Companies:
10,796
total market cap:
$142.927 T
Sign In
๐บ๐ธ
EN
English
$ USD
โฌ
EUR
๐ช๐บ
โน
INR
๐ฎ๐ณ
ยฃ
GBP
๐ฌ๐ง
$
CAD
๐จ๐ฆ
$
AUD
๐ฆ๐บ
$
NZD
๐ณ๐ฟ
$
HKD
๐ญ๐ฐ
$
SGD
๐ธ๐ฌ
Global ranking
Ranking by countries
America
๐บ๐ธ United States
๐จ๐ฆ Canada
๐ฒ๐ฝ Mexico
๐ง๐ท Brazil
๐จ๐ฑ Chile
Europe
๐ช๐บ European Union
๐ฉ๐ช Germany
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom
๐ซ๐ท France
๐ช๐ธ Spain
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands
๐ธ๐ช Sweden
๐ฎ๐น Italy
๐จ๐ญ Switzerland
๐ต๐ฑ Poland
๐ซ๐ฎ Finland
Asia
๐จ๐ณ China
๐ฏ๐ต Japan
๐ฐ๐ท South Korea
๐ญ๐ฐ Hong Kong
๐ธ๐ฌ Singapore
๐ฎ๐ฉ Indonesia
๐ฎ๐ณ India
๐ฒ๐พ Malaysia
๐น๐ผ Taiwan
๐น๐ญ Thailand
๐ป๐ณ Vietnam
Others
๐ฆ๐บ Australia
๐ณ๐ฟ New Zealand
๐ฎ๐ฑ Israel
๐ธ๐ฆ Saudi Arabia
๐น๐ท Turkey
๐ท๐บ Russia
๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa
>> All Countries
Ranking by categories
๐ All assets by Market Cap
๐ Automakers
โ๏ธ Airlines
๐ซ Airports
โ๏ธ Aircraft manufacturers
๐ฆ Banks
๐จ Hotels
๐ Pharmaceuticals
๐ E-Commerce
โ๏ธ Healthcare
๐ฆ Courier services
๐ฐ Media/Press
๐ท Alcoholic beverages
๐ฅค Beverages
๐ Clothing
โ๏ธ Mining
๐ Railways
๐ฆ Insurance
๐ Real estate
โ Ports
๐ผ Professional services
๐ด Food
๐ Restaurant chains
โ๐ป Software
๐ Semiconductors
๐ฌ Tobacco
๐ณ Financial services
๐ข Oil&Gas
๐ Electricity
๐งช Chemicals
๐ฐ Investment
๐ก Telecommunication
๐๏ธ Retail
๐ฅ๏ธ Internet
๐ Construction
๐ฎ Video Game
๐ป Tech
๐ฆพ AI
>> All Categories
ETFs
๐ All ETFs
๐๏ธ Bond ETFs
๏ผ Dividend ETFs
โฟ Bitcoin ETFs
โข Ethereum ETFs
๐ช Crypto Currency ETFs
๐ฅ Gold ETFs & ETCs
๐ฅ Silver ETFs & ETCs
๐ข๏ธ Oil ETFs & ETCs
๐ฝ Commodities ETFs & ETNs
๐ Emerging Markets ETFs
๐ Small-Cap ETFs
๐ Low volatility ETFs
๐ Inverse/Bear ETFs
โฌ๏ธ Leveraged ETFs
๐ Global/World ETFs
๐บ๐ธ USA ETFs
๐บ๐ธ S&P 500 ETFs
๐บ๐ธ Dow Jones ETFs
๐ช๐บ Europe ETFs
๐จ๐ณ China ETFs
๐ฏ๐ต Japan ETFs
๐ฎ๐ณ India ETFs
๐ฌ๐ง UK ETFs
๐ฉ๐ช Germany ETFs
๐ซ๐ท France ETFs
โ๏ธ Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Gold Mining ETFs
โ๏ธ Silver Mining ETFs
๐งฌ Biotech ETFs
๐ฉโ๐ป Tech ETFs
๐ Real Estate ETFs
โ๏ธ Healthcare ETFs
โก Energy ETFs
๐ Renewable Energy ETFs
๐ก๏ธ Insurance ETFs
๐ฐ Water ETFs
๐ด Food & Beverage ETFs
๐ฑ Socially Responsible ETFs
๐ฃ๏ธ Infrastructure ETFs
๐ก Innovation ETFs
๐ Semiconductors ETFs
๐ Aerospace & Defense ETFs
๐ Cybersecurity ETFs
๐ฆพ Artificial Intelligence ETFs
Watchlist
Account
This company appears to have been delisted
Reason: Acquired by First Financial Bank
Source:
https://www.bankatfirst.com/personal/discover/flourish/first-financial-announces-acquisition-bankfinancial.html
BankFinancial
BFIN
#9008
Rank
$0.14 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$12.00
Share price
0.00%
Change (1 day)
-7.76%
Change (1 year)
๐ฆ Banks
๐ณ Financial services
Categories
Market cap
Revenue
Earnings
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
More
Price history
P/E ratio
P/S ratio
P/B ratio
Operating margin
EPS
Dividends
Dividend yield
Shares outstanding
Fails to deliver
Cost to borrow
Total assets
Total liabilities
Total debt
Cash on Hand
Net Assets
Annual Reports (10-K)
BankFinancial
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2015 Q1
BankFinancial - 10-Q quarterly report FY2015 Q1
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period ended
March 31, 2015
or
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-51331
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Maryland
75-3199276
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
15W060 North Frontage Road, Burr Ridge, Illinois 60527
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 894-6900
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
x
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
x
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
¨
Accelerated filer
x
Non-accelerated filer
¨
Smaller reporting company
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
¨
No
x
.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. At
April 30, 2015
, there were
21,101,966
shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding.
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
Form 10-Q
March 31, 2015
Table of Contents
Page
Number
PART I
Item 1.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
1
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
28
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
41
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
42
PART II
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
43
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
43
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
43
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
43
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
43
Item 5.
Other Information
43
Item 6.
Exhibits
43
Signatures
44
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(In thousands, except share and per share data) - Unaudited
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
Assets
Cash and due from other financial institutions
$
10,211
$
9,693
Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions
56,043
49,888
Cash and cash equivalents
66,254
59,581
Securities, at fair value
114,039
121,174
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses:
March 31, 2015, $11,576 and December 31, 2014, $11,990
1,153,638
1,172,356
Other real estate owned, net
6,316
6,358
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost
6,257
6,257
Premises and equipment, net
33,943
34,286
Accrued interest receivable
3,829
3,926
Core deposit intangible
1,713
1,855
Bank owned life insurance
22,242
22,193
Deferred Taxes
30,437
31,643
Other assets
4,701
5,781
Total assets
$
1,443,369
$
1,465,410
Liabilities
Deposits
Noninterest-bearing
$
131,072
$
134,129
Interest-bearing
1,071,692
1,077,584
Total deposits
1,202,764
1,211,713
Borrowings
3,217
12,921
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
8,411
11,489
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
11,431
13,166
Total liabilities
1,225,823
1,249,289
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding
—
—
Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized;
21,101,966 shares issued at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014
211
211
Additional paid-in capital
193,939
193,845
Retained earnings
32,726
31,584
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares
(10,035
)
(10,276
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
705
757
Total stockholders’ equity
217,546
216,121
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
1,443,369
$
1,465,410
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
1
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share and per share data) - Unaudited
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Interest and dividend income
Loans, including fees
$
11,823
$
11,699
Securities
327
296
Other
61
91
Total interest income
12,211
12,086
Interest expense
Deposits
684
810
Borrowings
2
2
Total interest expense
686
812
Net interest income
11,525
11,274
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses
(724
)
476
Net interest income after provision for (recovery of) loan losses
12,249
10,798
Noninterest income
Deposit service charges and fees
455
439
Other fee income
535
521
Insurance commissions and annuities income
63
87
Gain on sale of loans, net
27
24
Loss on sale of securities (includes $7 accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications for unrealized net losses on available for sale securities for the three months ended March 31, 2014)
—
(7
)
Gain on disposition of premises and equipment, net
—
2
Loan servicing fees
90
104
Amortization and impairment of servicing assets
(25
)
(36
)
Earnings on bank owned life insurance
49
64
Trust
174
164
Other
168
170
1,536
1,532
Noninterest expense
Compensation and benefits
5,581
5,958
Office occupancy and equipment
1,695
1,914
Advertising and public relations
341
162
Information technology
639
639
Supplies, telephone, and postage
411
391
Amortization of intangibles
142
149
Nonperforming asset management
91
104
Operations of other real estate owned
354
257
FDIC insurance premiums
235
479
Other
1,024
1,318
10,513
11,371
Income before income taxes
3,272
959
Income tax expense
1,286
17
Net income
$
1,986
$
942
Basic earnings per common share
$
0.10
$
0.05
Diluted earnings per common share
$
0.10
$
0.05
Weighted average common shares outstanding
20,259,796
20,098,655
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
20,265,684
20,110,700
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
2
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands) - Unaudited
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Net income
$
1,986
$
942
Unrealized holding gain (loss) arising during the period
(82
)
30
Tax effect
30
—
Unrealized holding gain (loss) arising during the period, net of tax
(52
)
30
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income
—
7
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(52
)
37
Comprehensive income
$
1,934
$
979
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands, except per share data) - Unaudited
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)
Unearned
Employee
Stock
Ownership
Plan
Shares
Accumulated
Other
Comprehen-sive
Income
Total
Balance at January 1, 2014
$
211
$
193,594
$
(7,342
)
$
(11,255
)
$
419
$
175,627
Net income
—
—
942
—
—
942
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
—
—
—
—
37
37
Nonvested stock awards-stock-based compensation expense
—
17
—
—
—
17
ESOP shares earned
—
(1
)
—
242
—
241
Balance at March 31, 2014
$
211
$
193,610
$
(6,400
)
$
(11,013
)
$
456
$
176,864
Balance at January 1, 2015
$
211
$
193,845
$
31,584
$
(10,276
)
$
757
$
216,121
Net income
—
—
1,986
—
—
1,986
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
—
—
—
—
(52
)
(52
)
Nonvested stock awards-stock-based compensation expense
—
17
—
—
—
17
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.04 per share)
—
—
(844
)
—
—
(844
)
ESOP shares earned
—
77
—
241
—
318
Balance at March 31, 2015
$
211
$
193,939
$
32,726
$
(10,035
)
$
705
$
217,546
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands) - Unaudited
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income
$
1,986
$
942
Adjustments to reconcile to net income to net cash from operating activities
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses
(724
)
476
ESOP shares earned
318
241
Stock–based compensation expense
17
17
Depreciation and amortization
926
972
Amortization of premiums and discounts on securities and loans
(48
)
(110
)
Amortization of core deposit intangible
142
149
Amortization and impairment of servicing assets
25
36
Net change in net deferred loan origination costs
(120
)
(32
)
Net loss (gain) on sale of other real estate owned
(58
)
6
Net gain on sale of loans
(27
)
(24
)
Net loss on sale of securities
—
7
Net gain on disposition of premises and equipment
—
(2
)
Loans originated for sale
(909
)
(519
)
Proceeds from sale of loans
936
543
Other real estate owned valuation adjustments
213
44
Net change in:
Accrued interest receivable
97
205
Earnings on bank owned life insurance
(49
)
(64
)
Other assets
2,444
2,202
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
(1,735
)
(3,637
)
Net cash from operating activities
3,434
1,452
Cash flows from investing activities
Securities
Proceeds from maturities
14,903
5,402
Proceeds from principal repayments
1,748
1,898
Proceeds from sales of securities
—
3,663
Purchases of securities
(9,615
)
(16,013
)
Loans receivable
Loan participations sold
3,350
—
Principal payments on loans receivable
109,745
103,592
Originated for investment
(94,602
)
(106,604
)
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
476
154
Purchase of premises and equipment, net
(191
)
(125
)
Net cash from (used in) investing activities
25,814
(8,033
)
Continued
5
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands) - Unaudited
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Cash flows from financing activities
Net change in deposits
$
(8,949
)
$
111
Net change in borrowings
(9,704
)
(387
)
Net change in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
(3,078
)
(2,376
)
Cash dividends paid on common stock
(844
)
—
Net cash used in financing activities
(22,575
)
(2,652
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
6,673
(9,233
)
Beginning cash and cash equivalents
59,581
160,957
Ending cash and cash equivalents
$
66,254
$
151,724
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Interest paid
$
695
$
824
Income taxes paid
26
11
Loans transferred to other real estate owned
589
2,568
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
: BankFinancial Corporation, a Maryland corporation headquartered in Burr Ridge, Illinois, is the owner of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of BankFinancial, F.S.B. (the “Bank”).
Principles of Consolidation
: The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of and transactions of BankFinancial Corporation, the Bank, and the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, Financial Assurance Services, Inc. and BF Asset Recovery Corporation (collectively, “the Company”), and reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the periods presented. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The results of operations for the three- month period ended
March 31, 2015
are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Use of Estimates
: To prepare financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided, and future results could differ.
Reclassifications
: Certain reclassifications have been made in the prior period’s financial statements to conform them to the current period’s presentation.
These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2014
, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2014, the FASB amended existing guidance to clarify when a creditor should derecognize a loan receivable and recognized collateral asset. An in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, and a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either (1) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure or (2) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement. Additionally, the amendment requires interim and annual disclosure of both (1) the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and (2) the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction. This amendment is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operation or financial position.
FASB ASC 606 - In May 2014, the FASB issued an update (ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers) creating FASB Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The guidance in this update affects any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of nonfinancial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (for example, insurance contracts or lease contracts). The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance provides steps to follow to achieve the core principle. An entity should disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. Qualitative and quantitative information is required about contracts with customers, significant judgments and changes in judgments, and assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract. The amendments in this update will become effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements.
7
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 2 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
Amounts reported in earnings per share reflect earnings available to common stockholders for the period divided by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, exclusive of unearned ESOP shares and unvested restricted stock shares. Stock options and restricted stock are regarded as potential common stock and are considered in the diluted earnings per share calculations to the extent that they would have a dilutive effect if converted to common stock.
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Net income available to common stockholders
$
1,986
$
942
Average common shares outstanding
21,101,966
21,101,966
Less:
Unearned ESOP shares
(825,348
)
(977,561
)
Unvested restricted stock shares
(16,822
)
(25,750
)
Weighted average common shares outstanding
20,259,796
20,098,655
Add - Net effect of dilutive stock options and unvested restricted stock
5,888
12,045
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
20,265,684
20,110,700
Basic earnings per common share
$
0.10
$
0.05
Diluted earnings per common share
$
0.10
$
0.05
8
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 3 - SECURITIES
The fair value of securities and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income are shown below.
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
March 31, 2015
Certificates of deposit
$
81,640
$
—
$
—
$
81,640
Equity mutual fund
500
14
—
514
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
21,377
1,125
(29
)
22,473
Collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
9,349
46
(11
)
9,384
SBA-guaranteed loan participation certificates
28
—
—
28
$
112,894
$
1,185
$
(40
)
$
114,039
December 31, 2014
Certificates of deposit
$
86,049
$
—
$
—
$
86,049
Equity mutual fund
500
9
—
509
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
23,433
1,218
(40
)
24,611
Collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
9,936
53
(13
)
9,976
SBA-guaranteed loan participation certificates
29
—
—
29
$
119,947
$
1,280
$
(53
)
$
121,174
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations reflected in the preceding table were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities or agencies, Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae and Ginnie Mae, and are obligations which the government has affirmed its commitment to support. All securities reflected in the preceding table were classified as available-for-sale at
March 31, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
.
The amortized cost and fair values of securities by contractual maturity are shown below. Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
March 31, 2015
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Due in one year or less
$
81,640
$
81,640
Equity mutual fund
500
514
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
21,377
22,473
Collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
9,349
9,384
SBA-guaranteed loan participation certificates
28
28
$
112,894
$
114,039
9
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 3 - SECURITIES
(continued)
Sales of securities were as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Proceeds
$
—
$
3,663
Gross gains
—
—
Gross losses
—
7
Securities with unrealized losses not recognized in income are as follows:
Less than 12 Months
12 Months or More
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
March 31, 2015
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
$
—
$
—
$
1,941
$
(29
)
$
1,941
$
(29
)
Collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
2,251
(1
)
1,712
(10
)
3,963
(11
)
$
2,251
$
(1
)
$
3,653
$
(39
)
$
5,904
$
(40
)
December 31, 2014
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
—
—
2,126
(40
)
2,126
(40
)
Collateralized mortgage obligations - residential
—
—
1,847
(13
)
1,847
(13
)
$
—
$
—
$
3,973
$
(53
)
$
3,973
$
(53
)
The Company evaluates marketable investment securities with significant declines in fair value on a quarterly basis to determine whether they should be considered other-than-temporarily impaired under current accounting guidance, which generally provides that if a marketable security is in an unrealized loss position, whether due to general market conditions or industry or issuer-specific factors, the holder of the securities must assess whether the impairment is other-than-temporary.
Certain residential mortgage-backed securities and certain collateralized mortgage obligations that the Company holds in its investment portfolio were in an unrealized loss position at
March 31, 2015
, but the unrealized losses were not considered significant under the Company’s impairment testing methodology. In addition, the Company does not intend to sell these securities, and it is likely that the Company will not be required to sell these securities before their anticipated recovery occurs.
10
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
Loans receivable are as follows:
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
176,910
$
180,337
Multi-family mortgage
472,432
480,349
Nonresidential real estate
226,461
234,500
Construction and land
1,404
1,885
Commercial loans
64,953
66,882
Commercial leases
219,988
217,143
Consumer
1,747
2,051
1,163,895
1,183,147
Net deferred loan origination costs
1,319
1,199
Allowance for loan losses
(11,576
)
(11,990
)
Loans, net
$
1,153,638
$
1,172,356
The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the loans receivable by portfolio segment and based on impairment method:
Allowance for loan losses
Loan Balances
Individually
evaluated for
impairment
Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
Total
Individually
evaluated for
impairment
Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
Total
March 31, 2015
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
8
$
2,127
$
2,135
$
4,142
$
172,768
$
176,910
Multi-family mortgage
214
4,808
5,022
4,217
468,215
472,432
Nonresidential real estate
229
2,513
2,742
7,374
219,087
226,461
Construction and land
—
46
46
—
1,404
1,404
Commercial loans
—
552
552
75
64,878
64,953
Commercial leases
—
1,047
1,047
—
219,988
219,988
Consumer
—
32
32
—
1,747
1,747
$
451
$
11,125
$
11,576
$
15,808
$
1,148,087
1,163,895
Net deferred loan origination costs
1,319
Allowance for loan losses
(11,576
)
Loans, net
$
1,153,638
11
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
Loan Balances
Individually
evaluated for
impairment
Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
Total
Individually
evaluated for
impairment
Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
Total
December 31, 2014
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
8
$
2,140
$
2,148
$
4,174
$
176,163
$
180,337
Multi-family mortgage
226
4,979
5,205
5,282
475,067
480,349
Nonresidential real estate
236
2,704
2,940
4,690
229,810
234,500
Construction and land
—
80
80
—
1,885
1,885
Commercial loans
—
554
554
76
66,806
66,882
Commercial leases
—
1,009
1,009
—
217,143
217,143
Consumer
—
54
54
—
2,051
2,051
$
470
$
11,520
$
11,990
$
14,222
$
1,168,925
1,183,147
Net deferred loan origination costs
1,199
Allowance for loan losses
(11,990
)
Loans, net
$
1,172,356
Activity in the allowance for loan losses is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Beginning balance
$
11,990
$
14,154
Loans charged off:
One-to-four family residential real estate
(103
)
(56
)
Multi-family mortgage
(19
)
(90
)
Nonresidential real estate
(11
)
(580
)
Commercial loans
(98
)
(22
)
Consumer
(4
)
(6
)
(235
)
(754
)
Recoveries:
One-to-four family residential real estate
60
11
Multi-family mortgage
4
14
Nonresidential real estate
16
20
Construction and land
6
250
Commercial loans
457
8
Commercial leases
1
—
Consumer
1
2
545
305
Net recoveries (charge-offs)
310
(449
)
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses
(724
)
476
Ending balance
$
11,576
$
14,181
12
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
Purchased Impaired Loans
As a result of its acquisition of Downers Grove National Bank, the Company holds purchased loans for which there was evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and for which it was probable that all contractually required payments would not be collected as of the date of the acquisition. One loan remains at
March 31, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
, with a recorded investment value of
$52,000
.
Impaired loans
Several of the following disclosures are presented by “recorded investment,” which the FASB defines as “the amount of the investment in a loan, which is not net of a valuation allowance, but which does reflect any direct write-down of the investment.” The following represents the components of recorded investment:
Loan principal balance
Less unapplied payments
Plus negative unapplied balance
Less escrow balance
Plus negative escrow balance
Plus unamortized net deferred loan costs
Less unamortized net deferred loan fees
Plus unamortized premium
Less unamortized discount
Less previous charge-offs
Plus recorded accrued interest
Less reserve for uncollected interest
= Recorded investment
The following tables present loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans:
Three months ended March 31, 2015
Loan
Balance
Recorded
Investment
Partial Charge-off
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
Average
Investment
in Impaired
Loans
Interest
Income
Recognized
March 31, 2015
With no related allowance recorded:
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
3,222
$
2,623
$
663
$
—
$
2,637
$
5
One-to-four family residential real estate - non-owner occupied
1,479
1,423
57
—
1,429
13
Multi-family mortgage
1,483
1,395
36
—
1,900
10
Wholesale commercial lending
517
516
—
—
518
9
Nonresidential real estate
3,705
3,618
5
—
2,419
19
Commercial loans - secured
76
75
—
—
75
—
10,482
9,650
761
—
8,978
56
With an allowance recorded:
One-to-four family residential real estate - non-owner occupied
115
78
38
8
78
—
Multi-family mortgage
2,881
2,292
641
214
2,212
7
Nonresidential real estate
4,118
3,723
330
229
3,030
14
7,114
6,093
1,009
451
5,320
21
Total
$
17,596
$
15,743
$
1,770
$
451
$
14,298
$
77
13
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
Loan
Balance
Recorded
Investment
Partial Charge-off
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
Average
Investment
in Impaired
Loans
Interest
Income
Recognized
December 31, 2014
With no related allowance recorded:
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
3,246
$
2,656
$
649
$
—
$
2,777
$
44
One-to-four family residential real estate - non-owner occupied
1,481
1,425
57
—
745
76
Multi-family mortgage
3,174
2,593
481
—
3,419
120
Wholesale commercial lending
519
513
—
—
401
—
Nonresidential real estate
2,118
2,068
6
—
4,175
72
Commercial loans - secured
76
76
—
—
93
3
10,614
9,331
1,193
—
11,610
315
With an allowance recorded:
One-to-four family residential real estate - non-owner occupied
115
78
37
8
202
—
Multi-family mortgage
2,713
2,131
624
226
2,343
48
Nonresidential real estate
2,950
2,605
326
236
1,718
67
5,778
4,814
987
470
4,263
115
Total
$
16,392
$
14,145
$
2,180
$
470
$
15,873
$
430
14
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
Nonaccrual Loans
The following tables present the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans:
Loan Balance
Recorded
Investment
Loans Past
Due Over 90
Days, Still
Accruing
March 31, 2015
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
3,732
$
3,130
$
—
One-to-four family residential real estate – non owner occupied
783
686
—
Multi-family mortgage
4,117
3,441
—
Nonresidential real estate
6,388
5,931
—
Commercial loans – secured
76
75
—
Commercial loans – unsecured
114
108
—
$
15,210
$
13,371
$
—
December 31, 2014
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
4,793
$
4,210
$
—
One-to-four family residential real estate – non owner occupied
291
198
—
Multi-family mortgage
5,638
4,481
—
Nonresidential real estate
4,023
3,245
—
Commercial loans – secured
76
76
—
Consumer
3
3
—
$
14,824
$
12,213
$
—
Nonaccrual loans and impaired loans are defined differently. Some loans may be included in both categories, and some may only be included in one category. Nonaccrual loans include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans.
The Company’s reserve for uncollected loan interest was
$404,000
and
$464,000
at
March 31, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
, respectively. When a loan is on non-accrual status and the ultimate collectability of the total principal of an impaired loan is in doubt, all payments are applied to principal under the cost recovery method. Alternatively, when a loan is on non-accrual status but there is doubt concerning only the ultimate collectability of interest, contractual interest is credited to interest income only when received, under the cash basis method pursuant to the provisions of FASB ASC 310–10, as applicable. In all cases, the average balances are calculated based on the month–end balances of the financing receivables within the period reported pursuant to the provisions of FASB ASC 310–10, as applicable.
15
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
Past Due Loans
The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment of loans at
March 31, 2015
by class of loans:
30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
90 Days or
Greater
Past Due
Total Past
Due
Loans Not
Past Due
Total
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
1,408
$
257
$
2,708
$
4,373
$
123,934
$
128,307
One-to-four family residential real estate - non-owner occupied
779
—
686
1,465
46,562
48,027
Multi-family mortgage
1,135
18
2,882
4,035
324,244
328,279
Wholesale commercial lending
861
—
—
861
141,071
141,932
Nonresidential real estate
1,895
1,822
2,973
6,690
217,768
224,458
Construction
—
—
—
—
52
52
Land
—
—
—
—
1,328
1,328
Commercial loans:
Secured
—
—
75
75
13,579
13,654
Unsecured
—
69
39
108
1,425
1,533
Municipal
—
—
—
—
1,921
1,921
Warehouse lines
—
—
—
—
11,184
11,184
Health care
—
—
—
—
25,313
25,313
Aviation
—
—
—
—
1,098
1,098
Other
—
—
—
—
10,420
10,420
Commercial leases:
Investment rated commercial leases
3,000
—
—
3,000
162,409
165,409
Below investment grade
164
—
—
164
9,385
9,549
Non-rated
464
—
—
464
33,071
33,535
Lease pools
—
—
—
—
12,757
12,757
Consumer
4
10
—
14
1,741
1,755
$
9,710
$
2,176
$
9,363
$
21,249
$
1,139,262
$
1,160,511
16
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment of loans at
December 31, 2014
by class of loans:
30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
90 Days or
Greater
Past Due
Total Past
Due
Loans Not
Past Due
Total
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
1,415
$
276
$
3,844
$
5,535
$
126,054
$
131,589
One-to-four family residential real estate - non-owner occupied
320
165
198
683
47,350
48,033
Multi-family mortgage
2,314
1,187
3,363
6,864
334,173
341,037
Wholesale commercial lending
—
—
—
—
135,395
135,395
Nonresidential real estate
376
444
3,245
4,065
227,078
231,143
Construction
—
—
—
—
63
63
Land
—
—
—
—
1,814
1,814
Commercial loans:
Secured
—
—
76
76
11,863
11,939
Unsecured
—
1
—
1
1,884
1,885
Municipal
—
—
—
—
2,243
2,243
Warehouse lines
—
—
—
—
14,362
14,362
Health care
—
—
—
—
24,154
24,154
Aviation
—
—
—
—
1,111
1,111
Other
—
—
—
—
11,339
11,339
Commercial leases:
Investment rated commercial leases
426
—
—
426
160,830
161,256
Below investment grade
136
—
—
136
11,246
11,382
Non-rated
8
—
—
8
35,672
35,680
Lease pools
—
—
—
—
10,180
10,180
Consumer
18
1
3
22
2,038
2,060
$
5,013
$
2,074
$
10,729
$
17,816
$
1,158,849
$
1,176,665
Troubled Debt Restructurings
The Company evaluates loan extensions or modifications in accordance with FASB ASC 310–40 with respect to the classification of the loan as a TDR. In general, if the Company grants a loan extension or modification to a borrower for other than an insignificant period of time that includes a below–market interest rate, principal forgiveness, payment forbearance or other concession intended to minimize the economic loss to the Company, the loan extension or loan modification is classified as a TDR. In cases where borrowers are granted new terms that provide for a reduction of either interest or principal then due and payable, management measures any impairment on the restructured loan in the same manner as for impaired loans as noted above.
The Company had
$3.0 million
of TDRs at
March 31, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
, with
$26,000
and
$38,000
in specific valuation reserves allocated to those loans at
March 31, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
, respectively. The Company had
no
outstanding commitments to borrowers whose loans were classified as TDRs at either date.
17
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
The following table presents loans classified as TDRs:
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
1,860
$
1,917
Multi-family mortgage
513
510
Troubled debt restructured loans – accrual loans
2,373
2,427
One-to-four family residential real estate
290
230
Multi-family mortgage
340
346
Troubled debt restructured loans – nonaccrual loans
630
576
Total troubled debt restructured loans
$
3,003
$
3,003
During the three months ending
March 31, 2015
and
2014
, the terms of certain loans were modified and classified as TDRs. The modification of the terms of such loans included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan; an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk; or a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan.
The following tables present TDR activity:
Three Months Ended March 31,
2015
2014
Number
of loans
Pre-
Modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
Post-
Modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
Number
of loans
Pre-
Modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
Post-
Modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
One-to-four family residential real estate
1
$
63
$
63
2
$
121
$
80
Due to
reduction in
interest rate
Due to
extension of
maturity date
Due to
permanent
reduction in
recorded
investment
Total
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
—
$
63
$
—
$
63
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
—
$
28
$
52
$
80
The TDRs described above had
no
material impact on interest income, resulted in
no
change to the allowance for loan losses allocated and resulted in
no
charge-offs for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The TDRs had
no
material impact on interest income, resulted in
no
change to the allowance for loan losses allocated and resulted in charge-offs of
$41,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
.
The following table presents TDRs for which there was a payment default during the three months ending
March 31, 2015
and
2014
within twelve months following the modification.
2015
2014
Number
of loans
Recorded
investment
Number
of loans
Recorded
investment
One-to-four family residential real estate
2
$
78
—
$
—
A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms.
The TDRs for which there was a payment default resulted in
no
change to the allowance for loan losses allocated and resulted in
no
charge-offs during the three months ending
March 31, 2015
.
18
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
There were certain other loan modifications during the three months ending
March 31, 2015
and
2014
that did not meet the definition of a TDR. These loans had a total recorded investment of
$1.1 million
and
$739,000
at
March 31, 2015
and
2014
, respectively. The modification of these loans involved either a modification of the terms of a loan to borrowers who were not experiencing financial difficulties or a delay in a payment that was considered to be insignificant.
In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Company’s internal underwriting policy.
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, including current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans based on credit risk. This analysis includes non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial and commercial real estate loans. This analysis is performed on a monthly basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:
Special Mention.
A Special Mention asset has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the institution’s credit position at some future date. Special Mention assets are not adversely classified and do not expose an institution to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.
Substandard.
Loans categorized as Substandard continue to accrue interest, but exhibit a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that may jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. The loans continue to accrue interest because they are well secured and collection of principal and interest is expected within a reasonable time. The risk rating guidance published by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency clarifies that a loan with a well-defined weakness does not have to present a probability of default for the loan to be rated Substandard, and that an individual loan’s loss potential does not have to be distinct for the loan to be rated Substandard.
Nonaccrual.
An asset classified Nonaccrual has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The loans were placed on nonaccrual status.
Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered “Pass” rated loans.
19
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
As of
March 31, 2015
, based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk categories of loans by class of loans are as follows:
Pass
Special
Mention
Substandard
Nonaccrual
Total
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
124,993
$
180
$
455
$
3,031
$
128,659
One-to-four family residential real estate - non-owner occupied
46,326
811
423
691
48,251
Multi-family mortgage
320,850
590
5,380
3,454
330,274
Wholesale commercial lending
141,641
—
517
—
142,158
Nonresidential real estate
215,550
—
4,973
5,938
226,461
Construction
51
—
—
—
51
Land
695
—
658
—
1,353
Commercial loans:
Secured
13,556
—
—
75
13,631
Unsecured
908
—
516
109
1,533
Municipal
1,908
—
—
—
1,908
Warehouse lines
10,385
—
—
—
10,385
Health care
25,277
—
—
—
25,277
Aviation
1,095
—
—
—
1,095
Other
11,124
—
—
—
11,124
Commercial leases:
Investment rated commercial leases
164,417
—
—
—
164,417
Below investment grade
9,502
—
—
—
9,502
Non-rated
33,344
—
—
—
33,344
Lease pools
12,725
—
—
—
12,725
Consumer
1,746
1
—
—
1,747
Total
$
1,136,093
$
1,582
$
12,922
$
13,298
$
1,163,895
20
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 4 - LOANS RECEIVABLE
(continued)
As of
December 31, 2014
, based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk categories of loans by class of loans are as follows:
Pass
Special
Mention
Substandard
Nonaccrual
Total
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
126,102
$
615
$
1,046
$
4,228
$
131,991
One-to-four family residential real estate - non-owner occupied
46,253
931
964
198
48,346
Multi-family mortgage
336,557
609
3,430
4,515
345,111
Wholesale commercial lending
134,719
—
519
—
135,238
Nonresidential real estate
223,385
1,170
6,698
3,247
234,500
Construction
60
—
—
—
60
Land
1,212
—
613
—
1,825
Commercial loans:
Secured
11,863
—
7
76
11,946
Unsecured
1,147
40
698
—
1,885
Municipal
2,213
—
—
—
2,213
Warehouse lines
11,296
—
—
—
11,296
Health care
24,127
—
—
—
24,127
Aviation
1,108
—
—
—
1,108
Other
14,307
—
—
—
14,307
Commercial leases:
Investment rated commercial leases
160,208
—
—
—
160,208
Below investment grade
11,309
—
—
—
11,309
Non-rated
35,473
—
—
—
35,473
Lease pools
10,153
—
—
—
10,153
Consumer
2,048
—
—
3
2,051
Total
$
1,153,540
$
3,365
$
13,975
$
12,267
$
1,183,147
NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE
Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:
•
Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
•
Level 2 – Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
•
Level 3 – Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of each type of financial instrument:
Securities
: The fair values of marketable equity securities are generally determined by quoted prices, in active markets, for each specific security (Level 1). If Level 1 measurement inputs are not available for a marketable equity security, we determine its fair value based on the quoted price of a similar security traded in an active market (Level 2). The fair values of debt securities are generally determined by matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities, but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2).
21
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE
(continued)
Loans Held for Sale:
Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value, which is evaluated on a pool-level basis. The fair value of loans held for sale is determined using quoted prices for similar assets, adjusted for specific attributes of that loan or other observable market data, such as outstanding commitments from third party investors (Level 2).
Impaired Loans:
The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available for similar loans and collateral underlying such loans. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification. Impaired loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted in accordance with the allowance policy.
Other Real Estate Owned:
Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals which are updated no less frequently than annually. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach with data from comparable properties. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Real estate owned properties are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
: On a quarterly basis, loan servicing rights are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to carrying amount. The fair values of mortgage servicing rights are based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated net servicing income. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income. The Company is able to compare the valuation model inputs and results to widely available published industry data for reasonableness (Level 2).
22
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE
(continued)
The following table sets forth the Company’s financial assets that were accounted for at fair value and are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair
Value
March 31, 2015
Securities:
Certificates of deposit
$
—
$
81,640
$
—
$
81,640
Equity mutual fund
514
—
—
514
Mortgage-backed securities – residential
—
22,473
—
22,473
Collateralized mortgage obligations – residential
—
9,384
—
9,384
SBA-guaranteed loan participation certificates
—
28
—
28
$
514
$
113,525
$
—
$
114,039
December 31, 2014
Securities:
Certificates of deposit
$
—
$
86,049
$
—
$
86,049
Equity mutual fund
509
—
—
509
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
—
24,611
—
24,611
Collateralized mortgage obligations – residential
—
9,976
—
9,976
SBA-guaranteed loan participation certificates
—
29
—
29
$
509
$
120,665
$
—
$
121,174
23
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE
(continued)
The following table sets forth the Company’s assets that were measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:
Fair Value Measurement Using
Quoted
Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair
Value
March 31, 2015
Impaired loans:
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
—
$
—
$
70
$
70
Multi-family mortgage
—
—
2,078
2,078
Nonresidential real estate
—
—
3,494
3,494
$
—
$
—
$
5,642
$
5,642
Other real estate owned:
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
—
$
—
$
325
$
325
Multi-family mortgage
—
—
349
349
Nonresidential real estate
—
—
107
107
$
—
$
—
$
781
$
781
Mortgage servicing rights
$
—
$
158
$
—
$
158
December 31, 2014
Impaired loans:
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
—
$
—
$
70
$
70
Multi-family mortgage
—
—
1,905
1,905
Nonresidential real estate
—
—
2,369
2,369
$
—
$
—
$
4,344
$
4,344
Other real estate owned:
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
—
$
—
$
55
$
55
Multi-family mortgage
—
—
1,265
1,265
Nonresidential real estate
—
—
126
126
Land
—
—
753
753
$
—
$
—
$
2,199
$
2,199
Mortgage servicing rights
$
—
$
160
$
—
$
160
Impaired loans which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral–dependent loans, and have specific valuation allowances, had a carrying amount of
$6.1 million
, with a valuation allowance of
$451,000
at
March 31, 2015
, compared to a carrying amount of
$4.8 million
, and a valuation allowance of
$470,000
at
December 31, 2014
, resulting in an decrease in the provision for loan losses of
$19,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
. There was an increase in the provision for loan losses of
$114,000
for the three months ended March 31, 2014.
Other real estate owned ("OREO"), which is carried at the lower of cost or fair value less costs to sell, had a carrying value of
$994,000
less a valuation allowance of
$213,000
, or
$781,000
at
March 31, 2015
, compared to a carrying value of
$3.0 million
less a valuation allowance of
$803,000
, or
$2.2 million
at
December 31, 2014
. There were
$213,000
of valuation adjustments of OREO recorded for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
. There were
$44,000
of valuation adjustments of OREO recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2014.
24
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE
(continued)
Mortgage servicing rights, which are carried at lower of cost or fair value, had a carrying amount of
$158,000
at
March 31, 2015
, and a carrying amount of
$160,000
at
December 31, 2014
. A pre-tax recovery of
$10,000
on our mortgage servicing rights portfolio was included in noninterest income for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
, compared to a provision of
$4,000
for the same period in
2014
.
The following table presents quantitative information, based on certain empirical data with respect to Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at
March 31, 2015
:
Fair Value
Valuation
Technique(s)
Significant Unobservable
Input(s)
Range
(Weighted
Average)
Impaired loans:
One-to-four family residential real estate loans
$
70
Sales comparison
Discount applied to valuation
19.9%
Multi-family mortgage loans
2,078
Sales comparison
Comparison between sales and income approaches
-10.9% to 47.9%
(26%)
Income approach
Cap Rate
10.3%
Nonresidential real estate loans
3,494
Sales comparison
Comparison between sales and income approaches
-1.2% to 30.9%
(22%)
Income approach
Cap Rate
10.0% - 11.0% (10%)
Impaired loans
$
5,642
Other real estate owned:
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
325
Sales comparison
Discount applied to valuation
14.3%
Multi-family mortgage
349
Sales comparison
Comparison between sales and income approaches
57.7%
Nonresidential real estate loans
107
Sales comparison
Comparison between sales and income approaches
2.1% to 10.4%
(5%)
Other real estate owned
$
781
25
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE
(continued)
The following table presents quantitative information, based on certain empirical data with respect to Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at
December 31, 2014
:
Fair Value
Valuation
Technique(s)
Unobservable
Input(s)
Range
(Weighted
Average)
Impaired loans
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
70
Sales comparison
Discount applied to valuation
4.8%
Multi-family mortgage
1,905
Sales comparison
Comparison between sales and income approaches
-2.1%- 43.7%
(41%)
Income approach
Cap Rate
9.6%-13.8%
(10%)
Nonresidential real estate
2,369
Sales comparison
Comparison between sales and income approaches
-2.1%-33.9%
(24%)
Income approach
Cap Rate
10%-11%
(10%)
$
4,344
Other real estate owned
One-to-four family residential real estate
$
55
Sales comparison
Discount applied to valuation
6.3%-7.7%
(7%)
Multi-family mortgage
1,265
Sales comparison
Comparison between sales and income approaches
-6.6%-13.5% (0.4%)
Nonresidential real estate
126
Sales comparison
Comparison between sales and income approaches
32.3%
Land
753
Sales comparison
Discount applied to valuation
-21.9%-4.2%
(-10%)
$
2,199
26
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE
(continued)
The carrying amount and estimated fair value of financial instruments are as follows:
Fair Value Measurements at
March 31, 2015 Using:
Carrying
Amount
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
66,254
$
10,211
$
56,043
$
—
$
66,254
Securities
114,039
514
113,525
—
114,039
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
1,153,638
—
1,141,342
5,642
1,146,984
FHLBC stock
6,257
—
—
—
N/A
Accrued interest receivable
3,829
—
3,829
—
3,829
Financial liabilities
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
131,072
$
—
$
131,072
$
—
$
131,072
Savings deposits
157,892
—
157,892
—
157,892
NOW and money market accounts
683,278
—
683,278
—
683,278
Certificates of deposit
230,522
—
230,359
—
230,359
Borrowings
3,217
—
3,217
—
3,217
Accrued interest payable
78
—
78
—
78
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2014 Using:
Carrying
Amount
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
59,581
$
9,693
$
49,888
$
—
$
59,581
Securities
121,174
509
120,665
—
121,174
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
1,172,356
—
1,166,181
4,344
1,170,525
FHLBC stock
6,257
—
—
—
N/A
Accrued interest receivable
3,926
—
3,926
—
3,926
Financial liabilities
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
134,129
$
—
$
134,129
$
—
$
134,129
Savings deposits
154,532
—
154,532
—
154,532
NOW and money market accounts
690,193
—
690,193
—
690,193
Certificates of deposit
232,859
—
232,588
—
232,588
Borrowings
12,921
—
12,908
—
12,908
Accrued interest payable
89
—
89
—
89
For purposes of the above, the following assumptions were used:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
: The estimated fair values for cash and cash equivalents are based on their carrying value due to the short-term nature of these assets.
Loans
: The estimated fair value for loans has been determined by calculating the present value of future cash flows based on the current rate the Company would charge for similar loans with similar maturities, applied for an estimated time period until the loan is assumed to be repriced or repaid. The estimated fair values of loans held for sale are based on quoted market prices.
FHLBC Stock
: It is not practicable to determine the fair value of FHLBC stock due to the restrictions placed on its transferability.
27
Table of Contents
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Table amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE
(continued)
Deposit Liabilities
: The estimated fair value for certificates of deposit has been determined by calculating the present value of future cash flows based on estimates of rates the Company would pay on such deposits, applied for the time period until maturity. The estimated fair values of noninterest-bearing demand, NOW, money market, and savings deposits are assumed to approximate their carrying values as management establishes rates on these deposits at a level that approximates the local market area. Additionally, these deposits can be withdrawn on demand.
Borrowings
: The estimated fair values of advances from the FHLBC and notes payable are based on current market rates for similar financing. The estimated fair value of securities sold under agreements to repurchase is assumed to equal its carrying value due to the short-term nature of the liability.
Accrued Interest
: The estimated fair values of accrued interest receivable and payable are assumed to equal their carrying value.
Off
-
Balance-Sheet Instruments
: Off-balance-sheet items consist principally of unfunded loan commitments, standby letters of credit, and unused lines of credit. The estimated fair values of unfunded loan commitments, standby letters of credit, and unused lines of credit are not material.
While the above estimates are based on management’s judgment of the most appropriate factors, as of the balance sheet date, there is no assurance that the estimated fair values would have been realized if the assets were disposed of or the liabilities settled at that date, since market values may differ depending on the various circumstances. The estimated fair values would also not apply to subsequent dates.
In addition, other assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments, such as premises and equipment, are not included in the above disclosures.
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
Forward Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains, and other periodic and current reports, press releases and other public stockholder communications of BankFinancial Corporation may contain, forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that involve significant risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements may include statements relating to our future plans, strategies and expectations, as well as our future revenues, earnings, losses, financial performance, financial condition, asset quality metrics and future prospects. Forward looking statements are generally identifiable by use of the words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “project,” “plan,” or similar expressions. Forward looking statements speak only as of the date made. They are frequently based on assumptions that may or may not materialize, and are subject to numerous uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward looking statements. We intend all forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are including this statement for the purpose of invoking these safe harbor provisions.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated or projected and which could materially and adversely affect our operating results, financial condition or future prospects include, but are not limited to: (i) less than anticipated loan growth due to intense competition for high quality loans and leases, particularly in terms of pricing and credit underwriting, or a dearth of borrowers who meet our underwriting standards; (ii) the impact of re-pricing and competitors’ pricing initiatives on loan and deposit products; (iii) interest rate movements and their impact on the economy, customer behavior and our net interest margin; (iv) adverse economic conditions in general and in the Chicago metropolitan area in particular that could result in increased delinquencies in our loan portfolio or a decline in the value of our investment securities and the collateral for our loans; (v) declines in real estate values that adversely impact the value of our loan collateral, Other Real Estate Owned ("OREO"), asset dispositions and the level of borrower equity in their investments; (vi) borrowers that experience legal or financial difficulties that we do not currently foresee; (vii) results of supervisory monitoring or examinations by regulatory authorities, including the possibility that a regulatory authority could, among other things, require us to increase our allowance for loan losses or adversely change our loan classifications, write-down assets, reduce credit concentrations or maintain specific capital levels; (viii) changes, disruptions or illiquidity in national or global financial markets; (ix) the credit risks of lending activities, including risks that could cause changes in the level and direction of loan delinquencies and charge-offs or changes in estimates relating to the computation of our allowance
28
Table of Contents
for loan losses; (x) monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board; (xi) factors affecting our ability to access deposits or cost-effective funding, and the impact of competitors' pricing initiatives on our deposit products; (xii) the impact of new legislation or regulatory changes, including the Dodd-Frank Act and Basel III, on our products, services, operations and operating expenses; (xiii) higher federal deposit insurance premiums; (xiv) higher than expected overhead, infrastructure and compliance costs; (xv) changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines; and (xvi) our failure to achieve expected synergies and cost savings from acquisitions.
These risks and uncertainties, as well as the Risk Factors set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2014
, should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. We do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement in the future, or to reflect circumstances and events that occur after the date on which the forward-looking statement was made.
Critical Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. We believe that the most critical accounting policies upon which our financial condition and results of operation depend, and which involve the most complex subjective decisions or assessments, are included in the discussion entitled “Critical Accounting Policies” in Item 7, “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2014
, and all amendments thereto, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Overview
In general, loan originations were consistent with seasonal expectations but business activity accelerated during the course of the first quarter of 2015.
Loan balances on multi-family and commercial real estate loans declined principally due to risk management decisions on existing credits and payoffs from borrowers who were able to obtain more generous cash-out refinancing terms than we were willing to offer. We also sold $2.4 million of multi-family and $980,000 of nonresidential real estate loan participations to manage borrower-level exposures. Commercial loan balances declined due to seasonal line of credit usage factors and the partial reduction of one healthcare exposure due to concentration of credit concerns. Commercial lease balances increased due to above-average lease origination volume, which was partially offset by certain accelerated lease prepayments.
We expect to increase loan portfolio balances for multifamily loans, commercial loans and commercial leases during the remainder of 2015 at a rate at least equal to the percentage growth experienced in the same time period in 2014.
Deposit balances were stable, with expected seasonal declines in certain transaction accounts categories.
Core net interest income was essentially stable. Non-interest income declined due to lower customer transaction volumes on a seasonal basis. Core non-interest expense achieved targeted levels despite higher occupancy and employee benefits costs due to seasonal factors.
Our ratio of classified assets to total capital remained stable in the first quarter of 2015. Non-accrual loans increased slightly as further improvements in loan portfolio quality resulting from resolutions were offset by our decision to place two loans on non-accrual status in preparation for resolution later in 2015. Absent currently unforeseen events, we expect to achieve our targeted asset quality levels during 2015.
We completed the standard regulatory capital adequacy and related loan portfolio and interest rate stress analyses in the first quarter of 2015. Based on the results of these analyses, the Bank paid a dividend of $16.9 million to the Company to be used for general corporate purposes. The resultant tangible and risk-based capital levels at the Bank are not expected to have any material impact on the Bank’s loan portfolio growth capacity.
29
Table of Contents
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following summary information is derived from the consolidated financial statements of the Company. For additional information, reference is made to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Selected Financial Condition Data:
Total assets
$
1,443,369
$
1,465,410
$
(22,041
)
Loans, net
1,153,638
1,172,356
(18,718
)
Securities, at fair value
114,039
121,174
(7,135
)
Core deposit intangible
1,713
1,855
(142
)
Deposits
1,202,764
1,211,713
(8,949
)
Borrowings
3,217
12,921
(9,704
)
Equity
217,546
216,121
1,425
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Selected Operating Data:
Interest and dividend income
$
12,211
$
12,086
$
125
Interest expense
686
812
(126
)
Net interest income
11,525
11,274
251
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses
(724
)
476
(1,200
)
Net interest income after provision for (recovery of) loan losses
12,249
10,798
1,451
Noninterest income
1,536
1,532
4
Noninterest expense
10,513
11,371
(858
)
Income before income tax expense
3,272
959
2,313
Income tax expense
1,286
17
1,269
Net income
$
1,986
$
942
$
1,044
30
Table of Contents
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:
Performance Ratios:
Return on assets (ratio of net income to average total assets)
(1)
0.55
%
0.26
%
Return on equity (ratio of net income to average equity)
(1)
3.64
2.12
Average equity to average assets
15.08
12.29
Net interest rate spread
(1) (2)
3.42
3.30
Net interest margin
(1) (3)
3.48
3.34
Efficiency ratio
(4)
80.49
88.79
Noninterest expense to average total assets
(1)
2.90
3.15
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities
124.76
121.85
Dividends declared per share
$
0.04
$
—
Dividend payout ratio
42.50
%
N.A.
At March 31, 2015
At December 31, 2014
Asset Quality Ratios:
Nonperforming assets to total assets
(5)
1.36
%
1.27
%
Nonperforming loans to total loans
1.15
1.03
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans
86.58
98.17
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
0.99
1.01
Capital Ratios:
Equity to total assets at end of period
15.07
%
14.75
%
Tier 1 leverage ratio (Bank only)
10.74
%
11.45
%
Other Data:
Number of full-service offices
19
19
Employees (full-time equivalents)
267
269
(1)
Ratios annualized.
(2)
The net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities for the period.
(3)
The net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets for the period.
(4)
The efficiency ratio represents noninterest expense, divided by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income.
(5)
Nonperforming assets include nonperforming loans and other real estate owned.
N.A. Not Applicable
Comparison of Financial Condition at
March 31, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
Total assets decreased
$22.0 million
, or
1.5%
, to
$1.443 billion
at
March 31, 2015
, from
$1.465 billion
at
December 31, 2014
. The decrease in total assets was primarily due to a decrease in securities and loans. Cash and cash equivalents increased by
$6.7 million
, or
11.2%
, to
$66.3 million
at
March 31, 2015
, from
$59.6 million
at
December 31, 2014
.
At
March 31, 2015
, loans decreased
$18.7 million
, or
1.6%
, to
$1.154 billion
from
$1.172 billion
at
December 31, 2014
. At
March 31, 2015
, our loan portfolio consists of
$877.2 million
, or
75.4%
, real estate loans. The Bank’s primary lending area consists of the counties where our branch offices are located, and contiguous counties in the State of Illinois. We derive the most significant portion of our revenues from these geographic areas. We also engage in multi-family
lending activities in carefully selected metropolitan areas outside our primary lending area and engage in certain types of commercial lending and leasing activities on
31
Table of Contents
a nationwide basis. At
March 31, 2015
,
$701.9 million
, or
80.0%
, of our real estate loans were in Illinois, while
$64.1 million
, or
7.3%
, were located in
Texas
,
$47.1 million
, or
5.4%
, were in
Colorado
, and
$23.1 million
,
2.6%
, were in
Minnesota
. This information highlights the location of the collateral, but does not necessarily reflect the location of the borrower.
Total liabilities decreased by
$23.5 million
, or
1.9%
, to
$1.226 billion
at
March 31, 2015
, from
$1.249 billion
at
December 31, 2014
, primarily due to decreases in borrowings, non-interest and interest-bearing demand accounts, and certificates of deposits, which were partially offset by increases in savings and money market accounts. Total deposits decreased
$8.9 million
, or
0.7%
, to
$1.203 billion
at
March 31, 2015
, from
$1.212 billion
at
December 31, 2014
. Certificates of deposit decreased
$2.3 million
, or
1.0%
, to
$230.5 million
at
March 31, 2015
, from
$232.9 million
at
December 31, 2014
. Noninterest-bearing demand deposits decreased
$3.1 million
, or
2.3%
, to
$131.1 million
at
March 31, 2015
, from
$134.1 million
at
December 31, 2014
. Savings accounts increased
$3.4 million
, or
2.2%
, to
$157.9 million
at
March 31, 2015
, from
$154.5 million
at
December 31, 2014
. Money market and interest-bearing NOW accounts decreased
$6.9 million
, or
1.0%
, to
$683.3 million
at
March 31, 2015
, from
$690.2 million
at
December 31, 2014
. Core deposits (savings, money market, noninterest-bearing demand and NOW accounts) were
80.8%
of total deposits at
March 31, 2015
and
December 31, 2014
.
Total stockholders’ equity was
$217.5 million
at
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$216.1 million
at
December 31, 2014
. The increase in total stockholders’ equity was primarily due to the
$2.0 million
of net income that we recorded for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The unallocated shares of common stock that our ESOP owns were reflected as a
$10.0 million
reduction to stockholders’ equity at
March 31, 2015
, compared to an
$10.3 million
reduction at
December 31, 2014
.
Operating results for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
and
2014
Net Income.
We had net income of
$2.0 million
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$942,000
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2014
. Earnings per basic and fully diluted share of common stock were
$0.10
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$0.05
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2014
.
Net Interest Income
.
Net interest income was
$11.5 million
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$11.3 million
for the same period in
2014
. The increase reflected a
$125,000
, or
1.0%
, increase in interest income and a
$126,000
, or
15.5%
, decrease in interest expense.
The increase in net interest income was primarily attributable to increases in the yield on interest-earning assets, which were partially offset by a decrease in net average interest-earning assets. Total average interest-earning assets decreased
$22.6 million
, or
1.66%
, to
$1.345 billion
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, from $
1.367 billion
for the same period in
2014
. Our net interest rate spread increased by
12
basis points to
3.42%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, from
3.30%
for the same period in
2014
. Our net interest margin increased by
14
basis points to
3.48%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, from
3.34%
for the same period in
2014
. The increase in the net interest rate spread and net interest margin resulted from higher yields on interest-earning assets and decreases in the average balance and costs of our interest-bearing liabilities. The yield on interest-earning assets increased
nine
basis points to
3.68%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, from
3.59%
for the same period in
2014
, and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased
three
basis points to
0.26%
for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
, from
0.29%
for the same period in
2014
.
32
Table of Contents
Average Balance Sheets
The following table sets forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the effect of these adjustments would not be material. Average balances are daily average balances. Nonaccrual loans are included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees and expenses, discounts and premiums and purchase accounting adjustments that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense.
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
2015
2014
Average
Outstanding
Balance
Interest
Yield/Rate
(1)
Average
Outstanding
Balance
Interest
Yield/Rate
(1)
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Loans
$
1,164,107
$
11,823
4.12
%
$
1,114,433
$
11,699
4.26
%
Securities
121,958
327
1.09
115,089
296
1.04
Stock in FHLBC
6,257
8
0.52
6,068
5
0.33
Other
52,270
53
0.41
131,635
86
0.26
Total interest-earning assets
1,344,592
12,211
3.68
1,367,225
12,086
3.59
Noninterest-earning assets
103,743
75,442
Total assets
$
1,448,335
$
1,442,667
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Savings deposits
$
155,853
39
0.10
$
152,142
38
0.10
Money market accounts
340,668
270
0.32
346,893
277
0.32
NOW accounts
347,341
88
0.10
351,310
88
0.10
Certificates of deposit
230,690
287
0.50
269,100
407
0.61
Total deposits
1,074,552
684
0.26
1,119,445
810
0.29
Borrowings
3,160
2
0.26
2,582
2
0.31
Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,077,712
686
0.26
1,122,027
812
0.29
Noninterest-bearing deposits
130,037
125,108
Noninterest-bearing liabilities
22,127
18,201
Total liabilities
1,229,876
1,265,336
Equity
218,459
177,331
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,448,335
$
1,442,667
Net interest income
$
11,525
$
11,274
Net interest rate spread
(2)
3.42
%
3.30
%
Net interest-earning assets
(3)
$
266,880
$
245,198
Net interest margin
(4)
3.48
%
3.34
%
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
124.76
%
121.85
%
(1)
Annualized
(2)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)
Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.
33
Table of Contents
Provision for Loan Losses
We establish provisions for loan losses, which are charged to operations in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level we consider necessary to absorb probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio. In determining the level of the allowance for loan losses, we consider past and current loss experience, evaluations of real estate collateral, current economic conditions, volume and type of lending, adverse situations that may affect a borrower’s ability to repay a loan and the levels of nonperforming and other classified loans. The amount of the allowance is based on estimates and the ultimate losses may vary from such estimates as more information becomes available or events change. We assess the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis and make provisions for loan losses in order to maintain the allowance.
We had a recovery of loan losses of
$724,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
, compared to a provision of
$476,000
for the same period in
2014
. The provision for or recovery of loan losses is a function of the allowance for loan loss methodology that we use to determine the appropriate level of the allowance for inherent loan losses after net charge-offs have been deducted. The portion of the allowance for loan losses attributable to loans collectively evaluated for impairment decreased
$395,000
, or
3.4%
, to
$11.1 million
at
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$11.5 million
at
December 31, 2014
.
The reserve established for loans individually evaluated for impairment decreased
$19,000
, or
4.0%
, for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
. Net recoveries were
$310,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans was
86.58%
at
March 31, 2015
, compared to
98.17%
at
December 31, 2014
.
A loan balance is classified as a loss and charged-off when it is confirmed that there is no readily apparent source of repayment for the portion of the loan that is classified as loss. Confirmation can occur upon the receipt of updated third-party appraisal valuation information indicating that there is a low probability of repayment upon sale of the collateral, the final disposition of collateral where the net proceeds are insufficient to pay the loan balance in full, our failure to obtain possession of certain consumer-loan collateral within certain time limits specified by applicable federal regulations, the conclusion of legal proceedings where the borrower’s obligation to repay is legally discharged (such as a Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceeding), or when it appears that further formal collection procedures are not likely to result in net proceeds in excess of the costs to collect.
Noninterest Income
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Deposit service charges and fees
$
455
$
439
$
16
Other fee income
535
521
14
Insurance commissions and annuities income
63
87
(24
)
Gain on sale of loans, net
27
24
3
Loss on sales of securities
—
(7
)
7
Gain on disposition of premises and equipment
—
2
(2
)
Loan servicing fees
90
104
(14
)
Amortization of servicing assets
(35
)
(32
)
(3
)
Recovery (impairment) of servicing assets
10
(4
)
14
Earnings on bank owned life insurance
49
64
(15
)
Trust income
174
164
10
Other
168
170
(2
)
Total noninterest income
$
1,536
$
1,532
$
4
Noninterest income remained stable, totaling
$1.5 million
for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
and the three months ended
March 31, 2014
. Deposit service charges and fees and other fee income increased
$16,000
and
$14,000
, respectively for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
. Noninterest income for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
included a
$27,000
gain on sale of loans, compared to a
$24,000
gain on sale of loans that was recorded for the same period in
2014
. Earnings on bank owned life insurance decreased
$15,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
to
$49,000
from
$64,000
for the same period in
2014
.
34
Table of Contents
Noninterest Expense
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2015
2014
Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Compensation and benefits
$
5,581
$
5,958
$
(377
)
Office occupancy and equipment
1,695
1,914
(219
)
Advertising and public relations
341
162
179
Information technology
639
639
—
Supplies, telephone and postage
411
391
20
Amortization of intangibles
142
149
(7
)
Nonperforming asset management
91
104
(13
)
Loss (gain) on sale other real estate owned
(58
)
6
(64
)
Valuation adjustments of other real estate owned
213
44
169
Operations of other real estate owned
199
207
(8
)
FDIC insurance premiums
235
479
(244
)
Other
1,024
1,318
(294
)
Total noninterest expense
$
10,513
$
11,371
$
(858
)
Noninterest expense decreased by
$858,000
, or
7.5%
, to
$10.5 million
for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
, from
$11.4 million
for the same period in
2014
, due in substantial part to decreases in compensation and benefits expense, office occupancy and equipment expense and nonperforming asset management expense. Compensation and benefits expense decreased
$377,000
, or
6.3%
, primarily due to a reduction in full time equivalent employees to
267
at
March 31, 2015
from
281
at
March 31, 2014
. Office occupancy and equipment expense for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
included $258,000 in snow removal costs, compared to $169,000 for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
. Nonperforming asset management expenses decreased
$13,000
, or
12.5%
, to
$91,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
, from
$104,000
for the same period in
2014
. Valuation adjustments of OREO increased to
$213,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
, from
$44,000
for the same period in
2014
. The increase in OREO valuation adjustments was a result of updated appraisals. OREO expenses decreased
$8,000
, or
3.9%
, to
$199,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
, from
$207,000
for the same period in
2014
.
Income Taxes
For the three months ended
March 31, 2015
, we recorded income tax expense of
$1.3 million
, compared to
$17,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
was
39.3%
. For the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, income tax expense consisted solely of expense for state taxes.
Nonperforming Loans and Assets
We review loans on a regular basis, and generally place loans on nonaccrual status when either principal or interest is 90 days or more past due. In addition, the Company places loans on nonaccrual status when we do not expect to receive full payment of interest or principal. Interest accrued and unpaid at the time a loan is placed on nonaccrual status is reversed from interest income. Interest payments received on nonaccrual loans are recognized in accordance with our significant accounting policies. Once a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, the borrower must generally demonstrate at least six months of payment performance before the loan is eligible to return to accrual status. We may have loans classified as 90 days or more delinquent and still accruing. Generally, we do not utilize this category of loan classification unless: (1) the loan is repaid in full shortly after the period end date; (2) the loan is well secured and there are no asserted or pending legal barriers to its collection; or (3) the borrower has remitted all scheduled payments and is otherwise in substantial compliance with the terms of the loan, but the processing of loan payments actually received or the renewal of the loan has not occurred for administrative reasons. At
March 31, 2015
, we had
no
loans in this category.
We typically obtain new third–party appraisals or collateral valuations when we place a loan on nonaccrual status, conduct impairment testing or conduct a TDR analysis unless the existing valuation information for the collateral is sufficiently current to comply with the requirements of our Appraisal and Collateral Valuation Policy (“ACV Policy”). We also obtain new third–party appraisals or collateral valuations when the judicial foreclosure process concludes with respect to real estate collateral, and when
35
Table of Contents
we otherwise acquire actual or constructive title to real estate collateral. In addition to third–party appraisals, we use updated valuation information based on Multiple Listing Service data, broker opinions of value, actual sales prices of similar assets sold by us and approved sales prices in response to offers to purchase similar assets owned by us to provide interim valuation information for consolidated financial statement and management purposes. Our ACV Policy establishes the maximum useful life of a real estate appraisal at 18 months. Because appraisals and updated valuations utilize historical or “ask–side” data in reaching valuation conclusions, the appraised or updated valuation may or may not reflect the actual sales price that we will receive at the time of sale.
Real estate appraisals may include up to three approaches to value: the sales comparison approach, the income approach (for income-producing property) and the cost approach. Not all appraisals utilize all three approaches. Depending on the nature of the collateral and market conditions, we may emphasize one approach over another in determining the fair value of real estate collateral. Appraisals may also contain different estimates of value based on the level of occupancy or planned future improvements. “As-is” valuations represent an estimate of value based on current market conditions with no changes to the use or condition of the real estate collateral. “As-stabilized” or “as-completed” valuations assume the real estate collateral will be improved to a stated standard or achieve its highest and best use in terms of occupancy. “As-stabilized” or “as-completed” valuations may be subject to a present value adjustment for market conditions or the schedule of improvements.
As part of the asset classification process, we develop an exit strategy for real estate collateral or OREO by assessing overall market conditions, the current use and condition of the asset, and its highest and best use. For most income–producing real estate, we believe that investors value most highly a stable income stream from the asset; consequently, we perform a comparative evaluation to determine whether conducting a sale on an “as–is”, “as–stabilized” or “as–completed” basis is most likely to produce the highest net realizable value. If we determine that the “as–stabilized” or “as–completed” basis is appropriate, we then complete the necessary improvements or tenant stabilization tasks, with the applicable time value discount and improvement expenses incorporated into our estimates of the expected costs to sell. As of
March 31, 2015
, substantially all impaired real estate loan collateral and OREO were valued on an “as–is basis.”
Estimates of the net realizable value of real estate collateral also include a deduction for the expected costs to sell the collateral or such other deductions from the cash flows resulting from the operation and liquidation of the asset as are appropriate. For most real estate collateral subject to the judicial foreclosure process, we generally apply a 10.0% deduction to the value of the asset to determine the expected costs to sell the asset. This estimate includes one year of real estate taxes, sales commissions and miscellaneous repair and closing costs. If we receive a purchase offer that requires unbudgeted repairs, or if the expected resolution period for the asset exceeds one year, we then include, on a case-by-case basis, the costs of the additional real estate taxes and repairs and any other material holding costs in the expected costs to sell the collateral. For OREO, we generally apply a 7.0% deduction to determine the expected costs to sell, as expenses for real estate taxes and repairs are expensed when incurred.
36
Table of Contents
Nonperforming Assets Summary
The following table below sets forth the amounts and categories of our nonperforming loans and nonperforming assets.
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
Change
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans:
One-to-four family residential
$
3,816
$
4,408
$
(592
)
Multi-family mortgage
3,441
4,481
(1,040
)
Nonresidential real estate
5,931
3,245
2,686
Commercial
183
76
107
Consumer
—
3
(3
)
13,371
12,213
1,158
Other real estate owned:
One-to-four family residential
677
806
(129
)
Multi-family mortgage
2,242
2,307
(65
)
Nonresidential real estate
1,169
885
284
Land
135
135
—
4,223
4,133
90
Nonperforming assets (excluding purchased other real estate owned)
17,594
16,346
1,248
Purchased other real estate owned:
One-to-four family residential
325
457
(132
)
Land
1,768
1,768
—
2,093
2,225
(132
)
Total nonperforming assets
$
19,687
$
18,571
$
1,116
Ratios:
Nonperforming loans to total loans
1.15
%
1.03
%
Nonperforming assets to total assets
1.36
1.27
Nonperforming assets to total assets
(1)
1.22
1.11
(1)
These asset quality ratios exclude purchased other real estate owned resulting from the Downers Grove National Bank acquisition.
37
Table of Contents
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming assets totaled $
19.7 million
at
March 31, 2015
and
$18.6 million
at
December 31, 2014
, an increase of
$1.1 million
. The increase was primarily due to our placement of two unrelated nonresidential real estate loans totaling $2.8 million on nonaccrual status upon their referral to outside counsel for foreclosure. One of the two loans was a matured loan that we declined to renew, and the other was a loan that we accelerated because of the borrower's failure to keep a required real estate tax escrow current. Although we experience occasional isolated instances of new non-accrual loans, we believe that continuing our aggressive resolution posture will maintain the trends favoring very strong asset quality.
One residential and two nonresidential real estate loans totaling approximately
$589,000
were transferred from nonaccrual loans to OREO during the three months ended
March 31, 2015
. We continue to experience modest quantities of defaults on residential real estate loans principally due either to the borrower’s personal financial condition or deteriorated collateral value.
Other Real Estate Owned
Real estate that is acquired through foreclosure or a deed in lieu of foreclosure is classified as OREO until it is sold. When real estate is acquired through foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, it is recorded at its fair value, less the estimated costs of disposal. If the fair value of the property is less than the loan balance, the difference is charged against the allowance for loan losses.
The following tables represent the roll-forward of OREO and the composition of OREO properties:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
2015
2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
6,358
$
6,306
New foreclosed properties
589
2,568
Valuation adjustments
(213
)
(44
)
Gain (loss) on sale of other real estate owned
58
(6
)
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned
(476
)
(154
)
Ending balance
$
6,316
$
8,670
March 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
One-to-four family residential
$
677
$
806
Multi-family mortgage
2,242
2,307
Nonresidential real estate
1,169
885
Land
135
135
4,223
4,133
Acquired other real estate owned:
One-to-four family residential
325
457
Land
1,768
1,768
2,093
2,225
Total other real estate owned
$
6,316
$
6,358
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity.
The overall objective of our liquidity management is to ensure the availability of sufficient cash funds to meet all financial commitments and to take advantage of investment opportunities. We manage liquidity in order to meet deposit withdrawals on demand or at contractual maturity, to repay borrowings as they mature, and to fund new loans and investments as opportunities arise.
38
Table of Contents
Our primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans and securities, and, to a lesser extent, wholesale borrowings, the proceeds from maturing securities and short-term investments, and the proceeds from the sales of loans and securities and lease payments. The scheduled amortization of loans and securities, as well as proceeds from borrowings, are predictable sources of funds. Other funding sources, however, such as deposit inflows, mortgage prepayments and mortgage loan sales are greatly influenced by market interest rates, economic conditions and competition. We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds available to meet current loan commitments and lines of credit and maturing certificates of deposit that are not renewed or extended. We generally remain fully invested and utilize additional sources of funds through FHLBC advances. We had no outstanding FHLBC advances at
March 31, 2015
.
As of
March 31, 2015
, we were not aware of any known trends, events or uncertainties that had or were reasonably likely to have a material impact on our liquidity. As of
March 31, 2015
, we had no other material commitments for capital expenditures.
Capital Management
Capital Management - Bank.
The overall objectives of our capital management are to ensure the availability of sufficient capital to support loan, deposit and other asset and liability growth opportunities and to maintain capital to absorb unforeseen losses or write-downs that are inherent in the business risks associated with the banking industry. We seek to balance the need for higher capital levels to address such unforeseen risks and the goal to achieve an adequate return on the capital invested by our stockholders.
We are subject to minimum risk-based capital limitations as set forth by federal banking regulations at both the consolidated Company level and the Bank level. Under the risk-based capital guidelines, different categories of assets, including certain off-balance sheet items, such as loan commitments and letters of credit, are assigned different risk weights, based generally on the perceived credit risk of the asset. These risk weights are multiplied by corresponding asset balances to determine a “risk-weighted” asset base. For purposes of the risk-based capital guidelines, total capital is defined as the sum of “Common Equity Tier 1”, “Additional Tier 1” and “Tier 2” capital elements. Common Equity Tier 1 is comprised of common stock, related surplus and retained earnings. Additional Tier 1 capital includes, with certain restrictions, noncumulative perpetual preferred stock, certain grandfathered regulatory capital instruments and minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries. Tier 2 capital includes, with certain limitations, perpetual preferred stock not included in Tier 1 capital, subordinate debt, certain maturing capital instruments, and the allowance for loan and credit losses.
In March 2015, the Company implemented the Basel III capital rules that reformed the regulatory capital framework for banking institutions. The U.S. banking regulatory agencies have implemented the reforms which are designed to ensure that banks maintain strong capital positions even in the event of severe economic downturns or unforeseen losses.
Changes that affected the Company include the additional constraints on the inclusion of deferred tax assets in capital, increased risk weightings for nonperforming loans and acquisition/development loans in regulatory capital. Under the new regulations the Company elected a one-time opt-out to exclude Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) from regulatory capital in the first quarter of 2015.
The Company and the Bank have each adopted Regulatory Capital Plans that require the Bank to maintain a Tier 1 leverage ratio of at least 8% and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 12%. The minimum capital ratios set forth in the Regulatory Capital Plans may be increased and other minimum capital requirements may be established if and as necessary to comply with the Basel III requirements now applicable to the Company and the Bank. In accordance with the Regulatory Capital Plans, neither the Company nor the Bank will pursue any acquisition or growth opportunity, declare any dividend or conduct any stock repurchase that would cause the Bank's total risk-based capital ratio and/or its Tier 1 leverage ratio to fall below the established minimum capital levels. In addition, the Company will continue to maintain its ability to serve as a source of financial strength to the Bank by holding at least $5.0 million of cash or liquid assets for that purpose.
39
Table of Contents
The following table shows the Company' s and the Bank's capital amounts and ratios and regulatory thresholds under Basel III at
March 31, 2015
:
Risk-based
Leverage
Common Tier 1
Tier 1
Total Capital
Tier 1
Company
Regulatory capital
$
190,970
$
190,970
$
202,552
$
190,970
Well-capitalized requirement
71,546
88,056
110,070
71,123
Regulatory capital - excess
$
119,424
$
102,914
$
92,482
$
119,847
Capital
17.35
%
17.35
%
18.40
%
13.43
%
Minimum capital requirement
4.50
%
6.00
%
8.00
%
4.00
%
Well capitalized requirement
(1)
6.50
%
8.00
%
10.00
%
5.00
%
Bank
Regulatory capital
152,777
152,777
164,359
152,777
Well-capitalized requirement
71,484
87,980
109,976
71,112
Regulatory capital -excess
$
81,293
$
64,797
$
54,383
$
81,665
Capital
13.89
%
13.89
%
14.95
%
10.74
%
Minimum capital requirement
4.50
%
6.00
%
8.00
%
4.00
%
Well capitalized requirement
(1)
6.50
%
8.00
%
10.00
%
5.00
%
(1)
The ratios for the well-capitalized requirement are only applicable to the Bank. However, the Company manages its capital position as if the requirement applies to the consolidated entity and has presented the ratios as if they also applied to the Company.
Consolidated Actual Ratio
BankFinancial F.S.B.
Actual Ratio
Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes Pre-Basel III
To be Well-Capitalized Under Pre-Basel III Regulatory Requirements
December 31, 2014
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
18.31
16.21
8.00
%
10.00
%
Tier 1 (core) capital (to risk-weighted assets)
17.21
15.11
4.00
6.00
Tier 1 (core) capital (to adjusted total assets)
13.04
11.45
4.00
5.00
As of
March 31, 2015
, the Bank and the Company were well- capitalized with all capital ratios exceeding the well-capitalized requirement. There are no conditions or events that management believes have changed the Bank’s prompt corrective action capitalization category.
Capital Management - Company
Total stockholders’ equity was
$217.5 million
at
March 31, 2015
, compared to
$216.1 million
at
December 31, 2014
. The increase in total stockholders’ equity was primarily due to the
$2.0 million
net income that we recorded for the
three months ended
March 31, 2015
. The unallocated shares of common stock that our ESOP owns were reflected as a
$10.0 million
reduction to stockholders’ equity at
March 31, 2015
, compared to a
$10.3 million
reduction at
December 31, 2014
.
Quarterly Cash Dividends.
We declared
$0.04
of dividends per share for the three months ended
March 31, 2015
, compared to
no
dividends per share for the
three months ended
March 31, 2014
.
Stock Repurchase Program.
On March 30, 2015, the Company announced that the Board has authorized the repurchase of up to 1,055,098 shares of the Company’s common stock, which represents approximately 5% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock. In accordance with the Company’s internal restrictions on trading in the Company’s shares, no shares may be repurchased pursuant to the authorization until, at the earliest, the third business day after the Company files its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2015 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The authorization will expire on December 31, 2015 unless extended by the Company’s Board of Directors. As of
March 31, 2015
, the Company had repurchased 4,239,134 shares of its common stock out of the 5,047,423 that had been authorized for repurchase under previous share repurchase authorizations that expired in 2012.
40
Table of Contents
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
Qualitative Analysis.
A significant form of market risk is interest rate risk. Interest rate risk results from timing differences in the maturity or repricing of our assets, liabilities and off balance sheet contracts (
i.e.,
forward loan commitments), the effect of loan prepayments and deposit withdrawals, the difference in the behavior of lending and funding rates arising from the use of different indices and “yield curve risk” arising from changing rate relationships across the spectrum of maturities for constant or variable credit risk investments. In addition to directly affecting net interest income, changes in market interest rates can also affect the amount of new loan originations, the ability of borrowers to repay variable rate loans, the volume of loan prepayments and refinancings, the carrying value of investment securities classified as available-for-sale and the flow and mix of deposits.
The general objective of our interest rate risk management is to determine the appropriate level of risk given our business strategy and then manage that risk in a manner that is consistent with our policy to reduce, to the extent possible, the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Our Asset/Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”), which consists of certain members of senior management, evaluates the interest rate risk inherent in certain assets and liabilities, our operating environment and capital and liquidity requirements, and modifies our lending, investing and deposit gathering strategies accordingly. The Board of Directors’ Asset/Liability Management Committee then reviews the ALCO’s activities and strategies, the effect of those strategies on our net interest margin, and the effect that changes in market interest rates would have on the economic value of our loan and securities portfolios as well as the intrinsic value of our deposits and borrowings, and reports to the full Board of Directors.
We actively evaluate interest rate risk in connection with our lending, investing and deposit activities. In an effort to better manage interest-rate risk, we have de-emphasized the origination of residential mortgage loans, and have increased our emphasis on the origination of nonresidential real estate loans, multi-family mortgage loans, commercial loans and commercial leases. In addition, depending on market interest rates and our capital and liquidity position, we generally sell all or a portion of our longer-term, fixed-rate residential loans, usually on a servicing-retained basis. Further, we primarily invest in shorter-duration securities, which generally have lower yields compared to longer-term investments. Shortening the average maturity of our interest-earning assets by increasing our investments in shorter-term loans and securities, as well as loans with variable rates of interest, helps to better match the maturities and interest rates of our assets and liabilities, thereby reducing the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Finally, we have classified all of our investment portfolio as available-for-sale so as to provide flexibility in liquidity management.
We utilize a combination of analyses to monitor the Bank’s exposure to changes in interest rates. The economic value of equity analysis is a model that estimates the change in net portfolio value (“NPV”) over a range of interest rate scenarios. NPV is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts. In calculating changes in NPV, we assume estimated loan prepayment rates, reinvestment rates and deposit decay rates that seem most likely based on historical experience during prior interest rate changes.
Our net interest income analysis utilizes the data derived from the dynamic GAP analysis, described below, and applies several additional elements, including actual interest rate indices and margins, contractual limitations such as interest rate floors and caps and the U.S. Treasury yield curve as of the balance sheet date. In addition, we apply consistent parallel yield curve shifts (in both directions) to determine possible changes in net interest income if the theoretical yield curve shifts occurred instantaneously. Net interest income analysis also adjusts the dynamic GAP repricing analysis based on changes in prepayment rates resulting from the parallel yield curve shifts.
Our dynamic GAP analysis determines the relative balance between the repricing of assets and liabilities over multiple periods of time (ranging from overnight to five years). Dynamic GAP analysis includes expected cash flows from loans and mortgage-backed securities, applying prepayment rates based on the differential between the current interest rate and the market interest rate for each loan and security type. This analysis identifies mismatches in the timing of asset and liability repricing but does not necessarily provide an accurate indicator of interest rate risk because it omits the factors incorporated into the net interest income analysis.
41
Table of Contents
Quantitative Analysis.
The following table sets forth, as of
March 31, 2015
, the estimated changes in the Bank’s NPV and net interest income that would result from the designated instantaneous parallel shift in the U.S. Treasury yield curve. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.
Estimated Increase (Decrease) in NPV
Decrease in Estimated
Net Interest Income
Change in Interest Rates (basis points)
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
(dollars in thousands)
+400
$
(37,698
)
(18.22
)%
$
(705
)
(1.55
)%
+300
(26,804
)
(12.96
)
(483
)
(1.07
)
+200
(17,140
)
(8.29
)
(166
)
(0.37
)
+100
(10,286
)
(4.97
)
(90
)
(0.20
)
0
—
—
—
—
The Company has opted not to include an estimate for a decrease in rates at
March 31, 2015
as the results are not relevant given the current targeted fed funds rate of the Federal Open Market Committee. The table set forth above indicates that at
March 31, 2015
, in the event of an immediate 200 basis point increase in interest rates, the Bank would be expected to experience an
8.29%
decrease in NPV and a
$166,000
decrease in net interest income. This data does not reflect any actions that we may undertake in response to changes in interest rates, such as changes in rates paid on certain deposit accounts based on local competitive factors, which could reduce the actual impact on NPV and net interest income, if any.
Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology used in the above interest rate risk measurements. Modeling changes in NPV and net interest income requires that we make certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. The NPV and net interest income table presented above assumes that the composition of our interest-rate-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and, accordingly, the data does not reflect any actions that we may undertake in response to changes in interest rates, such as changes in rates paid on certain deposit accounts based on local competitive factors. The table also assumes that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration to maturity or the repricing characteristics of specific assets and liabilities. Because of the shortcomings mentioned above, management considers many additional factors such as projected changes in loan and deposit balances and various projected forward interest rate scenarios when evaluating strategies for managing interest rate risk. Accordingly, although the NPV and net interest income table provides an indication of our sensitivity to interest rate changes at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our net interest income and will differ from actual results.
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President and the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of
March 31, 2015
. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer and the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
During the quarter ended
March 31, 2015
, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
42
PART II
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, based on currently available information, the resolution of these legal actions is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations.
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report in Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a)
Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities
. Not applicable.
(b)
Use of Proceeds
. Not applicable
(c)
Repurchases of Equity Securities
.
On March 30, 2015, the Company announced that the Board has authorized the repurchase of up to 1,055,098 shares of the Company’s common stock, which represents approximately 5% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock. In accordance with the Company’s internal restrictions on trading in the Company’s shares, no shares may be repurchased pursuant to the authorization until, at the earliest, the third business day after the Company files its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2015 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The authorization will expire on December 31, 2015 unless extended by the Company’s Board of Directors. As of
March 31, 2015
, the Company had repurchased 4,239,134 shares of its common stock out of the 5,047,423 that had been authorized for repurchase under previous share repurchase plans that expired in 2012.
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number
Description
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
101
The following financial statements from the BankFinancial Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, formatted in Extensive Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) consolidated statement of conditions, (ii) consolidated statements of operations, (iii) consolidated statements of cash flows and (iv) the notes to consolidated financial statements.
*
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
43
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
BANKFINANCIAL CORPORATION
Dated:
May 4, 2015
By:
/s/ F. Morgan Gasior
F. Morgan Gasior
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President
/s/ Paul A. Cloutier
Paul A. Cloutier
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
44