
the
offering.
The
expenses
of
the
offering
(not
including
the
underwriting
discount
and
legal
fees
and
expenses
of
legal
counsel
for
the
Selling
Stockholders,
which
were
paid
by
the
Selling
Stockholders)
paid
by
the
Company
were
$
1.1
million. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Selling Stockholders reimbursed
the Company $
551
thousand.
Index
20
ITEM
2.
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION
AND
ANALYSIS
OF
FINANCIAL
CONDITION
AND
RESULTS
OF
OPERATIONS
The following
should be
read in
conjunction
with Management’s
Discussion and
Analysis of
Financial Condition
and Results
of Operations included
in Part II Item
7 of the Company’s
Annual Report on
Form 10-K for its
fiscal year ended May
29, 2021
(the “2021 Annual Report”), and the accompanying financial statements and
notes included in Part II Item 8 of the 2021 Annual
Report and in
Part
I Item 1
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”).
This
report
contains
numerous
forward-looking
statements
within
the
meaning
of
Section
27A
of
the
Securities
Act
of
1933
(the “Securities
Act”) and
Section 21E
of the
Securities Exchange
Act of
1934 (the
“Exchange Act”)
relating to
our shell
egg
business,
including
estimated
future
production
data,
expected
construction
schedules,
projected
construction
costs,
potential
future
supply
of and
demand
for
our
products,
potential
future
corn
and
soybean price
trends,
potential
future
impact
on
our
business
of
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
potential
future
impact
on
our
business
of
new
legislation,
rules
or
policies,
potential
outcomes
of
legal
proceedings,
and
other
projected
operating
data,
including
anticipated
results
of
operations
and
financial
condition.
Such
forward-looking
statements
are
identified
by
the
use
of
words
such
as
“believes,”
“intends,”
“expects,”
“hopes,”
“may,”
“should,”
“plans,”
“projected,”
“contemplates,”
“anticipates,”
or
similar
words.
Actual
outcomes
or
results
could
differ
materially
from
those
projected
in
the
forward-looking
statements. The
forward-looking
statements
are
based
on
management’s
current
intent,
belief,
expectations,
estimates,
and
projections
regarding
the
Company
and
its
industry. These
statements
are
not
guarantees
of
future
performance
and
involve
risks,
uncertainties,
assumptions,
and
other
factors
that
are
difficult
to predict
and
may be
beyond
our
control. The
factors
that
could cause
actual results
to
differ
materially
from those
projected
in the
forward-looking
statements include,
among others,
(i) the
risk factors
set forth
in Part
I, Item
1A of
the 2021
Annual
Report
(ii)
the
risks
and
hazards
inherent
in
the
shell egg
business
(including
disease, pests,
weather
conditions,
and
potential for
product recall),
(iii) changes
in the
demand for
and market
prices of
shell eggs
and feed
costs, (iv)
our ability
to
predict
and
meet
demand
for
cage-free
and
other
specialty
eggs,
(v)
risks,
changes,
or
obligations
that
could
result
from
our
future
acquisition
of
new
flocks
or
businesses
and
risks
or
changes
that
may
cause
conditions
to
completing
a
pending
acquisition not
to be
met, (vi)
risks relating
to the
evolving COVID-19
pandemic, including
without limitation
increased costs
and growing
inflationary rates, and
(vii) adverse results
in pending
litigation matters. Readers
are cautioned
not to place
undue
reliance on forward-looking statements because,
while we believe the assumptions on
which the forward-looking statements are
based
are
reasonable,
there
can
be
no
assurance
that
these
forward-looking
statements
will
prove
to
be
accurate. Further,
forward-looking statements
included
herein
are
only
made
as
of
the
respective
dates
thereof,
or
if
no
date
is
stated,
as
of
the date
hereof. Except
as
otherwise
required
by
law,
we
disclaim
any
intent
or
obligation
to
update
publicly
these
forward-
looking statements, whether because of new information, future events,
or otherwise.
GENERAL
Cal-Maine
Foods,
Inc.
(the
“Company,”
“we,”
“us,”
“our”)
is
primarily
engaged
in
the
production,
grading,
packaging,
marketing
and
distribution
of
fresh
shell
eggs.
Our
operations
are
fully
integrated
under
one
operating
segment.
We
are
the
largest producer
and distributor
of fresh
shell eggs
in the
United States
(“U.S.”).
Our total flock
of approximately
42.9 million
layers
and
9.3
million
pullets
and
breeders
is
the
largest
in
the
U.S.
We
sell
most
of
our
shell
eggs
to
a
diverse
group
of
customers, including
national and
regional grocery
store chains,
club stores,
companies servicing
independent supermarkets
in
the U.S., food
service distributors, and
egg product consumers
in states across
the southwestern, southeastern,
mid-western and
mid-Atlantic regions of the U.S.
We
are
a
member
of
the
Eggland’s
Best,
Inc.
(“EB”)
cooperative
and
produce,
market
and
distribute
EB
and
Land
O'Lakes
branded
eggs,
both
directly
and
through
our
joint
ventures
Specialty
Eggs,
LLC
and
Southwest
Specialty
Eggs,
LLC,
under
exclusive
license
agreements
in
Alabama,
Arizona,
Florida,
Georgia,
Louisiana,
Mississippi
and
Texas,
and
in
portions
of
Arkansas, California,
Nevada, North
Carolina Oklahoma
and South
Carolina.
We
also have
an exclusive
license in
New York
City in addition to exclusivity in select New York
metropolitan areas, including areas within New Jersey and Pennsylvania.
Our
operating
results
are
materially
impacted
by
market
prices for
eggs
and
feed
grains
(corn
and
soybean
meal),
which
are
highly
volatile,
independent
of
each
other,
and
out
of
our
control.
Generally,
higher
market
prices
for
eggs
have
a
positive
impact
on
our
financial
results
while
higher
market
prices
for
feed
grains
have
a
negative
impact
on
our
financial
results.
Although we
use a
variety of
pricing mechanisms
in pricing
agreements with
our customers,
we sell
most of
our conventional
shell eggs
based on
formulas that
consider,
in varying
ways, independently
quoted regional
wholesale
market prices
for shell
eggs
or
formulas
related
to
our
costs
of
production
which
include
the
cost
of
corn
and
soybean
meal.
As
an
example
of
the
volatility in the market prices
of shell eggs, the Urner-Barry
White Large, Southeast
Regional Egg Market Price per
dozen eggs
(“UB southeast large
index”) for the first
half of fiscal year
2022
ranged from a low
of $1.00 in June
2021 to a high of
$1.66 in
November 2021.
Index
21
Generally,
we purchase
primary feed
ingredients,
mainly corn
and soybean
meal, at
current market
prices. Corn
and soybean
meal
are
commodities
and
are
subject
to
volatile
price
changes
due
to
weather,
various
supply
and
demand
factors,
transportation and storage costs, speculators, and agricultural, energy
and trade policies in the U.S. and internationally.
An important competitive advantage
for Cal-Maine Foods is
our ability to meet
our customers’ evolving needs
with a favorable
product
mix
of
conventional
and
specialty
eggs,
including
cage-free,
organic
and
other
specialty
offerings,
as
well
as
egg
products.
We
have
also
enhanced
our
efforts
to
provide
free-range
and
pasture-raised
eggs
that
meet
consumers’
evolving
choice
preferences.
While
a
small
part
of
our
current
business,
the
free-range
and
pasture-raised
eggs
we
produce
and
sell
represent attractive offerings
to a subset of
consumers,
and therefore our customers,
and help us continue
to serve as the trusted
provider of quality food choices.
Specialty shell
eggs have
been a
significant and
growing portion
of the
market. In
recent years,
a significant
number of
large
restaurant chains, food
service companies and
grocery chains, including
our largest customers,
announced goals to
transition to
an
exclusively
cage-free
egg
supply
chain
by
specified
future
dates.
Additionally,
several
states,
representing
approximately
24% of the U.S. total population
according to the 2020 U.S. Census,
have passed legislation requiring
that all eggs sold in those
states
must
be
cage-free
eggs
by
specified
future
dates,
and
other
states
are
considering
such
legislation.
In
California
and
Massachusetts, which represent about
14% of the total U.S. population
according to the 2020 U.S.
Census, cage-free legislation
goes into effect
January 1, 2022.
For additional information,
see the 2021
Annual Report, Part
I, Item 1,
“Business – Specialty
Eggs,”
“Business
–
Growth
Strategy”
and
“Business
–
Government
Regulation,”
and
the
first
risk
factor
in
Part
I
Item
1A,
“Risk Factors” under the sub-heading “Legal and Regulatory Risk Factors.”
Retail
sales
of
shell
eggs
historically
have
been
highest
during
the
fall
and
winter
months
and
lowest
during
the
summer
months. Prices
for shell
eggs fluctuate
in response
to seasonal
demand factors
and a
natural increase
in egg
production during
the
spring
and
early
summer.
Historically,
shell
egg
prices
tend
to
increase
with
the
start
of
the
school
year
and
tend
to
be
highest
prior
to
holiday
periods,
particularly
Thanksgiving,
Christmas,
and
Easter.
Consequently,
and
all
other
things
being
equal, we would
expect to experience
lower selling prices, sales
volumes and net
income (and may incur
net losses) in our
first
and
fourth
fiscal
quarters
ending
in
August/September
and
May/June,
respectively.
Because
of
the
seasonal
and
quarterly
fluctuations,
comparisons
of
our
sales
and
operating
results
between
different
quarters
within
a
single
fiscal
year
are
not
necessarily meaningful comparisons.
COVID-19
Since early
2020, the
coronavirus (“COVID-19”)
outbreak, characterized
as a
pandemic by
the World
Health Organization
on
March
11,
2020,
has
caused
significant
disruptions
in
international
and
U.S.
economies
and
markets.
We
understand
the
challenges
and
difficult
economic
environment
facing
families
in
the
communities
where
we
live
and
work,
and
we
are
committed
to
helping
where
we
can.
We
have
provided
food
assistance
to
those
in
need
by
donating
approximately
479
thousand
dozen
eggs
to
date
in
fiscal
2022.
We
believe
we
are
taking
all
reasonable
precautions
in
the
management
of
our
operations in
response to
the COVID-19
pandemic. Our
top priority
is the
health and
safety of
our employees,
who work
hard
each day
to produce
eggs for
our customers.
As part
of the
nation’s
food supply,
we work
in a
critical infrastructure
industry,
and
we
believe
we
have
a
special
responsibility
to
maintain
our
normal
work
schedule.
As
such,
we
are
in
regular
communication with our managers across our operations and continue
to closely monitor the situation in our facilities and in the
communities where we live and work. We
have implemented procedures designed to protect our employees, taking
into account
guidelines
published
by
the Centers
for
Disease Control
and
other
government
health
agencies,
and
we
have
strict sanitation
protocols
and
biosecurity
measures
in
place
throughout
our
operations
with
restricted
access
to
visitors.
There
are
no known
indications that COVID-19 affects chickens or
can be transferred through the food supply.
We
continue to
proactively monitor
and manage
operations during
the COVID-19 pandemic,
including additional
related costs
that
we
incurred
or
may
incur
in
the
future.
The pandemic
had
a
negative
impact
on our
business
through
disruptions in
the
supply chain such
as increased costs and
limited availability of packaging
supplies, and increased labor
costs and medical costs
and, more recently,
inflation.
In the
second quarters
of fiscal
2022 and
2021, we
spent approximately
$713 thousand
and $612
thousand (excluding
medical
insurance
claims) related
to the
pandemic
and its
effects,
respectively.
The majority
of these
expenses
in fiscal
2022 resulted
from additional
labor costs
and increased
cost of
packaging materials,
primarily reflected
in cost
of sales.
In fiscal
2021, most
of
these
expenses
related
to
additional
labor
costs.
Medical
insurance
claims
related
to
COVID-19
paid
during
the
second
quarter of fiscal
2022 were an
additional $870
thousand as compared
to $529 thousand
paid in the
comparable quarter in
fiscal
2021.
Index
22
In the
first half
of fiscal
2022 and
2021, we
spent approximately
$1.3 million
and $1.4
million
(excluding
medical insurance
claims)
related
to
the
pandemic
and
its
effects,
respectively.
The
majority
of
these
expenses
in
fiscal
2022
resulted
from
additional
labor
costs
and
increased
cost
of
packaging
materials,
primarily
reflected
in
cost
of
sales.
In
fiscal
2021,
most
of
these
expenses
related
to
additional
labor
costs.
Medical
insurance
claims
related
to
COVID-19
paid
during
the
first
half
of
fiscal 2022 were an additional $1.1 million as compared to $818 thousand paid
in the comparable period in fiscal 2021.
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
For the second quarter of fiscal 2022,
we recorded a gross profit of $43.7 million compared to $58.5
million for the same period
of
fiscal
2021,
with
the
decrease
due
primarily
to
the
higher
costs of
feed
ingredients
and
higher
processing
costs.
Our
total
dozens sold
increased 0.9%
to 276.1
million dozen
shell eggs
for the
second quarter
of fiscal
2022 compared
to 273.7
million
dozen for
the same
period of
fiscal 2021.
For the
second quarter
of fiscal
2022, conventional
dozens sold
decreased 4.4%
and
specialty dozens sold
increased 15.7%
as compared to
the same quarter
in fiscal 2021.
Specialty dozens sold
increased as more
cage-free facilities came into production which helped increase our
cage-free egg sales.
The
daily
average
price
for
the
UB
southeast
large
index
for
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2022
increased
14.6%
from
the
comparable period
in the
prior year.
Our net
average selling
price per
dozen for
the second
quarter of
fiscal 2022
was $1.373
compared to $1.227
in the prior-year
period. Hen numbers
reported by the
USDA as of December
1, 2021, were
327.8 million,
which is approximately 913
thousand more hens than
the comparable period of
the prior year.
The USDA also reported
that the
hatch
from
July
2021
through
November
2021
decreased
2.0%
compared
to
the
prior-year
period.
As
of
December 1,
2021,
eggs in incubators were down 9% versus the prior-year period.
Our farm
production costs
per dozen
produced for
the second
quarter of
fiscal 2022
increased 21.6%,
or $0.156,
compared to
the second
quarter of
fiscal 2021.
This increase
was primarily
due to
increased prices
for feed
ingredients. Feed
costs started
trending
higher
midway
through
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2021
and
have
remained
elevated
compared
to
historical
costs.
Though these feed costs
began trending higher
in fiscal 2021, we initially
benefitted from filling our
storage bins at harvest and
locking in the
basis portion of
our grain purchases
several months in
advance,
which reduced our
feed costs in
fiscal 2021. We
did not
experience the
same benefits
in fiscal
2022 given
sustained elevated
feed costs
that increased
our feed
costs compared
to
the
comparable
fiscal
2021
period.
For
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2022,
the
average
Chicago
Board
of
Trade
(“CBOT”)
daily market
price was
$5.43 per
bushel for
corn and
$338 per
ton for
soybean meal,
representing an
increase of
38.4% and
a
decrease of
5.9%, respectively,
compared to
the average
daily CBOT
prices for
the comparable
period in
the prior
year.
Other
farm
production
costs for
the second
quarter
of
fiscal
2022
increased
11.9%
versus
the
comparable
period
in
the prior
fiscal
year, driven by higher flock amortization
and facility expense.
Effective
May
30,
2021,
we
acquired
the
remaining
50%
membership
interest
in
Red
River
Valley
Egg
Farm,
LLC
(“Red
River”). Red River owns and operates a specialty shell egg
production complex with approximately 1.7 million
cage-free laying
hens,
cage-free
pullet capacity,
feed
mill, processing
plant, related
offices
and outbuildings
and
related
equipment located
on
approximately 400
acres near
Bogata, Texas.
For additional
information,
see
Note 2
– Acquisition
of the
Notes to
Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report.
During October
2021, we
announced
that our
Board of
Directors approved
a strategic
investment that
will specialize
in high-
value
commercial
product
solutions
targeting
specific
needs
in
the
food
industry.
The
initial
focus
will
include
hard-cooked
eggs.
The
new
entity,
located
in
Neosho,
Missouri,
will
operate
as
MeadowCreek
Foods,
LLC
(“MeadowCreek”).
We
will
capitalize MeadowCreek
with up
to $18.5
million in
debt and
equity to
purchase property
and equipment
and to
fund working
capital,
and we
will retain
a controlling
interest in
the venture.
We
will serve
as the
preferred provider
to supply
specialty and
conventional
eggs
that
MeadowCreek
needs
to
manufacture
egg
products.
MeadowCreek’s
marketing
plan
is
designed
to
extend
our
reach
in
the
foodservice
and
retail
marketplace
and
bring
new
opportunities
in
the
restaurant,
institutional
and
industrial food products arenas.
Also during
October 2021,
we announced
that our
Board of
Directors
approved a
$23.0 million
capital project
to expand
our
cage-free egg production
at our Okeechobee,
Florida, production facility.
The project is
designed to include
the construction of
two cage-free layer
houses and one cage-free
pullet house with capacity
for approximately 400,000
cage-free hens and 210,000
pullets, respectively.
Construction
has commenced,
with first
pullet placements
planned
by mid-May
2022 and
the first
layer
house planned
to be
finished by
October 1,
2022, with
the second
layer house
and project completion
expected by
February 1,
2023. The Company
plans to fund the
project through a combination
of available cash on
hand, investments and
operating cash
flow.
Effective December
5, 2021, we made
an additional investment
in our joint
venture Southwest Specialty
Eggs, LLC, to acquire
warehouse
and
distribution
capability
to
expand
Southwest
Specialty
Eggs,
LLC’s
customer
base
in the
southern
California, Arizona and Nevada markets.
Index
23
RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
The
following
table
sets
forth,
for
the
periods
indicated,
certain
items
from
our
Condensed
Consolidated
Statements
of
Operations expressed as a percentage of net sales.
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27, 2021
November 28, 2020
November 27, 2021
November 28, 2020
Net sales
100.0
%
100.0
%
100.0
%
100.0
%
Cost of sales
88.8
%
83.2
%
93.0
%
88.2
%
Gross profit
11.2
%
16.8
%
7.0
%
11.8
%
Selling, general and administrative
12.2
%
12.6
%
13.1
%
13.7
%
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets
(0.5)
%
—
%
(0.3)
%
—
%
Operating income (loss)
(0.5)
%
4.2
%
(5.8)
%
(1.9)
%
Total other income, net
0.6
%
0.4
%
1.2
%
0.5
%
Income (loss) before income taxes
0.1
%
4.6
%
(4.6)
%
(1.4)
%
Income tax (benefit) expense
(0.2)
%
1.1
%
(2.3)
%
(0.4)
%
Net income (loss)
0.3
%
3.5
%
(2.3)
%
(1.0)
%
NET SALES
Total
net
sales for
the
second quarter
of
fiscal
2022
were $390.9
million
compared
to $347.3
million
for
the same
period
of
fiscal 2021.
Net
shell
egg
sales
represented
97.1%
of
total
net
sales
for
the
second
quarters
of
fiscal
2022
and
2021.
Shell
egg
sales
classified
as “Other”
represent
sales of
hard-cooked
eggs,
hatching
eggs and
other
miscellaneous
products
included
with
our
shell egg operations.
Total
net
sales for
the twenty-six
weeks
ended
November 27,
2021
were
$722.6 million,
compared
to $640.1
million
for
the
comparable period of fiscal 2021.
Net
shell
egg
sales
represented
97.1%
and
97.4%
of
total
net
sales
for
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended
November
27,
2021
and
November 28, 2020, respectively.
Index
24
The table below presents an analysis of our conventional and specialty shell egg
sales (in thousands, except percentage data):
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27, 2021
November 28, 2020
November 27, 2021
November 28, 2020
Total net sales
$
390,903
$
347,328
$
722,607
$
640,110
Conventional
$
223,258
58.8
%
$
201,725
59.8
%
$
405,807
57.8
%
$
357,109
57.3
%
Specialty
155,853
41.1
%
134,082
39.7
%
294,510
42.0
%
263,327
42.2
%
Egg sales, net
379,111
99.9
%
335,807
99.5
%
700,317
99.8
%
620,436
99.5
%
Other
391
0.1
%
1,589
0.5
%
1,523
0.2
%
3,037
0.5
%
Net shell egg sales
$
379,502
100.0
%
$
337,396
100.0
%
$
701,840
100.0
%
$
623,473
100.0
%
Net shell egg sales as a
percent of total net sales
97.1
%
97.1
%
97.1
%
97.4
%
Dozens sold:
Conventional
192,403
69.7
%
201,317
73.6
%
376,890
70.4
%
396,555
73.8
%
Specialty
83,705
30.3
%
72,334
26.4
%
158,603
29.6
%
141,090
26.2
%
Total dozens sold
276,108
100.0
%
273,651
100.0
%
535,493
100.0
%
537,645
100.0
%
Net average selling price per
dozen:
Conventional
$
1.160
$
1.002
$
1.077
$
0.901
Specialty
$
1.862
$
1.854
$
1.857
$
1.866
All shell eggs
$
1.373
$
1.227
$
1.308
$
1.154
Egg products sales:
Egg products net sales
11,401
9,932
20,767
16,637
Pounds sold
16,009
15,967
31,278
30,996
Net average selling price per
pound
0.712
0.622
0.664
0.537
Shell egg net sales
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2022 vs. Fiscal 2021
-
In the second quarter of fiscal
2022,
conventional egg sales increased $21.5
million, or 10.7%, compared to
the second
quarter of
fiscal 2021,
primarily due
to the
increase in
price for
conventional shell
eggs,
partially offset
by a decrease
in volume
of conventional
eggs sold.
Changes in
price resulted
in a
$30.4 million
increase and
the change
in volume
resulted in a $10.3 million decrease in net sales, respectively.
-
We
believe prices
for conventional
eggs were
positively impacted
by a
decrease in
the conventional
production layer
hen
flock.
According
to
reports from
the
USDA,
as
of
November
1,
2021,
the
estimated
number
of
hens
producing
conventional
eggs decreased
11.3
million, or
4.6%, versus
the prior-year
comparable period.
In addition,
foodservice
demand
improved
compared
to
the
comparable
prior-year
period.
Lower
conventional
egg
prices
in
the
prior-year
period were
primarily tied
to a
surplus of
conventional eggs
entering the
retail channel
from the
foodservice channel
during
the pandemic.
A stronger
export market
in our
second quarter
of fiscal
2022 also
supported
conventional egg
prices.
-
The
decrease
in
volume
of
conventional
eggs
sold
was
primarily
due
to
elevated
retail
demand
during
the
second
quarter
of fiscal
2021 given
consumers’
preferences
to purchase
eggs for
in-home
meal preparation
during
the more
restrictive
phases
of
governmental
and
business
shutdowns
due
to
the
pandemic.
We
saw
this
consumer
preference
begin to shift
in the fourth quarter
of fiscal 2021
as consumers began
to resume out-of-home
dining and prepare
fewer
meals at home.
-
Specialty
egg
sales
increased
$21.8
million,
or
16.2%,
in
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2022
compared
to
the
second
quarter of
fiscal 2021,
primarily due
to a
15.7% increase
in the
volume of
specialty eggs
sold, of
which resulted
in a
$21.2
million increase
in net
sales. Our
specialty egg
sales in
the second
quarter of
fiscal 2022
versus the
prior-year
period benefitted from our acquisition of the remaining 50% membership
interest in Red River, which helped drive
our
cage-free
egg
retail
sales.
Our
cage-free
sales
also
benefitted
from
our
continued
investment
in
expanded
cage-free
Index
25
capabilities as additional
cage-free production
capacity came online
during the quarter.
Cage-free egg sales
comprised
24.0% of our total sales in second quarter fiscal 2022 and 23.8% of total sales fiscal year-to-date.
-
We
believe that
the demand
for specialty
eggs has increased
as consumers
have evolved
their preferences
to purchase
higher-priced
specialty
eggs for
at-home
meal preparation
and
as retailers
have
committed
to selling
more cage-free
products.
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2022
vs. Fiscal 2021
-
For
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended
November
27,
2021,
conventional
egg
sales
increased
$48.7
million
or
13.6%
compared
to
the
same
period
of
fiscal
2021,
primarily
due
to
the
increase
in
price,
partially
offset
by
a
decrease
in
volume of conventional eggs
sold. Changes in price resulted in
a $66.3 million increase and
change in volume resulted
in a $21.2 million decrease in net sales, respectively.
-
We
believe prices
for conventional
eggs were
positively impacted
by a
decrease in
the conventional
production layer
hen
flock.
In
addition,
foodservice
demand
improved
compared
to
the
same
period
in
the
prior
year.
Lower
conventional
egg
prices
in
the prior
-year
period
were
primarily
due
to
conventional
eggs entering
the
retail
channel
from the foodservice channel due to the pandemic.
-
The decrease
in volume of
conventional eggs
sold was primarily
due to elevated
retail demand
during the
first half
of
fiscal
2021
due
to
consumers’
preferences
to
purchase
eggs for
in-home
meal
preparation
due
to
the
pandemic.
We
saw this
consumer preference
begin to
shift in
the fourth quarter
of fiscal
2021 as
consumers began
to resume
out-of-
home dining and prepare fewer meals at home.
-
Specialty egg
sales increased
$31.2 million,
or 11.8%,
for the
twenty-six weeks
ended November
27, 2021
compared
to the
same period
of fiscal
2021, primarily
due to
a 12.4%
increase in
the volume
of specialty
dozens sold,
partially
offset by a
decrease in specialty egg
prices. Changes in price
resulted in a $1.4
million decrease and
change in volume
resulted
in
a
$32.5
million
increase
in
net
sales,
respectively.
We
also
benefitted
from
our
additional
cage-free
production capacity.
Egg products net sales
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2022 vs. Fiscal 2021
-
Egg
products
net
sales increased
$1.5
million
or
14.8%
for
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2022
compared
to
the
same
period of fiscal
2021, primarily due
to a 14.5%
selling price increase,
which had a
$1.4 million positive
impact on net
sales.
-
Selling
prices
for
egg
products
in
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2021
were
negatively
impacted
by
a
decline
in
foodservice demand due to the pandemic.
Our egg products net average selling
price increased in the second quarter
of
fiscal 2022 compared
to the same period
in fiscal 2021
as foodservice channel
demand has begun
to shift more
to pre-
pandemic levels.
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2022
vs. Fiscal 2021
-
Egg products
net sales
increased $4.1
million or
24.8%, primarily
due to
a 23.6%
selling price
increase compared
to
the first twenty-six weeks of fiscal 2021, which had a $4.0 million positive
impact on net sales.
-
Our egg products net average selling
price increased in the twenty-six
weeks end November 27, 2021, compared
to the
same
period
in
fiscal
2021
as
foodservice
channel
demand
has
begun
to
shift
more
towards
pre-pandemic
levels.
Selling
prices
for
egg
products
in
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended
November
28,
2020
were
negatively
impacted
by
a
decline in
foodservice demand
during the
more restrictive
phases of
governmental and
business shutdowns
due to
the
pandemic.
COST OF SALES
Costs
of
sales
for
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2022
were
$347.2
million
compared
to
$288.9
million
for
the
same
period
of
fiscal
2021.
For
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended
November
27,
2021
and
November
28,
2020,
total
cost
of
sales
were
$672.2
million and $564.9 million, respectively.
Cost of
sales consists
of
costs directly
related
to producing,
processing
and
packing
shell eggs,
purchases
of
shell
eggs from
outside producers, processing and packing of liquid
and frozen egg products and other non-egg costs. Farm
production costs are
those costs
incurred at
the egg production
facility,
including feed,
facility,
hen amortization,
and other
related farm
production
costs.
Index
26
The following table presents the key variables affecting our cost of
sales (in thousands, except cost per dozen data):
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27,
2021
November 28,
2020
% Change
November 27,
2021
November 28,
2020
% Change
Cost of Sales:
Farm production
$
221,971
$
179,131
23.9
%
$
429,466
$
340,994
25.9
%
Processing, packaging, and
warehouse
69,474
63,505
9.4
134,533
123,374
9.0
Egg purchases and other (including
change in inventory)
46,039
37,625
22.4
90,730
86,558
4.8
Total shell eggs
337,484
280,261
20.4
654,729
550,926
18.8
Egg products
9,672
8,616
12.3
17,486
13,968
25.2
Total
$
347,156
$
288,877
20.2
%
$
672,215
$
564,894
19.0
%
Farm production costs (per dozen
produced)
Feed
$
0.529
$
0.410
29.0
%
$
0.537
$
0.399
34.6
%
Other
$
0.349
$
0.312
11.9
%
$
0.351
$
0.320
9.7
%
Total
$
0.878
$
0.722
21.6
%
$
0.888
$
0.719
23.5
%
Outside egg purchases (average
cost per dozen)
$
1.56
$
1.24
25.8
%
$
1.45
$
1.13
28.3
%
Dozens produced
256,786
251,914
1.9
%
493,244
483,075
2.1
%
Percent produced to sold
93.0%
92.1%
1.0
%
92.1%
89.9%
2.4
%
Farm Production
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2022 vs. Fiscal 2021
-
Feed costs per dozen
produced increased 29.0% in
the second quarter of fiscal
2022 compared to the
second quarter of
fiscal 2021.
This increase was
primarily due
to increased prices
for corn,
our primary feed
ingredient. Feed
ingredient
costs started trending
higher midway
through the
second quarter
of fiscal 2021
and have remained
elevated compared
to historical costs. Though these feed costs began trending
higher in fiscal 2021, we initially benefitted from
filling our
storage
bins
at
harvest
and
locking
in
the
basis
portion
of
our
grain
purchases
several
months
in
advance,
which
reduced our
feed costs
in fiscal
2021. As
feed costs
have remained
elevated entering
into our
second quarter
of fiscal
2022, we
did not
experience the
same benefits,
which increased
our feed
costs compared
to the
same period
of fiscal
2021.
-
Other
farm
production
costs increased
due
to higher
flock amortization
,
primarily
from an
increase
in
our
cage-free
production, which
has higher capitalized
costs. Also, our
higher feed
costs, which began
to rise in
our third
quarter of
fiscal 2021, are capitalized in our flocks during pullet production and
increased our amortization expense.
-
We had higher
facility expense as more cage-free facilities came into production.
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2022
vs. Fiscal 2021
-
Feed costs
per dozen
produced increased
34.6% in
the twenty-six
weeks ended
November 27,
2021 compared
to the
same period
of fiscal
2021, primarily
due to
higher feed
ingredient prices
resulting from
increased export
demand, as
well
as
weather-related
shortfalls
in
production
and
yields,
which
have
placed
additional
pressure
on
domestic
supplies.
-
Other
farm
production
costs increased
due
to higher
flock amortization,
primarily
from an
increase
in
our
cage-free
production,
which
has
higher
capitalized
costs.
Also,
higher
feed
costs,
which
began
to
rise
in
our
third
quarter
of
fiscal 2021, are capitalized in our flocks during pullet production and
increased our amortization expense.
-
We had higher
facility expense as more cage-free facilities came into production.
Index
27
Processing, packaging, and warehouse
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2022 vs. Fiscal 2021
-
Cost of packaging
materials increased
5.3% compared
to the second
quarter of fiscal
2021 as supply
chain constraints
caused by the pandemic increased costs for packaging products and manufacturer
s
implemented pandemic surcharges.
-
Labor costs
increased 18.4%
due to
wage increases
in response
to labor
shortages, primarily
due to
the pandemic
and
its effects.
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2022
vs. Fiscal 2021
-
Cost of
packaging
materials increased
7.0%
compared
to the
twenty-six
weeks ended
November 27,
2021 as
supply
chain
constraints
caused
by
the
pandemic
increased
costs
for
packaging
products
and
manufacturers
implemented
pandemic surcharges.
-
Labor costs
increased 14.8%
due to
wage increases
in response
to labor
shortages, primarily
due to
the pandemic
and
its effects.
Egg purchases and other (including change in inventory)
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2022 vs. Fiscal 2021
-
Costs
in
this category
increased
primarily
due
to
higher
egg
prices,
offset
slightly
by
the
decrease
in
the
volume
of
outside egg purchases, as our percentage of produced to sold increased
to 93.0%.
Twenty-six weeks – Fiscal 2022
vs. Fiscal 2021
-
Costs
in
this category
increased
primarily
due
to
higher
egg
prices,
offset
slightly
by
the
decrease
in
the
volume
of
outside egg purchases, as our percentage of produced to sold increased
to 92.1%.
Looking
forward
throughout
the
rest
of
fiscal
2022,
corn
and
soybean
supplies
remained
tight
relative
to
demand,
primarily
related
to
lower
carry-out
stock.
We
expect
market
prices
to
remain
volatile
given
the
ongoing
disruptions
related
to
the
COVID-19 global pandemic, weather fluctuations and geopolitical
issues.
GROSS PROFIT
Gross
profit
for
the second
quarter
of fiscal
2022 was
$43.7
million
compared
to $58.5
million
for
the same
period of
fiscal
2021.
The decrease of $14.7 million was primarily due to the increased cost of feed
ingredients and processing costs.
Gross
profit
for
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended
November
27,
2021
was
$50.4
million
compared
to
$75.2
million
for
the
same
period of fiscal
2021. The decrease
of $24.8 million
was primarily due
to the increased
cost of feed
ingredients and
processing
costs.
SELLING, GENERAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE
EXPENSES
Selling,
general,
and
administrative
expenses
("SGA")
include
costs
of
marketing,
distribution,
accounting,
and
corporate
overhead. The following table presents an analysis of our SGA expenses (in
thousands):
Thirteen Weeks
Ended
November 27, 2021
November 28, 2020
$ Change
% Change
Specialty egg expense
$
14,262
$
14,039
$
223
1.6
%
Delivery expense
14,395
13,052
1,343
10.3
%
Payroll, taxes and benefits
11,303
10,030
1,273
12.7
%
Stock compensation expense
975
931
44
4.7
%
Other expenses
6,845
5,821
1,024
17.6
%
Total
$
47,780
$
43,873
$
3,907
8.9
%
Second Quarter – Fiscal 2022 vs. Fiscal 2021
Specialty egg expense
-
Advertising and
franchise fees
increased in
the second
quarter of
fiscal 2022
compared to
the second
quarter of
fiscal
2021,
due to increased
advertising expense.
Index
28
Delivery expense
-
The increased
delivery expense
is primarily
due to
the increase
in fuel
and labor
costs for
both our
fleet and
contract
trucking.
Payroll, taxes and benefits expense
-
The increase in payroll, taxes and benefits is primarily due to an increase
in employee health insurance costs.
Other expenses
-
The
increase
in
other
expenses
is
primarily
due
to
increased
premiums
for
property
and
casualty
insurance
due
to
insurance market conditions.
Twenty-six Weeks
Ended
November 27, 2021
November 28, 2020
$ Change
% Change
Specialty egg expense
$
27,977
$
26,736
$
1,241
4.6
%
Delivery expense
28,331
25,546
2,785
10.9
%
Payroll, taxes and benefits
21,242
21,331
(89)
(0.4)
%
Stock compensation expense
1,976
1,824
152
8.3
%
Other expenses
14,779
12,401
2,378
19.2
%
Total
$
94,305
$
87,838
$
6,467
7.4
%
Twenty-six weeks –
Fiscal 2022 vs. Fiscal 2021
Specialty egg expense
-
Advertising
and
franchise
fees
increased
in
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended
November
27,
2021
compared
to
the
same
period of fiscal 2021 due to increased
advertising expense.
Delivery expense
-
The increased
delivery expense
is primarily
due to
the increase
in fuel
and labor
costs for
both our
fleet and
contract
trucking.
Other expenses
-
The increase
in other expenses
is primarily due
to property losses
incurred that
were not covered
by insurance
as well
as increased premiums for property and casualty insurance market
conditions.
OPERATING
INCOME (LOSS)
For
the
second
quarter
of fiscal
2022,
we
recorded
an operating
loss of
$2.1 million
compared
to operating
income of
$14.5
million for the same period of fiscal 2021.
For the twenty-six
weeks ended
November 27,
2021, we recorded
an operating loss
of $41.7
million compared
to an operating
loss of $12.7 million for the same period of fiscal 2021.
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Total
other
income
(expense)
consists
of
items
not
directly
charged
or
related
to
operations,
such
as
interest
income
and
expense, royalty income, equity income or loss of unconsolidated
entities, and patronage income, among other items.
For
the
second
quarter
of fiscal
2022,
we
earned
$207 thousand
of interest
income
compared
to $727
thousand
for
the same
period
of
fiscal
2021.
The
decrease
resulted
from
significantly
lower
investment
balances.
The
Company
recorded
interest
expense
of
$78
thousand
and
$64
thousand
for
the
second
quarters
ended
November
27,
2021
and
November
28,
2020,
respectively.
For the twenty-six
weeks ended November 27,
2021, we earned $497
thousand of interest income
compared to $1.7 million
for
the
same
period
of
fiscal
2021.
The
decrease
resulted
from
significantly
lower
investment
balances.
The
Company
recorded
interest expense
of $136
thousand and
$135 thousand
for the
twenty-six weeks
ended November
27, 2021
and November
28,
2020, respectively.
Index
29
For the second quarter of fiscal 2022, equity
income of unconsolidated entities was $264 thousand
compared to $58 thousand in
the prior-year period.
For the twenty-six
weeks ended November
27, 2021, equity
income of unconsolidated
entities was $399
thousand compared
to
$14 thousand in the prior-year period.
Other, net
for the second quarter
ended November 27, 2021,
was income of $1.9
million compared to income
of $436 thousand
for
the same
period of
fiscal 2021,
which is
primarily
due to
a $1.4
million payment
related to
review
and adjustment
of our
various marketing agreements.
Other,
net
for
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended
November
27,
2021,
was
income
of
$7.0
million
compared
to
income
of
$948
thousand
for
the
same
period
of
fiscal
2021.
The
majority
of
the
increase
is
due
to
our
acquisition
of
the
remaining
50%
membership
interest
in
Red
River
as
we
recognized
a
$4.5
million
gain
due
to
the
remeasurement
of
our
equity
investment,
along with the $1.4 million payment related to review and adjustment of our
various marketing agreements.
INCOME TAXES
As of November 27, 2021, we remain under
audit by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for the fiscal years
2013 through 2015.
The IRS
has proposed
adjustments related
to the
Company’s
research and
development credits
claimed during
the years
under
audit. Management is continuing to evaluate those proposed adjustments
and does not anticipate the adjustments would result in
a
material
change
to
its
consolidated
financial
statements.
Using
the
facts,
circumstances
and
information
known
at
the
reporting date, the Company believes
it is reasonably possible an
adjustment to the previously recognized
tax benefits related to
the research
and development
credits is
necessary.
As such,
we recorded
a tax
benefit of
approximately $520
thousand during
the second quarter of fiscal 2022.
For
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2022,
pre-tax
income
was
$468
thousand
compared
to
$15.9
million
for
the
same
period
of
fiscal
2021.
We
recorded
an
income
tax
benefit
of
$677
thousand
for
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2022,
which
includes
the
discrete tax
benefit described
above. Excluding
the discrete
tax benefit,
income tax
benefit was
$157 thousand
for the
second
quarter
of fiscal
2022
with an
adjusted
effective
tax rate
of
33.5%.
Income
tax expense
was $3.8
million
for
the comparable
period of fiscal 2021, which reflects an effective tax rate of 23.6%.
For
the
twenty-six
weeks
ended
November
27,
2021,
pre-tax
loss
was
$33.4
million
compared
to
$9.6
million
for
the
same
period
of
fiscal
2021.
We
recorded
an
income
tax
benefit
of
$16.5
million,
which
includes
the
discrete
tax
benefit
of
$8.3
million
as discussed
in Note
2 –
Acquisitions
of the
Notes to
Condensed Consolidated
Financial
Statements in
this Quarterly
Report.
Excluding
the discrete
tax
benefit,
income
tax benefit
was $8.2
million
with
an adjusted
effective
tax rate
of 24.6%,
compared to $2.4 million for the comparable period of fiscal 2021,
which reflects an effective tax rate of 24.6%.
At November
27, 2021
and May
29, 2021,
trade and
other receivables
included income
taxes receivables
of $42.8
million and
$42.5 million, respectively.
Our effective tax
rate differs from
the federal statutory income
tax rate due to
state income taxes, certain
federal tax credits and
certain
items
included
in
income
for
financial
reporting
purposes
that
are
not
included
in
taxable
income
for
income
tax
purposes,
including
tax
exempt
interest
income,
certain
nondeductible
expenses
and
net
income
or
loss
attributable
to
our
noncontrolling interest.
NET LOSS
Net income for
the second quarter ended
November 27, 2021, was
$1.2 million, or $0.02
per basic and diluted
share, compared
to net income of $12.2 million or $0.25 per basic and diluted share for the same
period of fiscal 2021.
Net loss for the twenty-six
weeks ended November 27, 2021, was
$16.9 million, or $0.34 per
basic and diluted share, compared
to net loss of $7.2 million or $0.15 per basic and diluted share for the same period of fiscal 2021.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
AND LIQUIDITY
Our working
capital at
November 27,
2021 was $364.7
million, compared
to $429.8
million at
May 29,
2021. The
calculation
of
working
capital
is
defined
as
current
assets
less
current
liabilities.
Our
current
ratio
was
4.13
at
November
27,
2021,
compared with 5.77 at May 29, 2021.
Index
30
We
had
no long
-term
debt
outstanding
at
November
27,
2021
or May
29,
2021.
On November
15, 2021,
we
entered
into an
Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement (the
“Credit Agreement”) with
a five-year term.
The Credit Agreement
amended and
restated
the
Company’s
previously
existing
credit
agreement
dated
July
10,
2018.
The
Credit
Agreement
provides
for
an
increased senior
secured revolving
credit facility
(the “Credit Facility”),
in an
initial aggregate
principal amount
of up
to $250
million. As
of November
27, 2021,
no amounts
were borrowed
under the
Credit Facility.
We
have $4.1
million in
outstanding
standby
letters
of
credit,
issued
under
our
Credit
Facility
for
the
benefit
of
certain
insurance
companies.
For
additional
information,
see
Note
7
–
Credit
Facility
of
the
Notes
to
Condensed
Consolidated
Financial
Statements
included
in
this
Quarterly Report.
For the
twenty-six
weeks ended
November
27,
2021, $15.5
million
in net
cash was
used
in operating
activities, compared
to
$10.7 million
used in
operating activities
for the
comparable period
in fiscal
2021.
This is
primarily due
to the
increased costs
of feed ingredients compared to the prior-year period.
We
continue
to invest
in our
facilities,
with
$28.6
million used
to purchase
property,
plant and
equipment
for
the
twenty-six
weeks ended November 27,
2021, compared to $52.4 million
in the same period of fiscal
2021.
We also
acquired the remaining
50%
membership
interest
in
Red
River
during
our
first
quarter
of
fiscal
2022
for
$48.5
million.
Sales
and
maturities
of
investment
securities, net
of purchases,
were $41.5
million for
the twenty-six
weeks ended
November 27,
2021, compared
to
$29.4
million
for
the
comparable
period
in
fiscal
2021.
We
received
$400
thousand
in
distributions
from
an
unconsolidated
entity in the first two quarters of fiscal 2022 compared to $2.70 million for
the same period fiscal of 2021.
As of
November 27,
2021, cash
decreased $41.9
million since
May 29,
2021, compared
to a
decrease of
$30.8 million
during
the same period of fiscal 2021.
We
continue
to monitor
the increasing
demand for
cage-free eggs
and to
engage with
our customers
in an
effort
to achieve
a
smooth transition to
meet their announced
commitment timeline for
cage-free egg sales.
We
have invested approximately
$488
million in facilities, equipment
and related operations to
expand our cage-free production
starting with our first facility
in 2008.
During
October
2021,
we
announced
a
new
$23.0
million
capital
project
to
expand
our
cage-free
egg
production
at
our
Okeechobee,
Florida,
production
facility,
and
a
new
planned
$18.5
million
strategic
investment
that
will
specialize
in
high
value
commercial
product
solutions
targeting
specific
needs
in
the
food
industry.
See
“
Executive
Overview
”
for
additional
information. The following table presents material construction
projects approved as of November 27, 2021 (in thousands):
Project(s) Type
Projected
Completion
Projected Cost
Spent as of
November 27, 2021
Remaining
Projected Cost
Cage-Free Layer & Pullet Houses/Processing
Facility
Fiscal 2022
132,443
104,477
27,966
Cage-Free Layer & Pullet Houses
Fiscal 2023
23,771
11
23,760
$
156,214
$
104,488
$
51,726
We believe our
current cash balances, investments, cash flows from operations, and Credit Facility will be sufficient
to fund our
current capital needs.
RECENTLY
ISSUED/ADOPTED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
For
information
on
changes
in
accounting
principles
and
new
accounting
policies,
see
Note
1
-
Summary
of
Significant
Accounting Policies
of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly
Report.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
Critical accounting
estimates
are those
estimates
made
in accordance
with U.S.
generally
accepted
accounting
principles that
involve
a
significant
level
of
estimation
uncertainty
and
have
had
or
are
reasonably
likely
to
have
a
material
impact
on
our
financial
condition
or results
of operations.
There
have been
no changes
to our
critical accounting
estimates identified
in our
2021 Annual Report.
Index
31
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in our exposure to market risk during the
twenty-six weeks ended November 27, 2021
from the information provided in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures About Market Risk in our 2021 Annual
Report.
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS
AND
PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure
controls and
procedures are
designed to
provide reasonable
assurance that
information required
to be
disclosed
by us in the reports
we file or submit
under the Exchange Act
is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported, within the
time
periods
specified
in
the
Securities and
Exchange
Commission’s
rules
and
forms. Disclosure
controls
and
procedures
include,
without limitation, controls and
procedures designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed
by us in the reports that
we file or
submit under the
Exchange Act is accumulated
and communicated to
management, including our
principal executive
and
principal
financial
officers,
or
persons
performing
similar
functions,
as
appropriate
to
allow
timely
decisions
regarding
required disclosure. Based on an evaluation of our disclosure
controls and procedures conducted by our Chief Executive Officer
and
Chief
Financial
Officer,
together
with
other
financial
officers,
such
officers
concluded
that
our
disclosure
controls
and
procedures were effective as of November 27, 2021 at the reasonable
assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change
in our internal control
over financial reporting
that occurred during the
quarter ended November
27, 2021
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Refer
to
the
discussion
of
certain
legal
proceedings
involving
the
Company
and/or
its
subsidiaries
in
(i)
our
2021
Annual
Report,
Part I
Item 3:
Legal Proceedings,
and
Part II
Item 8,
Notes to
Consolidated
Financial
Statements and
Supplementary
Data, Note 18: Commitments
and Contingencies, and
(ii) in this Quarterly
Report in
Note 13
: Commitments and
Contingencies
of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which discussions are incorporated
herein by reference.
ITEM 1A.
RISK
FACTORS
There have been no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in the
Company’s 2021 Annual
Report.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF
PROCEEDS
There were
no purchases
of our
Common Stock
made by
or on
behalf of
our Company
or any
affiliated
purchaser during
the
second quarter of fiscal 2022.
Index
32
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibits
No.
Description
3.1
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant
(incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 in the Registrant’s Form
8-K, filed July 20, 2018)
3.2
Composite Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.2 in the Registrant’s Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 2, 2013, filed April 5, 2013)
10.1
Credit Agreement, dated November 15, 2021, among Cal-Maine Foods,
Inc., the Guarantors, BMO Harris
Bank N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the Lenders (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 in the
Registrant’s Form 8-K, filed November
19, 2021)
10.2
Deferred Compensation Plan, dated November 15, 2021 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.2 in the
Registrant’s Form 8-K, filed November
19, 2021)
31.1*
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
31.2*
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
32**
Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
and the Chief Financial Officer
101.SCH*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*+
Inline XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained
in Exhibit 101)
*
Filed herewith as an Exhibit.
**
Furnished herewith as an Exhibit.
+
Submitted electronically with this Quarterly Report.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to
the requirements
of the Securities
Exchange Act
of 1934,
the registrant has
duly caused
this report
to be signed
on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.
(Registrant)
Date:
December 28, 2021
/s/ Max P.
Bowman
Max P.
Bowman
Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Date:
December 28, 2021
/s/ Matthew S. Glover
Matthew S. Glover
Vice President – Accounting
(Principal Accounting Officer)