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Account
American Coastal Insurance Corporation
ACIC
#7303
Rank
$0.50 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
$10.53
Share price
-2.95%
Change (1 day)
-11.66%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
American Coastal Insurance Corporation
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Financial Year FY2014 Q1
American Coastal Insurance Corporation - 10-Q quarterly report FY2014 Q1
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
_______________________
FORM 10-Q
_______________________
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2014
Commission File Number 001-35761
_____________________
United Insurance Holdings Corp.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
_______________________
Delaware
75-3241967
(State of Incorporation)
(IRS Employer Identification Number)
360 Central Avenue, Suite 900
St. Petersburg, Florida 33701
(Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices)
727-895-7737
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
_______________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
R
No
£
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
R
No
£
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
£
Accelerated filer
þ
Non-accelerated filer
£
Smaller reporting company
£
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
£
No
R
As of
May 1, 2014
;
20,847,471
shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were outstanding.
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
P
ART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
4
Consolidated Balance Sheets
4
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
5
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
6
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
7
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
21
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
31
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
33
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
34
Item 1A. Risk Factors
34
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
34
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
35
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
35
Item 5. Other Information
35
Item 6. Exhibits
36
Signatures
37
Throughout this Form 10-Q, we present amounts in all tables in thousands, except for share amounts, per share amounts, policy counts or where more specific language or context indicates a different presentation. In the narrative sections of this Quarterly Report, we show full values rounded to the nearest thousand.
2
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as of
March 31, 2014
, and for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
(Form 10-Q) or in documents incorporated by reference that are not historical fact are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements about anticipated growth in revenues, earnings per share, estimated unpaid losses on insurance policies, investment returns and expectations about our liquidity, and our ability to meet our investment objectives and to manage and mitigate market risk with respect to our investments. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry and market in which we operate, and management’s beliefs and assumptions. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “would,” “estimate,” or “continue” or the negative variations thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. The risks and uncertainties include, without limitation:
•
the regulatory, economic and weather conditions present in the states in which we operate;
•
the impact of new federal or state regulations that affect the property and casualty insurance market;
•
the cost and availability of reinsurance;
•
assessments charged by various governmental agencies;
•
pricing competition and other initiatives by competitors;
•
our ability to attract and retain the services of senior management;
•
the outcome of litigation pending against us, including the terms of any settlements;
•
dependence on investment income and the composition of our investment portfolio and related market risks;
•
our exposure to catastrophic events and severe weather conditions;
•
downgrades in our financial strength ratings; and
•
other risks and uncertainties described in the section entitled "
Risk Factors
" in Part I, Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
We caution you not to place reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are valid only as of the date they were made. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events or otherwise. In addition, we prepare our financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), which prescribes when we may reserve for particular risks, including litigation exposures. Accordingly, our results for a given reporting period could be significantly affected if and when we establish a reserve for a major contingency. Therefore, the results we report in certain accounting periods may appear to be volatile.
These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us described in our filings with the SEC. The forward-looking events that we discuss in our Form 10-Q are valid only as of the date of our Form 10-Q and may not occur in light of the risks, uncertainties and assumptions that we describe from time to time in our filings with the SEC. A detailed discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from our forward-looking statements is included in the section entitled “RISK FACTORS” in Part I, Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. Except as required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation and disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
3
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
ASSETS
(Unaudited)
Investments available for sale, at fair value:
Fixed maturities (amortized cost of $266,805 and $274,651, respectively)
$
267,420
$
273,024
Equity securities - common and preferred (adjusted cost of $14,049 and $13,825, respectively)
15,897
15,602
Equity securities - mutual fund (amortized cost of $54,197 and $0 respectively)
54,197
—
Other long-term investments
300
300
Total investments
$
337,814
$
288,926
Cash and cash equivalents
57,146
34,888
Accrued investment income
1,499
1,752
Premiums receivable, net
25,063
26,076
Reinsurance recoverable on paid and unpaid losses
2,576
2,426
Prepaid reinsurance premiums
28,142
55,268
Deferred policy acquisition costs
25,123
25,186
Other assets
7,522
6,708
Total Assets
$
484,885
$
441,230
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities:
Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses
$
47,187
$
47,451
Unearned premiums
187,418
193,428
Reinsurance payable
20,784
39,483
Other liabilities
41,430
38,575
Notes payable
14,412
14,706
Total Liabilities
$
311,231
$
333,643
Commitments and contingencies (
Note 7
)
Stockholders' Equity:
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding
—
—
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 21,059,554 and 16,421,398 issued; 20,847,471 and 16,209,315 outstanding for 2014 and 2013, respectively
2
2
Additional paid-in capital
81,891
27,800
Treasury shares, at cost; 212,083 shares
(431
)
(431
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
1,511
92
Retained earnings
90,681
80,124
Total Stockholders' Equity
$
173,654
$
107,587
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
$
484,885
$
441,230
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2014
2013
REVENUE:
Gross premiums written
$
89,001
$
87,746
Decrease (increase) in gross unearned premiums
6,010
(17,870
)
Gross premiums earned
95,011
69,876
Ceded premiums earned
(30,977
)
(27,579
)
Net premiums earned
64,034
42,297
Investment income
1,467
724
Net realized gains (losses)
14
(12
)
Other revenue
1,992
1,161
Total revenue
67,507
44,170
EXPENSES:
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
27,673
20,547
Policy acquisition costs
15,180
11,283
Operating expenses
2,509
2,059
General and administrative expenses
4,350
3,124
Interest expense
115
73
Total expenses
49,827
37,086
Income before other income
17,680
7,084
Other income
16
—
Income before income taxes
17,696
7,084
Provision for income taxes
6,307
2,733
Net income
$
11,389
$
4,351
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
Change in net unrealized gains on investments
2,327
369
Reclassification adjustment for net realized investment (gains) losses
(14
)
12
Income tax expense related to items of other comprehensive income
(894
)
(149
)
Total comprehensive income
$
12,808
$
4,583
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
17,458,136
16,028,516
Diluted
17,543,673
16,115,506
Earnings per share
Basic
$
0.65
$
0.27
Diluted
$
0.65
$
0.27
Dividends declared per share
$
0.04
$
0.03
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$
11,389
$
4,351
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
367
170
Bond amortization and accretion
166
227
Net realized (gains) losses
(14
)
12
Provision for uncollectible premiums/over and short
44
10
Deferred income taxes, net
(1,369
)
(238
)
Stock based compensation
45
28
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accrued investment income (loss)
253
(108
)
Premiums receivable
969
(2,284
)
Reinsurance recoverable on paid and unpaid losses
(150
)
(388
)
Prepaid reinsurance premiums
27,126
25,836
Deferred policy acquisition costs, net
63
(1,502
)
Other assets
363
(668
)
Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses
(264
)
1,892
Unearned premiums
(6,010
)
17,870
Reinsurance payable
(18,699
)
(25,394
)
Other liabilities
2,855
12,379
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
17,134
$
32,193
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments available for sale
15,324
53,938
Purchases of investments available for sale
(62,251
)
(95,182
)
Cost of property, equipment and capitalized software acquired
(869
)
(60
)
Net cash used in investing activities
$
(47,796
)
$
(41,304
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repayments of borrowings
(294
)
(294
)
Dividends
(832
)
(485
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
54,046
3,591
Net cash provided by financing activities
$
52,920
$
2,812
Increase (decrease) in cash
22,258
(6,299
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
34,888
71,205
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
57,146
$
64,906
Supplemental Cash Flows Information
Interest paid
$
110
$
69
Income taxes paid
$
3,935
$
1,028
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
1) ORGANIZATION, CONSOLIDATION AND PRESENTATION
(a)
Business
United Insurance Holdings Corp. (referred to in this document as we, our, us, the Company or UPC Insurance) is a property and casualty insurance holding company that sources, writes, and services residential property and casualty insurance policies using a network of agents and a group of wholly-owned insurance subsidiaries. Our primary insurance subsidiary is United Property & Casualty Insurance Company, our insurance affiliate, which was formed in Florida in 1999 and has operated continuously since that time. Our other subsidiaries include United Insurance Management, L.C., our management affiliate, the managing general agent that manages substantially all aspects of our insurance affiliate's business; Skyway Claims Services, LLC, our claims adjusting affiliate that provides services to our insurance affiliate; and UPC Re, our reinsurance affiliate that provides a portion of the reinsurance protection purchased by our insurance affiliate.
Our primary product is homeowners' insurance, which we currently offer in Florida, Massachusetts, New Jersey, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina and Texas under authorization from the insurance regulatory authorities in each state, and we are licensed to write in Georgia, Louisiana and New Hampshire. Our insurance affiliate has also applied to insurance regulatory authorities to write property and casualty lines in
two
additional states.
We conduct our operations under one business segment.
(b)
Consolidation and Presentation
We prepare our financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). While preparing our financial statements, we make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. Reported amounts that require us to make extensive use of estimates include our reserves for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses, reinsurance recoverable, deferred policy acquisition costs, and investments. Except for the captions on our Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets and Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, we generally use the term loss(es) to collectively refer to both loss and loss adjustment expenses.
We include all of our subsidiaries in our consolidated financial statements, eliminating all significant intercompany balances and transactions during consolidation.
We prepared the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet as of
March 31, 2014
, with the Audited Consolidated Balance Sheet amounts as of
December 31, 2013
, presented for comparative purposes, and the related Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Statements of Cash Flows in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In compliance with those instructions, we have omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, though management believes the disclosures made herein are sufficient to ensure that the information presented is not misleading.
Our results of operations and our cash flows as of the end of the interim periods reported herein do not necessarily indicate the results we may experience for the remainder of the year or for any other future period.
We reclassified certain amounts in the 2013 financial statements to conform to the 2014 presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on our results of operations, cash flows or stockholders' equity as previously reported.
Management believes our unaudited consolidated interim financial statements include all the normal recurring adjustments necessary to fairly present our Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet as of
March 31, 2014
, our Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and our Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for all periods presented. Our unaudited consolidated interim financial statements and footnotes should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and footnotes included within our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2013
(
2013
Form 10-K).
7
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
2) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Changes to significant accounting policies
We have made no material changes to our significant accounting policies as reported in our
2013
Form 10-K.
(b) Fair value assumptions
The carrying amounts for the following financial instrument categories approximate their fair values at
March 31, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, because of their short-term nature: cash and cash equivalents, accrued investment income, premiums receivable, reinsurance recoverable, reinsurance payable, accounts payable and accrued expenses. The carrying amount of notes payable approximates fair value as the interest rate is variable.
(c) Pending Accounting Pronouncements
We have evaluated pending accounting pronouncements and do not believe they would have an impact on the operations or financial reporting of our Company.
8
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
3) INVESTMENTS
The following table details the difference between cost or adjusted/amortized cost and estimated fair value, by major investment category, at
March 31, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
:
Cost or Adjusted/Amortized Cost
Gross Unrealized Gains
Gross Unrealized Losses
Fair Value
March 31, 2014
U.S. government and agency securities
$
88,354
$
35
$
829
$
87,560
Foreign government
3,284
—
10
3,274
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
50,372
1,043
223
51,192
Public utilities
9,088
172
53
9,207
Corporate securities
115,707
1,210
730
116,187
Total fixed maturities
266,805
2,460
1,845
267,420
Mutual fund
54,197
—
—
54,197
Public utilities
824
30
10
844
Other common stocks
13,095
1,907
75
14,927
Nonredeemable preferred stocks
130
—
4
126
Total equity securities
68,246
1,937
89
70,094
Other long-term investments
300
—
—
300
Total investments
$
335,351
$
4,397
$
1,934
$
337,814
December 31, 2013
U.S. government and agency securities
$
98,621
$
28
$
1,169
$
97,480
Foreign government
3,287
—
60
3,227
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
45,556
654
433
45,777
Public utilities
9,103
122
92
9,133
Corporate securities
118,084
792
1,469
117,407
Total fixed maturities
274,651
1,596
3,223
273,024
Public utilities
804
23
20
807
Other common stocks
12,749
1,894
97
14,546
Nonredeemable preferred stocks
272
—
23
249
Total equity securities
13,825
1,917
140
15,602
Other long-term investments
300
—
—
300
Total investments
$
288,776
$
3,513
$
3,363
$
288,926
We classify all of our investments as available-for-sale. Our investments at
March 31, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
consisted mainly of U.S. government and agency securities and securities of investment-grade corporate issuers. Our equity holdings consisted mainly of securities issued by companies in the energy, consumer products, healthcare, technology and telecommunications industries. During the first quarter of 2014, we acquired an equity interest in a mutual fund, which invests primarily in structured and corporate bonds.
9
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
When we sell investments, we calculate the gain or loss realized on the sale by comparing the sales price (fair value) to the cost or adjusted/amortized cost of the security sold. We determine the cost or adjusted/amortized cost of the security sold using the specific-identification method. The following table details our realized gains (losses) by major investment category for the three month periods ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
:
2014
2013
Gains
(Losses)
Fair Value at Sale
Gains
(Losses)
Fair Value at Sale
Three Months Ended March 31,
Fixed maturities
$
21
$
1,120
$
24
$
12,000
Equity securities
102
805
18
105
Total realized gains
123
1,925
42
12,105
Fixed maturities
(38
)
1,190
(54
)
16,996
Equity securities
(71
)
990
—
—
Total realized losses
(109
)
2,180
(54
)
16,996
Net realized investment gains (losses)
$
14
$
4,105
$
(12
)
$
29,101
The table below summarizes our fixed maturities at
March 31, 2014
. We summarize our fixed maturities by their contractual due dates with the exception of our collateralized mortgage obligations which we summarize by their effective maturity dates. Actual results may differ as issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties, prior to the contractual maturity of those obligations.
March 31, 2014
Cost or Amortized Cost
Percent of Total
Fair Value
Percent of Total
Due in one year or less
$
40,868
15.3
%
$
40,930
15.3
%
Due after one year through five years
129,999
48.8
130,057
48.7
Due after five years through ten years
79,825
29.9
79,811
29.8
Due after ten years
16,113
6.0
16,622
6.2
Total
$
266,805
100.0
%
$
267,420
100.0
%
The following table summarizes our net investment income by major investment category:
Three Months Ended March 31,
2014
2013
Fixed maturities
$
1,277
$
674
Equity securities
126
33
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
1
10
Other investments
63
7
Investment income
1,467
724
Investment expenses
(69
)
(78
)
Net investment income
$
1,398
$
646
10
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
Portfolio monitoring
We have a comprehensive portfolio monitoring process to identify and evaluate each fixed income and equity security whose carrying value may be other-than-temporarily impaired.
For each fixed income security in an unrealized loss position, we determine if the loss is temporary or other-than-temporarily impaired. If our management decides to sell the security or determines that it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the security before recovery of the cost or amortized cost basis for reasons such as liquidity, contractual or regulatory purposes, then the security's decline in fair value is considered other-than-temporary and is recorded in earnings.
If we have not made the decision to sell the fixed income security and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell the fixed income security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, we evaluate whether we expect the security to receive cash flows sufficient to recover the entire cost or amortized cost basis of the security. We calculate the estimated recovery value by discounting the best estimate of future cash flows at the security's original or current effective rate, as appropriate, and compare this to the cost or amortized cost of the security. If we do not expect to receive cash flows sufficient to recover the entire cost or amortized cost basis of the fixed income security, the credit loss component of the impairment is recorded in earnings, with the remaining amount of the unrealized loss related to other factors recognized in other comprehensive income.
For equity securities, we consider various factors, including whether we do not intend to sell an equity security before we fully expect to recover its cost basis. If we lack the intent and ability to hold to recovery, or if we believe the recovery period is extended, the equity security's decline in fair value is considered other-than-temporary and is recorded in earnings.
Our portfolio monitoring process includes a quarterly review of all securities to identify instances where the fair value of a security compared to its cost or amortized cost (for fixed income securities) or cost (for equity securities) is below established thresholds. The process also includes the monitoring of other impairment indicators such as ratings, ratings downgrades and payment defaults. The securities identified, in addition to other securities for which we may have a concern, are evaluated for potential other-than-temporary impairment using all reasonably available information relevant to the collectability or recovery of the security. Inherent in our evaluation of other-than-temporary impairment for these fixed income and equity securities are assumptions and estimates about the financial condition and future earnings potential of the issue or issuer. Some of the factors that may be considered in evaluating whether a decline in fair value is other-than-temporary are: (1) the financial condition, near-term and long-term prospects of the issue or issuer, including relevant industry specific market conditions and trends, geographic location and implications of rating agency actions and offering prices; (2) the specific reasons that a security is in an unrealized loss position, including overall market conditions which could affect liquidity; and (3) the length of time and extent to which the fair value has been less than amortized cost or cost.
11
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
The following table presents an aging of our unrealized investment losses by investment class:
Less Than Twelve Months
Twelve Months or More
Number of Securities*
Gross Unrealized Losses
Fair Value
Number of Securities*
Gross Unrealized Losses
Fair Value
March 31, 2014
U.S. government and agency securities
39
$
480
$
48,138
11
$
349
$
8,147
Foreign governments
4
10
3,274
—
—
—
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
15
125
14,201
7
98
9,611
Public utilities
1
52
1,005
1
1
1,274
Corporate securities
32
638
33,699
11
92
14,059
Total fixed maturities
91
1,305
100,317
30
540
33,091
Public utilities
9
10
320
—
—
—
Common stocks
46
75
2,600
—
—
—
Nonredeemable preferred stocks
1
4
126
—
—
—
Total equity securities
56
89
3,046
—
—
—
Total
147
$
1,394
$
103,363
30
$
540
$
33,091
December 31, 2013
U.S. government and agency securities
47
$
850
$
64,369
7
$
319
$
5,913
Foreign governments
4
60
3,227
—
—
—
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
23
433
27,106
—
—
—
Public utilities
4
92
3,830
—
—
—
Corporate securities
49
1,469
60,348
—
—
—
Total fixed maturities
127
2,904
158,880
7
319
5,913
Public utilities
5
20
357
—
—
—
Common stocks
15
97
1,626
—
—
—
Nonredeemable preferred stocks
1
6
125
1
17
125
Total equity securities
21
123
2,108
1
17
125
Total
148
$
3,027
$
160,988
8
$
336
$
6,038
* This amount represents the actual number of discrete securities, not the number of shares of those securities. The numbers are not presented in thousands.
During our quarterly evaluations of our securities for impairment, we determined that none of our investments in debt and equity securities that reflected an unrealized loss position were other-than-temporarily impaired. The issuers of our debt securities continue to make interest payments on a timely basis and have not suffered any credit rating reductions. We do not intend to sell nor is it likely that we would be required to sell the debt securities before we recover our amortized cost basis. All the issuers of the equity securities we own had near-term prospects that indicated we could recover our cost basis, and we also do not intend to sell these securities until their value equals or exceeds their cost.
During the three months ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
, we recorded
no
other-than-temporary impairment charges related to our equity positions. We have never recorded an OTTI charge on our debt-security investments.
12
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
The following table presents the fair value of our financial instruments measured on a recurring basis by level at
March 31, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
:
Total
Level 1
Level 2
March 31, 2014
U.S. government and agency securities
$
87,560
$
—
$
87,560
Foreign governments
3,274
—
3,274
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
51,192
—
51,192
Public utilities
9,207
—
9,207
Corporate securities
116,187
—
116,187
Total fixed maturities
267,420
—
267,420
Mutual fund
54,197
54,197
—
Public utilities
844
844
—
Common stocks
14,927
14,927
—
Nonredeemable preferred stocks
126
126
—
Total equity securities
70,094
70,094
—
Other long-term investments
300
300
—
Total investments
$
337,814
$
70,394
$
267,420
December 31, 2013
U.S. government and agency securities
$
97,480
$
—
$
97,480
Foreign government
3,227
—
3,227
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
45,777
—
45,777
Public utilities
9,133
—
9,133
Corporate securities
117,407
—
117,407
Total fixed maturities
273,024
—
273,024
Public utilities
807
807
—
Common stocks
14,546
14,546
—
Nonredeemable preferred stocks
249
249
—
Total equity securities
15,602
15,602
—
Other long-term investments
300
300
—
Total investments
$
288,926
$
15,902
$
273,024
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The hierarchy for inputs used in determining fair value maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that observable inputs be used when available. Assets and liabilities recorded on the Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value are categorized in the fair value hierarchy based on the observability of inputs to the valuation techniques as follows:
Level 1: Assets and liabilities whose values are based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market that we can access.
Level 2: Assets and liabilities whose values are based on the following:
(a) Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
(b) Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or
(c) Valuation models whose inputs are observable, directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
13
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
Level 3: Assets and liabilities whose values are based on prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. Unobservable inputs reflect our estimates of the assumptions that market participants would use in valuing the assets and liabilities.
We estimate the fair value of our investments using the closing prices on the last business day of the reporting period, obtained from active markets such as the NYSE, NASDAQ, and NYSE MKT. For securities for which quoted prices in active markets are unavailable, we use observable inputs such as quoted prices in inactive markets, quoted prices in active markets for similar instruments, benchmark interest rates, broker quotes and other relevant inputs. We do not have any investments in our available for sale portfolio or in any other assets which require us to use unobservable inputs. Our estimates of fair value reflect the interest rate environment that existed as of the close of business on
March 31, 2014
and
2013
. Changes in interest rates subsequent to
March 31, 2014
may affect the fair value of our investments.
We are responsible for the determination of fair value and the supporting assumptions and methodologies. We gain assurance on the overall reasonableness and consistent application of valuation methodologies and inputs and compliance with accounting standards through the execution of various processes and controls designed to provide assurance that our assets and liabilities are appropriately valued. For fair values received from third parties, our processes are designed to provide assurance that the valuation methodologies and inputs are appropriate and consistently applied, the assumptions are reasonable and consistent with the objective of determining fair value, and the fair values are accurately recorded.
We do not hold any available for sale investments that require unobservable inputs to determine their fair value. At the end of each quarter, we determine whether we need to transfer the fair values of any securities between levels of the fair value hierarchy and, if so, we report the transfer as of the end of the quarter. We made no such transfers during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
.
For our investments in U.S. government securities that do not have prices in active markets, agency securities, state and municipal governments, and corporate bonds, we obtain the fair values from Synovus Trust Company, NA, which uses a third-party valuation service. The valuation service calculates prices for our investments in the aforementioned security types on a month-end basis by using several matrix-pricing methodologies that incorporate inputs from various sources. The model the valuation service uses to price U.S. government securities and securities of states and municipalities incorporates inputs from active market makers and inter-dealer brokers. To price corporate bonds and agency securities, the valuation service calculates non-call yield spreads on all issuers, uses option-adjusted yield spreads to account for any early redemption features, then adds final spreads to the U.S. Treasury curve at 3 p.m. (ET) as of quarter end. Since the inputs the valuation service uses in their calculations are not quoted prices in active markets, but are observable inputs, they represent Level 2 inputs.
Limited partnerships
On September 27, 2013, we acquired an investment in a limited partnership, recorded in other assets, that is currently being accounted for at cost. Our total investment in the partnership of
$1,000,000
, which has been reduced by our proportionate share of the partnerships losses, is currently bifurcated between a capital contribution of
$468,000
and a note receivable plus accrued interest of
$512,000
that will be utilized to fund our future capital contributions. We are not required to fund any additional amounts in excess of our initial
$1,000,000
commitment. As the limited partnership is still in the acquisition phase, the cost basis of our investment approximated its fair value of
$980,000
at
March 31, 2014
.
On
September 25, 2012
, we acquired an investment in a limited partnership, recorded in other assets, that is currently being accounted for at cost. Our total investment in the partnership is
$750,000
, which has been reduced by return of capital and tax distributions received during the quarter ended
March 31, 2014
totaling
$23,000
, is currently bifurcated between capital contributions of
$548,000
and a note receivable of
$187,000
that will be utilized to fund our future capital contribution. We are not required to fund any additional amounts in excess of our initial investment. As the limited partnership is still in the acquisition phase, the cost basis of our investment approximated its fair value of
$735,000
at
March 31, 2014
.
14
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
Other investments
On October 31, 2013, we entered into a participation agreement with United Capital Funding (UC Funding), that was recorded in other assets, at cost. We invested
$1,000,000
in cash with UC Funding which they utilized to factor receivables from another company. During the first quarter of 2014, UC Funding returned our investment and all interest earned as they were unable to fully utilize our investment.
4) EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, excluding any dilutive common share equivalents. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution resulting from vesting of restricted stock units. The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted EPS for the three month periods ended
March 31, 2014
and
March 31, 2013
, respectively:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Numerator:
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
11,389
$
4,351
Denominator:
Weighted-average shares outstanding
17,458,136
16,028,516
Effect of dilutive securities
85,537
86,990
Weighted-average diluted shares
17,543,673
16,115,506
Basic earnings per share
$
0.65
$
0.27
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.65
$
0.27
See
Note 11
for additional information on the stock grants related to dilutive securities.
5) REINSURANCE
Our reinsurance program is designed, utilizing our risk management methodology, to address our exposure to catastrophes. We define "catastrophe" as an event that produces a number of claims in excess of a preset, per-event threshold of average claims in a specific area, occurring within a certain amount of time following the event. Catastrophes are caused by various natural events including high winds, winter storms, tornadoes, hailstorms, wildfires, tropical storms, hurricanes, earthquakes and volcanoes. The nature and level of catastrophes in any period cannot be reliably predicted.
Our program provides reinsurance protection for catastrophes including hurricanes, tropical storms, and tornadoes. These reinsurance agreements are part of our catastrophe management strategy, which is intended to provide our shareholders an acceptable return on the risks assumed in our property business, and to reduce variability of earnings, while providing protection to our policyholders.
During the second quarter of 2013, we placed our reinsurance program for the 2013 hurricane season. The contracts reinsure for personal lines property excess catastrophe losses caused by multiple perils including hurricanes, tropical storms, and tornadoes. The agreements are effective June 1, 2013, for a one-year term and incorporate the mandatory coverage required by and placed with the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund (FHCF). The FHCF is a Florida State-sponsored trust fund that provides reimbursement to Florida property insurers for covered hurricane losses. UPC Insurance's total 2013-2014 catastrophe reinsurance coverage included
$441,540,000
of coverage from the FHCF and
$360,060,000
of coverage from
15
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
private reinsurers. The contracts include provisions which are designed to protect us from losses sustained in a single event as well as losses from multiple events in a single hurricane season.
We amortize our prepaid reinsurance premiums over the annual agreement period, and we record that amortization in ceded premiums earned on our Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The table below summarizes the amounts of our ceded premiums written under the various types of agreements, as well as the amortization of prepaid reinsurance premiums:
Three Months Ended March 31,
2014
2013
Excess-of-loss
$
(61
)
$
1,304
Equipment & Identity Theft
(761
)
(471
)
Flood
(3,029
)
(2,576
)
Ceded premiums written
$
(3,851
)
$
(1,743
)
Decrease in ceded unearned premiums
(27,126
)
(25,836
)
Ceded premiums earned
$
(30,977
)
$
(27,579
)
Current year catastrophe losses by the event magnitude are shown in the following table.
2014
2013
Number of Events
Incurred Loss and LAE
Combined Ratio Impact
Number of Events
Incurred Loss and LAE
(3)
Combined Ratio Impact
Three Months Ended March 31,
Current period catastrophe losses incurred
$ 1 million to $5 million
(1)
—
—
—
%
1
1,442
3.4
%
Less than $1 million
(2)
—
—
—
%
1
376
0.9
%
Total
—
—
—
%
2
1,818
4.3
%
(1)
Reflects losses from Winterstorm Nemo in 2013.
(2)
Reflects losses from Winterstorm Nemo, the Orlando weather event in March 2013.
(3)
Incurred loss and Loss Adjusting Expenses (LAE) is equal to losses and LAE paid plus the change in case and incurred but not reported reserves.
We realized recoveries under our reinsurance agreements totaling
$417,000
and
$248,000
for the three-month periods ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
, respectively.
During the fourth quarter of 2013, we placed our non-catastrophe reinsurance agreement, which will expire on December 31, 2014. The non-catastrophe reinsurance agreement provides excess-of-loss coverage for losses arising out of our property business up to
$500,000
in excess of
$500,000
per risk. Should a loss recovery, or series of loss recoveries, exhaust the coverage provided under the agreement for losses arising out of property-only business, excluding catastrophes, three reinstatements of the full coverage amount are included at no additional premium.
We write flood insurance under an agreement with the National Flood Insurance Program. We cede
100%
of the premiums written and the related risk of loss to the federal government. We earn commissions for the issuance of flood policies based upon a fixed percentage of net written premiums and the processing of flood claims based upon a fixed percentage of incurred losses, and we can earn additional commissions by meeting certain growth targets for the number of in-force policies. We recognized commission revenue from our flood program of
$418,000
and
$80,000
for the three-month periods ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
, respectively.
16
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
6) LONG-TERM DEBT
Our long-term debt at
March 31, 2014
consisted of a note payable to the Florida State Board of Administration. At
March 31, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, we owed
$14,412,000
and
$14,706,000
, respectively, on the note and the interest rate was
2.99%
and
2.64%
, respectively. All other terms and conditions of the note remain as described in our 2013 Form 10-K.
The
$14,412,000
note payable to Florida's State Board of Administration (SBA note) requires our insurance affiliate to maintain surplus as regards policyholders at or above a calculated level, which was
$32,479,000
at
March 31, 2014
. We monitor our insurance affiliate's surplus as regards policyholders each quarter and, for various reasons, we occasionally provide additional capital to our insurance affiliate. During the three month periods ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
, we did not contribute any capital to our insurance affiliate. We currently do not foresee a need for any material contributions of capital to our insurance affiliate; however, any future contributions of capital will depend on circumstances at the time.
Our SBA note requires that we maintain either a
2
:1 ratio of net written premium to surplus, or net writing ratio, or a
6
:1 ratio of gross written premium to surplus, or gross writing ratio, to avoid additional interest penalties. The SBA note agreement defines surplus for the purpose of calculating the required ratios as the
$20,000,000
of capital contributed to our insurance affiliate under the agreement plus the outstanding balance of the note. At
March 31, 2014
, our net written premium to surplus ratio was
4.3
:1, which is well above the
2
:1 required ratio. Our gross written premium to surplus ratio was
9.3
:1, which exceeds the required ratio of
6
:1. Should we fail to exceed either a net writing ratio of
1.5
:1 or a gross writing ratio of
4.5
:1, our interest rate will increase by
450
basis points above the 10-year Constant Maturity Treasury rate which was
2.73%
at the end of March 2014. Any other writing ratio deficiencies result in an interest rate penalty of
25
basis points above the stated rate of the note, which is
2.99%
at the end of March 2014. Our SBA note further provides that the SBA may, among other things, declare its loan immediately due and payable for all defaults existing under the SBA note; however, any payment is subject to approval by the insurance regulatory authority. At
March 31, 2014
, we were in compliance with the covenants of the SBA note.
7) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
We are involved in claims-related legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. We accrue amounts resulting from claims-related legal actions in unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses during the period that we determine an unfavorable outcome becomes probable and we can estimate the amounts. Management makes revisions to our estimates based on its analysis of subsequent information that we receive regarding various factors, including: (i) per claim information; (ii) company and industry historical loss experience; (iii) judicial decisions and legal developments in the awarding of damages, and (iv) trends in general economic conditions, including the effects of inflation.
See
Note 6
for information regarding commitments related to long-term debt, and
Note 8
for commitments related to regulatory actions.
8) STATUTORY ACCOUNTING AND REGULATION
The insurance industry is heavily regulated. State laws and regulations, as well as national regulatory agency requirements, govern the operations of all insurers such as our insurance affiliate. The various laws and regulations require that insurers maintain minimum amounts of statutory surplus and risk-based capital, they restrict insurers' ability to pay dividends, they specify allowable investment types and investment mixes, and they subject insurers to assessments. At
March 31, 2014
, and during the three months then ended, our insurance affiliate met all regulatory requirements of the states in which it operates, and it did not incur any material assessments during that same three month period.
The National Association of Insurance Commissioners published risk-based capital guidelines for insurance companies that are designed to assess capital adequacy and to raise the level of protection that statutory surplus provides for policy holders. Most states, including Florida, have enacted the NAIC guidelines as statutory requirements, and insurers having less statutory surplus than required will be subject to varying degrees of regulatory action, depending on the level of capital inadequacy. State insurance regulatory authorities could require an insurer to cease operations in the event the insurer fails to maintain the required statutory capital.
17
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
Florida law permits an insurer to pay dividends or make distributions out of that part of statutory surplus derived from net operating profit and net realized capital gains. The law further provides calculations to determine the amount of dividends or distributions that can be made without the prior approval of the insurance regulatory authority and the amount of dividends or distributions that would require prior approval of the insurance regulatory authority. Statutory risk-based capital requirements may further restrict our insurance affiliate's ability to pay dividends or make distributions if the amount of the intended dividend or distribution would cause statutory surplus to fall below minimum risk-based capital requirements.
The note payable to the SBA is considered a surplus note pursuant to statutory accounting principles. As a result, our insurance affiliate is subject to the authority of the Insurance Commissioner of the State of Florida with regard to its ability to repay principal and interest on the surplus note. Any payment of principal or interest requires permission from the insurance regulatory authority.
We have reported our insurance subsidiary’s assets, liabilities and results of operations in accordance with GAAP, which varies from statutory accounting principles prescribed or permitted by state laws and regulations, as well as by general industry practices. The following items are principal differences between statutory accounting and GAAP:
•
Statutory accounting requires that we exclude certain assets, called non-admitted assets, from the balance sheet.
•
Statutory accounting requires us to expense policy acquisition costs when incurred, while GAAP allows us to defer to the extent realizable, and amortize policy acquisition costs over the estimated life of the policies.
•
Statutory accounting requires that surplus notes, also known as surplus debentures, be recorded in statutory surplus, while GAAP requires us to record surplus notes as a liability.
•
Statutory accounting allows certain investments to be carried at amortized cost or fair value based on the rating received from the Securities Valuation Office of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, while they are recorded at fair value for GAAP because the investments are held as available for sale.
•
Statutory accounting allows ceding commission income to be recognized when written if the cost of acquiring and renewing the associated business exceeds the ceding commissions, but under GAAP such income is deferred and recognized over the coverage period.
•
Statutory accounting requires that unearned premiums and loss reserves are presented net of related reinsurance rather than on a gross basis under GAAP.
•
Statutory accounting requires a provision for reinsurance liability be established for reinsurance recoverable on paid losses aged over ninety days and for unsecured amounts recoverable from unauthorized reinsurers. Under GAAP there is no charge for uncollateralized amounts ceded to a company not licensed in the insurance affiliate's domiciliary state and a reserve for uncollectable reinsurance is charged through earnings rather than surplus or equity.
•
Statutory accounting requires an additional admissibility test outlined in Statements on Statutory Accounting Principles, No. 101 and the change in deferred income tax is reported directly in capital and surplus, rather than being reported as a component of income tax expense under GAAP.
Our insurance subsidiary must file with the various insurance regulatory authorities an “Annual Statement” which reports, among other items, net income (loss) and surplus as regards policyholders, which is called stockholder’s equity under GAAP. For the three-month periods ended
March 31, 2014
and
2013
, our insurance affiliate recorded statutory net income of
$7,434,000
and
$220,000
, respectively. Since our insurance affiliate is domiciled in Florida, it remains subject to the laws of that state, one of which requires that our insurance affiliate maintain capital and surplus equal to the greater of
10%
of its total liabilities or
$5,000,000
. At
March 31, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
, our insurance affiliate's surplus as regards policyholders was
$85,927,000
and
$78,362,000
, respectively.
18
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
9) ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
We report changes in other comprehensive income items within comprehensive income on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, and we include accumulated other comprehensive income as a component of stockholders' equity on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The table below details the components of accumulated other comprehensive income at period end:
Pre-Tax Amount
Tax (Expense)Benefit
Net-of-Tax Amount
December 31, 2013
$
150
$
(58
)
$
92
Changes in net unrealized gains on investments
2,327
(899
)
1,428
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains
(14
)
5
(9
)
March 31, 2014
$
2,463
$
(952
)
$
1,511
10) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
We are authorized to issue
875,000
shares of "blank check" preferred stock, which may be issued from time to time in one or more series upon authorization by our board of directors. Our Board of Directors (Board), without further approval of the stockholders, is authorized to fix the designations, powers, including voting powers, preferences and the relative, participating optional or other special rights of the shares of each series and any qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof. As of
March 31, 2014
, we had not issued any shares of preferred stock.
On March 21, 2014, we awarded Kimberly Salmon, General Counsel and Chief Legal Officer,
1,270
shares of restricted common stock in connection with her employment with our Company. Ms. Salmon's shares will vest on the one-year anniversary of her grant date.
On March 18, 2014, we awarded
36,886
shares of restricted common stock to senior management and selected employees under the terms of our 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan that was approved by our stockholders at our 2013 Annual Stockholders Meeting. The awards were granted as a result of our Company and management team meeting or exceeding the performance targets established by our Board of Directors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. The grants will vest in equal installments over the next
three
years on the anniversary date of the grant date.
On March 5, 2014, we closed an underwritten public offering of
4,600,000
shares of our common stock. Our total net proceeds from the offering were approximately
$54,046,000
.
On February 24, 2014, our Board of Directors declared a
$0.04
per share quarterly cash dividend. We paid the
$832,000
dividend on March 21, 2014, to stockholders of record on March 14, 2014.
On November 5, 2013, our Board declared a
$0.03
per share quarterly cash dividend. We paid the
$486,000
dividend on December 13, 2013, to stockholders of record on November 29, 2013.
On October 1, 2013, we awarded Jay Williams, Vice President - Marketing,
2,299
shares of restricted common stock in connection with his employment with our Company. Mr. Williams' shares will vest on October 1, 2014.
On September 13, 2013, we awarded Andy Swenson, Chief Information Officer, and Deepak Menon, Vice President - Operations and Business Development,
2,167
and
2,110
shares of restricted common stock, respectively, in connection with their employment with our Company. Messrs. Swenson and Menon's shares will vest on September 13, 2014.
On August 7, 2013, our Board declared a
$0.03
per share quarterly cash dividend. We paid the
$486,000
dividend on September 13, 2013, to shareholders of record on August 30, 2013.
19
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2014
On May 7, 2013, our Board declared a
$0.03
per share quarterly cash dividend. We paid the
$486,000
dividend on June 14, 2013, to shareholders of record on May 31, 2013.
On March 6, 2013, our Board declared a
$0.03
per share quarterly cash dividend. We paid the
$486,000
dividend on March 27, 2013, to shareholders of record on March 20, 2013.
On January 11, 2013, Raymond James, the lead underwriter on our public offering, exercised their over-allotment option to purchase
750,000
shares of our common stock and we received net proceeds less underwriting expenses of
$3,591,000
from the exercise.
11) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
We account for stock-based compensation under the fair value recognition provisions of ASC Topic 718 - “Compensation - Stock Compensation.”
Share-based compensation cost for restricted stock grants is measured based on the closing fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. We recognize share-based compensation cost over the award’s requisite service period on a straight-line basis for time-based restricted stock grants.
We granted
38,156
restricted stock awards during the three-month period ended
March 31, 2014
which had a weighted-average grant date fair value of
$15.24
. We granted
no
stock awards during the same period in
2013
.
The following table shows a summary of the shares awarded during the three month period ended
March 31, 2014
:
Number of Shares
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding as of December 31, 2013
80,068
$
5.56
Granted
38,156
15.24
Outstanding as of March 31, 2014
118,224
$
8.68
We had approximately
$884,000
and
$384,000
of unrecognized stock compensation expense on
March 31, 2014
and
2013
, respectively, related to non-vested compensation granted, which we expect to recognize ratably over the next
three
years. We recognized
$45,000
and
$23,000
of compensation expense during the three months ended
March 31, 2014
and
March 31, 2013
, respectively.
12) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
We evaluate all subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure in our financial statements.
On May 1, 2014, our Board of Directors declared a
$0.04
per share quarterly cash dividend payable on May 23, 2014, to stockholders of record on May 16, 2014.
No additional events required disclosure.
20
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
OUR BUSINESS
United Insurance Holdings Corp. serves as the holding company for United Property & Casualty Insurance Company and its affiliated companies. Our business is conducted principally through four wholly-owned subsidiaries: United Property & Casualty Insurance Company (our insurance affiliate), United Insurance Management, L.C. (UIM), Skyway Claims Services, LLC (SCS) and UPC Re. Collectively, including United Insurance Holdings Corp., we refer to these entities as “UPC Insurance,” which is the preferred brand identification we are establishing for our Company.
UPC Insurance is primarily engaged in the homeowners property and casualty insurance business in the United States. We currently write in Florida, Massachusetts, New Jersey, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina and Texas and we are licensed to write in Georgia, Louisiana and New Hampshire. Our target market currently consists of areas where the perceived threat of natural catastrophe has caused large national insurance carriers to reduce their concentration of policies. In such areas we believe an opportunity exists for UPC Insurance to write profitable business. We manage our risk of catastrophic loss primarily through sophisticated pricing algorithms, avoidance of policy concentration, and the use of a comprehensive catastrophe reinsurance program. UPC Insurance has been operating continuously in Florida since 1999, and has successfully managed its business through various hurricane and other tropical storm events. We believe our record of successful risk management and experience in writing business in catastrophe-exposed areas provides us a competitive advantage as we grow our business in other states facing similar perceived threats.
Overview
The following discussion highlights significant factors influencing the consolidated financial position and results of operations of UPC Insurance. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes found under Part II. Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2013
(
2013
Form 10-K).
The most important factors we monitor to evaluate the financial condition and performance of our Company include:
•
For Results of Operations: premiums written, policies in-force, premiums earned, retention, price changes, claim frequency (rate of claim occurrence per policies in-force), severity (average cost per claim), catastrophes, loss ratio, expenses, combined ratio, underwriting results, reinsurance costs, premium to probable maximum loss, and geographic concentration;
•
For Investments: credit quality, maximizing total return, investment income, cash flows, realized gains and losses, unrealized gains and losses, asset diversification, and portfolio duration; and
•
For Financial Condition: liquidity, reserve strength, financial strength, ratings, operating leverage, book value per share, capital preservation, return on investment, and return on equity.
Recent Events
On April 29, 2014, our insurance affiliate received its certificate of authority from the regulatory authority in Louisiana.
On May 1, 2014, our Board of Directors declared a
$0.04
per share quarterly cash dividend payable on May 23, 2014, to stockholders of record on May 16, 2014.
21
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
2014 Highlights
•
Consolidated net income was
$11,389,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, compared to
$4,351,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
.
•
Net income per diluted share was
$0.65
for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, compared to
$0.27
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
.
•
Our combined ratio (calculated as operating expenses less interest expense relative to net premiums earned) was
77.6%
for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, compared to
87.5%
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
.
•
Total revenues were
$67,507,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, compared to
$44,170,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
.
•
Investment and cash holdings were
$394,960,000
at
March 31, 2014
, compared to
$323,814,000
at
December 31, 2013
.
•
Investment income was
$1,467,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, compared to
$724,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
.
•
Realized gains were
$14,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, compared to realized losses of
$(12,000)
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
.
•
Book value per share was
$8.33
at
March 31, 2014
, a
25.5%
increase from
$6.64
at
December 31, 2013
.
•
Return on average equity for the trailing twelve months ended
March 31, 2014
was 25.0% compared to 13.7% for the trailing twelve months ended
March 31, 2013
.
•
Policies in-force were
206,806
at
March 31, 2014
, a
31.5%
increase from
157,235
at
March 31, 2013
.
22
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Consolidated Net Income
($ in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
REVENUE:
Gross premiums written
$
89,001
$
87,746
Decrease (increase) in gross unearned premiums
6,010
(17,870
)
Gross premiums earned
95,011
69,876
Ceded premiums earned
(30,977
)
(27,579
)
Net premiums earned
64,034
42,297
Investment income
1,467
724
Net realized gains (losses)
14
(12
)
Other revenue
1,992
1,161
Total revenue
67,507
44,170
EXPENSES:
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
27,673
20,547
Policy acquisition costs
15,180
11,283
Operating expenses
2,509
2,059
General and administrative expenses
4,350
3,124
Interest expense
115
73
Total expenses
49,827
37,086
Income before other income
17,680
7,084
Other income
16
—
Income before income taxes
17,696
7,084
Provision for income taxes
6,307
2,733
Net income
$
11,389
$
4,351
Net income per diluted share
$
0.65
$
0.27
Book value per share
$
8.33
$
5.91
Return on average equity
25.0
%
13.7
%
Loss ratio, net
1
43.2
%
48.6
%
Expense ratio
2
34.4
%
38.9
%
Combined ratio (CR)
3
77.6
%
87.5
%
Effect of current year catastrophe losses on CR
—
%
4.3
%
Effect of prior year (favorable) development on CR
(0.2
)%
4.0
%
Underlying combined ratio
4
77.8
%
79.2
%
1
Loss ratio, net is losses and loss adjustment expenses relative to net premiums earned.
2
Expense ratio is calculated as the sum of all operating expenses less interest expense relative to net premiums earned.
3
Combined ratio is the sum of the loss ratio, net and the expense ratio.
4
Underlying combined ratio, a measure that is not based on U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), is reconciled above to the combined ratio, the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Additional information regarding non-GAAP financial measures presented in this document is in the "
Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures
" section of this document.
Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures
We believe that investors' understanding of UPC Insurance's performance is enhanced by our disclosure of the following non-GAAP measures. Our methods for calculating these measures may differ from those used by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited.
Combined ratio excluding the effects of current year catastrophe losses, prior year development from lines in run-off and prior year development (underlying combined ratio)
is a non-GAAP ratio, which is computed as the difference between four GAAP operating ratios: the combined ratio, the effect of current year catastrophe losses on the combined ratio, the effect of development from lines in run-off and prior year development on the combined ratio. We believe that this ratio is useful to investors and it is used by management to reveal the trends in our business that may be obscured by current year catastrophe
23
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
losses, losses from lines in run-off and prior year development. Current year catastrophe losses cause our loss trends to vary significantly between periods as a result of their incidence of occurrence and magnitude, and can have a significant impact on the combined ratio. Prior year development from lines in run-off is caused by unexpected development from our commercial liability product that is no longer offered by the Company. Prior year development is unexpected loss development on historical reserves. We believe it is useful for investors to evaluate these components separately and in the aggregate when reviewing our performance. The most direct comparable GAAP measure is the combined ratio. The underlying combined ratio should not be considered as a substitute for the combined ratio and does not reflect the overall profitability of our business.
Net Loss and LAE excluding the effects of current year catastrophe losses, prior year development on lines in run-off and reserve development (underlying Loss and LAE)
is a non-GAAP measure which is computed as the difference between loss and LAE, current year catastrophe losses and prior year reserve development. We use underlying loss and LAE figures to analyze our loss trends that may be impacted by current year catastrophe losses and prior year development on our reserves. As discussed previously, these three items can have a significant impact on our loss trend in a given period. The most direct comparable GAAP measure is net loss and LAE. The underlying loss and LAE measure should not be considered a substitute for net losses and LAE and does not reflect the overall profitability of our business.
Book value per common share, excluding the impact of accumulated other comprehensive income,
is a ratio that uses a non-GAAP measure. It is calculated by dividing common shareholders' equity after excluding accumulated other comprehensive income by total common shares outstanding plus dilutive potential common shares outstanding. We use the trend in book value per common share, excluding the impact of accumulated other comprehensive income, in conjunction with book value per common share to identify and analyze the change in net worth attributable to management efforts between periods. We believe the non-GAAP ratio is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of interest rates that can fluctuate significantly from period to period and are generally driven by economic developments, primarily capital market conditions, the magnitude and timing of which are generally not influenced by management, and we believe it enhances understanding and comparability of performance by highlighting underlying business activity and profitability drivers. We note that book value per common share, excluding the impact of accumulated other comprehensive income, is a measure commonly used by insurance investors as a valuation technique. Book value per common share is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Book value per common share, excluding the impact of accumulated other comprehensive income, should not be considered a substitute for book value per common share, and does not reflect the recorded net worth of our business.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
When we prepare our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we must make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts we report. Certain of these estimates result from judgments that can be subjective and complex. As a result of that subjectivity and complexity, and because we continuously evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on a variety of factors, actual results could materially differ from our estimates and assumptions if changes in one or more factors require us to make accounting adjustments. During the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, we reassessed our critical accounting policies and estimates as disclosed within our
2013
Form 10-K; we have made no material changes or additions with regard to such policies and estimates.
RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Please refer to
Note 2
in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements for a discussion of recent accounting standards that may affect us.
24
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION -
MARCH 31, 2014
COMPARED TO
DECEMBER 31, 2013
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements and related notes, and in conjunction with the section entitled MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS included within our
2013
Form 10-K.
Investments
With respect to our investments, we primarily attempt to preserve capital, maximize after-tax investment income, maintain liquidity and minimize risk. To accomplish our goals, we purchase debt securities in sectors that represent the most attractive relative value, and we maintain a moderate equity exposure. We must comply with applicable state insurance regulations that prescribe the type, quality and concentrations of investments our insurance affiliate can make; therefore, our current investment policy limits investment in non-investment-grade fixed maturities and limits total investment amounts in preferred stock, common stock and mortgage notes receivable. We do not invest in derivative securities.
An outside asset management company, which has authority and discretion to buy and sell securities for us, manages our investments subject to (i) the guidelines established by our Board of Directors, and (ii) the direction of management. We direct our asset manager to make changes and to hold, buy or sell securities in our portfolio.
The Investment Committee of our Board of Directors reviews and approves our investment policy on a regular basis. Our cash, cash equivalents and investment portfolio totaled
$394,960,000
at
March 31, 2014
.
The following table summarizes our investments, by type:
March 31, 2014
December 31, 2013
Estimated Fair Value
Percent of Total
Estimated Fair Value
Percent of Total
U.S. government and agency securities
$
87,560
22.2
%
$
97,480
30.1
%
Foreign government
3,274
0.8
3,227
1.0
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
51,192
13.0
45,777
14.1
Public utilities
9,207
2.3
9,133
2.8
Corporate securities
116,187
29.4
117,407
36.3
Total fixed maturities
267,420
67.7
273,024
84.3
Mutual fund
54,197
13.7
—
—
Public utilities
844
0.2
807
0.2
Common stocks
14,927
3.8
14,546
4.5
Nonredeemable preferred stocks
126
—
249
0.1
Total equity securities
70,094
17.7
15,602
4.8
Other long-term investments
300
0.1
300
0.1
Total investments
337,814
85.5
288,926
89.2
Cash and cash equivalents
57,146
14.5
34,888
10.8
Total cash, cash equivalents and investments
$
394,960
100.0
%
$
323,814
100.0
%
We classify all of our investments as available-for-sale. Our investments at
March 31, 2014
and
December 31, 2013
consisted mainly of U.S. government and agency securities and securities of investment-grade corporate issuers. Our equity holdings consisted mainly of securities issued by companies in the energy, consumer products, healthcare, technology and telecommunications industries. During the first quarter of 2014, we acquired an equity interest in a mutual fund, which invests primarily in structured and corporate bonds. Most of the corporate bonds we held reflected a similar diversification. At
March 31, 2014
, approximately 80% of our fixed maturities were U.S. Treasuries or corporate bonds rated “A” or better, and 20% were corporate bonds rated “BBB”.
At
March 31, 2014
, gross unrealized losses on securities that were in a gross unrealized loss position of less than twelve months decreased approximately $1,633,000 relative to December 31, 2013. This decrease in gross unrealized losses can
25
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
mainly be attributed to improving market conditions during the first quarter of 2014. We had
no
equity securities that were in a loss position for a period of twelve months or longer. We had
thirty
fixed maturities that were in an unrealized loss position for twelve months or longer. We reviewed all of our securities and determined that we did not need to record any impairment charges at
March 31, 2014
, and we expect to fully recover our cost basis.
Impact of low interest rate environment
The continued low interest rate environment in the U.S. has resulted in our current reinvestment yields being lower than our overall portfolio income yield, primarily for our investments in fixed incomes securities. During 2013, the Federal Reserve board announced its decision to reduce the amount of its purchases of both longer-term Treasury and agency mortgage-backed securities. More recent announcements in 2013 have begun to foreshadow the potential tapering of large-scale purchases of longer-term treasury and agency mortgage-backed securities in the open market. The Federal Open Market Committee (the Committee) also reaffirmed its view that a highly accommodative stance of monetary policy will remain appropriate for a considerable time after the asset program ends and the economic recovery strengthens and stated that it now anticipates that it likely will be appropriate to maintain the current target range for the federal funds rate well past the time that the unemployment rate declines below 6.5 percent, especially if the projected inflation continues to run below the Committee's 2 percent longer-run goal. We anticipate that interest rates will continue to increase but remain below historic averages and our portfolio income yield for some period. We also expect capital markets to remain volatile.
Investment activity will continue to decrease our portfolio yield as long as market yields remain below the current portfolio yield.
Reinsurance Payable
During the second quarter of 2013, we placed our reinsurance program for the 2013 hurricane season. The contracts reinsure for personal lines property excess catastrophe losses caused by multiple perils including hurricanes, tropical storms, and tornadoes. The agreements are effective June 1, 2013, for a one-year term and incorporate the mandatory coverage required by and placed with the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund (FHCF). The FHCF is a Florida State-sponsored trust fund that provides reimbursement to Florida property insurers for covered hurricane losses. For UPC Insurance, the FHCF coverage includes an estimated maximum provisional limit of
90%
of
$490,600,000
or
$441,540,000
, in excess of our retention and private reinsurance of
$360,060,000
, and also includes reimbursement of eligible loss adjustment expenses of
5%
. The limit and retention of the FHCF coverage are subject to re-measurement based on June 30th exposure data. In addition, the FHCF's retention is subject to adjustment upward or downward to an actual retention based on submitted exposures to the FHCF by all participants.
During the fourth quarter of 2013, we placed our non-catastrophe reinsurance agreement, which will expire on December 31, 2014. The non-catastrophe reinsurance agreement provides excess-of-loss coverage for losses arising out of our property business up to
$500,000
in excess of
$500,000
per risk. Should a loss recovery, or series of loss recoveries, exhaust the coverage provided under the agreement for losses arising out of property-only business, excluding catastrophes, three reinstatements of the full coverage amount are included at no additional premium.
See
Note 5
in our Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our reinsurance program.
26
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - COMPARISON OF THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED
MARCH 31, 2014
AND
2013
Revenue
Revenues for the quarter ended
March 31, 2014
increased
$23,337,000
, or
53%
, to
$67,507,000
, from
$44,170,000
for the quarter ended
March 31, 2013
. The increase in revenues primarily resulted from a
$21,737,000
, or
51%
, increase in net premiums earned. The growth in net premiums earned for the quarter was driven by continued growth in new business production in Florida and other states.
Our direct gross written premiums increased by $16,955,000, or 23%, primarily due to the strong organic growth in new and renewal business generated in the states in which we currently write. The increase in direct written premiums was offset by a $15,700,000 decrease in assumed premiums. In the first quarter of 2013, we recorded assumed premiums of $13,734,000 related to the policies we assumed from Citizens Property Insurance Corporation (Citizens), whereas in the first quarter of 2014, we recorded the return of approximately $1,966,000 of assumed premium to Citizens related to opt-outs from our November 2013 assumption. Our quarter-over-quarter growth in gross written premiums and new and renewal policies by state are shown in the tables below:
Direct and Assumed Premium By State
2014
2013
Growth
Florida
$
73,036
$
65,941
$
7,095
South Carolina
6,615
5,022
1,593
Massachusetts
5,391
1,783
3,608
Rhode Island
2,681
1,266
1,415
North Carolina
1,947
—
1,947
New Jersey
487
—
487
Texas
810
—
810
Total direct written premium by state
90,967
74,012
16,955
Assumed premium
(1)
(1,966
)
13,734
(15,700
)
Total gross written premium
$
89,001
$
87,746
$
1,255
(1)
All assumed premiums are written in Florida due to the policy assumptions from Citizens.
States
2014 Policies*
2013 Policies*
Growth
Florida
160,853
136,404
24,449
South Carolina
16,129
11,574
4,555
Massachusetts
13,197
4,974
8,223
Rhode Island
11,113
4,283
6,830
North Carolina
3,998
—
3,998
New Jersey
828
—
828
Texas
688
—
688
Total
206,806
157,235
49,571
* Includes homeowner and dwelling fire in-force policies only
We expect our gross written premium growth to continue as we increase our policies in-force in the states in which we currently write policies and as we expand into the other states discussed previously.
27
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Expenses
Expenses for the quarter ended
March 31, 2014
increased
$12,741,000
, or
34%
, primarily due to increased losses, policy acquisition costs and operating and administrative expenses.
Our GAAP net combined ratio and underlying net combined ratio both improved primarily due to strong premium growth and a lower ceded reinsurance premium percentage for the quarter compared to the prior period. As a result of these factors, net premiums earned increased
$21,737,000
, or
51%
, to
$64,034,000
in the first quarter of 2014 compared to
$42,297,000
for the first quarter of 2013. The increase in net premiums earned was partially offset by the increase in our underlying loss costs, which increased approximately
$10,804,000
during the first quarter of 2014 compared to the same period a year ago. The increase in underlying loss costs for the three months ended
March 31, 2014
was driven primarily by the growth of policies in-force and increased frequency and severity of water-related losses
in Florida as shown in the table below:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2014
2013
Change
Net Loss and LAE
$
27,673
$
20,547
$
7,126
% of Gross earned premiums
29.1
%
29.4
%
-0.3 pts
% of Net earned premiums
43.2
%
48.6
%
-5.4 pts
Less:
Current year catastrophe losses
$
—
$
1,818
$
(1,818
)
Prior year reserve development (favorable)
(142
)
1,718
(1,860
)
Underlying loss and LAE*
$
27,815
$
17,011
$
10,804
% of Gross earned premiums
29.3
%
24.4
%
4.9 pts
% of Net earned premiums
43.4
%
40.3
%
3.1 pts
Policy acquisition costs
$
15,180
$
11,283
$
3,897
Operating and underwriting
2,509
2,059
450
General and administrative
4,350
3,124
1,226
Total Operating Expenses
$
22,039
$
16,466
$
5,573
% of Gross earned premiums
23.2
%
23.6
%
-0.4 pts
% of Net earned premiums
34.4
%
38.9
%
-4.5 pts
Combined Ratio - as % of gross earned premiums
52.3
%
53.0
%
-0.7 pts
Underlying Combined Ratio - as % of gross earned premiums
52.5
%
48.0
%
4.5 pts
Combined Ratio - as % of net earned premiums
77.6
%
87.5
%
-9.9 pts
Underlying Combined Ratio - as % of net earned premiums
77.8
%
79.2
%
-1.4 pts
*
Underlying Loss and LAE is a non-GAAP measure and is reconciled above to Net Loss and LAE, the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Additional information regarding non-GAAP financial measures presented in this document is in the "
Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures
" section of this document.
Our gross underlying loss ratio increased to
29.3%
during the first quarter of 2014, which was up 4.9 points from
24.4%
in the first quarter of 2013. The primary drivers of this change were increases in the frequency and severity of water-related losses in Florida, as well as water and freeze-related losses in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Water-related losses and other loss causes in states outside of Florida accounted for approximately 2.5 points of the 4.9 point increase in our gross underlying loss ratio. These negative changes in the gross loss ratio were partially offset by a lower ceded reinsurance premium percentage, which allowed our net underlying loss ratio to increase by only 3.1 points.
Policy acquisition costs increased
$3,897,000
, or
35%
, primarily due to the
36%
increase in gross premiums earned. These costs vary directly with gross premiums earned, and as a percentage of gross premiums earned, remained constant at
16%
.
28
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Operating costs increased
$450,000
, or
22%
, due to increases in several expense categories, none of which was individually significant. The increase in these expense categories was primarily driven by our continuing growth and expansion into new states.
General and administrative expenses have increased
$1,226,000
, or
39%
, due to an increase in salaries and related personnel costs to support our growth.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We generate cash through premium collections, reinsurance recoveries, investment income, the sale or maturity of invested assets and the issuance of additional shares of our stock. We use our cash to pay reinsurance premiums, claims and related costs, policy acquisition costs, salaries and employee benefits, other expenses and stockholder dividends, as well as to purchase investments.
We do not conduct any business operations of our own and as a result, we rely on cash dividends or intercompany loans from our management affiliate to pay our general and administrative expenses. Insurance regulatory authorities in the states in which we operate heavily regulate our insurance affiliate, including restricting any dividends paid by our insurance affiliate and requiring approval of any management fee our insurance affiliate pays to our management affiliate for services rendered; however, nothing restricts our non-insurance company subsidiaries from paying us dividends other than state corporate laws regarding solvency. Our non-insurance company subsidiaries may pay us dividends from any positive net cash flows that they generate. Our management affiliate subsidiary pays us dividends primarily using cash from the collection of management fees from our insurance affiliate, pursuant to a management agreement in effect between those entities.
Operating Activities
During the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, our operations generated cash of
$17,134,000
, compared to generating cash of
$32,193,000
during the same period in
2013
. The
$15,059,000
decrease in operating cash was primarily driven by a reduction in assumed premiums, increased claims payments and increased operating expense payments. Assumed premiums decreased $23,668,000 because we returned $7,532,000 of assumed premiums during the first quarter of 2014 compared to receiving assumed premiums of $16,136,000 for the same period last year related to the assumption of policies from Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. Claims payments increased approximately $8,989,000 primarily due to the increase in exposures and payments on claims from current and prior accident years. Operating expense payments increased $2,861,000 due to the overall growth in the business during 2014 compared to the same period in 2013. The increase in operating cash outflows were partially offset by a $14,404,000 increase in cash inflows related to premium collections due to the increased writings we experienced during the first quarter of 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 and a $6,628,000 reduction in reinsurance payments. Reinsurance payments decreased in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the same period last year because we are paying our current 2013-2014 contract costs over four installments whereas we paid our 2012-2013 contract costs over three installments.
Investing Activities
During the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, our investing activities used
$47,796,000
of cash compared to using
$41,304,000
of cash in the same period of the prior year primarily because we sold and purchased fewer investments during the first quarter of 2014 compared to the same period in 2013.
Financing Activities
During the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, our financing activities provided cash of
$52,920,000
compared to providing cash of
$2,812,000
for the three months ended
March 31, 2013
. The increase in cash provided by financing activities primarily relates to the
$50,455,000
increase in net proceeds from our stock offerings. During the first quarter of 2014, we received net proceeds of
$54,046,000
related to the public offering of
4,600,000
shares of our common stock. During the first quarter of 2013, we received net proceeds of $3,591,000 from the issuance of 750,000 shares of our our common stock related to the over-allotment option exercised by the underwriters in our public offering that closed in late 2012.
29
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Our holding company has no business operations of its own and is largely dependent on liquidity from its subsidiaries. Our management affiliate's primary source of revenue and liquidity is the management fee and commissions it receives from our insurance affiliate. Our insurance affiliate is subject to extensive state regulation, including approval of any management fee it pays to our management affiliate for services rendered. In accordance with Florida law, our insurance affiliate may pay dividends or make distributions out of that part of its statutory surplus derived from its net operating profit and its net realized capital gains. Florida law further provides calculations to determine the amount of dividends or distributions that can be made without the prior approval of the insurance regulatory authority and the amount of dividends or distributions that would require prior approval of the insurance regulatory authority. The risk-based capital guidelines published by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners may further restrict our insurance affiliate’s ability to pay dividends or make distributions if the amount of the intended dividend or distribution would cause its surplus as regards policyholders to fall below minimum risk-based capital guidelines. Most states, including Florida, have adopted the NAIC requirements, and insurers having less surplus as regards policyholders than required will be subject to varying degrees of regulatory action, depending on the level of capital inadequacy. State insurance regulatory authorities could require us to cease operations in the event we fail to maintain the statutory surplus required in our insurance affiliate.
We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP; which differs in some respects from reporting practices prescribed or permitted by insurance regulatory authorities. To retain our certificate of authority, Florida law requires our insurance affiliate to maintain surplus as regards policyholders equal to the greater of 10% of our total liabilities or $5,000,000. At
March 31, 2014
, our insurance affiliate's surplus as regards policyholders was
$85,927,000
, exceeding the minimum requirements. Florida law also requires our insurance affiliate to adhere to prescribed premium-to-capital surplus ratios, with which we were in compliance at
March 31, 2014
.
On March 5, 2014, we closed an underwritten public offering of
4,600,000
shares of our common stock. Our total net proceeds from the offering were approximately
$54,046,000
.
On February 24, 2014, our Board of Directors declared a
$0.04
per share quarterly cash dividend. We paid the $832,000 dividend on March 21, 2014, to stockholders of record on March 14, 2014.
On August 7, 2013, our Board declared a
$0.03
per share quarterly cash dividend. We paid the
$486,000
dividend on September 13, 2013, to shareholders of record on August 30, 2013.
On May 7, 2013, our Board declared a
$0.03
per share quarterly cash dividend. We paid the
$486,000
dividend on June 14, 2013, to shareholders of record on May 31, 2013.
On March 6, 2013, our Board declared a
$0.03
per share quarterly cash dividend. We paid the
$486,000
dividend on March 27, 2013, to shareholders of record on March 20, 2013.
On January 11, 2013, Raymond James, the lead underwriter on our 2012 public offering, exercised their over-allotment option to purchase
750,000
shares of our common stock, and we received net proceeds of
$3,591,000
from the exercise.
We believe our current capital resources, together with cash provided from our operations, will be sufficient to meet currently anticipated working capital requirements. We cannot provide assurance, however, that such will be the case in the future.
30
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
At
March 31, 2014
, we had no off-balance-sheet arrangements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Our investment objective is to preserve capital, maximize after-tax investment income, maintain liquidity and minimize risk. Our current investment policy limits investment in non-investment grade debt securities, and limits total investments in preferred stock, common stock and mortgage notes receivables. We also comply with applicable laws and regulations that further restrict the type, quality and concentration of our investments. In general, these laws and regulations permit investments, within specified limits and subject to certain qualifications, in federal, state and municipal obligations, corporate bonds, and preferred and common equity securities.
Our investment policy was established by the Investment Committee of our Board of Directors and is reviewed and updated regularly. Pursuant to this investment policy, our entire portfolio is classified as available for sale and we report any unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred income taxes, as a component of other comprehensive income within our stockholders’ equity. We do not hold any securities that are classified as held to maturity and we do not hold any securities for trading or speculation. We do not utilize any swaps, options, futures or forward contracts to hedge or enhance our investment portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk
Our fixed-maturities are sensitive to potential losses resulting from unfavorable changes in interest rates. We manage the risk by analyzing anticipated movements in interest rates and considering our future capital and liquidity requirements.
The following table illustrates the impact of hypothetical changes in interest rates to the fair value of our fixed-maturities at March 31, 2014:
Percentage
Increase
Change in
(Decrease) in
Estimated
Estimated
Estimated
Hypothetical Change in Interest Rates
Fair Value
Fair Value
Fair Value
300 basis point increase
$
292,378
$
(29,239
)
-9.09%
200 basis point increase
$
302,126
$
(19,491
)
-6.06%
100 basis point increase
$
311,873
$
(9,744
)
-3.03%
100 basis point decrease
$
330,944
$
9,327
2.90%
200 basis point decrease
$
338,739
$
17,122
5.32%
300 basis point decrease
$
344,155
$
22,538
7.01%
31
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Credit Risk
Credit risk can expose us to potential losses arising principally from adverse changes in the financial condition of the issuer of our fixed-maturities. We mitigate this risk by investing in fixed-maturities that are generally investment grade and by diversifying our investment portfolio to avoid concentrations in any single issuer or market sector.
The following table presents the composition of our fixed-maturity portfolio by rating at March 31, 2014:
% of Total
% of Total
Amortized
Amortized
Estimated
Estimated
Comparable Rating
Cost
Cost
Fair Value
Fair Value
AAA
$
13,853
5.2
%
$
14,207
5.3
%
AA+, AA, AA-
132,281
49.6
131,972
49.4
A+, A, A-
61,959
23.2
62,362
23.3
BBB+, BBB, BBB-
57,712
21.6
57,878
21.6
Not rated
1,000
0.4
1,001
0.4
Total
$
266,805
100.0
%
$
267,420
100.0
%
Equity Price Risk
Our equity investment portfolio at March 31, 2014 consists of common stocks, one non redeemable preferred stock and a mutual fund investment. We may incur potential losses due to adverse changes in equity security prices. We manage this risk primarily through industry and issuer diversification and asset allocation techniques.
The following table illustrates the composition of our equity portfolio at March 31, 2014:
% of Total
Estimated
Estimated
Stocks by Sector
Fair Value
Fair Value
Mutual fund
$
54,197
77.3
%
Consumer, non-cyclical
4,212
6.0
Energy
2,793
4.0
Industrial
2,476
3.5
Technology
1,763
2.5
Consumer, cyclical
1,678
2.4
Financial
1,075
1.6
Utility
844
1.2
Communications
578
0.8
Basic materials
478
0.7
Total
$
70,094
100.0
%
32
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that the information we must disclose in reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. We designed our disclosure controls with the objective of ensuring we accumulate and communicate this information to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on our evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms.
During the fiscal quarter ended
March 31, 2014
, we made no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
33
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are involved in claims-related legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. We accrue amounts resulting from claims-related legal actions in unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses during the period that we determine an unfavorable outcome becomes probable and we can estimate the amounts. Management makes revisions to our estimates based on its analysis of subsequent information that we receive regarding various factors, including: (i) per claim information; (ii) company and industry historical loss experience; (iii) judicial decisions and legal developments in the awarding of damages; and (iv) trends in general economic conditions, including the effects of inflation.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Part I, Item 1A (Risk Factors) of our 2013 Form 10-K sets forth information relating to various risks and uncertainties that could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results. Those risk factors continue to be relevant to an understanding of our business, financial condition and operating results. No material changes have occurred with respect to those risk factors.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
During the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, we did not sell any unregistered equity securities.
Working Capital Restrictions and Other Limitations on Payment of Dividends.
Under Florida law, a Florida-domiciled insurer like our insurance affiliate may not pay any dividend or distribute cash or other property to its shareholders except out of its available and accumulated surplus funds which are derived from realized net operating profits on its business and net realized capital gains. Additionally, Florida-domiciled insurers may not make dividend payments or distributions to shareholders without the prior approval of the insurance regulatory authority if the dividend or distribution would exceed the larger of:
1.
the lesser of:
a.
ten percent of capital surplus, or
b.
net gain from operations, or
c.
net income, not including realized capital gains, plus a two-year carryforward,
2.
ten percent of capital surplus with dividends payable constrained to unassigned funds minus 25% of unrealized capital gains, or
3.
the lesser of:
a.
ten percent of capital surplus, or
b.
net investment income plus a three-year carryforward with dividends payable constrained to unassigned funds minus 25% of unrealized capital gains.
34
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Alternatively, our insurance affiliate may pay a dividend or distribution without the prior written approval of the insurance regulatory authority when:
1.
the dividend is equal to or less than the greater of:
a.
ten percent of the insurer’s surplus as to policyholders derived from realized net operating profits on its business and net realized capital gains, or
b.
the insurer’s entire net operating profits and realized net capital gains derived during the immediately preceding calendar year, and:
i.
the insurer will have surplus as to policyholders equal to or exceeding 115% of the minimum required statutory surplus as to policyholders after the dividend or distribution is made, and
ii.
the insurer files a notice of the dividend or distribution with the insurance regulatory authority at least ten business days prior to the dividend payment or distribution, and
iii.
the notice includes a certification by an officer of the insurer attesting that, after the payment of the dividend or distribution, the insurer will have at least 115% of required statutory surplus as to policyholders.
Except as provided above, a Florida-domiciled insurer may only pay a dividend or make a distribution (i) subject to prior approval by the insurance regulatory authority, or (ii) 30 days after the insurance regulatory authority has received notice of intent to pay such dividend or distribution and has not disapproved it within such time. At
March 31, 2014
, we were in compliance with these requirements.
Repurchases.
During the three months ended
March 31, 2014
, we did not repurchase equity securities.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable
Item 5. Other Information
None
35
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed herewith or are incorporated herein by reference:
Exhibit
Description
10.1
Employment Agreement, dated February 5, 2014, between United Insurance Holdings Corp. and Kimberly Salmon (included as exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on February 6, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.2
Restricted Stock Award Agreement, dated March 21, 2014, by and between United Insurance Holdings Corp. and Kimberly Salmon
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
32.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
32.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
36
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
UNITED INSURANCE HOLDINGS CORP.
May 1, 2014
By:
/s/ John L. Forney
John L. Forney, Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer and duly authorized officer)
May 1, 2014
By:
/s/ B. Bradford Martz
B. Bradford Martz, Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)
37