UNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 or the Act). Yes o No ý
Commission file number 0-20797
RUSH ENTERPRISES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Texas
74-1733016
(State or other jurisdiction ofincorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. EmployerIdentification No.)
555 I.H. 35 South Suite 500New Braunfels, Texas 78130
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(830) 626-5200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ý No o
Indicated below is the number of shares outstanding of the registrants only class of common stock, as of May 12, 2003.
Title of Class
Number ofSharesOutstanding
Class A Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
7,002,044
Class B Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
RUSH ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 2003 (unaudited) and December 31, 2002
Consolidated Statements of Operations - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
SIGNATURES
2
RUSH ENTERPRISES, INC., AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
MARCH 31, 2003 AND DECEMBER 31, 2002
(In Thousands, Except Shares and Per Share Amounts)
March 31,2003
December 31,2002
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
16,181
24,763
Accounts receivable, net
22,416
24,935
Inventories
109,945
115,333
Assets held for sale
9,862
16,962
Prepaid expenses and other
1,542
1,764
Deferred income taxes
4,268
4,375
Total current assets
164,214
188,132
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net
117,610
117,859
OTHER ASSETS, net
42,005
38,519
Total assets
323,829
344,510
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Floor plan notes payable
83,238
89,288
Current maturities of long-term debt
24,353
24,958
Advances outstanding under lines of credit
19,129
22,395
Trade accounts payable
11,692
15,082
Accrued expenses
22,396
28,414
Total current liabilities
160,808
180,137
LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current maturities
68,673
69,958
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES, net
14,327
14,720
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY:
Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; 1,000 shares authorized; 0 shares outstanding in 2001 and 2002
Common stock, par value $.01 per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 14,004,088 shares outstanding in 2001 and 2002
140
Additional paid-in capital
39,155
Retained earnings
40,726
40,400
Total shareholders equity
80,021
79,695
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
2003
2002
REVENUES:
New and used truck sales
91,218
98,219
Parts and service
54,711
50,811
Construction equipment sales
5,657
5,837
Lease and rental
6,124
6,284
Finance and insurance
1,368
998
Other
538
410
Total revenues
159,616
162,559
COST OF PRODUCTS SOLD
125,442
130,429
GROSS PROFIT
34,174
32,130
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
29,089
26,424
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION
2,190
2,145
OPERATING INCOME
2,895
3,561
INTEREST EXPENSE, NET
1,548
1,646
GAIN (LOSS) ON SALE OF ASSETS
108
(2
)
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
1,455
1,913
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
582
765
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
873
1,148
(LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET
(547
(714
NET INCOME
326
434
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE - BASIC
Income from continuing operations
.06
.08
Net income
.02
.03
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE - DILUTED
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic
14,004
Diluted
14,309
4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
(Loss) from discontinued operations
Depreciation and amortization
3,819
3,936
Loss on sale of property and equipment
980
Provision for deferred income tax expense
(286
639
Change in accounts receivable, net
2,519
1,198
Change in inventories
12,076
2,373
Change in prepaid expenses and other, net
222
(174
Change in trade accounts payable
(3,390
(1,630
Change in accrued expenses
(6,018
(4,669
Net cash provided by operating activities
10,248
2,109
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Acquisition of property and equipment
(4,153
(3,581
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment
849
398
Business acquisitions
(4,446
Change in other assets
133
(1
Net cash (used in) investing activities
(7,617
(3,184
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from debt issuance
2,665
3,725
Principal payments on debt
(4,555
(5,507
(Payments) draws on lines of credit, net
(3,266
6,022
(Payments) on floor plan notes payable, net
(6,050
(10,604
Debt issuance costs
(7
(11
Net cash (used in) financing activities
(11,213
(6,375
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(8,582
(7,450
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
19,852
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
12,402
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for-
Interest
2,182
2,094
Income taxes
84
5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1 - Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
The interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Rush Enterprises, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the Company), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). All adjustments have been made to the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements, which, in the opinion of the Companys management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys operating results. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. It is recommended that these interim consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that May be expected for any other interim periods on the full fiscal year.
Certain prior year balances have been reclassified for comparitive purposes.
2 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
FASB Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets addresses financial accounting and reporting for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets and supersedes APB Opinion No. 17, Intangible Assets. Statement No. 142 addresses how intangible assets that are acquired individually or with a group of other assets (but not those acquired in a business combination) should be accounted for in financial statements upon their acquisition. This Statement also addresses how goodwill and other intangible assets should be accounted for after they have been initially recognized in the financial statements. The provisions of Statement No. 142 became effective January 1, 2002. Statement No. 142 requires, in lieu of amortization, an annual impairment review of goodwill. The Company performs its annual review during the fourth quarter of each year and therefore did not record an impairment charge related to goodwill during the first quarter of 2003. However, the Company is exposed to the possibility that changes in market conditions could result in significant impairment charges in the future, thus resulting in a potential increase in earnings volatility.
3. Discontinued Operations
On November 12, 2002, the Company announced that it would sell its Michigan John Deere construction equipment stores as a result of continuing deterioration in the Michigan construction equipment market, and its location in regards to the Companys other operations and its plans for future expansion. The sale of the Michigan construction equipment stores was substantially complete at December 31, 2002. Prior to the sale, Michigan construction equipment stores were part of the Companys Construction Equipment segment. The Construction Equipment segment has been restated for all periods presented to exclude the Michigan stores.
On November 12, 2002 the Company decided to discontinue its Retail segment, which operated three farm and ranch retail stores in Seguin, Hockley and Denton, Texas. The Company decided that the Retail segment did not fit into its long-term plans of growing its core heavy-duty truck and construction equipment businesses. The Denton store was closed during December, the Hockley store began liquidating inventory during November and completed the liquidation on March 9, 2003 and the Company plans to sell the Seguin store by December 31, 2003. As a result of these actions, the Retail segment will no longer be reported as a separate business segment.
The Company adopted SFAS No. 144 effective January 1, 2002. Accordingly, the results of these businesses are reported as discontinued operations in the Companys unaudited consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented, and excluded from business segment information. Similarly, certain assets of these businesses have been separately identified in the consolidated balance sheet as being held for sale. The Company expects to complete the sale of these assets by December 31, 2003. Depreciation and amortization expense are no longer
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being recorded with respect to the assets of these businesses in accordance with FAS 144. These assets are recorded at estimated fair value less cost to sell at March 31, 2003. Changes in the estimated fair value will be recorded in future periods as determined.
Net sales and earnings (loss) before income taxes related to the discontinued businesses were as follows (in thousands):
Three months ended March 31,
Michigan Construction Equipment Stores
Net Sales
251
8,530
(Loss) before income taxes:
Results of operations from discontinued operations
(734
Charges related to discontinued operations
(Loss) before income taxes
Income tax income benefit
294
Net (loss) from discontinued operations
(440
Retail Segment Stores (D&D)
6,801
9,662
(912
(456
365
182
(274
The major classes of assets of the discontinued operations classified as held for sale and included in the unaudited consolidated balance sheet were as follows (in thousands):
3,530
10,218
Property and equipment, net
6,332
6,744
4 - Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is contingently liable to certain finance companies for certain promissory notes and finance contracts, related to the sale of trucks and construction equipment, sold to such finance companies. The Companys recourse liability related to finance contracts sold is limited to 15 to 25 percent of the outstanding balance of each note sold to a finance company, with the aggregate recourse liability limited to $1.4 million annually. The Company provides an allowance for repossession losses.
The Company is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes it is unlikely that the final outcome of any of the claims or proceedings to which the Company is a party would have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations; however, due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation, there can be no assurance that the resolution of
7
any particular claim or proceeding would not have a material adverse effect on the Companys results of operations for the fiscal period in which such resolution occurred.
On March 6, 2003 the Company defaulted on a note payable in the amount of $1,750,000. The Company is currently evaluating its potential defenses to payment of the note payable. The entire $1,750,000 is included in the current maturities of long-term debt in the Companys financial statements as of March 31, 2003.
5 - - Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Numerator:
Net income- numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share
326,000
434,000
Denominator:
Denominator for basic earnings per share-adjusted weighted average shares outstanding
14,004,088
Effect of dilutive securities:
Employee and Director stock options
305,135
305,284
Denominator for diluted earnings per share-adjusted weighted average shares outstanding
14,309,223
14,309,372
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
6. Stock Options
In October 1995, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (FAS 123), was issued. FAS 123 defines a fair value based method of accounting for employee stock options or similar equity instruments and encourages all entities to adopt that method of accounting for all of their employee stock compensation plans. Under the fair value based method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period of the award, which is usually the vesting period. However, FAS 123 also allows entities to continue to measure compensation costs for employee stock compensation plans using the intrinsic value method of accounting prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). Because the Company has elected to continue to follow APB 25, FAS 123 requires disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share as if the new fair value accounting method was adopted.
8
If the Company had adopted the fair value accounting method under SFAS 123, the Companys net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per share amounts):
As reported
Pro forma
658
951
Basic earnings per share-
0.06
0.08
0.05
0.07
Diluted earnings per share-
109
237
0.02
0.03
0.01
The fair value of these options was estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model.
7 - Segment Information
The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. This statement requires that public business enterprises report certain information about operating segments in complete sets of financial statements of the enterprise and in condensed financial statements of interim periods issued to shareholders. It also requires that public business enterprises report certain information about their products and services, the geographic areas in which they operate, and their major customers.
The Company has two reportable segments: the Heavy-Duty Truck segment and the Construction Equipment segment. The Heavy-Duty Truck segment operates a regional network of truck centers that provide an integrated one-stop source for the trucking needs of its customers, including retail sales of new Peterbilt and used heavy-duty trucks, after-market parts, service and body shop facilities, and a wide array of financial services, including the financing of new and used truck purchases, insurance products and truck leasing and rentals. The Construction Equipment segment operates a full-service John Deere dealership that serves the Houston, Texas Metropolitan and surrounding areas. Dealership operations include the retail sale of new and used equipment, after-market parts and service facilities, equipment rentals, and the financing of new and used equipment.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. The Company evaluates performance based on income before income taxes not including extraordinary items.
The Company accounts for inter-segment sales and transfers as if the sales or transfers were to third parties, that is, at current market prices. There were no material inter-segment sales during the quarters ended March 31, 2003 and 2002.
9
The Companys reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each business requires different technology and marketing strategies. Business units were maintained through expansion and acquisitions. The following table contains summarized information about reportable segment profit or loss and segment assets, for the quarters ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 (in thousands):
Heavy-DutyTruckSegment
ConstructionEquipmentSegment
All Other
Totals
Three months ended March 31, 2003
Revenues from external customers
149,465
8,588
1,563
Segment income from continuing operations before taxes
1,263
104
88
Segment assets
285,329
19,271
9,009
313,609
Three months ended March 31, 2002
152,013
8,829
1,717
1,597
242
74
244,744
20,741
9,311
274,796
Revenues from segments below the reportable quantitative thresholds are attributable to three operating segments of the Company. Those segments include a tire company, an insurance company, and a hunting lease operation. None of these segments have ever met any of the quantitative thresholds for determining reportable segments.
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Certain statements contained in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Specifically, all statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q regarding the Companys financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management of the Company for future operations are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of the Companys management as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to the Companys management. When used in this report, the words anticipate, believe, estimate, expect and intend and words or phrases of similar import, as they relate to the Company or its subsidiaries or Company management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current view of the Company with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions related to certain factors including, without limitation, competitive factors, general economic conditions, cyclicality, economic conditions in the new and used truck and equipment markets, customer relations, relationships with vendors, the interest rate environment, governmental regulation and supervision, seasonality, distribution networks, product introductions and acceptance, technological change, changes in industry practices, onetime events and other factors described herein and in the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-03346) and in the Companys annual, quarterly and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively, cautionary statements). Although the Company believes that its expectations are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Based upon changing conditions, should any one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results May vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, or intended. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the applicable cautionary statements. The Company does not intend to update these forward-looking statements.
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The following comments should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
General
Rush Enterprises, Inc. was incorporated in Texas in 1965 and currently consists of two reportable segments: the Heavy Duty Truck segment and the Construction Equipment segment.
The Heavy Duty Truck segment operates a regional network of 39 truck centers that provide an integrated one-stop source for the trucking needs of its customers, including retail sales of new Peterbilt and used heavy-duty trucks; after-market parts, service and body shop facilities; and a wide array of financial services, including the financing of new and used truck purchases, insurance products and truck leasing and rentals. The Companys truck centers are strategically located in high truck traffic areas on or near major highways in Texas, California, Oklahoma, Colorado, Louisiana, Arizona, New Mexico, Florida and Alabama. The Company is the largest Peterbilt truck dealer in the United States, representing approximately 23.5% of all new Class 8 Peterbilt truck sales in 2002, and is the sole authorized vendor for new Peterbilt trucks and replacement parts in its market areas. The Company was named Peterbilt Dealer of the Year for North America for the 1993-1994 and 2000-2001 years. The criteria used to determine the recipients of this award include, among others, image, customer satisfaction, sales activity and profitability.
Since commencing operations as a John Deere dealer in 1997, the Company had grown to operate six Rush Equipment Centers located in Texas and Michigan. However, the Company sold our five Michigan construction equipment stores during 2002. At our Rush Equipment Center in Houston, Texas, we will continue to provide a full line of construction equipment for light to medium sized applications, with the primary products including John Deere backhoe loaders, hydraulic excavators, crawler dozers and four wheel drive loaders. Dealership operations include the retail sale of new and used construction equipment, after-market parts and service facilities, equipment rentals, and the financing of new and used construction equipment.
Since acquiring D & D Farm and Ranch Supermarket, Inc. in 1998, the Company had grown to operate three Rush Retail Centers located in the greater San Antonio, Houston and Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas areas. D&D, a one-stop shopping center for farm and ranch supplies, sells inventory which includes hardware, lawn and garden tools and machines, tack, veterinary supplies, fencing, livestock feed, guards, gates, shoots and trailers, saddles, boots, designer western wear, jewelry and many other farm and ranch supplies. D&D is currently being operated as a discontinued operation pending disposal.
In February 2003, the Company acquired the common stock of Orange County Truck and Trailers, Inc. (Orange County), a Peterbilt dealer in central Florida. The acquisition provides Rush with the exclusive rights to sell Peterbilt trucks and parts from three new locations in central Florida, including Orlando, Haines City, and Tampa. The transaction was valued at approximately $5.4 million (unaudited), with the purchase price paid in cash.
In March 2003, the Company purchased substantially all of the assets of Peterbilt of Mobile, Inc., which consisted of a dealership location in Mobile, Alabama. Peterbilt of Mobile, Inc.s primary line of business is the sale of new Peterbilt and used heavy-duty trucks, parts and service. The transaction was valued at approximately $1.4 million (unaudited), with the purchase price paid in cash.
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Critical Accounting Policies
The Companys discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based on the Companys consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from those estimates. The Company believes the following accounting policies, which are described in Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Cost is determined by specific identification for new and used truck and construction equipment inventory and by the first-in, first-out method for tires, parts and accessories. An allowance is provided when it is anticipated that cost will exceed net realizable value.
Other Assets
Other assets consist primarily of goodwill related to acquisitions and other intangible assets. As stated in Note 2, FASB Statement No. 142, provides that goodwill and other intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives will not be amortized, but instead must be tested at least annually for impairment, and intangible assets that have finite useful lives should continue to be amortized over their useful lives. Statement No. 142 also provides specific guidance for testing goodwill and other non-amortized intangible assets for impairment. The Statement requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions in order to allocate goodwill to reporting units and to determine the fair value of reporting unit net assets and liabilities, including, among other things, an assessment of market condition, projected cash flows, interest rates and growth rates, which could significantly impact the reported value of goodwill and other intangible assets. Statement No. 142 requires, in lieu of amortization, an annual impairment review of goodwill. The Company performs its annual review during the fourth quarter of each year and therefore did not record an impairment charge related to goodwill during the first quarter of 2003. Furthermore, SFAS No. 142 exposes the Company to the possibility that changes in market conditions could result in significant impairment charges in the future, thus resulting in a potential increase in earnings volatility.
Revenue Recognition Policies
Income on the sale of vehicles and construction equipment (collectively, unit) is recognized when the seller and customer execute a purchase contract, delivery has occurred and there are no significant uncertainties related to financing or collectibility. Finance income related to the sale of a unit is recognized over the period of the respective finance contract, based on the effective interest rate method, if the finance contract is retained by the Company. During 2000, 2001 and 2002, no finance contracts were retained for any significant length of time by the Company but were generally sold, with limited recourse, to certain finance companies concurrent with the sale of the related unit. Gain or loss is recognized by the Company upon the sale of such finance contracts to the finance companies, net of a provision for estimated repossession losses. Lease and rental income is recognized over the period of the related lease or rental agreement. Parts and services revenue is earned at the time the Company sells the parts to its customers, or at the time the Company completes the service work order related to service provided to the customers unit. Payments received on prepaid maintenance plans are deferred as a component of accrued expenses and recognized as income when the maintenance is performed.
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Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis includes the Companys historical results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002.
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated certain financial data as a percentage of total revenues:
Three Months Ended March 31,
57.2
%
60.4
34.3
31.3
3.5
3.6
3.8
3.9
0.9
0.6
0.3
0.2
100.0
Cost of products sold
78.6
80.2
Gross profit
21.4
19.8
Selling, general and administrative
18.2
16.3
1.4
1.3
Operating income
1.8
2.2
Interest expense, net
1.0
Gain (loss) on sale
0.1
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
1.2
Provision for income taxes
0.4
0.5
0.7
(Loss) from discontinued operations, net
(0.3
(0.4
Net Income
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2002
Revenues
Revenues decreased $3.0 million, or 1.8%, from $162.6 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $159.6 million in the first quarter of 2003. Sales of new and used trucks decreased $7.0 million, or 7.1%, from $98.2 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $91.2 million in the first quarter of 2003. Unit sales of new trucks decreased by 18.5% and the new truck average revenue per unit increased by 9.1%. Unit sales of used trucks increased 7.7%, and used truck average revenue per unit increased by 7.5%.
Parts and service sales increased $3.9 million, or 7.7%, from $50.8 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $54.7 million in the first quarter of 2003. Approximately $2.3 million of the increase is attributable to the Orange County acquisition with the remainder related to same store growth.
Sales of new and used construction equipment decreased $180,000 or 3.1%, from $5.8 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $5.7 million in the first quarter of 2003. The decrease is primarily due to the construction equipment market declines in Texas.
Lease and rental revenues decreased $160,000, or 2.5 percent, from $6.3 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $6.1 million in the first quarter of 2003. As part of the Companys planned rental fleet reduction, rental sales for the construction equipment stores decreased approximately $179,000 from the first quarter of 2002 but were offset by slight increases in the Companys truck lease and rental operations.
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Finance and insurance revenues increased $400,000, or 40%, from $1.0 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $1.4 million in the first quarter of 2003. Finance and insurance revenues have limited direct costs and, therefore, contribute a disproportionate share of operating profits.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased $2.1 million, or 6.5%, from $32.1 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $34.2 million in the first quarter of 2003. Gross profit as a percentage of sales increased from 19.8% in the first quarter of 2002 to 21.4% in the first quarter of 2003.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $2.7 million, or 10.2%, from $26.4 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $29.1 million in the first quarter of 2003. Approximately $1.1 million of 2003 SG&A expenses are directly related to the acquisition of Orange County, with the remainder related to facility expansions and increased insurance costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales increased from 16.3% in the first quarter of 2002 to 18.2% in the first quarter of 2003.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased $100,000, or 6.0%, from $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2003, primarily as the result of decreased levels of floor plan liability.
The Company recorded a pretax gain of $108,000, during the first quarter of 2003. These gains are primarily related to the replacement of fixed assets used in the operation of the business.
Income from continuing operations before Income Taxes
Income before income taxes decreased $400,000, or 21.1%, from $1.9 million in the first quarter of 2002 to $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2003, as a result of the factors described above.
Income Taxes
The Company has provided for taxes at a 40% effective rate.
(Loss) from Discontinued Operations, net of Income Taxes
Loss from discontinued operations net of income taxes decreased from approximately ($700,000) in the first quarter of 2002 to approximately ($500,000) in the first quarter of 2003. The loss recorded during 2002 is equal to net losses incurred in operating the Michigan construction equipment stores and D&D of approximately ($400,000) and approximately ($300,000), respectively. The loss recorded during 2003 includes net operating results of D&D of approximately ($500,000).
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys short-term cash needs are primarily for working capital, including inventory requirements, expansion of existing facilities and the acquisition of new facilities. The Company currently has no plans to expand its existing facilities or acquire any new facilities. These short-term cash needs have historically been financed with retained earnings and borrowings under credit facilities available to the Company.
At March 31, 2003, the Company had working capital of approximately $3.4 million, including $16.2 million in cash and cash equivalents, $22.4 million in accounts receivable, $109.9 million in inventories, $9.9 million in assets held for sale, $1.5 million in prepaid expenses and $4.3 million in deferred income taxes, less $34.1 million of accounts payable and accrued expenses, $43.5 million of current maturities on long-term debt and
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advances outstanding under lines of credit, and $83.2 million outstanding under floor plan financing. The aggregate maximum borrowing limits under working capital lines of credit with its primary truck lender are approximately $13.5 million. Advances outstanding under this line of credit at March 31, 2003 were $13.5 million, leaving $0 available for future borrowings. The Company has four separate secured lines-of-credit that provide for an aggregate maximum borrowing of $13.4 million. Advances outstanding under these secured lines-of-credit in aggregate were $4.3 million, leaving $9.1 million available for future borrowings as of March 31, 2003.
For the first three months of 2003, operating activities resulted in net cash provided by operations of approximately $10.2 million. Income from continuing operations of $0.9 million, decreases in accounts receivable, inventory and other current assets of $2.5 million, $12.0 million and $0.2 million respectively, a net loss on the disposal of fixed assets of $1.0 million, coupled with the provision for depreciation and amortization of $3.8 million more than offset net losses from discontinued operations of $0.5 million, a decrease in the provision for deferred income taxes of $0.3 million and decreases in trade accounts payable and accrued expenses totaling $9.4 million.
During the first three months of 2003, the Company used $7.6 million in investing activities, including purchases of property and equipment of $4.2 million and cash paid for business acquisitions of $4.4 million offset by proceeds from the sale of property, and equipment of $0.8 million and changes in other assets of $0.1 million.
Net cash used in financing activities in the first three months of 2003 was $11.2 million. Proceeds from additional notes payable of $2.7 million was more than offset by payments on lines of credit of $3.3 million a decrease in floor plan notes payable of $6.0 million and principal payments on notes payable of $4.6 million.
Substantially all of the Companys truck purchases from PACCAR, the manufacturer of Peterbilt trucks, are made on terms requiring payment within 15 days or less from the date of shipment of the trucks from the factory. The Company finances all, or substantially all, of the purchase price of its new truck inventory, and 75% of the loan value of its used truck inventory, under a floor plan arrangement with GMAC under which GMAC pays PACCAR directly with respect to new trucks. The Company makes monthly interest payments on the amount financed but is not required to commence loan principal repayments prior to sale on new vehicles to GMAC for a period of 12 months and for used vehicles for a period of three months. At March 31, 2003, the Company had approximately $74.1 million outstanding under its floor plan financing arrangement with GMAC. GMAC permits the Company to earn, for up to 10.0% of the amount borrowed under its floor plan financing arrangement with GMAC, interest at the prime rate, less 0.90%, on overnight funds deposited by the Company with GMAC.
Substantially all of the Companys new construction equipment purchases are financed by John Deere and Citicapital. The Company finances all, or substantially all, of the purchase price of its new equipment inventory, under its floor plan facilities. The agreement with John Deere provides interest free financing for four months after which time the amount financed is required to be paid in full, or an immediate 2.25% discount with payment due in 30 days. When the equipment is sold prior to the expiration of the four-month period, the Company is required to repay the principal within approximately 10 days of the sale. Should the equipment financed by John Deere not be sold within the four month period, it is transferred to the John Deere or the Citicapital floor plan arrangements. The Company makes principal payments to Citicapital, for sold inventory, on the 15th day of each month. Used and rental equipment, to a maximum of book value, is financed under a floor plan arrangement with Citicapital. The Company makes monthly interest payments on the amount financed and is required to commence loan principal repayments on rental equipment as book value reduces. Principal payments, for sold used equipment, are made the 15thday of each month following the sale. The loans are collateralized by a lien on the equipment. The Companys floor plan agreements limit the aggregate amount of borrowings based on the book value of new and used equipment units. As of March 31, 2003, the Companys floor plan arrangement with Citicapital permits the financing of up to $17.5 million in construction equipment. At March 31, 2003, the Company had $3.5 million and $5.6 million outstanding under its floor plan financing arrangements with John Deere and Citicapital, respectively.
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Backlogs
The Companys backlogs as of March 31, 2002 and 2003, were approximately $75 million and $75 million, respectively. The Company enters firm orders into its backlog at the time the order is received. Currently, customer orders are being filled in approximately one month and customers have historically placed orders expecting delivery within three to six months. However, certain customers, including fleets and government entities, typically place orders up to one year in advance of their desired delivery date. In the past, the Company has typically allowed customers to cancel orders at any time prior to delivery, and the Companys level of cancellations is affected by general economic conditions, economic recessions and customer business cycles. The Company expects to fill approximately 90% of these orders by December 31, 2003.
Seasonality
The Companys Heavy-Duty Truck segment is moderately seasonal. Seasonal effects on new truck sales related to the seasonal purchasing patterns of any single customer type are mitigated by the Companys diverse customer base, which includes small and large fleets, governments, corporations and owner operators. However, truck parts and service operations historically have experienced higher volumes of sales in the second and third quarters. The Company has historically received benefits from volume purchases and meeting vendor sales targets in the form of cash rebates, which are typically recognized when received. Approximately 40% of such rebates are typically received in the fourth quarter, resulting in a seasonal increase in gross profit.
Seasonal effects in the Construction Equipment segment are primarily driven by the weather. Seasonal effects on construction equipment sales related to the seasonal purchasing patterns of any single customer type are mitigated by the Companys diverse customer base that includes contractors, for both residential and commercial construction, utility companies, federal, state and local government agencies, and various petrochemical, industrial and material supply type businesses that require construction equipment in their daily operations.
The Companys business, as well as the entire retail heavy-duty truck industry, is dependent on a number of factors relating to general economic conditions, including fuel prices, interest rate fluctuations, economic recessions and customer business cycles. In addition, unit sales of new trucks have historically been subject to substantial cyclical variation based on such general economic conditions. The industry forecasts United States new heavy-duty truck sales to remain flat in 2003. Although the Company believes that its geographic expansion and diversification into truck-related services, including financial services, leasing, rentals and service and parts, will reduce the overall impact to the Company resulting from general economic conditions affecting heavy-duty truck sales, the Companys operations will continue to be adversely affected by any continuation or renewal of general downward economic pressures or adverse cyclical trends.
Our operations are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations, including laws and regulations designed to protect the environment and to regulate the discharge of materials into the environment.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), mandated that heavy-duty engine manufacturers meet new, stricter emissions guidelines, regarding nitrous oxides, for all engines built subsequent to October 1, 2002. These new guidelines increased the price of a new heavy-duty truck approximately $3,000 to $8,000 per unit and possibly reduced the operating efficiency and life of the truck. As a result, the Company experienced stronger than expected truck sales during the second half of 2002 as customers made purchases of trucks manufactured under the old emission laws. The Company experienced a decline in truck sales during the first quarter of 2003 as a result of the pre-buy experienced during the last half of 2002, and expects the decline in truck sales to extend through the second quarter of 2003.
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Termination of Dealership Agreements Upon a Change of Control
A substantial percentage of our revenues is derived from sales of Peterbilt trucks and John Deere products. Therefore, our business is highly dependant on the PACCAR and John Deere dealership agreements, which authorize us to sell Peterbilt and John Deere products in our market areas. Our dealership agreements with PACCAR are terminable by PACCAR in the event the aggregate voting power of Mr. W. Marvin Rush (Mr. Rush) and his family decreases below 30% with respect to the election of directors. The John Deere dealership agreements would similarly be terminable by John Deere if the aggregate voting power of Mr. Rush and his family were to decrease below 25%. As of March 31, 2003, Mr. Rush and his family beneficially owned 2,867,860 shares each of Class A and Class B Common Stock, or approximately 37% of the outstanding voting power. The Company has no control over the transfer or disposition of the shares of Common Stock by Mr. Rush or by Mr. Rushs estate. If Mr. Rush were to sell his Common Stock or bequest his Common Stock to non-family members or if Mr. Rushs estate were required to liquidate shares of Common Stock of the Company to pay estate taxes or otherwise, the change of control provisions of the dealership agreements described above would be triggered and could cause the Company to lose its critical right to sell Peterbilt and John Deere products. Any loss of rights under its dealership agreements would have a severely adverse effect on the Companys results of operations.
Effects of Inflation
The Company believes that the relatively moderate inflation over the last few years has not had a significant impact on the Companys revenue or profitability. The Company does not expect inflation to have any near-term material effect on the sales of its products, although there can be no assurance that such an effect will not occur in the future.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk represents the risk of loss that May impact the financial position, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company due to adverse changes in financial market prices, including interest rate risk, and other relevant market rate or price risks.
The Company is exposed to some market risk through interest rates, related to its floor plan borrowing arrangements, variable rate debt and discount rates related to finance sales. Floor plan borrowings are based on the prime rate of interest and are used to meet working capital needs. As of March 31, 2003, the Company had floor plan borrowings of approximately $83.2 million. Assuming an increase in the prime rate of interest of 100 basis points, interest expense could increase by $832,000. The interest rate variability on all other debt would not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial statements. The Company provides all customer financing opportunities to various finance providers. The Company receives all finance charges, in excess of a negotiated discount rate, from the finance providers within 30 days. The negotiated discount rate is variable, thus subject to interest rate fluctuations. This interest rate risk is mitigated by the Companys ability to pass discount rate increases to customers through higher financing rates.
Within the 90 days prior to the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the company evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures (Disclosure Controls), and its internal controls and procedures for financial reporting (Internal Controls). This evaluation (the Controls Evaluation) was done under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO).
The companys management, including the CEO and CFO, does not expect that our Disclosure Controls or our Internal Controls will prevent all error and all fraud. No matter how well conceived and operated a control system is, it can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system will be met. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are economic and personnel constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. No evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected because of the inherent limitations in all control systems. These inherent limitations include the realities that faulty judgments in decision-making can occur, as can simple errors or mistakes. Controls May also be circumvented by the acts of a
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single person, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. Misstatements due to error or fraud May occur and not be detected because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system.
Our CEOs and CFOs evaluations of our Disclosure Controls and our Internal Controls included a review of the objectives and design of the controls, the implementation of the controls by the company and the effect of the controls on the information generated for use in this Quarterly Report. In the course of the Controls Evaluation, we attempted to identify problems or acts of fraud and to confirm that appropriate corrective action were being undertaken. This type of evaluation will be done on a quarterly basis so that the conclusions concerning controls effectiveness can be reported in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our Internal Controls are also evaluated on an ongoing basis by other personnel in our organization and by our independent auditors in connection with their audit and review activities. The overall goals of our evaluation activities are to monitor our Disclosure Controls and our Internal Controls and to make modifications as necessary; our intent in this regard is that the Disclosure Controls and the Internal Controls will be continually modified as conditions warrant.
In our Controls Evaluation, we attempted to determine whether there were any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the companys Internal Controls, or whether the company had identified any acts of fraud involving personnel who have a significant role in the companys Internal Controls. We also sought to deal with other controls matters in the Controls Evaluation, and in each case if a problem was identified, we considered what modifications were required to the controls to reduce the possibility of misstatements or fraud.
In accord with SEC requirements, the CEO and CFO note that, since the date of the Controls Evaluation to the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no significant changes in Internal Controls or in other factors that could significantly affect Internal Controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Based upon the Controls Evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that, subject to the limitations noted above, our Disclosure Controls are effective to ensure that material information relating to Rush and its consolidated subsidiaries is made known to management, including the CEO and CFO, particularly during the period when our periodic reports are being prepared, and that our Internal Controls are effective to provide reasonable assurance that our financial statements are fairly presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Within the 90 days prior to the date of this report (the Evaluation Date), the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Controls
There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the Evaluation Date.
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Item 1. Legal Proceedings
On March 6, 2003, Georgette Hawkins filed a lawsuit in the District Court of Guadalupe County, Texas, No. 03-0383-CV. Georgette Hawkins alleged damages of $1.75 million, plus accrued interest and attorneys fees, based on a promissory note issued by the Company in connection with an acquisition in 1998. The Company does not believe that the suit will result in any material liability to the Company in excess of the promissory note included as a current liability in the financial statements of the Company as of March 31, 2003.
From time to time, we are involved in certain litigation arising out of our operations in the ordinary course of business. We maintain liability insurance, including product liability coverage, in amounts deemed adequate by management. To date, aggregate costs to us for claims, including product liability actions, have not been material. However, an uninsured or partially insured claim, or claim for which indemnification is not available, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition. We believe that there are no other claims or litigation pending the outcome of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. However, due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation, there can be no assurance that the resolution of any particular claim or proceeding would not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations for the fiscal period in which such resolution occurred.
Item 2. Changes in Securities
Not Applicable
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
a) Exhibits
3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the quarter ended June 30, 2000).
3.2 Bylaws of the Registrant, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit of the Companys Registration Statement No. 333-03346 on Form S-1 filed April 10, 1996).
*99.1 Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
*99.2 Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
*filed herewith
b) Reports on Form 8-K
The Company filed a report with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 8-K on April 22, 2003 reporting its results for the first quarter of 2003.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: May 15, 2003
By:
/S/ W. MARVIN RUSH
Name:
W. Marvin Rush
Title:
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer(Principal Executive Officer)
/S/ MARTIN A. NAEGELIN, JR.
Martin A. Naegelin, Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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I, W. Marvin Rush, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Rush Enterprises, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
By
W. Marvin RushChairman and Chief Executive Officer(Principal Executive Officer)
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I, Martin A. Naegelin, Jr., certify that:
Martin A. Naegelin, Jr.Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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