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Watchlist
Account
Brown & Brown
BRO
#1049
Rank
$23.37 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$68.47
Share price
-1.52%
Change (1 day)
-38.10%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Brown & Brown
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2015 Q3
Brown & Brown - 10-Q quarterly report FY2015 Q3
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Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2015
Or
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission file number 001-13619
BROWN & BROWN, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida
59-0864469
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
220 South Ridgewood Avenue,
Daytona Beach, FL
32114
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (386) 252-9601
Registrant’s Website: www.bbinsurance.com
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
ý
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
¨
No
ý
The number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock, $0.10 par value, outstanding as of
October 29, 2015
was
140,965,344
.
Table of Contents
BROWN & BROWN, INC.
INDEX
PAGE
NO.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited):
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014
5
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014
6
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014
7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
8
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
22
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
39
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
39
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
40
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
40
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
40
Item 6.
Exhibits
41
SIGNATURE
43
2
Table of Contents
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Brown & Brown, Inc., together with its subsidiaries (collectively, “we,” “Brown & Brown” or the “Company”), makes “forward-looking statements” within the “safe harbor” provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, throughout this report and in the documents we incorporate by reference into this report. You can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “intend,” “estimate,” “plan” and “continue” or similar words. We have based these statements on our current expectations about potential future events. Although we believe the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the reports, statements, information and announcements incorporated by reference into this report are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of our knowledge of our business, a number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements, whether oral or written, made by us or on our behalf. Many of these factors have previously been identified in filings or statements made by us or on our behalf. Important factors which could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this report include but are not limited to the following items, in addition to those matters described in Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”:
•
Future prospects;
•
Material adverse changes in economic conditions in the markets we serve and in the general economy;
•
Future regulatory actions and conditions in the states in which we conduct our business;
•
The occurrence of adverse economic conditions, an adverse regulatory climate, or a disaster in California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Texas, Virginia and Washington, because a significant portion of business written by us is for customers located in these states;
•
Our ability to attract, retain and enhance qualified personnel;
•
Competition from others in the insurance agency, wholesale brokerage, insurance programs and service business;
•
Risks that could negatively affect our acquisition strategy, including continuing consolidation among insurance intermediaries and the increasing presence of private equity investors driving up valuations;
•
Exposure units, and premium rates set by insurance companies which have traditionally varied and are difficult to predict;
•
Our ability to forecast liquidity needs through at least the end of 2016;
•
Our ability to renew or replace expiring leases;
•
Outcomes of existing or future legal proceedings and governmental investigations;
•
Policy cancellations, which can be unpredictable;
•
Potential changes to the tax rate that would affect the value of deferred tax assets and liabilities and the impact on income available for investment or distributable to shareholders;
•
The inherent uncertainty in making estimates, judgments, and assumptions in the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”);
•
Our ability to effectively apply technology in providing improved value for our customers as well as applying effective internal controls and efficiencies in operations; and
•
Other risks and uncertainties as may be detailed from time to time in our public announcements and Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings.
3
Table of Contents
Assumptions as to any of the foregoing and all statements are not based on historical fact, but rather reflect our current expectations concerning future results and events. Forward-looking statements that we make or that are made by others on our behalf are based on a knowledge of our business and the environment in which we operate, but because of the factors listed above, among others, actual results may differ from those in the forward-looking statements. Consequently, these cautionary statements qualify all of the forward-looking statements we make herein. We cannot assure you that the results or developments anticipated by us will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that those results or developments will result in the expected consequences for us or affect us, our business or our operations in the way we expect. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. We assume no obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements.
4
Table of Contents
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 — FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
BROWN & BROWN, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share data)
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
2015
2014
2015
2014
REVENUES
Commissions and fees
$
431,863
$
420,615
$
1,252,888
$
1,177,312
Investment income
228
225
708
522
Other income, net
76
578
2,316
4,942
Total revenues
432,167
421,418
1,255,912
1,182,776
EXPENSES
Employee compensation and benefits
211,267
203,126
628,071
583,633
Non-cash stock-based compensation
4,889
5,640
17,348
19,149
Other operating expenses
66,121
64,916
191,591
177,923
Gain on disposal
(654
)
—
(1,259
)
—
Amortization
22,158
21,983
65,406
60,482
Depreciation
5,215
5,456
15,635
15,338
Interest
9,882
7,298
29,404
18,374
Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables
459
314
2,194
6,574
Total expenses
319,337
308,733
948,390
881,473
Income before income taxes
112,830
112,685
307,522
301,303
Income taxes
45,403
44,354
122,139
118,802
Net income
$
67,427
$
68,331
$
185,383
$
182,501
Net income per share:
Basic
$
0.48
$
0.47
$
1.31
$
1.26
Diluted
$
0.47
$
0.47
$
1.29
$
1.24
Dividends declared per share
$
0.11
$
0.10
$
0.33
$
0.30
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
Table of Contents
BROWN & BROWN, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share data)
September 30,
2015
December 31,
2014
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
448,818
$
470,048
Restricted cash and investments
217,646
259,769
Short-term investments
10,545
11,157
Premiums, commissions and fees receivable
424,416
424,547
Reinsurance recoverable
37,205
13,028
Prepaid reinsurance premiums
329,777
320,586
Deferred income taxes
17,152
25,431
Other current assets
58,290
45,542
Total current assets
1,543,849
1,570,108
Fixed assets, net
81,338
84,668
Goodwill
2,559,005
2,460,611
Amortizable intangible assets, net
758,096
784,642
Investments
22,943
19,862
Other assets
36,961
36,567
Total assets
$
5,002,192
$
4,956,458
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Premiums payable to insurance companies
$
531,004
$
568,184
Losses and loss adjustment reserve
37,205
13,028
Unearned premiums
329,777
320,586
Premium deposits and credits due customers
96,030
83,313
Accounts payable
56,877
57,261
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
172,404
181,156
Current portion of long-term debt
41,250
45,625
Total current liabilities
1,264,547
1,269,153
Long-term debt
1,118,589
1,152,846
Deferred income taxes, net
347,615
341,497
Other liabilities
85,706
79,217
Shareholders’ Equity:
Common stock, par value $0.10 per share; authorized 280,000 shares; issued 146,414 shares and outstanding 140,970 shares at 2015, issued 145,871 shares and outstanding 143,486 shares at 2014
14,641
14,587
Additional paid-in capital
439,335
405,982
Treasury stock, at cost 5,444 and 2,385 shares at 2015 and 2014, respectively
(175,025
)
(75,025
)
Retained earnings
1,906,744
1,768,201
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax effect of $40 at 2015, of $0 at 2014
40
—
Total shareholders’ equity
2,185,735
2,113,745
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
5,002,192
$
4,956,458
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
Table of Contents
BROWN & BROWN, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(UNAUDITED)
For the nine months
ended September 30,
(in thousands)
2015
2014
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$
185,383
$
182,501
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Amortization
65,406
60,482
Depreciation
15,635
15,338
Non-cash stock-based compensation
17,348
19,149
Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables
2,194
6,574
Deferred income taxes
16,974
17,200
Amortization of debt discount
118
—
Income tax benefit from exercise of shares from the stock benefit plans
(2,502
)
(2,983
)
Net gain on sales of investments, fixed assets and customer accounts
(830
)
(2,654
)
Payments on acquisition earn-outs in excess of original estimated payables
(4,917
)
(2,539
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquisitions and divestitures:
Restricted cash and investments decrease (increase)
42,123
(25,837
)
Premiums, commissions and fees receivable decrease
2,277
21,078
Reinsurance recoverables (increase) decrease
(24,177
)
2,052
Prepaid reinsurance premiums (increase)
(9,191
)
(56,923
)
Other assets (increase)
(13,076
)
(4,957
)
Premiums payable to insurance companies (decrease)
(37,845
)
(24,749
)
Premium deposits and credits due customers increase
12,717
18,504
Losses and loss adjustment reserve increase (decrease)
24,177
(2,052
)
Unearned premiums increase
9,191
56,923
Accounts payable increase
27,793
26,375
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (decrease) increase
(11,547
)
321
Other liabilities (decrease)
(26,610
)
(18,453
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
290,641
285,350
Cash flows from investing activities:
Additions to fixed assets
(12,773
)
(20,189
)
Payments for businesses acquired, net of cash acquired
(109,926
)
(694,816
)
Proceeds from sales of fixed assets and customer accounts
4,794
3,392
Purchases and proceeds from sales of investments
(2,415
)
(89
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(120,320
)
(711,702
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments on acquisition earn-outs
(22,020
)
(9,353
)
Proceeds from long-term debt
—
1,048,432
Payments on long-term debt
(38,750
)
(330,000
)
Borrowings on revolving credit facilities
—
475,000
Payments on revolving credit facilities
—
(475,000
)
Income tax benefit from exercise of shares from the stock benefit plans
2,502
2,983
Issuances of common stock for employee stock benefit plans
15,854
14,753
Repurchase stock benefit plan shares for employees to fund tax withholdings
(2,297
)
(2,751
)
Purchase of treasury stock
(100,000
)
(67,525
)
Prepayment of accelerated share repurchase program
—
(7,500
)
Cash dividends paid
(46,840
)
(43,547
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(191,551
)
605,492
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(21,230
)
179,140
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
470,048
202,952
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
448,818
$
382,092
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
Table of Contents
BROWN & BROWN, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1· Nature of Operations
Brown & Brown, Inc., a Florida corporation, and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Brown & Brown” or the “Company”) is a diversified insurance agency, wholesale brokerage, insurance programs and services organization that markets and sells to its customers, insurance products and services, primarily in the property and casualty area. Brown & Brown’s business is divided into
four
reportable segments: the Retail Segment provides a broad range of insurance products and services to commercial, public entity, professional and individual customers; the National Programs Segment, acting as a managing general agent (“MGA”), provides professional liability and related package products for certain professionals, a range of insurance products for individuals, flood coverage, and targeted products and services designated for specific industries, trade groups, governmental entities and market niches, all of which are delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents, and Brown & Brown retail agents; the Wholesale Brokerage Segment markets and sells excess and surplus commercial insurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers, as well as Brown & Brown Retail offices; and the Services Segment provides insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines liability arenas, as well as Medicare Set-aside services, Social Security disability and Medicare benefits advocacy services, and catastrophe claims adjusting services. In addition, as the result of our acquisition of The Wright Insurance Group, LLC (“Wright”) in May 2014, we own a flood insurance carrier, Wright National Flood Insurance Company (“Wright Flood”), that is a Wright subsidiary. Wright Flood's business consists of policies written pursuant to the National Flood Insurance Program (“NFIP”), the program administered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (“FEMA”), and several excess flood insurance policies, all of which are fully reinsured.
NOTE 2· Basis of Financial Reporting
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2014
.
The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
Segment results for prior periods have been recast to reflect the current year segmental structure. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior-year amounts reported in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in order to conform to the current-year presentation.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2015-16, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments” (“ASU 2015-16”), which requires that an acquirer recognize adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. ASU 2015-16 is effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
8
Table of Contents
In April 2015, FASB issued ASU No. 2015-05, "Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement" ("ASU 2015-05"), which issues guidance on determining whether a cloud computing arrangement contains a software license that should be accounted for as internal-use software. If a cloud computing arrangement does not contain a software license, it should be accounted for as a service contract. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015 and for interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In April 2015, FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, "Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs" ("ASU 2015-03"), which requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts, and not recorded as separate assets. This update is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and is to be applied on a retrospective basis. The Company plans to adopt ASU 2015-03 in the first quarter of 2016. As the Company's debt issuance costs are not material, implementation of this update is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2014, FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, “Disclosure of Uncertainties About an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern” (“ASU 2014-15”), which addresses management’s responsibility in evaluating whether there is substantial doubt about a company’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. ASU 2014-15 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 and for interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect to early adopt this guidance, and it believes the adoption of this guidance will not have an impact on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In May 2014, FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2014-09”), which provides guidance for revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 affects any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of nonfinancial assets, and supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, “Revenue Recognition,” and most industry-specific guidance. The standard’s core principle is that a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which a company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In doing so, companies will need to use more judgment and make more estimates than under the current guidance. These may include identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation. ASU 2014-09 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2018, after FASB voted to delay the effective date by one year. At that time, the Company may adopt the new standard under the full retrospective approach or the modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating its revenue streams against the requirements of this pronouncement.
NOTE 3· Net Income Per Share
Basic EPS is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares (including participating securities) issued and outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding plus equivalent shares, assuming the exercise of stock options. The dilutive effect of stock options is computed by application of the treasury-stock method. The following is a reconciliation between basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding:
9
Table of Contents
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)
2015
2014
2015
2014
Net income
$
67,427
$
68,331
$
185,383
$
182,501
Net income attributable to unvested awarded performance stock
(1,565
)
(1,681
)
(4,370
)
(4,604
)
Net income attributable to common shares
$
65,862
$
66,650
$
181,013
$
177,897
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
140,955
144,469
141,517
144,909
Less unvested awarded performance stock included in weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic
(3,271
)
(3,554
)
(3,336
)
(3,656
)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share
137,684
140,915
138,181
141,253
Dilutive effect of stock options
2,357
2,049
2,265
1,849
Weighted average number of shares outstanding – diluted
140,041
142,964
140,446
143,102
Net income per share:
Basic
$
0.48
$
0.47
$
1.31
$
1.26
Diluted
$
0.47
$
0.47
$
1.29
$
1.24
NOTE 4· Business Combinations
During the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, Brown & Brown acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of
nine
insurance intermediaries and
four
books of business (customer accounts). Additionally, miscellaneous adjustments were recorded to the purchase price allocation of certain prior acquisitions completed within the last twelve months as permitted by Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805 —
Business Combinations
(“ASC 805”). Such adjustments are presented in the "Other" category within the following two tables. All of these acquisitions were acquired primarily to expand Brown & Brown’s core business and to attract and hire high-quality individuals. The recorded purchase price for all acquisitions consummated after January 1, 2009 included an estimation of the fair value of liabilities associated with any potential earn-out provisions. Subsequent changes in the fair value of earn-out obligations will be recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income when incurred.
The fair value of earn-out obligations is based on the present value of the expected future payments to be made to the sellers of the acquired businesses in accordance with the provisions outlined in the respective purchase agreements. In determining fair value, the acquired business’s future performance is estimated using financial projections developed by management for the acquired business and reflects market participant assumptions regarding revenue growth and/or profitability. The expected future payments are estimated on the basis of the earn-out formula and performance targets specified in each purchase agreement compared to the associated financial projections. These payments are then discounted to present value using a risk-adjusted rate that takes into consideration the likelihood that the forecasted earn-out payments will be made.
Based on the acquisition date and the complexity of the underlying valuation work, certain amounts included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements may be provisional and thus subject to further adjustments within the permitted measurement period, as defined in ASC 805. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, several adjustments were made within the permitted measurement period that resulted in a decrease in the aggregate purchase price of the affected acquisitions of
$503,442
relating to the assumption of certain liabilities.
Cash paid for acquisitions was $
109.9 million
and $
720.1 million
in the
nine
-month periods ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, respectively. We completed
nine
acquisitions (excluding book of business purchases) in the
nine
-month period ended
September 30, 2015
. We completed
six
acquisitions (excluding book of business purchases) in the
nine
-month period ended
September 30, 2014
.
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Table of Contents
The following table summarizes the purchase price allocation made as of the date of each acquisition for current year acquisitions and significant adjustments made during the measurement period for prior year acquisitions:
(in thousands)
Name
Business
Segment
Effective
Date of
Acquisition
Cash
Paid
Other
Payable
Recorded
Earn-Out
Payable
Net Assets
Acquired
Maximum
Potential Earn-
Out Payable
Liberty Insurance Brokers, Inc. and Affiliates (Liberty)
Retail
February 1, 2015
$
12,000
$
—
$
2,981
$
14,981
$
3,750
Spain Agency, Inc.
Retail
March 1, 2015
20,706
—
2,617
23,323
9,162
Bellingham Underwriters, Inc.
National Programs
May 1, 2015
9,007
500
3,322
12,829
4,400
Fitness Insurance, LLC
Retail
June 1, 2015
9,455
—
2,386
11,841
3,500
Strategic Benefit Advisors, Inc.
Retail
June 1, 2015
49,600
400
14,441
64,441
26,000
Other
Various
Various
9,158
95
3,749
13,002
6,267
Total
$
109,926
$
995
$
29,496
$
140,417
$
53,079
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the aggregate assets and liabilities acquired as of the date of each acquisition. The data included in the ‘Other’ column shows a negative adjustment for purchased customer accounts. This is driven mainly by the final valuation adjustment for the acquisition of Wright.
(in thousands)
Liberty
Spain Agency, Inc.
Bellingham Underwriters, Inc.
Fitness Insurance, LLC
Strategic Benefit Advisors, Inc.
Other
Total
Other current assets
$
2,486
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
170
$
2,656
Fixed assets
40
50
25
17
41
32
205
Goodwill
10,010
16,036
9,608
8,084
39,865
17,029
100,632
Purchased customer accounts
4,506
7,430
3,223
3,740
24,500
(4,105
)
39,294
Non-compete agreements
24
21
21
—
21
123
210
Other assets
—
—
—
—
14
—
14
Total assets acquired
17,066
23,537
12,877
11,841
64,441
13,249
143,011
Other current liabilities
(42
)
(214
)
(48
)
—
—
(3,458
)
(3,762
)
Deferred income tax, net
—
—
—
—
—
2,576
2,576
Other liabilities
(2,043
)
—
—
—
—
635
(1,408
)
Total liabilities assumed
(2,085
)
(214
)
(48
)
—
—
(247
)
(2,594
)
Net assets acquired
$
14,981
$
23,323
$
12,829
$
11,841
$
64,441
$
13,002
$
140,417
The weighted average useful lives for the acquired amortizable intangible assets are as follows: purchased customer accounts,
15 years
; and non-compete agreements,
5 years
.
Goodwill of
$100,632,000
was allocated to the Retail, National Programs and Wholesale Brokerage Segments in the amounts of
$78,018,000
,
$18,009,000
and
$4,605,000
, respectively. Of the total goodwill of
$100,632,000
,
$62,735,000
is currently deductible for income tax purposes and
$8,401,000
is non-deductible. The remaining
$29,496,000
relates to the recorded earn-out payables and will not be deductible until it is earned and paid.
11
Table of Contents
For the acquisitions completed during 2015, the results of operations since the acquisition dates have been combined with those of the Company. The total revenues from the acquisitions completed through
September 30, 2015
, included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, were
$9,218,000
and
$16,640,000
, respectively. The income before income taxes, including the intercompany cost of capital charge, from the acquisitions completed through
September 30, 2015
, included in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, was
$397,000
and
$1,243,000
, respectively. If the acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the respective periods, the Company’s results of operations would be as shown in the following table. These unaudited pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the actual results of operations that would have occurred had the acquisitions actually been made at the beginning of the respective periods.
(UNAUDITED)
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)
2015
2014
2015
2014
Total revenues
$
432,276
$
431,703
$
1,267,812
$
1,212,241
Income before income taxes
$
112,855
$
115,712
$
311,429
$
310,302
Net income
$
67,442
$
70,166
$
187,738
$
187,952
Net income per share:
Basic
$
0.48
$
0.49
$
1.33
$
1.30
Diluted
$
0.47
$
0.48
$
1.31
$
1.28
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
Basic
137,684
140,915
138,181
141,253
Diluted
140,041
142,964
140,446
143,102
As of
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, the fair values of the estimated acquisition earn-out payables were re-evaluated and measured at fair value on a recurring basis using unobservable inputs (Level 3) as defined in ASC 820-
Fair Value Measurement
. The resulting additions, payments, and net changes, as well as the interest expense accretion on the estimated acquisition earn-out payables, for the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, were as follows:
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
(in thousands)
2015
2014
2015
2014
Balance as of the beginning of the period
$
90,113
$
52,696
$
75,283
$
43,058
Additions to estimated acquisition earn-out payables
2,363
(221
)
29,496
14,586
Payments for estimated acquisition earn-out payables
(12,899
)
(463
)
(26,937
)
(11,892
)
Subtotal
79,577
52,012
77,842
45,752
Net change in earnings from estimated acquisition earn-out payables:
Change in fair value on estimated acquisition earn-out payables
(365
)
(247
)
(30
)
4,981
Interest expense accretion
824
561
2,224
1,593
Net change in earnings from estimated acquisition earn-out payables
459
314
2,194
6,574
Balance as of September 30,
$
80,036
$
52,326
$
80,036
$
52,326
Of the
$80.0
million estimated acquisition earn-out payables as of
September 30, 2015
,
$32.3
million was recorded as accounts payable and
$47.7
million was recorded as other non-current liabilities. Included within additions to estimated acquisition earn-out payables are any adjustments to opening balance sheet items prior to the one-year anniversary date and may therefore differ from previously reported amounts.
NOTE 5· Goodwill
Goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair value-based test. The Company completed its most recent annual assessment as of November 30, 2014, and identified no impairment as a result of the evaluation.
12
Table of Contents
The changes in the carrying value of goodwill by reportable segment for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
are as follows:
(in thousands)
Retail
National
Programs
Wholesale
Brokerage
Services
Total
Balance as of January 1, 2015
$
1,231,869
$
886,095
$
222,356
$
120,291
$
2,460,611
Goodwill of acquired businesses
78,018
18,009
4,605
—
100,632
Goodwill disposed of relating to sales of businesses
—
(2,238
)
—
—
(2,238
)
Balance as of September 30, 2015
$
1,309,887
$
901,866
$
226,961
$
120,291
$
2,559,005
NOTE 6· Amortizable Intangible Assets
Amortizable intangible assets at
September 30, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
consisted of the following:
September 30, 2015
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)
Gross
Carrying
Value
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Value
Weighted
Average
Life
(Years)(1)
Gross
Carrying
Value
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Value
Weighted
Average
Life
(Years)(1)
Purchased customer accounts
$
1,392,323
$
(636,906
)
$
755,417
15.0
$
1,355,550
$
(574,285
)
$
781,265
14.9
Non-compete agreements
29,345
(26,666
)
2,679
6.8
29,139
(25,762
)
3,377
6.8
Total
$
1,421,668
$
(663,572
)
$
758,096
$
1,384,689
$
(600,047
)
$
784,642
(1)
Weighted average life calculated as of the date of acquisition.
Amortization expense for amortizable intangible assets for the years ending
December 31, 2015
,
2016
,
2017
,
2018
and
2019
is estimated to be
$87.5 million
,
$84.0 million
,
$81.1 million
,
$75.9 million
, and
$71.4 million
, respectively.
13
Table of Contents
NOTE 7· Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt at
September 30, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
consisted of the following:
(in thousands)
September 30, 2015
December 31, 2014
Current portion of long-term debt:
Current portion of 5-year term loan facility expires 2019
$
41,250
$
20,625
5.370% senior notes, Series D, quarterly interest payments, balloon due 2015
—
25,000
Total current portion of long-term debt
41,250
45,625
Long-term debt:
Note agreements:
5.660% senior notes, Series C, semi-annual interest payments, balloon due 2016
25,000
25,000
4.500% senior notes, Series E, quarterly interest payments, balloon due 2018
100,000
100,000
4.200% senior notes, semi-annual interest payments, balloon due 2024
498,589
498,471
Total notes
623,589
623,471
Credit agreements:
5-year term-loan facility, periodic interest and principal payments, currently LIBOR plus 1.375%, expires May 20, 2019
495,000
529,375
5-year revolving-loan facility, periodic interest payments, currently LIBOR plus 1.175%, plus commitment fees of 0.20%, expires May 20, 2019
—
—
Revolving credit loan, quarterly interest payments, LIBOR plus up to 1.40% and availability fee up to 0.25%, expires December 31, 2016
—
—
Total credit agreements
495,000
529,375
Total long-term debt
1,118,589
1,152,846
Current portion of long-term debt
41,250
45,625
Total debt
$
1,159,839
$
1,198,471
On December 22, 2006, the Company entered into a Master Shelf and Note Purchase Agreement (the “Master Agreement”) with a national insurance company (the “Purchaser”). The initial issuance of notes under the Master Agreement occurred on December 22, 2006, through the issuance of
$25.0 million
in Series C Senior Notes due December 22, 2016, with a fixed interest rate of
5.66%
per year. On February 1, 2008,
$25.0 million
in Series D Senior Notes due January 15, 2015, with a fixed interest rate of
5.37%
per year, were issued. On September 15, 2011, and pursuant to a Confirmation of Acceptance (the “Confirmation”), dated January 21, 2011, in connection with the Master Agreement,
$100.0 million
in Series E Senior Notes were issued and are due September 15, 2018, with a fixed interest rate of
4.50%
per year. The Series E Senior Notes were issued for the sole purpose of retiring existing senior notes. On January 15, 2015 the Series D Notes were redeemed at maturity using cash proceeds to pay off the principal of
$25.0 million
plus any remaining accrued interest. As of
September 30, 2015
, there was an outstanding debt balance issued under the provisions of the Master Agreement of
$125.0 million
.
On July 1, 2013, in conjunction with the acquisition of Beecher Carlson Holdings, Inc., the Company entered into a revolving loan agreement (the “Wells Fargo Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. that provided for a
$50.0 million
revolving line of credit (the “Wells Fargo Revolver”). The maturity date for the Wells Fargo Revolver is
December 31, 2016
, at which time all outstanding principal and unpaid interest will be due. On April 16, 2014, in connection with the signing of the Credit Facility (as defined below) an amendment to the agreement was established to reduce the total revolving loan commitment from
$50.0 million
to
$25.0 million
. The Wells Fargo Revolver may be increased by up to
$50.0 million
(bringing the total amount available to
$75.0 million
). The calculation of interest and fees for the Wells Fargo Agreement is generally based on the Company’s funded debt-to-EBITDA ratio. Interest is charged at a rate equal to
1.00%
to
1.40%
above LIBOR or
1.00%
below the Base Rate, each as more fully described in the Wells Fargo Agreement. Fees include an up-front fee, an availability fee of
0.175%
to
0.25%
, and a letter of credit margin fee of
1.00%
to
1.40%
. The obligations under the Wells Fargo Revolver are unsecured and the Wells Fargo Agreement includes various covenants, limitations and events of default that are customary for similar facilities for similar borrowers. There were
no
borrowings against the Wells Fargo Revolver as of
September 30, 2015
and December 31, 2014.
14
Table of Contents
On October 12, 2012, the Company entered into a Master Note Facility Agreement (the “New Master Agreement”) with another national insurance company (the “New Purchaser”). The New Master Agreement provides for a
$125.0 million
private uncommitted “shelf” facility for the issuance of unsecured senior notes over a
three
-year period, with interest rates that may be fixed or floating and with such maturity dates, not to exceed
ten
years, as the parties may determine. The New Master Agreement includes various covenants, limitations, and events of default similar to the Master Agreement. At
September 30, 2015
and December 31, 2014, there were
no
borrowings against this facility.
On April 17, 2014, the Company entered into a credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as administrative agent and certain other banks as co-syndication agents and co-documentation agents (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement in the amount of
$1,350.0 million
provides for an unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) in the initial amount of
$800.0 million
and unsecured term loans in the initial amount of
$550.0 million
, either or both of which may, subject to lenders’ discretion, potentially be increased by up to
$500.0 million
. The Credit Facility was funded on May 20, 2014 in conjunction with the closing of the Wright acquisition, with the
$550.0 million
term loan being funded as well as a drawdown of
$375.0 million
on the revolving loan facility. Use of these proceeds was to retire existing term loan debt and to facilitate the closing of the Wright acquisition as well as other acquisitions. The Credit Facility terminates on May 20, 2019, but either or both of the revolving credit facility and the term loans may be extended for
two
additional
one
-year periods at the Company’s request and at the discretion of the respective lenders. Interest and facility fees in respect to the Credit Facility are based on the better of the Company’s net debt leverage ratio or a non-credit enhanced senior unsecured long-term debt rating. Based on the Company’s net debt leverage ratio, the rates of interest charged on the term loan are
1.00%
to
1.75%
, and the revolving loan is
0.85%
to
1.50%
above the adjusted LIBOR rate for outstanding amounts drawn. There are fees included in the facility which include a facility fee based on the revolving credit commitments of the lenders (whether used or unused) at a rate of
0.15%
to
0.25%
and letter of credit fees based on the amounts of outstanding secured or unsecured letters of credit. The Credit Facility includes various covenants, limitations and events of default customary for similar facilities for similarly rated borrowers. As of
September 30, 2015
and December 31, 2014, there was an outstanding debt balance issued under the provisions of the Credit Facility in total of
$536.3 million
and
$550.0 million
respectively, with
no
borrowings outstanding relative to the revolving loan. Per the terms of the agreement, a scheduled principal payment of
$6.9 million
is due on December 31, 2015.
On September 18, 2014, the Company issued
$500.0 million
of
4.200%
unsecured senior notes due in
2024
. The senior notes were given investment grade ratings of BBB-/Baa3 with a stable outlook. The notes are subject to certain covenant restrictions and regulations which are customary for credit rated obligations. At the time of funding, the proceeds were offered at a discount of the original note amount which also excluded an underwriting fee discount. The net proceeds received from the issuance were used to repay the outstanding balance of
$475.0 million
on the revolving Credit Facility and for other general corporate purposes. As of
September 30, 2015
and December 31, 2014, there was an outstanding debt balance of
$500.0 million
exclusive of the associated discount balance.
The Master Agreement, Wells Fargo Agreement and the Credit Agreement all require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with certain other covenants. The Company was in compliance with all such covenants as of
September 30, 2015
and December 31, 2014.
The 30-day Adjusted LIBOR Rate as of
September 30, 2015
was
0.25%
.
NOTE 8· Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information and Non-Cash Financing and Investing Activities
Our
Restricted Cash balance is comprised of funds held in separate premium trust accounts as required by state law or, in some cases, per agreement with our carrier partners. In the second quarter of
2015
, certain balances that had previously been reported as held in restricted premium trust accounts were reclassified as non-restricted as they were not restricted by state law or by contractual agreement with a carrier. The resulting impact of this change was a reduction in the balance reported on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as Restricted Cash and Investments and a corresponding increase in the balance reported as Cash and Cash Equivalents of approximately $41.0 million as of June 30, 2015 and $27.6 million as of September 30, 2015 as compared to the corresponding account balances as of December 31, 2014 of $32.2 million which was reflected as Restricted Cash. While these referenced funds are not restricted, they do represent premium payments from customers to be paid to insurance carriers and this change in classification should not be viewed as a source of operating cash.
15
Table of Contents
For the nine months
ended September 30,
(in thousands)
2015
2014
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest
$
33,091
$
19,940
Income taxes
$
96,579
$
92,018
Brown & Brown’s significant non-cash investing and financing activities are summarized as follows:
For the nine months
ended September 30,
(in thousands)
2015
2014
Other payable issued for purchased customer accounts
$
995
$
1,623
Estimated acquisition earn-out payables and related charges
$
29,497
$
12,937
Notes received on the sale of fixed assets and customer accounts
$
544
$
296
NOTE 9· Legal and Regulatory Proceedings
The Company is involved in numerous pending or threatened proceedings by or against Brown & Brown, Inc. or one or more of its subsidiaries that arise in the ordinary course of business. The damages that may be claimed against the Company in these various proceedings are in some cases substantial, including in many instances claims for punitive or extraordinary damages. Some of these claims and lawsuits have been resolved, others are in the process of being resolved and others are still in the investigation or discovery phase. The Company will continue to respond appropriately to these claims and lawsuits and to vigorously protect its interests.
Although the ultimate outcome of such matters cannot be ascertained and liabilities in indeterminate amounts may be imposed on Brown & Brown, Inc. or its subsidiaries, on the basis of present information and the availability of insurance and legal advice, it is the opinion of management that the disposition or ultimate determination of such claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position. However, as (i) one or more of the Company’s insurance carriers could take the position that portions of these claims are not covered by the Company’s insurance, (ii) to the extent that payments are made to resolve claims and lawsuits, applicable insurance policy limits are eroded, and (iii) the claims and lawsuits relating to these matters are continuing to develop, it is possible that future results of operations or cash flows for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially affected by the unfavorable resolution of these matters.
NOTE 10· Segment Information
Brown & Brown’s business is divided into
four
reportable segments: (1) the Retail Segment, which provides a broad range of insurance products and services to commercial, public and quasi-public entities, and to professional and individual customers; (2) the National Programs Segment, which acts as a MGA, provides professional liability and related package products for certain professionals, a range of insurance products for individuals, flood coverage, and targeted products and services designated for specific industries, trade groups, governmental entities and market niches, all of which are delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents, and Brown & Brown retail agents; (3) the Wholesale Brokerage Segment, which markets and sells excess and surplus commercial and personal lines insurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers, as well as Brown & Brown Retail offices; and (4) the Services Segment, which provides insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines liability arenas, as well as Medicare Set-aside services, Social Security disability and Medicare benefits advocacy services and catastrophe claims adjusting services.
Brown & Brown conducts all of its operations within the United States of America, except for one wholesale brokerage operation based in London, England, and retail operations in Bermuda and the Cayman Islands. These non-United States operations earned
$3.2 million
and
$3.2 million
of total revenues for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
, respectively. These operations earned
$9.3 million
and
$10.2 million
of total revenues for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
, respectively. Long-lived assets held outside of the United States as of
September 30, 2015
and
2014
were not material.
16
Table of Contents
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in Note 1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2014
. The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based upon revenues and income before income taxes. Inter-segment revenues are eliminated.
Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments is shown in the following table. The “Other” column includes any income and expenses not allocated to reportable segments and corporate-related items, including the inter-company interest expense charge to the reporting segment.
For the three months ended September 30, 2015
(in thousands)
Retail
National
Programs
Wholesale
Brokerage
Services
Other
Total
Total revenues
$
216,249
$
116,966
$
61,374
$
37,980
$
(402
)
$
432,167
Investment income
$
19
$
49
$
3
$
—
$
157
$
228
Amortization
$
11,552
$
7,133
$
2,441
$
1,022
$
10
$
22,158
Depreciation
$
1,632
$
1,850
$
506
$
474
$
753
$
5,215
Interest expense
$
10,121
$
13,398
$
200
$
1,527
$
(15,364
)
$
9,882
Income before income taxes
$
41,785
$
25,281
$
22,276
$
6,022
$
17,466
$
112,830
Total assets
$
3,400,407
$
2,542,619
$
880,454
$
296,659
$
(2,117,947
)
$
5,002,192
Capital expenditures
$
1,637
$
1,754
$
425
$
233
$
127
$
4,176
For the three months ended September 30, 2014
(in thousands)
Retail
National
Programs
Wholesale
Brokerage
Services
Other
Total
Total revenues
$
206,504
$
117,926
$
61,620
$
35,492
$
(124
)
$
421,418
Investment income
$
16
$
48
$
9
$
—
$
152
$
225
Amortization
$
10,920
$
7,343
$
2,676
$
1,034
$
10
$
21,983
Depreciation
$
1,632
$
2,143
$
640
$
555
$
486
$
5,456
Interest expense
$
10,882
$
15,915
$
299
$
1,937
$
(21,735
)
$
7,298
Income before income taxes
$
39,823
$
20,694
$
21,750
$
5,145
$
25,273
$
112,685
Total assets
$
3,163,014
$
2,508,815
$
895,943
$
285,307
$
(1,907,331
)
$
4,945,748
Capital expenditures
$
1,320
$
5,243
$
492
$
325
$
232
$
7,612
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015
(in thousands)
Retail
National
Programs
Wholesale
Brokerage
Services
Other
Total
Total revenues
$
657,314
$
319,577
$
168,619
$
111,128
$
(726
)
$
1,255,912
Investment income
$
62
$
150
$
148
$
1
$
347
$
708
Amortization
$
33,671
$
21,343
$
7,296
$
3,067
$
29
$
65,406
Depreciation
$
4,908
$
5,372
$
1,630
$
1,533
$
2,192
$
15,635
Interest expense
$
30,841
$
42,306
$
645
$
4,722
$
(49,110
)
$
29,404
Income before income taxes
$
137,249
$
48,567
$
53,150
$
16,062
$
52,494
$
307,522
Total assets
$
3,400,407
$
2,542,619
$
880,454
$
296,659
$
(2,117,947
)
$
5,002,192
Capital expenditures
$
4,410
$
5,004
$
2,087
$
774
$
498
$
12,773
17
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For the nine months ended September 30, 2014
(in thousands)
Retail
National
Programs
Wholesale
Brokerage
Services
Other
Total
Total revenues
$
626,194
$
288,087
$
165,894
$
102,891
$
(290
)
$
1,182,776
Investment income
$
48
$
119
$
20
$
2
$
333
$
522
Amortization
$
31,812
$
17,512
$
8,028
$
3,101
$
29
$
60,482
Depreciation
$
4,850
$
5,503
$
1,890
$
1,646
$
1,449
$
15,338
Interest expense
$
33,000
$
33,803
$
1,060
$
5,878
$
(55,367
)
$
18,374
Income before income taxes
$
129,213
$
47,640
$
47,863
$
12,977
$
63,610
$
301,303
Total assets
$
3,163,014
$
2,508,815
$
895,943
$
285,307
$
(1,907,331
)
$
4,945,748
Capital expenditures
$
5,016
$
12,369
$
1,205
$
860
$
739
$
20,189
NOTE 11· Investments
At
September 30, 2015
, the Company’s amortized cost and fair values of fixed maturity securities are summarized as follows:
(in thousands)
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Gains
Gross Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
U.S. Treasury securities, obligations of U.S. Government agencies and Municipals
$
15,640
$
74
$
—
$
15,714
Foreign government
50
—
—
50
Corporate debt
5,280
14
(5
)
5,289
Short duration fixed income fund
1,860
30
—
1,890
Total
$
22,830
$
118
$
(5
)
$
22,943
For securities in a loss position, the following table shows the investments’ gross unrealized loss and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of
September 30, 2015
:
(in thousands)
Less than 12 Months
12 Months or More
Total
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Corporate debt
1,498
3
485
2
1,983
5
Total
$
1,498
$
3
$
485
$
2
$
1,983
$
5
The unrealized losses from corporate issuers were caused by interest rate increases. At
September 30, 2015
, the Company had
15
securities in an unrealized loss position. The corporate securities are highly rated securities with no indicators of potential impairment. Based on the ability and intent of the Company to hold these investments until recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, the bonds were not considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at
September 30, 2015
.
18
Table of Contents
At
December 31, 2014
, the Company’s amortized cost and fair values of fixed maturity securities are summarized as follows:
(in thousands)
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Gains
Gross Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
U.S. Treasury securities, obligations of U.S. Government agencies and Municipals
$
10,774
$
7
$
(1
)
$
10,780
Foreign government
50
—
—
50
Corporate debt
5,854
9
(11
)
5,852
Short duration fixed income fund
3,143
37
3,180
Total
$
19,821
$
53
$
(12
)
$
19,862
The following table shows the investments’ gross unrealized loss and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of
December 31, 2014
:
(in thousands)
Less than 12 Months
12 Months or More
Total
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. Treasury securities, obligations of U.S. Government agencies and Municipals
$
3,994
$
1
$
—
$
—
$
3,994
$
1
Foreign Government
50
—
—
—
50
—
Corporate debt
4,439
11
—
—
4,439
11
Total
$
8,483
$
12
$
—
$
—
$
8,483
$
12
The unrealized losses from corporate issuers were caused by interest rate increases. At
December 31, 2014
, the Company had
38
securities in an unrealized loss position. The contractual cash flows of the U.S. Treasury Securities and obligations of the U.S. Government agencies investments are either guaranteed by the U.S. Government or an agency of the U.S. Government. Accordingly, it is expected that the securities would not be settled at a price less than the amortized cost of the Company’s investment. The corporate securities are highly rated securities with no indicators of potential impairment. Based on the ability and intent of the Company to hold these investments until recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, the bonds were not considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at
December 31, 2014
.
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the fixed maturity securities at
September 30, 2015
by contractual maturity are set forth below:
(in thousands)
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Years to maturity:
Due in one year or less
$
9,034
$
9,039
Due after one year through five years
13,466
13,569
Due after five years through ten years
330
335
Total
$
22,830
$
22,943
19
Table of Contents
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the fixed maturity securities at
December 31, 2014
by contractual maturity are set forth below:
(in thousands)
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Years to maturity:
Due in one year or less
$
5,628
$
5,628
Due after one year through five years
13,863
13,897
Due after five years through ten years
330
337
Total
$
19,821
$
19,862
The expected maturities in the foregoing table may differ from the contractual maturities because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
Proceeds from sales of the Company’s investment in fixed maturity securities were
$2.2 million
including maturities from the period
January 1, 2015
to
September 30, 2015
. The gains and losses realized on those sales for the period from January 1, 2015 to
September 30, 2015
were
insignificant
.
Realized gains and losses are reported on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, with the cost of securities sold determined on a specific identification basis.
At
September 30, 2015
, investments with a fair value of approximately
$4.0 million
were on deposit with state insurance departments to satisfy regulatory requirements.
NOTE 12· Losses and Loss Adjustment Reserve
Although the reinsurers are liable to the Company for amounts reinsured, Wright Flood remains primarily liable to its policyholders for the full amount of the policies written whether or not the reinsurers meet their obligations to Wright Flood when they become due. The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned are as follows:
(in thousands)
Period from January 1, 2015 to
September 30, 2015
Written
Earned
Direct premiums
$
468,761
$
459,552
Assumed premiums
—
18
Ceded premiums
468,750
459,559
Net premiums
$
11
$
11
All premiums written by Wright Flood under the National Flood Insurance Program are
100%
ceded to FEMA, for which Wright Flood received a
30.8%
expense allowance from January 1, 2015 through
September 30, 2015
. For the period from January 1, 2015 through
September 30, 2015
, the Company ceded
$467.8 million
of written premiums.
Effective April 1, 2014, Wright Flood is also a party to a quota share agreement whereby it cedes
100%
of its gross excess flood premiums, which excludes fees, to Arch Reinsurance Company and receives a
30.5%
commission. Wright Flood ceded
$0.9 million
for the period from January 1, 2015 through
September 30, 2015
. No loss data exists on this agreement.
Wright Flood also ceded
100%
of the Homeowners, Private Passenger Auto Liability, and Other Liability Occurrence to Stillwater Insurance Company, formerly known as Fidelity National Insurance Company. This business is in runoff. Therefore, only loss data still exists on this business. As of
September 30, 2015
, ceded unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses for Homeowners, Private Passenger Auto Liability and Other Liability Occurrence was
$8,698
,
$48,254
and
$756
, respectively. The incurred but not reported balance was
$102
for Homeowners and
$39,424
for Private Passenger Auto Liability.
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Table of Contents
The reinsurance recoverable balance as of
September 30, 2015
was
$367.0 million
and was comprised of recoverables on unpaid losses and loss expenses of
$37.2 million
and prepaid reinsurance premiums of
$329.8 million
. There was
no
net activity in the reserve for losses and loss adjustment expense during the period January 1, 2015 through
September 30, 2015
, as Wright Flood's direct premiums written were
100%
ceded to
three
reinsurers. The balance of the reserve for losses and loss adjustment expense, excluding related reinsurance recoverable, as of
September 30, 2015
was
$37.2 million
.
NOTE 13· Statutory Financial Information
Wright Flood is required to maintain minimum amounts of statutory capital and surplus of
$7.5 million
as required by regulatory authorities. Wright Flood’s statutory capital and surplus exceeded their respective minimum statutory requirements. The unaudited statutory capital and surplus of Wright Flood was
$14.2 million
at
September 30, 2015
. For the period from January 1, 2015 through
September 30, 2015
, Wright Flood generated statutory net income of
$3.2 million
.
NOTE 14· Subsidiary Dividend Restrictions
Under the insurance regulations of Texas, the maximum amount of ordinary dividends that Wright Flood can pay to shareholders in a rolling twelve month period is limited to the greater of
10%
of statutory adjusted capital and surplus as shown on Wright Flood’s last annual statement on file with the superintendent of the Texas Department of Insurance or
100%
of adjusted net income. The maximum dividend payout that may be made in 2015 without prior approval is
$2.3 million
.
NOTE 15· Shareholders’ Equity
On July 21, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to
$200.0 million
of its shares of common stock. This was in addition to the
$25.0 million
that was authorized in the first quarter and executed in the second quarter of 2014. On September 2, 2014, the Company entered into an accelerated share repurchase agreement (“ASR”) with an investment bank to purchase an aggregate
$50.0 million
of the Company’s common stock. The total number of shares purchased under the ASR of
1,539,760
was determined upon settlement of the final delivery and was based on the Company’s volume weighted average price per its common share over the ASR period less a discount.
On March 5, 2015, the Company entered into a second ASR with an investment bank to purchase an aggregate
$100.0 million
of the Company’s common stock. As part of the ASR, the Company received an initial delivery of
2,667,992
shares of the Company’s common stock with a fair market value of approximately
$85.0 million
. The initial delivery of
2,667,992
shares reduced the outstanding shares used to determine the Company’s weighted average shares outstanding for purposes of calculating basic and diluted earnings per share. On August 6, 2015, the Company was notified by its investment bank that the March 5, 2015 ASR agreement between the Company and the investment bank had been completed in accordance with the terms of the agreement. The investment bank delivered to the Company an additional
391,637
shares of the Company’s common stock for a total of
3,059,629
shares repurchased under the agreement. The delivery of the remaining
391,637
shares occurred on August 11, 2015. With the latest delivery of
391,637
shares, a total of
5,444,389
shares have been repurchased since the first quarter of 2014.
On July 20, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $400.0 million of the Company's outstanding common stock. With this authorization, the Company has approval to repurchase up to $450.0 million, in the aggregate, of the Company's outstanding common stock. The shares may be purchased from time to time, at the Company’s discretion and subject to the availability of stock, market conditions, the trading price of the stock, alternative uses for capital, the Company’s financial performance and other potential factors. These purchases may be carried out through open market purchases, block trades, accelerated share repurchase plans of up to $100.0 million each (unless otherwise approved by the Board of Directors), negotiated private transactions or pursuant to any trading plan that may be adopted in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
21
Table of Contents
ITEM 2 — MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION UPDATES THE MD&A CONTAINED IN THE COMPANY’S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014, AND THE TWO DISCUSSIONS SHOULD BE READ TOGETHER.
GENERAL
Company Overview —
Third Quarter
of
2015
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the related Notes to those Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
We are a diversified insurance agency, wholesale brokerage, insurance programs and services organization headquartered in Daytona Beach, Florida. As an insurance intermediary, our principal sources of revenue are commissions paid by insurance companies and, to a lesser extent, fees paid directly by customers. Commission revenues generally represent a percentage of the premium paid by an insured and are affected by fluctuations in both premium rate levels charged by insurance companies and the insureds’ underlying “insurable exposure units,” which are units that insurance companies use to measure or express insurance exposed to risk (such as property values, or sales and payroll levels) to determine what premium to charge the insured. Insurance companies establish these premium rates based upon many factors, including reinsurance rates paid by such insurance companies, none of which we control.
The volume of business from new and existing customers, fluctuations in insurable exposure units, changes in premium rate levels, and changes in general economic and competitive conditions all affect our revenues. For example, level rates of inflation or a general decline in economic activity could limit increases in the values of insurable exposure units. Conversely, the increasing costs of litigation settlements and awards have caused some customers to seek higher levels of insurance coverage. We foster a strong, decentralized sales and service culture with the goal of consistent, sustained growth over the long term. Historically, our revenues have typically grown as a result of our focus on net new business growth and acquisitions.
We increased revenues every year from 1993 to 2014, with the exception of 2009, when our revenues dropped 1.0%. Our revenues grew from $95.6 million in 1993 to $1.6 billion in 2014, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 14.2%. In the same 21-year period, we increased net income from $8.1 million to $206.9 million in 2014, a compound annual growth rate of 16.7%.
The term “core commissions and fees” excludes profit-sharing contingent commissions and guaranteed supplemental commissions, and therefore represents the revenues earned directly from specific insurance policies sold, and specific fee-based services rendered. The term “core organic commissions and fees” is our core commissions and fees less (i) the core commissions and fees earned for the first twelve months by newly-acquired operations and (ii) divested business (core commissions and fees generated from offices, books of business or niches sold or terminated during the comparable period). “Core organic commissions and fees” are reported in this manner in order to express the current year’s core commissions and fees on a comparable basis with the prior year’s core commissions and fees. The resulting net change reflects the aggregate changes attributable to (i) net new and lost accounts, (ii) net changes in our clients’ exposure units, and (iii) net changes in insurance premium rates or the commission rate paid to us by our carrier partners.
We also earn “profit-sharing contingent commissions,” which are profit-sharing commissions based primarily on underwriting results, but which may also reflect considerations for volume, growth and/or retention. These commissions are primarily received in the first and second quarters of each year, based on the aforementioned considerations for the prior year(s). Over the last three years, profit-sharing contingent commissions have averaged approximately 4.3% of the previous year’s total commissions and fees revenue. Profit-sharing contingent commissions are included in our total commissions and fees in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the year received.
Certain insurance companies offer guaranteed fixed-base agreements, referred to as “Guaranteed Supplemental Commissions” (“GSCs”) in lieu of profit-sharing contingent commissions. Since GSCs are not subject to the uncertainty of loss ratios, they are accrued throughout the year based on actual premiums written. For the twelve-month period ending
December 31, 2014
, we had earned $9.9 million of GSCs, of which $7.6 million remained accrued at December 31, 2014 as this was collected in the first quarter of 2015. For the three-month periods ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, we earned and accrued $2.5 million and $2.6 million, respectively, and for the
nine
-month periods ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, we earned and accrued $8.1 million and $7.6 million, respectively, from GSCs.
22
Table of Contents
Fee revenues relate to fees negotiated in lieu of commissions, which are recognized as services are rendered. Fee revenues have historically been generated primarily by: (1) our Services Segment, which provides insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines liability arenas, as well as Medicare Set-aside services, Social Security disability and Medicare benefits advocacy services, and catastrophe claims adjusting services, and (2) our National Programs and Wholesale Brokerage Segments, which earn fees primarily for the issuance of insurance policies on behalf of insurance companies. These services are provided over a period of time, typically one year. Fee revenues, on a consolidated basis, as a percentage of our total commissions and fees, represented 30.6% in
2014
, 26.6% in
2013
and 21.7% in
2012
.
Additionally, our profit-sharing contingent commissions and GSCs for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
decreased
by
$3.0 million
compared to the
third
quarter of
2014
primarily as a result of increased loss ratios in our Wholesale Brokerage Segment. Other income
decreased
by
$0.5 million
primarily as a result of a reduction in the gains on the sale of books of business when compared to the
third
quarter of
2014
and the change in where this activity is presented in the financial statements as described in the results of operations section below.
For the
three and nine
-month periods ended
September 30, 2015
, our consolidated internal revenue growth rate was
2.4%
and
2.6%
respectively. Additionally, each of our four segments recorded positive internal revenue growth for the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
. In the event that the gradual increases in insurable exposure units that occurred in 2013 and 2014 continue through 2015, we believe we will continue to see positive quarterly internal revenue growth rates in 2015, even with rates moderating downward.
Historically, investment income has consisted primarily of interest earnings on premiums and advance premiums collected and held in a fiduciary capacity before being remitted to insurance companies. Our policy is to invest available funds in high-quality, short-term fixed income investment securities. Investment income also includes gains and losses realized from the sale of investments. Other income primarily reflects legal settlements and other miscellaneous income.
Income before income taxes in the three month period ended
September 30, 2015
increased
from the
third
quarter of
2014
by
$0.1 million
, primarily as a result of new acquisitions and net new business, partially offset by the incremental interest expense associated with our inaugural public debt offering completed in 2014 along with incremental investments in revenue producing teammates.
Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures
In the discussion and analysis of our results of operations, in addition to reporting financial results in accordance with GAAP, we provide information regarding core commissions and fees, core organic commissions and fees, and our internal growth rate, which is the growth rate of our core organic commissions and fees. These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to (including any adjusted internal growth rate) the GAAP information provided in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Tabular reconciliations of this supplemental non-GAAP financial information to our most comparable GAAP information are contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We present such non-GAAP supplemental financial information, as we believe such information provides additional meaningful methods of evaluating certain aspects of our operating performance from period to period on a basis that may not be otherwise apparent on a GAAP basis. This supplemental financial information should be considered in addition to, not in lieu of, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Acquisitions
Part of our continuing business strategy is to attract high-quality insurance intermediaries to join our operations. From 1993 through the
third
quarter of
2015
, we acquired
468
insurance intermediary operations, excluding acquired books of business (customer accounts).
Critical Accounting Policies
We have had no changes to our Critical Accounting Policies. We believe that of our significant accounting and reporting policies, the more critical policies include our accounting for revenue recognition, business acquisitions and purchase price allocations, intangible asset impairments and reserves for litigation. In particular, the accounting for these areas requires significant judgments to be made by management. Different assumptions in the application of these policies could result in material changes in our consolidated financial position or consolidated results of operations. Refer to Note 1 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2014
on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission for details regarding our critical and significant accounting policies.
23
Table of Contents
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE
THREE AND NINE
MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
2015
AND
2014
The following discussion and analysis regarding results of operations and liquidity and capital resources should be considered in conjunction with the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes.
Financial information relating to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Results for the
three and nine
months ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
2015
2014
%
Change
2015
2014
%
Change
REVENUES
Core commissions and fees
$
417,275
$
403,033
3.5
%
$
1,199,180
$
1,120,210
7.0
%
Profit-sharing contingent commissions
12,068
15,011
(19.6
)%
45,596
49,515
(7.9
)%
Guaranteed supplemental commissions
2,520
2,571
(2.0
)%
8,112
7,587
6.9
%
Investment income
228
225
1.3
%
708
522
35.6
%
Other income, net
76
578
(86.9
)%
2,316
4,942
(53.1
)%
Total revenues
432,167
421,418
2.6
%
1,255,912
1,182,776
6.2
%
EXPENSES
Employee compensation and benefits
211,267
203,126
4.0
%
628,071
583,633
7.6
%
Non-cash stock-based compensation
4,889
5,640
(13.3
)%
17,348
19,149
(9.4
)%
Other operating expenses
66,121
64,916
1.9
%
191,591
177,923
7.7
%
Gain on disposal
(654
)
—
—
%
(1,259
)
—
—
%
Amortization
22,158
21,983
0.8
%
65,406
60,482
8.1
%
Depreciation
5,215
5,456
(4.4
)%
15,635
15,338
1.9
%
Interest
9,882
7,298
35.4
%
29,404
18,374
60.0
%
Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables
459
314
46.2
%
2,194
6,574
(66.6
)%
Total expenses
319,337
308,733
3.4
%
948,390
881,473
7.6
%
Income before income taxes
112,830
112,685
0.1
%
307,522
301,303
2.1
%
Income taxes
45,403
44,354
2.4
%
122,139
118,802
2.8
%
NET INCOME
$
67,427
$
68,331
(1.3
)%
$
185,383
$
182,501
1.6
%
Net internal growth rate – core organic commissions and fees
2.4
%
2.9
%
2.6
%
1.5
%
Employee compensation and benefits ratio
48.9
%
48.2
%
50.0
%
49.3
%
Other operating expenses ratio
15.3
%
15.4
%
15.3
%
15.0
%
Capital expenditures
$
4,176
$
7,612
$
12,773
$
20,189
Total assets at September 30
$
5,002,192
$
4,945,748
Commissions and Fees
Commissions and fees, including profit-sharing contingent commissions and GSCs, for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
increased
$11.2 million
to
$431.9 million
, or
2.7%
over the same period in
2014
. Core commissions and fees revenue for the
third
quarter of
2015
increased
$14.2 million
, of which approximately
$9.7 million
represented core commissions and fees from agencies acquired since the
third
quarter of
2014
. After accounting for divested business of
$4.8 million
, the remaining net increase of $9.3 million represented net new business, which reflects a growth rate of
2.4%
for core organic commissions and fees. Profit-sharing contingent commissions and GSCs for the
third
quarter of
2015
decreased
by
$3.0 million
, or
17.0%
, from the
third
quarter of
2014
. The net decrease of
$3.0 million
in the
third
quarter was mainly driven by a decrease in profit-sharing contingent commissions in the Wholesale Brokerage Segment as a result of increased loss ratios.
24
Table of Contents
For the nine months ended September 30, 2015
commissions and fees, including profit-sharing contingent commissions and GSCs,
increased
$75.6 million
to
$1,252.9 million
, or
6.4%
over the same period in
2014
. Core commissions and fees revenue for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
$79.0 million
, of which approximately
$64.9 million
represented core commissions and fees from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of
2014
. After accounting for divested business of
$14.8 million
, the remaining net increase of $28.9 million represented net new business, which reflects an internal growth rate of
2.6%
for core organic commissions and fees. Profit-sharing contingent commissions and GSCs for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
decreased
by
$3.4 million
, or
5.9%
, compared to the same period in
2014
. The net decrease of
$3.4 million
in the first nine months of 2015 was mainly driven by a reduction in profit-sharing contingent commissions in the National Programs and Wholesale Brokerage Segments, partially offset by an increase in GSCs in the Retail Segment.
Investment Income
Investment income for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
remained flat
over the same period in
2014
. Investment income for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
$0.2 million
over the same period in
2014
. This increase was related to additional interest income driven by cash management activities to earn a higher yield.
Other Income, net
Other income for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
was
$0.1 million
, compared with
$0.5 million
in the same period in
2014
. Other income consists primarily of legal settlements and gains and losses from the sale and disposition of fixed assets. Prior to the adoption of ASU No. 2014-08, "Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity" ("ASU 2014-08") in the fourth quarter of 2014, net gains and losses on the sale of businesses or customer accounts were reflected in other income. Any such gains or losses are now reflected on a net basis in the expense section since the adoption of ASU 2014-08. The
$0.5 million
decrease for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
from the comparable period in
2014
was primarily due to prior year book of business sales and the change to where this activity is presented in the financial statements. For reference, there is $0.7 million recorded as gain on disposal for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
, which when combined with the $0.1 million of other income to present a comparable basis, would be an increase of $0.2 million in other income over the same period in the prior year.
Other income for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
was
$2.3 million
, compared with
$4.9 million
in the same period in
2014
. The
$2.6 million
decrease for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
from the comparable period in
2014
was primarily due to prior year book of business sales and the change to where this activity is presented in the financial statements. For reference, there is $1.3 million recorded as gain on disposal for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, which when combined with the $2.3 million of other income to present a comparable basis, would be a decrease of $1.3 million in other income over the same period in the prior year.
Employee Compensation and Benefits
Employee compensation and benefits expense as a percentage of total revenues increased to
48.9%
for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
, from
48.2%
for the
three months ended September 30,
2014
. Employee compensation and benefits for the
third
quarter of
2015
increased
, on a net basis, approximately
4.0%
, or
$8.1 million
, over the same period in
2014
. This net increase included
$3.0 million
of compensation costs related to stand-alone acquisitions that had no comparable costs in the same period of
2014
. Therefore, employee compensation and benefits expense attributable to those offices that existed in the same three-month period ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
increased by
$5.1 million
or 2.5%. The employee compensation and benefits expense increases for these offices were primarily related to (i) an increase in producer and staff salaries attributable to investments in our business and (ii) increased profit center bonuses and commissions due to increased operating profit and revenue.
Employee compensation and benefits expense as a percentage of total revenues increased to
50.0%
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, from
49.3%
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2014
. Employee compensation and benefits for the first three quarters of
2015
increased
, on a net basis, approximately
7.6%
, or
$44.4 million
, over the same period in
2014
. This net increase included
$22.6 million
of compensation costs related to acquisitions that had no comparable costs in the same period of 2014. Therefore, employee compensation and benefits expense attributable to those offices that existed in the same
nine
-month period ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
increased by
$21.8 million
or 4.0%. The employee compensation and benefits expense increases for these offices were primarily related to (i) an increase in producer and staff salaries atrtibutable to investments in our business; (ii) increased profit center bonuses and commissions due to operating profit and revenue; and (iii) the increased cost of health insurance.
25
Table of Contents
Non-Cash Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has an employee stock purchase plan, grants non-vested stock awards, and to a lesser extent grants stock options under other equity-based plans to its employees. Compensation expense for all share-based awards is recognized in the financial statements based upon the grant-date fair value of those awards. Non-cash stock-based compensation expense for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
decreased
$0.8 million
, or
13.3%
from the same period in 2014. Non-cash stock-based compensation expense for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
decreased
$1.8 million
, or
9.4%
, from the same period in
2014
. The decreases were the result of: (i) older grants attaining the vesting requirements and therefore being fully expensed in prior periods; (ii) some forfeitures driven by certain grants not achieving all vesting requirements; and (iii) underlying participation levels; all of which were partially offset by the additional expense attributable to the new grants issued in 2015.
Other Operating Expenses
As a percentage of total revenues, other operating expenses represented
15.3%
in the
third
quarter of
2015
, versus
15.4%
reported in the
third
quarter of
2014
. Other operating expenses for the
third
quarter of
2015
increased
$1.2 million
, or
1.9%
, over the same period of
2014
, of which
$0.7 million
was related to acquisitions that had no comparable costs in the same period of
2014
. The other operating expenses for those offices that existed in both three-month periods ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, respectively, increased by
$0.5 million
, which was primarily attributable to increased sales meeting and consulting expenses.
Other operating expenses represented
15.3%
of total revenues for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, versus
15.0%
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2014
. Other operating expenses for the first three quarters of
2015
increased
$13.7 million
, or
7.7%
, over the same period of
2014
, of which
$10.4 million
was related to acquisitions that had no comparable costs in the same period of 2014. The other operating expenses for those offices that existed in both of the
nine
month periods ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, respectively, increased by
$3.3 million
, which was primarily attributable to legal, sales meeting and consulting expenses offset by a decrease in office rent expense.
Gain on Disposal
Gain on disposal for the
third
quarter of
2015
increased
$0.7 million
over the
third
quarter of
2014
. Gain on disposal for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
$1.3 million
over the
nine months ended September 30, 2014
. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2014-08 in the fourth quarter of 2014 as noted above, net gains and losses on the sale of businesses or customer accounts were reflected in other income. Although we are not in the business of selling customer accounts, we periodically sell an office or a book of business (one or more customer accounts) that we believe does not produce reasonable margins or demonstrate a potential for growth, or because doing so is in the Company’s best interest. For comparative purposes, in the
three months ended September 30,
2014
there was $0.1 million of gain reflected in other income related to disposal of businesses or customer accounts. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2014
there was $3.0 million of gain reflected in other income related to disposal of businesses or customer accounts.
Amortization
Amortization expense for the
third
quarter of
2015
increased
$0.2 million
, or
0.8%
, over the
third
quarter of
2014
. This increase is due primarily to the amortization of additional intangible assets as the result of acquisitions completed since the
third
quarter of 2014. Amortization expense for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
$4.9 million
, or
8.1%
, over the
nine months ended September 30, 2014
. This increase is due primarily to the amortization of additional intangible assets as the result of acquisitions completed since the first three quarters of 2014.
Depreciation
Depreciation expense for the
third
quarter of
2015
decreased
$0.2 million
, or
4.4%
, compared to the
third
quarter of
2014
. Depreciation expense for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
$0.3 million
, or
1.9%
, over the
nine months ended September 30, 2014
. These changes are due primarily to the addition of fixed assets resulting from acquisitions completed since the first three quarters of 2014 net of assets which became fully depreciated.
26
Table of Contents
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the
third
quarter of
2015
increased
$2.6 million
, or
35.4%
, over the
third
quarter of
2014
. Interest expense for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
$11.0 million
, or
60.0%
, over the
nine months ended September 30, 2014
. These increases are primarily due to the increased debt borrowings and an increase in our effective rate of interest for both
three and nine
month periods compared to 2014. The increased debt borrowings from the prior year include: the Credit Facility term loan entered into in May 2014 in the initial amount of $550.0 million at LIBOR plus 137.5 basis points, and the $500.0 million Senior Notes due 2024 issued during September 2014 at a fixed rate of interest of 4.2%. The Credit Facility term loan proceeds replaced pre-existing debt of $230.0 million with similar rates of interest. The proceeds from the Senior Notes due 2024 were used to settle the Credit Facility revolver debt of $375.0 million, which had a lower, but variable rate of interest based on an adjusted LIBOR. This transitioned the debt to a favorable long term fixed rate of interest and extended the date of maturity of those funds. These changes were the result of an evolution and maturation of our previous debt structure and provide increased debt capacity and flexibility.
Change in Estimated Acquisition Earn-Out Payables
Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805-
Business Combinations
is the authoritative guidance requiring an acquirer to recognize 100% of the fair value of acquired assets, including goodwill, and assumed liabilities (with only limited exceptions) upon initially obtaining control of an acquired entity. Additionally, the fair value of contingent consideration arrangements (such as earn-out purchase price arrangements) at the acquisition date must be included in the purchase price consideration. As a result, the recorded purchase prices for all acquisitions consummated after January 1, 2009 include an estimation of the fair value of liabilities associated with any potential earn-out provisions. Subsequent changes in these earn-out obligations are required to be recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Income when incurred or reasonably estimated. Estimations of potential earn-out obligations are typically based upon future earnings of the acquired operations or entities, usually for periods ranging from one to three years.
The net charge or credit to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the period is the combination of the net change in the estimated acquisition earn-out payables balance, and the interest expense imputed on the outstanding balance of the estimated acquisition earn-out payables.
As of
September 30, 2015
and
2014
, the fair values of the estimated acquisition earn-out payables were re-evaluated and measured at fair value on a recurring basis using unobservable inputs (Level 3) as defined in ASC 820-
Fair Value Measurement
. The resulting net changes, as well as the interest expense accretion on the estimated acquisition earn-out payables, for the
three and nine
month periods ended
September 30, 2015
and
2014
were as follows:
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
(in thousands)
2015
2014
2015
2014
Change in fair value of estimated acquisition earn-out payables
$
(365
)
$
(247
)
$
(30
)
$
4,981
Interest expense accretion
824
561
2,224
1,593
Net change in earnings from estimated acquisition earn-out payables
$
459
$
314
$
2,194
$
6,574
For the
three months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
, the fair value of estimated earn-out payables was re-evaluated and decreased by
$0.4 million
and
$0.2 million
, respectively, which resulted in credits to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
, the fair value of estimated earn-out payables was re-evaluated and decreased by $0.03 million and increased by $5.0 million, respectively, which resulted in credits and charges to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income, respectively.
As of
September 30, 2015
, the estimated acquisition earn-out payables equaled
$80.0 million
, of which
$32.3 million
was recorded as accounts payable and
$47.7 million
was recorded as other non-current liability.
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Table of Contents
Income Taxes
The effective tax rate on income from operations for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
was
40.2%
and
39.4%
, respectively. The effective tax rate on income from operations for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
was
39.7%
and
39.4%
, respectively. The increased effective tax rate is largely the result of more income in states with a higher average effective state income tax rate, which was primarily New York State.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — SEGMENT INFORMATION
As discussed in Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we operate four reportable segments: Retail, National Programs, Wholesale Brokerage, and Services. On a segmented basis, increases in amortization, depreciation and interest expenses generally result from completed acquisitions within a given segment in a particular year. Likewise, other income in each segment reflects net gains primarily from legal settlements and miscellaneous income. As such, in evaluating the operational efficiency of a segment, management emphasizes the net internal growth rate of core commissions and fees revenue, the ratio of total employee compensation and benefits to total revenues, and the ratio of other operating expenses to total revenues.
The internal growth rates for our core organic commissions and fees for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
, by segment, are as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three months
ended September 30,
Total Net
Change
Total Net
Growth %
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
Internal
Net
Growth $
Internal
Net
Growth %
2015
2014
Retail
(1)
$
211,759
$
201,072
$
10,687
5.3
%
$
7,756
$
2,931
1.5
%
National Programs
113,721
111,597
2,124
1.9
%
1,195
929
0.8
%
Wholesale Brokerage
53,813
50,334
3,479
6.9
%
728
2,751
5.5
%
Services
37,982
35,228
2,754
7.8
%
—
2,754
7.8
%
Total core commissions and fees
$
417,275
$
398,231
$
19,044
4.8
%
$
9,679
$
9,365
2.4
%
The reconciliation of the above internal growth schedule to the total commissions and fees included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the
three months ended September 30, 2015
, and
2014
, is as follows (in thousands):
For the three months
ended September 30,
2015
2014
Total core commissions and fees
$
417,275
$
398,231
Profit-sharing contingent commissions
12,068
15,011
Guaranteed supplemental commissions
2,520
2,571
Divested business
—
4,802
Total commissions and fees
$
431,863
$
420,615
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Table of Contents
The internal growth rates for our core organic commissions and fees for the
three months ended September 30,
2014
, by Segment, are as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three months
ended September 30,
Total Net
Change
Total Net
Growth %
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
Internal
Net
Growth $
Internal
Net
Growth %
2014
2013
Retail
(1)
$
201,721
$
187,219
$
14,502
7.7
%
$
10,388
$
4,114
2.2
%
National Programs
114,034
74,123
39,911
53.8
%
38,483
1,428
1.9
%
Wholesale Brokerage
51,946
48,191
3,755
7.8
%
12
3,743
7.8
%
Services
35,332
30,302
5,030
16.6
%
4,406
624
2.1
%
Total core commissions and fees
$
403,033
$
339,835
$
63,198
18.6
%
$
53,289
$
9,909
2.9
%
The reconciliation of the above internal growth schedule to the total commissions and fees included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the
three months ended September 30,
2014
and
2013
, is as follows (in thousands):
For the three months
ended September 30,
2014
2013
Total core commissions and fees
$
403,033
$
339,835
Profit-sharing contingent commissions
15,011
13,951
Guaranteed supplemental commissions
2,571
2,406
Divested business
—
2,004
Total commissions and fees
$
420,615
$
358,196
(1)
The Retail Segment includes commissions and fees reported in the “Other” column of the Segment Information in Note 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which includes corporate and consolidation items.
The internal growth rates for our core organic commissions and fees for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, by Segment, are as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the nine months
ended September 30,
Total Net
Change
Total Net
Growth %
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
Internal
Net
Growth $
Internal
Net
Growth %
2015
2014
Retail
(1)
$
625,640
$
592,428
$
33,212
5.6
%
$
25,896
$
7,316
1.2
%
National Programs
308,628
267,052
41,576
15.6
%
37,301
4,275
1.6
%
Wholesale Brokerage
153,767
143,636
10,131
7.1
%
1,719
8,412
5.9
%
Services
111,145
102,324
8,821
8.6
%
—
8,821
8.6
%
Total core commissions and fees
$
1,199,180
$
1,105,440
$
93,740
8.5
%
$
64,916
$
28,824
2.6
%
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Table of Contents
The reconciliation of the above internal growth schedule to the total commissions and fees included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, and
2014
, is as follows (in thousands):
For the nine months
ended September 30,
2015
2014
Total core commissions and fees
$
1,199,180
$
1,105,440
Profit-sharing contingent commissions
45,596
49,515
Guaranteed supplemental commissions
8,112
7,587
Divested business
—
14,770
Total commissions and fees
$
1,252,888
$
1,177,312
The internal growth rates for our core organic commissions and fees for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2014
, by Segment, are as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the nine months
ended September 30,
Total Net
Change
Total Net
Growth %
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
Internal
Net
Growth $
Internal
Net
Growth %
2014
2013
Retail
(1)
$
595,118
$
515,320
$
79,798
15.5
%
$
68,113
$
11,685
2.3
%
National Programs
273,747
202,532
71,215
35.2
%
66,966
4,249
2.1
%
Wholesale Brokerage
148,917
136,363
12,554
9.2
%
50
12,504
9.2
%
Services
102,428
103,177
(749
)
(0.7
)%
12,876
(13,625
)
(13.2
)%
Total core commissions and fees
$
1,120,210
$
957,392
$
162,818
17.0
%
$
148,005
$
14,813
1.5
%
(2)
The reconciliation of the above internal growth schedule to the total commissions and fees included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the
nine months ended September 30, 2014
and
2013
, is as follows (in thousands):
For the nine months
ended September 30,
2014
2013
Total core commissions and fees
$
1,120,210
$
957,392
Profit-sharing contingent commissions
49,515
46,869
Guaranteed supplemental commissions
7,587
6,328
Divested business
—
5,550
Total commissions and fees
$
1,177,312
$
1,016,139
(1)
The Retail Segment includes commissions and fees reported in the “Other” column of the Segment Information in Note 10 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which includes corporate and consolidation items.
(2)
The Internal Net Growth rate would have been 3.5% when excluding the $18.3 million of revenues related to Superstorm Sandy within the Colonial Claims business for the first half of 2013.
30
Table of Contents
Retail Segment
The Retail Segment provides a broad range of insurance products and services to commercial, public and quasi-public, professional and individual insured customers. Approximately
84.2%
of the Retail Segment’s commissions and fees revenue is commission-based. Because most of our other operating expenses are not correlated to changes in commissions on insurance premiums, a significant portion of any fluctuation in the commissions we receive, net of related producer compensation, will result in a similar fluctuation in our income before income taxes, unless we make incremental investments in the organization.
Financial information relating to our Retail Segment for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
2015
2014
%
Change
2015
2014
%
Change
REVENUES
Core commissions and fees
$
212,176
$
202,003
5.0
%
$
626,563
$
595,744
5.2
%
Profit-sharing contingent commissions
1,810
2,370
(23.6
)%
21,653
20,777
4.2
%
Guaranteed supplemental commissions
2,061
2,060
—
%
6,699
5,992
11.8
%
Investment income
19
16
18.8
%
62
48
29.2
%
Other income, net
183
55
NMF
2,337
3,633
(35.7
)%
Total revenues
216,249
206,504
4.7
%
657,314
626,194
5.0
%
EXPENSES
Employee compensation and benefits
112,475
104,689
7.4
%
332,218
310,030
7.2
%
Non-cash stock-based compensation
4,431
4,065
9.0
%
13,214
12,193
8.4
%
Other operating expenses
34,571
34,365
0.6
%
105,266
100,827
4.4
%
(Gain) loss on disposal
(655
)
—
—
%
(1,333
)
—
—
%
Amortization
11,552
10,920
5.8
%
33,671
31,812
5.8
%
Depreciation
1,632
1,632
—
%
4,908
4,850
1.2
%
Interest
10,121
10,882
(7.0
)%
30,841
33,000
(6.5
)%
Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables
337
128
NMF
1,280
4,269
(70.0
)%
Total expenses
174,464
166,681
4.7
%
520,065
496,981
4.6
%
Income before income taxes
$
41,785
$
39,823
4.9
%
$
137,249
$
129,213
6.2
%
Net internal growth rate – core organic commissions and fees
1.5
%
2.2
%
1.2
%
2.3
%
Employee compensation and benefits ratio
52.0
%
50.7
%
50.5
%
49.5
%
Other operating expenses ratio
16.0
%
16.6
%
16.0
%
16.1
%
Capital expenditures
$
1,637
$
1,320
$
4,410
$
5,016
Total assets at September 30
$
3,400,407
$
3,163,014
NMF = Not a meaningful figure
The Retail Segment’s total revenue during the three months ended
September 30, 2015
increased
4.7%
, or
$9.7 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$216.2 million
. The
$10.2 million
increase
in core commissions and fees revenue was driven by the following: (i) approximately $7.8 million related to the core commissions and fees revenue from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of 2014; (ii) $2.9 million related to net new business; and (iii) an offsetting decrease of $0.5 million related to commissions and fees revenue recorded in the
third
quarter of
2014
from business divested in the prior year. Profit-sharing contingent commissions and GSCs for the
third
quarter of
2015
decreased
12.6%
, or
$0.6 million
, from the
31
Table of Contents
same period in
2014
, to
$3.9 million
. The Retail Segment’s internal growth rate for core organic commissions and fees revenue was
1.5%
for the
third
quarter of
2015
and was driven by revenue from net new business written during the preceding twelve months along with modest increases in commercial auto rates, and partially offset by: (i) terminated association health plans in the State of Washington; (ii) continued pressure on the small employee benefits business as some accounts adopt alternative plan designs and move to a per employee/per month payment model due to the implementation of the Affordable Care Act; and (iii) reductions in property insurance premium rates specifically in catastrophe prone areas.
Income before income taxes for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
increased
4.9%
, or
$2.0 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$41.8 million
. The primary factors affecting this increase were: (i) the net increase in revenue as described above; (ii) interest expense which
decreased
by
$0.8 million
as a result of lower intercompany interest expense charge in accordance with the standard pay-down schedule for acquisitions, that was partially offset by (iii) total compensation, including non-cash stock-based compensation, which
increased
by
$8.2 million
or
7.5%
, due to incremental investments in revenue-producing teammates; and (iv) operating expenses which
increased
by
$0.2 million
or
0.6%
, due to travel, and other miscellaneous expenses.
The Retail Segment’s total revenue during the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
5.0%
, or
$31.1 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$657.3 million
. The
$30.8 million
increase
in core commissions and fees revenue was driven by the following: (i) approximately $25.9 million related to the core commissions and fees revenue from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of 2014; (ii) $7.3 million related to net new business; and (iii) an offsetting decrease of $2.4 million related to commissions and fees revenue recorded in the first nine months of
2014
from business divested in the last year. Profit-sharing contingent commissions and GSCs for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
5.9%
, or
$1.6 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$28.4 million
. The Retail Segment’s internal growth rate for core organic commissions and fees revenue was
1.2%
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, and was driven by revenue from net new business written during the preceding twelve months along with modest increases in commercial auto rates, and partially offset by: (i) terminated association health plans in the State of Washington, (ii) continued pressure on the small employee benefits business as some accounts adopt alternative plan designs and move to a per employee/per month payment model due to the implementation of the Affordable Care Act, and (iii) reductions in property insurance premium rates specifically in catastrophe prone areas.
Income before income taxes for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
6.2%
, or
$8.0 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$137.2 million
. The primary factors affecting this increase were: (i) the net increase in revenue as described above; (ii) the estimated acquisition earn-out payables expense which
decreased
by
$3.0 million
; that was partially offset by (iii) total compensation including non-cash stock-based compensation, which
increased
by
$23.2 million
or
7.2%
, due to incremental investment in revenue-producing teammates; and (iv) operating expenses which increased by
$4.4 million
or
4.4%
, due to employee sales events and travel.
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Table of Contents
National Programs Segment
The National Programs Segment manages over 50 programs with 40 well-capitalized carrier partners. In most cases, the insurance carriers that support the programs have delegated underwriting and, in many instances, claims-handling authority to our programs operations. These programs are generally distributed through a nationwide network of independent agents and Brown & Brown retail agents, and offer targeted products and services designed for specific industries, trade groups, professions, public entities and market niches. The National Programs Segment operations can be grouped into five broad categories: Commercial Programs, Professional Programs, Arrowhead Insurance Group Programs, Public Entity-Related Programs and the National Flood Program. The National Programs Segment’s revenue is primarily commission-based.
Financial information relating to our National Programs Segment for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
2015
2014
%
Change
2015
2014
%
Change
REVENUES
Core commissions and fees
$
113,721
$
114,034
(0.3
)%
$
308,628
$
273,747
12.7
%
Profit-sharing contingent commissions
3,188
3,571
(10.7
)%
10,734
13,633
(21.3
)%
Guaranteed supplemental commissions
10
14
(28.6
)%
15
20
(25.0
)%
Investment income
49
48
2.1
%
150
119
26.1
%
Other income, net
(2
)
259
(100.8
)%
50
568
(91.2
)%
Total revenues
116,966
117,926
(0.8
)%
319,577
288,087
10.9
%
EXPENSES
Employee compensation and benefits
45,221
45,283
(0.1
)%
132,264
120,797
9.5
%
Non-cash stock-based compensation
1,191
1,271
(6.3
)%
3,479
3,753
(7.3
)%
Other operating expenses
22,836
25,234
(9.5
)%
65,681
58,949
11.4
%
(Gain) loss on disposal
1
—
—
%
459
—
—
%
Amortization
7,133
7,343
(2.9
)%
21,343
17,512
21.9
%
Depreciation
1,850
2,143
(13.7
)%
5,372
5,503
(2.4
)%
Interest
13,398
15,915
(15.8
)%
42,306
33,803
25.2
%
Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables
55
43
27.9
%
106
130
(18.5
)%
Total expenses
91,685
97,232
(5.7
)%
271,010
240,447
12.7
%
Income before income taxes
$
25,281
$
20,694
22.2
%
$
48,567
$
47,640
1.9
%
Net internal growth rate – core organic commissions and fees
0.8
%
1.9
%
1.6
%
2.1
%
Employee compensation and benefits ratio
38.7
%
38.4
%
41.4
%
41.9
%
Other operating expenses ratio
19.5
%
21.4
%
20.6
%
20.5
%
Capital expenditures
$
1,754
$
5,243
$
5,004
$
12,369
Total assets at September 30
$
2,542,619
$
2,508,815
National Programs revenue for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
decreased
0.8%
, or
$1.0 million
, from the same period in
2014
, to a total
$117.0 million
. The
$0.3 million
decrease
in core commissions and fees revenue was driven by the following: (i) a decrease of $2.4 million related to commissions and fees revenue recorded in the third quarter of 2014 from businesses since divested; offset by (ii) approximately $1.2 million related to core commissions and fees revenue from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of 2014 and (iii) $0.9 million related to net new business.
Profit-sharing contingent commissions and GSCs were
$3.2 million
for the
third
quarter of
2015
which is
a decrease
of
$0.4 million
from the
third
quarter of
2014
.
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Table of Contents
The National Programs Segment’s internal growth rate for core commissions and fees revenue was
0.8%
for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
. This internal growth rate was mainly due to the Arrowhead Personal Property program, which continues to produce more written premium, the Arrowhead auto aftermarket program which received a commission rate increase from their carrier partner, and growth in our Wright Specialty education program. Growth in these businesses was partially offset by certain programs that have been affected by lower rates.
Income before income taxes for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
increased
22.2%
, or
$4.6 million
, from the same period in
2014
, to
$25.3 million
. The increase was driven by the net revenue growth noted above and expense management initiatives as we grow and scale our programs along with a $2.5 million decrease in the intercompany interest expense charge in accordance with the standard pay-down schedule for acquisitions.
National Programs revenue for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
,
increased
10.9%
, or
$31.5 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to a total
$319.6 million
. The
$34.9 million
increase
in core commissions and fees revenue was driven by the following: (i) approximately $37.3 million related to the core commissions and fees revenue from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of 2014; (ii) $4.3 million related to net new business; and (iii) an offsetting decrease of $6.7 million related to commissions and fees revenue recorded in the first nine months of 2014 from businesses since divested. Profit-sharing contingent commissions and GSCs were
$10.7 million
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
which is a
decrease
of
$2.9 million
from the same period of
2014
. This decrease was primarily realized by our lender placed coverage and Florida coastal habitational program businesses.
The National Programs Segment’s internal growth rate for core commissions and fees revenue was
1.6%
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
. The internal growth rate in the first nine months of 2015 was mainly due to the Arrowhead Personal Property program and other personal lines programs that continue to produce written premium, and the Arrowhead auto aftermarket program which received a commission rate increase and growth in our Wright Specialty education program.
Income before income taxes for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
1.9%
, or
$0.9 million
, from the same period in
2014
, to
$48.6 million
. The increase was primarily due to the increase in core commission and fees of 12.7%, or $31.5 million. This was partially offset by the incremental amortization and intercompany interest expense charge associated with the Wright acquisition.
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Table of Contents
Wholesale Brokerage Segment
The Wholesale Brokerage Segment markets and sells excess and surplus commercial and personal lines insurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers. Like the Retail and National Programs Segments, the Wholesale Brokerage Segment’s revenues are primarily commission-based.
Financial information relating to our Wholesale Brokerage Segment for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
2015
2014
% Change
2015
2014
% Change
REVENUES
Core commissions and fees
$
53,813
$
51,946
3.6
%
$
153,767
$
148,917
3.3
%
Profit-sharing contingent commissions
7,070
9,070
(22.1
)%
13,209
15,105
(12.6
)%
Guaranteed supplemental commissions
449
497
(9.7
)%
1,398
1,575
(11.2
)%
Investment income
3
9
(66.7
)%
148
20
NMF
Other income, net
39
98
(60.2
)%
97
277
(65.0
)%
Total revenues
61,374
61,620
(0.4
)%
168,619
165,894
1.6
%
EXPENSES
Employee compensation and benefits
25,591
25,199
1.6
%
76,788
75,170
2.2
%
Non-cash stock-based compensation
782
763
2.5
%
2,323
2,276
2.1
%
Other operating expenses
9,503
10,228
(7.1
)%
26,373
27,706
(4.8
)%
(Gain) loss on disposal
—
—
—
%
(385
)
—
—
%
Amortization
2,441
2,676
(8.8
)%
7,296
8,028
(9.1
)%
Depreciation
506
640
(20.9
)%
1,630
1,890
(13.8
)%
Interest
200
299
(33.1
)%
645
1,060
(39.2
)%
Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables
75
65
15.4
%
799
1,901
(58.0
)%
Total expenses
39,098
39,870
(1.9
)%
115,469
118,031
(2.2
)%
Income before income taxes
$
22,276
$
21,750
2.4
%
$
53,150
$
47,863
11.0
%
Net internal growth rate – core organic commissions and fees
5.5
%
7.8
%
5.9
%
9.2
%
Employee compensation and benefits ratio
41.7
%
40.9
%
45.5
%
45.3
%
Other operating expenses ratio
15.5
%
16.6
%
15.6
%
16.7
%
Capital expenditures
$
425
$
492
$
2,087
$
1,205
Total assets at September 30
$
880,454
$
895,943
NMF = Not a meaningful figure
The Wholesale Brokerage Segment’s total revenues for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
,
decreased
0.4%
, or
$0.2 million
, from the same period in
2014
, to
$61.4 million
. The
$1.9 million
net
increase
in core commissions and fees revenue was driven by the following: (i) $2.8 million related to net new business; (ii) $0.7 million related to the core commissions and fees revenue from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of 2014; and (iii) an offsetting decrease of $1.6 million related to commissions and fees revenue recorded in the
third
quarter of 2014 from businesses divested in the past year. Contingent commissions and GSCs for the
third
quarter of 2015 decreased $2.0 million compared to the
third
quarter of 2014, to $7.5 million. This decrease is driven by an increase in loss ratios. The Wholesale Brokerage Segment’s internal growth rate for core organic commissions and fees revenue was
5.5%
for the
third
quarter of
2015
, and was driven by net new business and modest increases in exposure units, partially offset by significant contraction in insurance premium rates for catastrophe prone properties.
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Table of Contents
Income before income taxes for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
,
increased
2.4%
, or
$0.5 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$22.3 million
, primarily due to the following: (i) the net increase in revenue as described above and (ii) the impact of businesses divested in 2014 that reported lower margins than the Wholesale Brokerage Segment's average.
The Wholesale Brokerage Segment’s total revenues for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
,
increased
1.6%
, or
$2.7 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$168.6 million
. The
$4.9 million
net increase in core commissions and fees revenue was driven by the following: (i) $8.4 million related to net new business; (ii) $1.7 million related to the core commissions and fees revenue from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of 2014; and (iii) an offsetting decrease of $5.2 million related to commissions and fees revenue recorded in the first nine months of 2014 from businesses divested in the past year. Contingent commissions and GSCs for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
decreased $2.1 million compared to the third quarter of 2014, to $14.6 million. This decrease is driven by an increase in loss ratios. The Wholesale Brokerage Segment’s internal growth rate for core organic commissions and fees revenue was
5.9%
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
, and was driven by net new business and modest increases in exposure units, partially offset by significant contraction in insurance premium rates for catastrophe prone properties.
Income before income taxes for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
,
increased
11.0%
, or
$5.3 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$53.2 million
, primarily due to the following: (i) the net increase in revenue as described above; (ii) a decrease of
$1.1 million
, or
58.0%
in the change in estimated acquisition earn-out payable expense and (iii) the impact of businesses divested in 2014 that reported lower margins than the Wholesale Brokerage Segment's average.
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Table of Contents
Services Segment
The Services Segment provides insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines liability arenas. The Services Segment also provides Medicare Set-aside account services, Social Security disability and Medicare benefits advocacy services, and catastrophe claims adjusting services.
Unlike our other segments, nearly all of the Services Segment’s revenue is generated from fees, which are not significantly affected by fluctuations in general insurance premiums.
Financial information relating to our Services Segment for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2015
and
2014
is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three months
ended September 30,
For the nine months
ended September 30,
2015
2014
% Change
2015
2014
% Change
REVENUES
Core commissions and fees
$
37,982
$
35,332
7.5
%
$
111,145
$
102,428
8.5
%
Profit-sharing contingent commissions
—
—
—
%
—
—
—
%
Guaranteed supplemental commissions
—
—
—
%
—
—
—
%
Investment income
—
—
—
%
1
2
(50.0
)%
Other income, net
(2
)
160
(101.3
)%
(18
)
461
(103.9
)%
Total revenues
37,980
35,492
7.0
%
111,128
102,891
8.0
%
EXPENSES
Employee compensation and benefits
19,087
18,286
4.4
%
57,709
54,039
6.8
%
Non-cash stock-based compensation
215
282
(23.8
)%
631
841
(25.0
)%
Other operating expenses
9,641
8,175
17.9
%
27,395
24,135
13.5
%
(Gain) loss on disposal
—
—
—
%
—
—
—
%
Amortization
1,022
1,034
(1.2
)%
3,067
3,101
(1.1
)%
Depreciation
474
555
(14.6
)%
1,533
1,646
(6.9
)%
Interest
1,527
1,937
(21.2
)%
4,722
5,878
(19.7
)%
Change in estimated acquisition earn-out payables
(8
)
78
(110.3
)%
9
274
(96.7
)%
Total expenses
31,958
30,347
5.3
%
95,066
89,914
5.7
%
Income before income taxes
$
6,022
$
5,145
17.0
%
$
16,062
$
12,977
23.8
%
Net internal growth rate – core organic commissions and fees
7.8
%
2.1
%
8.6
%
(13.2
)%
Employee compensation and benefits ratio
50.3
%
51.5
%
51.9
%
52.5
%
Other operating expenses ratio
25.4
%
23.0
%
24.7
%
23.5
%
Capital expenditures
$
233
$
325
$
774
$
860
Total assets at September 30
$
296,659
$
285,307
The Services Segment’s total revenues for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
increased
7.0%
, or
$2.5 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$38.0 million
. The
$2.7 million
increase in core commissions and fees revenue primarily resulted from growth in our advocacy businesses due to new clients and growth in several of our claims processing units related to new client relationships. The Services Segment’s internal growth rate for core commissions and fees revenue was
7.8%
for the
third
quarter of
2015
.
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Table of Contents
Income before income taxes for the three months ended
September 30, 2015
increased
17.0%
, or
$0.9 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$6.0 million
due to a combination of: (i) internal revenue growth noted above; (ii) the continued efficient operating of our businesses; and (iii) a decrease in the intercompany interest expense charge.
The Services Segment’s total revenues for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
8.0%
, or
$8.2 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$111.1 million
. The
$8.7 million
increase
in core commissions and fees revenue resulted from growth in our advocacy businesses due to new clients and growth in several of our claims processing units related to new client relationships. The Services Segment’s internal growth rate for core commissions and fees revenue was
8.6%
for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
.
Income before income taxes for the
nine months ended September 30, 2015
increased
23.8%
, or
$3.1 million
, over the same period in
2014
, to
$16.1 million
due to a combination of: (i) internal revenue growth noted above; (ii) the continued efficient operating of our businesses; and (iii) a decrease in the intercompany interest expense charge.
Other
As discussed in Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the “Other” column in the Segment Information table includes any income and expenses not allocated to reportable segments, and corporate-related items, including the inter-company interest expense charges to reporting segments.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company strives to maintain a conservative balance sheet and liquidity profile. Our capital requirements to operate as an insurance intermediary are low and we have been able to grow and invest in our business principally through cash that has been generated from operations. We have the ability to access the use of our revolving credit facilities, which provide up to $825.0 million in available cash, and we have access to a series of notes that have yet to be exercised, for up to $125.0 million. The Company believes that its existing cash, cash equivalents, short-term investment portfolio and funds generated from operations, together with the funds available under the credit facilities, will be sufficient to satisfy our normal liquidity needs, including principal payments on our long-term debt, for at least the next twelve months.
Contractual Cash Obligations
As of
September 30, 2015
, our contractual cash obligations were as follows:
Payments Due by Period
(in thousands)
Total
Less Than
1 Year
1-3 Years
4-5 Years
After 5
Years
Long-term debt
$
1,161,250
$
41,250
$
235,000
$
385,000
$
500,000
Other liabilities
(1)
58,328
20,371
15,794
880
21,283
Operating leases
196,543
39,320
68,344
47,298
41,581
Interest obligations
236,273
37,136
69,083
46,929
83,125
Unrecognized tax benefits
359
—
359
—
—
Maximum future acquisition contingency payments
(2)
127,116
41,107
84,776
1,233
—
Total contractual cash obligations
$
1,779,869
$
179,184
$
473,356
$
481,340
$
645,989
(1)
Includes the current portion of other long-term liabilities.
(2)
Includes $80.0 million of current and non-current estimated earn-out payables resulting from acquisitions consummated after January 1, 2009.
Debt
On January 15, 2015, the Company retired the Series D senior notes of $25.0 million that matured and were issued under the original private placement note agreement from December 2006.
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Table of Contents
On September 30, 2015, the Company satisfied the second installment of scheduled quarterly principal payments on the Credit Facility term loan. Each of these two installments has equaled $6.9 million. The Company has satisfied $13.8 million in total principal payments through September 30, 2015. Scheduled quarterly principal payments are expected be made until maturity. The balance of the Credit Facility term loan is $536.3 million as of September 30, 2015.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Neither we nor our subsidiaries have ever incurred off-balance sheet obligations through the use of, or investment in, off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments or structured finance or special purpose entities organized as corporations, partnerships or limited liability companies or trusts.
For further discussion of our cash management and risk management policies, see “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rates and equity prices. We are exposed to market risk through our investments, revolving credit line and term loan agreements.
Our invested assets are held as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments, available-for-sale marketable equity securities, non-marketable equity securities, certificates of deposit, U.S. treasury securities, corporate debt and a professionally managed short duration fixed income fund. These investments are subject to interest rate risk and equity price risk. The fair values of our cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments, and certificates of deposit at
September 30, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
, approximated their respective carrying values due to their short-term duration and therefore, such market risk is not considered to be material.
We do not actively invest or trade in equity securities. In addition, we generally dispose of any significant equity securities received in conjunction with an acquisition shortly after the acquisition date.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation (the “Evaluation”) required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act (“Disclosure Controls”) as of
September 30, 2015
. Based on the Evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that the design and operation of our Disclosure Controls were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our senior management, including our CEO and CFO, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Changes in Internal Controls
There has not been any change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the Evaluation that occurred during the quarter ended
September 30, 2015
, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management, including our CEO and CFO, does not expect that our Disclosure Controls and internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control.
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Table of Contents
The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, a control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
CEO and CFO Certifications
Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 are the Certifications of the CEO and the CFO, respectively. The Certifications are supplied in accordance with Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Section 302 Certifications”). This Item 4 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is the information concerning the Evaluation referred to in the Section 302 Certifications and this information should be read in conjunction with the Section 302 Certifications for a more complete understanding of the topics presented.
PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In Item 3 of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended
December 31, 2014
, certain information concerning certain legal proceedings and other matters was disclosed. Such information was current as of the date of filing. During the Company’s fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2015
, no new legal proceedings, or material developments with respect to existing legal proceedings, occurred which require disclosure in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There were no other material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A, “Risk Factors” included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2014
and the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table provides information about our repurchase of shares of our common stock during the quarter ended
September 30, 2015
:
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
(1)
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
Maximum Value that
May Yet be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
(2)
July 1, 2015 to July 31, 2015
1,152
$
33.13
—
$ 465.0 million
August 1, 2015 to August 31, 2015
394,342
32.69
391,637
450.0 million
September 1, 2015 to September 30, 2015
—
—
—
450.0 million
Total
395,494
$
32.69
391,637
$ 450.0 million
(1)
We purchased 391,637 shares during the quarter ended
September 30, 2015
. The $15.0 million remaining balance of the $100.0 million accelerated share repurchase ("ASR") program entered into on March 5, 2015 was settled on August 11, 2015. This ASR was part of the $200.0 million repurchase program approved by our Board of Directors and announced on July 21, 2014. In addition, we purchased 3,857 shares during the quarter ended
September 30, 2015
outside of our publicly announced share repurchase program, all of which represent shares surrendered by our teammates in the exercise of stock options under our equity compensation plans or to cover required tax withholdings on the vesting of shares in our equity compensation plans.
(2)
As announced on July 21, 2014, our Board of Directors approved the purchasing of up to $200.0 million of the Company’s outstanding common stock of which $150.0 million have been purchased with the latest settlement on August 11, 2015 as noted above. On July 20, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the purchasing of up to an additional $400.0 million of the Company's outstanding common stock. Under this new authorization, purchases may be carried out through open market purchases, block trades, accelerated share repurchase plans of up to $100.0 million each (unless otherwise approved by the Board of Directors), negotiated private transactions or pursuant to any trading plan that may be adopted in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. With this
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authorization, the Company will now have outstanding approval to purchase up to $450.0 million, in the aggregate, of the Company's outstanding common stock. As of
September 30, 2015
, a total of 5,444,389 shares have been repurchased since the first quarter of 2014.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed as a part of this Report:
3.1
Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (adopted April 24, 2003) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3a to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003), and Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3a to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1999).
3.2
Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 8-K filed on March 2, 2012).
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant.
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant.
32.1
Section 1350 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant.
32.2
Section 1350 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant.
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BROWN & BROWN, INC.
/s/ R. Andrew Watts
Date: November 4, 2015
R. Andrew Watts
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(duly authorized officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)
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