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Watchlist
Account
Raymond James Financial
RJF
#810
Rank
ยฃ22.54 B
Marketcap
๐บ๐ธ
United States
Country
ยฃ115.69
Share price
-0.94%
Change (1 day)
0.41%
Change (1 year)
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Annual Reports (10-K)
Raymond James Financial
Quarterly Reports (10-Q)
Submitted on 2013-02-08
Raymond James Financial - 10-Q quarterly report FY
Text size:
Small
Medium
Large
Index
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
December 31, 2012
or
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number: 1-9109
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida
No. 59-1517485
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(727) 567-1000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
x
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
x
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
¨
No
x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
139,456,462
shares of common stock as of
February 4, 2013
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
December 31, 2012
INDEX
PAGE
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2012 (Unaudited)
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three months ended December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (Unaudited)
5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the three months ended December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (Unaudited)
6
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (Unaudited)
7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
9
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
60
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
91
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
99
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
100
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
100
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
101
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
101
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
101
Item 5.
Other Information
101
Item 6.
Exhibits
102
Signatures
102
2
Index
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,187,707
$
1,980,020
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
3,421,505
2,784,199
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and other collateralized financings
598,579
565,016
Financial instruments, at fair value:
Trading instruments
826,194
804,272
Available for sale securities
714,911
733,874
Private equity investments
329,767
336,927
Other investments
295,702
310,806
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
431,807
458,265
Receivables:
Brokerage clients, net
2,037,742
2,067,117
Stock borrowed
173,500
200,160
Bank loans, net
8,459,998
7,991,512
Brokers-dealers and clearing organizations
89,829
225,306
Loans to financial advisors, net
440,365
445,497
Other
368,934
427,641
Deposits with clearing organizations
166,643
163,848
Prepaid expenses and other assets
660,469
605,566
Investments in real estate partnerships held by consolidated variable interest entities
297,535
299,611
Property and equipment, net
235,733
231,195
Deferred income taxes, net
164,541
168,187
Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, net
374,510
361,246
Total assets
$
22,275,971
$
21,160,265
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
3
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
(continued from previous page)
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
($ in thousands)
Liabilities and equity:
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased, at fair value
$
202,032
$
232,436
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
373,290
348,036
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions, at fair value
431,807
458,265
Payables:
Brokerage clients
5,553,862
4,584,656
Stock loaned
267,034
423,519
Bank deposits
8,946,665
8,599,713
Brokers-dealers and clearing organizations
124,461
103,164
Trade and other
626,706
628,734
Other borrowings
132,000
—
Accrued compensation, commissions and benefits
537,055
690,654
Loans payable of consolidated variable interest entities
71,387
81,713
Corporate debt
1,200,090
1,329,093
Total liabilities
18,466,389
17,479,983
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 16)
Equity
Preferred stock; $.10 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding -0- shares
—
—
Common stock; $.01 par value; authorized 350,000,000 shares; issued 143,635,004 at December 31, 2012 and 142,853,667 at September 30, 2012
1,417
1,404
Additional paid-in capital
1,071,580
1,030,288
Retained earnings
2,412,561
2,346,563
Treasury stock, at cost; 5,098,475 common shares at December 31, 2012 and 5,117,049 common shares at September 30, 2012
(121,656
)
(118,762
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
15,899
9,447
Total equity attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
3,379,801
3,268,940
Noncontrolling interests
429,781
411,342
Total equity
3,809,582
3,680,282
Total liabilities and equity
$
22,275,971
$
21,160,265
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
4
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues:
Securities commissions and fees
$
738,584
$
511,334
Investment banking
84,870
39,336
Investment advisory fees
62,070
53,505
Interest
123,126
102,096
Account and service fees
88,451
74,010
Net trading profits
9,339
9,343
Other
31,069
9,193
Total revenues
1,137,509
798,817
Interest expense
28,021
16,040
Net revenues
1,109,488
782,777
Non-interest expenses:
Compensation, commissions and benefits
762,548
541,622
Communications and information processing
60,366
37,567
Occupancy and equipment costs
39,478
25,937
Clearance and floor brokerage
10,168
7,454
Business development
30,629
27,839
Investment sub-advisory fees
8,050
6,562
Bank loan loss provision
2,923
7,456
Acquisition related expenses
17,382
—
Other
30,777
23,692
Total non-interest expenses
962,321
678,129
Income including noncontrolling interests and before provision for income taxes
147,167
104,648
Provision for income taxes
53,273
43,526
Net income including noncontrolling interests
93,894
61,122
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
8,020
(6,203
)
Net income attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
$
85,874
$
67,325
Net income per common share – basic
$
0.62
$
0.53
Net income per common share – diluted
$
0.61
$
0.53
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic
136,524
123,225
Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares outstanding – diluted
138,694
123,712
Net income attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
$
85,874
$
67,325
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
(1)
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities and non-credit portion of other-than-temporary impairment losses
10,138
(5,661
)
Change in currency translations and net investment hedges
(3,686
)
4,820
Total comprehensive income
$
92,326
$
66,484
Other-than-temporary impairment:
Total other-than-temporary impairment, net
$
3,354
$
(4,187
)
Portion of (recoveries) losses recognized in other comprehensive income (before taxes)
(3,739
)
2,091
Net impairment losses recognized in other revenue
$
(385
)
$
(2,096
)
(1)
The components of other comprehensive income, net of tax, are attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc. None of the components of other comprehensive income are attributable to noncontrolling interests.
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
5
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Common stock, par value $.01 per share:
Balance, beginning of year
$
1,404
$
1,271
Issuances
13
9
Balance, end of period
1,417
1,280
Additional paid-in capital:
Balance, beginning of year
1,030,288
565,135
Employee stock purchases
3,273
2,215
Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units, net of forfeitures
18,542
1,270
Restricted stock, stock option and restricted stock unit expense
17,154
16,907
Excess tax benefit from share-based payments
2,071
1,100
Other
252
(125
)
Balance, end of period
1,071,580
586,502
Retained earnings:
Balance, beginning of year
2,346,563
2,125,818
Net income attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
85,874
67,325
Cash dividends declared
(19,466
)
(16,399
)
Other
(410
)
(4,837
)
Balance, end of period
2,412,561
2,171,907
Treasury stock:
Balance, beginning of year
(118,762
)
(95,000
)
Purchases/surrenders
(6,899
)
(16,784
)
Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units, net of forfeitures
4,005
(790
)
Balance, end of period
(121,656
)
(112,574
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income:
(1)
Balance, beginning of year
9,447
(9,605
)
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities and non-credit portion of other-than-temporary impairment losses
(2)
10,138
(5,661
)
Net change in currency transactions and net investment hedges
(2)
(3,686
)
4,820
Balance, end of period
15,899
(10,446
)
Total equity attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
$
3,379,801
$
2,636,669
Noncontrolling interests:
Balance, beginning of year
$
411,342
$
324,226
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
8,020
(6,203
)
Capital contributions
13,281
21,078
Distributions
(9,972
)
(2,493
)
Consolidation of acquired entity
(3)
7,592
—
Other
(482
)
(10,323
)
Balance, end of period
429,781
326,285
Total equity
$
3,809,582
$
2,962,954
(1)
The components of other comprehensive income are attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc. None of the components of other comprehensive income are attributable to noncontrolling interests.
(2)
Net of tax.
(3)
On
December 24, 2012
, we acquired a
45%
interest in ClariVest Asset Management, LLC, see Notes 1 and 3 for discussion.
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
6
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc.
$
85,874
$
67,325
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
8,020
(6,203
)
Net income including noncontrolling interests
93,894
61,122
Adjustments to reconcile net income including noncontrolling interests to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
16,418
9,971
Deferred income taxes
2,104
(10,444
)
Premium and discount amortization on available for sale securities and unrealized/realized gain on other investments
(4,501
)
(1,392
)
Provisions for loan losses, legal proceedings, bad debts and other accruals
3,954
6,556
Share-based compensation expense
17,783
17,410
Other
519
827
Net change in:
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
(637,306
)
43,490
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and other collateralized financings, net of securities sold under agreements to repurchase
(8,309
)
(6,892
)
Stock loaned, net of stock borrowed
(129,825
)
(150,573
)
Repayments of loans (loans provided) to financial advisors
5,132
(15,754
)
Brokerage client receivables and other accounts receivable, net
225,982
85,076
Trading instruments, net
(27,780
)
(6,712
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(46,978
)
(18,336
)
Brokerage client payables and other accounts payable
958,958
141,531
Accrued compensation, commissions and benefits
(154,518
)
(161,374
)
Purchase and origination of loans held for sale, net of proceeds from sale of securitizations and loans held for sale
(75,467
)
(12,822
)
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
(2,071
)
(1,675
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
237,989
(19,991
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Additions to property and equipment
(18,935
)
(13,647
)
Increase in bank loans, net
(387,071
)
(489,970
)
Redemptions of Federal Home Loan Bank/Federal Reserve Bank stock, net
—
20,228
Purchases of private equity and other investments, net
(4,422
)
(172
)
Purchases of available for sale securities
(26
)
(950
)
Available for sale securities maturations, repayments and redemptions
35,144
40,029
Investments in real estate partnerships held by consolidated variable interest entities, net of other investing activity
(864
)
174
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired
(6,450
)
—
Net cash used in investing activities
$
(382,624
)
$
(444,308
)
(continued on next page)
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
7
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(continued from previous page)
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from borrowed funds, net
$
132,000
$
—
Repayments of borrowed funds, net
(129,150
)
(3,848
)
Repayments of borrowings by consolidated variable interest entities which are real estate partnerships
(11,344
)
(11,599
)
Proceeds from capital contributed to and borrowings of consolidated variable interest entities which are real estate partnerships
13,224
21,078
Exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases
26,849
2,642
Increase (decrease) in bank deposits
346,952
(34,426
)
Purchase of treasury stock
(8,271
)
(17,054
)
Dividends on common stock
(17,968
)
(16,399
)
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
2,071
1,675
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
354,363
(57,931
)
Currency adjustment:
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
(2,041
)
(511
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
207,687
(522,741
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,980,020
2,439,695
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
2,187,707
$
1,916,954
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest
$
27,093
$
11,215
Cash paid for income taxes
$
10,650
$
10,137
Non-cash transfers of loans to other real estate owned
$
596
$
2,651
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
8
Index
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2012
NOTE 1 – INTRODUCTION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of business
Raymond James Financial, Inc. (“RJF”) is a financial holding company headquartered in Florida whose broker-dealer subsidiaries are engaged in various financial service businesses, including the underwriting, distribution, trading and brokerage of equity and debt securities and the sale of mutual funds and other investment products. In addition, other subsidiaries of RJF provide investment management services for retail and institutional clients, corporate and retail banking, and trust services. As used herein, the terms “we,” “our” or “us” refer to RJF and/or one or more of its subsidiaries.
Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RJF and its consolidated subsidiaries that are generally controlled through a majority voting interest. We consolidate all of our
100%
owned subsidiaries. In addition we consolidate any variable interest entity (“VIE”) in which we are the primary beneficiary. Additional information on these VIEs is provided in Note 2 on pages 114 - 117 in the section titled, “Evaluation of VIEs to determine whether consolidation is required” as presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2012, as filed with the United States (”U.S.”) Securities and Exchange Commission (the “2012 Form 10-K”) and in Note 9 herein. When we do not have a controlling interest in an entity, but we exert significant influence over the entity, we apply the equity method of accounting. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Accounting estimates and assumptions
Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) but not required for interim reporting purposes has been condensed or omitted. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented.
The nature of our business is such that the results of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2012 Form 10-K. To prepare condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP, we must make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and could have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Acquisitions
On
December 24, 2012
, we completed our acquisition of a
45%
interest in ClariVest Asset Management, LLC (“ClariVest”), an acquisition that bolsters our platform in the large-cap strategy space. See Note 3 for additional information.
On
April 2, 2012
(the “Closing Date”) RJF completed its acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (a broker-dealer hereinafter referred to as “MK & Co.”) and MK Holding, Inc. and certain of its affiliates (collectively referred to hereinafter as “Morgan Keegan”) from Regions Financial Corporation (“Regions”). This acquisition expands both our private client and our capital markets businesses. See Note 3 for further information regarding our acquisition of Morgan Keegan and Note 19 for information regarding the capital position of MK & Co. as of
December 31, 2012
. The results of operations of Morgan Keegan have been included in our results prospectively from
April 2, 2012
.
Significant subsidiaries
Our significant subsidiaries, all wholly owned, include: Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (“RJ&A”) and MK & Co., which are domestic broker-dealers carrying client accounts, Raymond James Financial Services, Inc. (“RJFS”) an introducing domestic broker-dealer, Raymond James Ltd. (“RJ Ltd.”) a broker-dealer headquartered in Canada, Eagle Asset Management, Inc., and Raymond James Bank, N.A. (“RJ Bank”), a national bank.
9
Index
NOTE 2 – UPDATE OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A summary of our significant accounting policies is included in Note 2 on pages 100 - 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K. Other than as discussed below, there have been no significant changes in our significant accounting policies since September 30, 2012.
Brokerage client receivables, loans to financial advisors and allowance for doubtful accounts
As more fully described in Note 2, page 107, of our 2012 Form 10-K, we have certain financing receivables that arise from businesses other than our banking business. Specifically, we offer loans to financial advisors and certain key revenue producers, primarily for recruiting and retention purposes. We present the outstanding balance of loans to financial advisors on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, net of their applicable allowances for doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts balance associated with all of our loans to financial advisors is $
2.7 million
and
$2.5 million
at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively. Of the
December 31, 2012
loans to financial advisors, the portion of the balance associated with financial advisors who are no longer affiliated with us, after consideration of the allowance for doubtful accounts, is approximately $
2.5 million
.
Reclassifications
Certain prior period amounts, none of which are material, have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
NOTE 3 – ACQUISITIONS
On
December 24, 2012
, (the “ClariVest Acquisition Date”) we completed our acquisition of a
45%
interest in ClariVest, an acquisition that bolsters our platform in the large-cap strategy space. On the ClariVest Acquisition Date, we paid approximately
$8.8 million
in cash to the sellers for our interest. On the first anniversary of the ClariVest Acquisition Date, a computation based upon the actual earnings of ClariVest during the
one year
period will be performed and additional consideration may be owed to the sellers within
45 days
thereof.
ClariVest, manages more than
$3 billion
in client assets and currently markets its investment advisory services to corporate and public pension plans, foundations, endowments and Taft-Hartley clients worldwide. As a result of certain protective rights we have under the operating agreement with ClariVest, we are consolidating Clarivest in our financial statements as of the Clarivest Acquisition Date. In addition, a put and call agreement was entered into on the Clarivest Acquisition Date that provides our wholly owned Eagle Asset Management, Inc. subsidiary with various paths to majority ownership in ClariVest, the timing of which would depend upon the financial results of ClariVest’s business and the tenure of existing ClariVest management. The results of operations of ClariVest have been included in our results prospectively from
December 24, 2012
. For the purposes of certain acquisition related financial reporting requirements, the Clarivest acquisition is not considered to be material to our overall financial condition.
See Note 10 for information regarding the identifiable intangible assets we recorded as a result of the ClariVest acquisition.
Prior year acquisition of Morgan Keegan
On April 2, 2012 RJF completed its acquisition of Morgan Keegan. For a discussion of the significant terms of this acquisition, see Note 3 on pages 118 - 121 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
Selected Unaudited Pro forma financial information
The following unaudited pro forma financial information assumes the Morgan Keegan acquisition had been completed as of
October 1, 2011
. Pro forma results have been prepared by adjusting our historical results to include Morgan Keegan’s results of operations adjusted for the following: amortization expense related to the identifiable intangible assets arising from the acquisition; interest expense to reflect the impact of senior notes issued in March 2012; incremental bonus expense resulting from the bonus agreements made for retention purposes to certain Morgan Keegan financial advisors, incremental compensation expense related to restricted stock units granted to certain executives and key revenue producers for retention purposes; our acquisition expenses; a
$545 million
goodwill impairment charge included in Morgan Keegan’s pre-Closing Date financial statements directly resulting from the transaction; and the applicable tax effect of each adjustment described above. The weighted average common shares used in the computation of both pro forma basic and pro forma diluted earnings per share were adjusted to reflect that the issuance of additional RJF shares that occurred in February 2012 had been outstanding for the entirety of each respective period presented.
10
Index
The unaudited pro forma results presented do not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have resulted had the acquisition been completed at the beginning of the applicable period presented, nor does it indicate the results of operations in future periods. Additionally, the unaudited pro forma results do not include the impact of possible business model changes, nor does it consider any potential impacts of current market conditions on revenues, reduction of expenses, asset dispositions, or other factors. The impact of these items could alter the following unaudited pro forma results.
Pro forma results (Unaudited):
Three months ended December 31, 2011
($ in thousands except per share amounts)
Total net revenues
$
1,048,562
Net income
$
93,359
Net income per share:
Basic
$
0.68
Diluted
$
0.68
Acquisition related expenses
Acquisition related expenses are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income and include certain incremental expenses arising from our acquisitions. We incurred the following acquisition related expenses in the three month period ended
December 31, 2012
:
Three months ended December 31, 2012
(in thousands)
Integration costs
$
15,536
Financial advisory fees
1,176
Severance
399
Other
271
Total acquisition related expenses
$
17,382
We incurred no acquisition related expenses in the three month period ended
December 31, 2011
.
11
Index
NOTE 4 – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ASSETS SEGREGATED PURSUANT TO REGULATIONS, AND DEPOSITS WITH CLEARING ORGANIZATIONS
Our cash equivalents include money market funds or highly liquid investments with original maturities of 90 days or less, other than those used for trading purposes. For discussion of our accounting policies regarding assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets, see Note 2 on page 101 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Our cash and cash equivalents, assets segregated pursuant to regulations or other segregated assets, and deposits with clearing organization balances are as follows:
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
(in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash in banks
$
2,183,388
$
1,973,897
Money market fund investments
4,319
6,123
Total cash and cash equivalents
(1)
2,187,707
1,980,020
Cash segregated pursuant to federal regulations and other segregated assets
(2)
3,421,505
2,784,199
Deposits with clearing organizations
(3)
166,643
163,848
$
5,775,855
$
4,928,067
(1)
The total amounts presented include cash and cash equivalents of
$581 million
and
$539 million
as of
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively, which are either held directly by RJF or are otherwise invested by one of our subsidiaries on behalf of RJF.
(2)
Consists of cash maintained in accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. RJ&A and MK & Co., as broker-dealers carrying client accounts, are subject to requirements related to maintaining cash or qualified securities in segregated reserve accounts for the exclusive benefit of their clients. Additionally, RJ Ltd. is required to hold client Registered Retirement Savings Plan funds in trust.
(3)
Consists of deposits of cash and cash equivalents or other short-term securities held by other clearing organizations or exchanges.
12
Index
NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE
For a discussion of our valuation methodologies for assets, liabilities measured at fair value, and the fair value hierarchy, see Note 2, pages 101 - 107, in our 2012 Form 10-K.
There have been no material changes to our valuation methodologies since our year ended September 30, 2012.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis are presented below:
December 31, 2012
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
(1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
(1)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Netting
adjustments
(2)
Balance as of
December 31,
2012
(in thousands)
Assets at fair value on a recurring basis:
Trading instruments:
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
7
$
222,506
$
—
$
—
$
222,513
Corporate obligations
4,349
43,242
—
—
47,591
Government and agency obligations
7,228
139,610
—
—
146,838
Agency mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”)
1,017
266,007
—
—
267,024
Non-agency CMOs and asset-backed securities (“ABS”)
—
15,536
18
—
15,554
Total debt securities
12,601
686,901
18
—
699,520
Derivative contracts
—
135,968
—
(87,413
)
48,555
Equity securities
45,326
8,422
19
—
53,767
Other securities
953
16,948
6,451
—
24,352
Total trading instruments
58,880
848,239
6,488
(87,413
)
826,194
Available for sale securities:
Agency MBS and CMOs
—
331,786
—
—
331,786
Non-agency CMOs
—
144,693
125
—
144,818
Other securities
13
—
—
—
13
Auction rate securities (“ARS”):
Municipals
—
—
133,318
(3)
—
133,318
Preferred securities
—
—
104,976
—
104,976
Total available for sale securities
13
476,479
238,419
—
714,911
Private equity investments
—
—
329,767
(4)
—
329,767
Other investments
(5)
290,549
1,030
4,123
—
295,702
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
—
431,807
—
—
431,807
Other assets:
Derivative contracts
—
2,650
—
—
2,650
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis
$
349,442
$
1,760,205
$
578,797
$
(87,413
)
$
2,601,031
Assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
Bank loans, net:
Impaired loans
$
—
$
39,991
$
55,848
$
—
$
95,839
Loans held for sale
(6)
—
108,253
—
—
108,253
Total bank loans, net
—
148,244
55,848
—
204,092
Other real estate owned (“OREO”)
(7)
—
1,660
—
—
1,660
Total assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
$
—
$
149,904
$
55,848
$
—
$
205,752
(continued on next page)
13
Index
December 31, 2012
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
(1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
(1)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Netting
adjustments
(2)
Balance as of
December 31,
2012
(in thousands)
(continued from previous page)
Liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis:
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased:
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
—
$
6,752
$
—
$
—
$
6,752
Corporate obligations
—
3,696
—
—
3,696
Government obligations
166,911
—
—
—
166,911
Agency MBS and CMOs
16
800
—
—
816
Non-agency MBS and CMOs
—
—
—
—
—
Total debt securities
166,927
11,248
—
—
178,175
Derivative contracts
—
120,803
—
(118,006
)
2,797
Equity securities
20,365
48
—
—
20,413
Other securities
—
647
—
—
647
Total trading instruments sold but not yet purchased
187,292
132,746
—
(118,006
)
202,032
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
—
431,807
—
—
431,807
Trade and other payables:
Other
—
—
98
—
98
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis
$
187,292
$
564,553
$
98
$
(118,006
)
$
633,937
(1)
We had
no
transfers of financial instruments from Level 1 to Level 2 during the
three months ended December 31, 2012
. We had
$157 thousand
in transfers of financial instruments from Level 2 to Level 1 during the
three months ended December 31, 2012
. These transfers were a result of an increase in availability and reliability of the observable inputs utilized in the respective instruments’ fair value measurement. Our policy is that the end of each respective quarterly reporting period determines when transfers of financial instruments between levels are recognized.
(2)
Where permitted, we have elected to net derivative receivables and derivative payables and the related cash collateral received and paid when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists.
(3)
Includes
$54 million
of Jefferson County, Alabama Limited Obligation School Warrants ARS and
$25 million
of Jefferson County, Alabama Sewer Revenue Refunding Warrants ARS.
(4)
Includes
$225 million
in private equity investments of which the weighted-average portion we own is approximately
29%
. Effectively, the economics associated with the portions of these investments we do not own become a component of noncontrolling interests on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, and amounted to approximately
$159 million
of that total as of
December 31, 2012
.
(5)
Other investments include
$187 million
of financial instruments we hold that are related to MK & Co.’s obligations to perform under certain of its deferred compensation plans (see Note 2 page 114, and Note 23 page 170, of our 2012 Form 10-K for further information regarding these plans).
(6)
Includes individual loans classified as held for sale, which were recorded at a fair value lower than cost.
(7)
Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties which were measured at a fair value subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. The recorded value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition is net of the estimated selling costs.
14
Index
September 30, 2012
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
(1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
(1)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Netting
adjustments
(2)
Balance as of
September 30,
2012
(in thousands)
Assets at fair value on a recurring basis:
Trading instruments:
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
7
$
346,030
$
553
$
—
$
346,590
Corporate obligations
15,916
70,815
—
—
86,731
Government and agency obligations
10,907
156,492
—
—
167,399
Agency MBS and CMOs
1,085
104,084
—
—
105,169
Non-agency CMOs and ABS
—
1,986
29
—
2,015
Total debt securities
27,915
679,407
582
—
707,904
Derivative contracts
—
144,259
—
(93,259
)
51,000
Equity securities
23,626
2,891
6
—
26,523
Other securities
864
12,131
5,850
—
18,845
Total trading instruments
52,405
838,688
6,438
(93,259
)
804,272
Available for sale securities:
Agency MBS and CMOs
—
352,303
—
—
352,303
Non-agency CMOs
—
147,558
249
—
147,807
Other securities
12
—
—
—
12
ARS:
Municipals
—
—
123,559
(3)
—
123,559
Preferred securities
—
—
110,193
—
110,193
Total available for sale securities
12
499,861
234,001
—
733,874
Private equity investments
—
—
336,927
(4)
—
336,927
Other investments
(5)
303,817
2,897
4,092
—
310,806
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
—
458,265
—
—
458,265
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis
$
356,234
$
1,799,711
$
581,458
$
(93,259
)
$
2,644,144
Assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
Bank loans, net
Impaired loans
(6)
—
47,409
46,383
—
93,792
Loans held for sale
(7)
—
81,093
—
—
81,093
Total bank loans, net
—
128,502
46,383
—
174,885
OREO
(8)
—
6,216
—
—
6,216
Total assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
$
—
$
134,718
$
46,383
$
—
$
181,101
(continued on next page)
15
Index
September 30, 2012
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
(1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
(1)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Netting
adjustments
(2)
Balance as of
September 30,
2012
(in thousands)
(continued from previous page)
Liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis:
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased:
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
—
$
212
$
—
$
—
$
212
Corporate obligations
33
12,355
—
—
12,388
Government obligations
199,501
587
—
—
200,088
Agency MBS and CMOs
556
—
—
—
556
Non-agency MBS and CMOs
—
121
—
—
121
Total debt securities
200,090
13,275
—
—
213,365
Derivative contracts
—
128,081
—
(124,979
)
3,102
Equity securities
9,636
64
—
—
9,700
Other securities
—
6,269
—
—
6,269
Total trading instruments sold but not yet purchased
209,726
147,689
—
(124,979
)
232,436
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
—
458,265
—
—
458,265
Trade and other payables:
Derivative contracts
—
1,370
—
—
1,370
Other liabilities
—
—
98
—
98
Total trade and other payables
—
1,370
98
—
1,468
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis
$
209,726
$
607,324
$
98
$
(124,979
)
$
692,169
(1)
We had
no
transfers of financial instruments from Level 1 to Level 2 during the year ended
September 30, 2012
. We had
$541 thousand
in transfers of financial instruments from Level 2 to Level 1 during the year ended
September 30, 2012
. These transfers were a result of an increase in availability and reliability of the observable inputs utilized in the respective instruments’ fair value measurement. Our policy is that the end of each respective quarterly reporting period determines when transfers of financial instruments between levels are recognized.
(2)
Where permitted, we have elected to net derivative receivables and derivative payables and the related cash collateral received and paid when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists.
(3)
Includes
$48 million
of Jefferson County, Alabama Limited Obligation School Warrants ARS and
$22 million
of Jefferson County, Alabama Sewer Revenue Refunding Warrants ARS.
(4)
Includes
$224 million
in private equity investments of which the weighted-average portion we own is approximately
28%
. Effectively, the economics associated with the portions of these investments we do not own become a component of noncontrolling interests on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, and amounted to approximately
$161 million
of that total as of
September 30, 2012
.
(5)
Other investments include
$185 million
of financial instruments we hold that are related to MK & Co.’s obligations to perform under certain of its deferred compensation plans (see Note 2 page 114, and Note 23, page 170, of our 2012 Form 10-K for further information regarding these plans).
(6)
During the year ended
September 30, 2012
, we initially transferred
$55 million
of impaired loans from Level 3 to Level 2. The transfer was a result of the increase in availability and reliability of the observable inputs utilized in the respective instruments’ fair value measurement. Our analysis indicates that comparative sales data is a reasonable estimate of fair value, therefore, more consideration was given to this observable input.
(7)
Includes individual loans classified as held for sale, which were recorded at a fair value lower than cost.
(8)
Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties which were measured at a fair value subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. The recorded value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition is net of the estimated selling costs.
16
Index
The adjustment to fair value of the nonrecurring fair value measures for the
three months ended December 31, 2012
resulted in
$1.6 million
in additional provision for loan losses and
$114 thousand
in other losses.
Changes in Level 3 recurring fair value measurements
The realized and unrealized gains and losses for assets and liabilities within the Level 3 category presented in the tables below may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable and unobservable inputs.
Additional information about Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is presented below:
Three months ended December 31, 2012
Level 3 assets at fair value
(in thousands)
Financial assets
Financial
liabilities
Trading instruments
Available for sale securities
Private equity and other investments
Payables-
trade and
other
Municipal &
provincial
obligations
Non-
agency
CMOs &
ABS
Equity
securities
Other
securities
Non-
agency
CMOs
ARS –
municipals
ARS -
preferred
securities
Private
equity
investments
Other
investments
Other
liabilities
Fair value
September 30, 2012
$
553
$
29
$
6
$
5,850
$
249
$
123,559
$
110,193
$
336,927
$
4,092
$
(98
)
Total gains (losses) for the year:
Included in earnings
—
(8
)
5
(31
)
(335
)
23
1,164
3,388
(1)
36
—
Included in other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
223
9,961
1,606
—
—
—
Purchases and contributions
—
—
44
1,273
—
—
25
3,593
—
—
Sales
(553
)
—
(36
)
(3
)
—
—
—
—
—
—
Redemptions by issuer
—
—
—
—
—
(225
)
(8,012
)
—
—
—
Distributions
—
(3
)
—
(638
)
(12
)
—
—
(14,141
)
(5
)
—
Transfers:
(2)
Into Level 3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Out of Level 3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Fair value
December 31, 2012
$
—
$
18
$
19
$
6,451
$
125
$
133,318
$
104,976
$
329,767
$
4,123
$
(98
)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) for the period included in earnings (or changes in net assets) for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
—
$
18
$
3
$
(31
)
$
(335
)
$
9,961
$
1,606
$
3,388
(1)
$
76
$
—
(1)
Primarily results from valuation adjustments of certain private equity investments. Since we only own a portion of these investments, our share of the net valuation adjustments resulted in a gain of
$1.8 million
which is included in net income attributable to RJF (after noncontrolling interests). The noncontrolling interests’ share of the net valuation adjustments was a gain of approximately
$1.6 million
.
(2)
Our policy is that the end of each respective quarterly reporting period determines when transfers of financial instruments between levels are recognized.
17
Index
Three months ended December 31, 2011
Level 3 assets at fair value
(in thousands)
Financial assets
Financial
liabilities
Trading instruments
Available for sale securities
Private equity and other investments
Payables-trade
and other
Municipal &
provincial
obligations
Non-
agency
CMOs &
ABS
Equity
securities
Other securities
Non-
agency
CMOs
ARS –
municipals
ARS -
preferred
securities
Private
equity
investments
Other
investments
Other
liabilities
Fair value
September 30, 2011
$
375
$
50
$
15
$
—
$
851
$
79,524
$
116,524
$
168,785
$
2,087
$
(40
)
Total gains (losses) for the year:
Included in earnings
80
(4
)
(4
)
(942
)
—
(540
)
(75
)
4
(49
)
11
Included in other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
(93
)
(4,670
)
(894
)
—
—
—
Purchases,and contributions
—
—
16
—
—
475
475
2,367
2
—
Sales
(320
)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Redemptions by issuer
—
—
—
—
—
(125
)
(17,450
)
—
—
—
Distributions
—
(9
)
—
—
(17
)
—
—
(9,082
)
—
—
Transfers:
Into Level 3
—
—
152
6,577
(1)
—
43
—
—
—
—
Out of Level 3
—
—
—
—
—
—
(43
)
—
—
—
Fair value
December 31, 2011
$
135
$
37
$
179
$
5,635
$
741
$
74,707
$
98,537
$
162,074
$
2,040
$
(29
)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) for the period included in earnings (or changes in net assets) for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
(125
)
$
214
$
—
$
(942
)
$
—
$
(5,131
)
$
(894
)
$
4
$
(52
)
$
—
(1)
During the three month period ended December 31, 2011, we transferred certain securities which were previously included in Level 2, non-agency CMOs and ABS.
As of
December 31, 2012
,
11.7%
of our assets and
3.4%
of our liabilities are instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis categorized as Level 3 as of
December 31, 2012
represent
22%
of our assets measured at fair value. In comparison as of
December 31, 2011
,
7.4%
and
0.9%
of our assets and liabilities, respectively, represented instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis categorized as Level 3 as of
December 31, 2011
represented
26%
of our assets measured at fair value. Although the balances of our level 3 assets have increased compared to
December 31, 2011
, primarily as a result of increases in ARS and private equity investments resulting from our acquisition of Morgan Keegan, level 3 instruments as a percentage of total financial instruments decreased by
4%
as compared to
December 31, 2011
. Total financial instruments, primarily trading instruments, derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions, and other investments which are not level 3 financial instruments increased as a result of our Morgan Keegan acquisition, impacting the calculation of Level 3 assets as a percentage of total financial instruments.
18
Index
Gains and losses included in earnings are presented in net trading profits and other revenues in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income as follows:
For the three months ended December 31, 2012
Net trading
profits
Other
revenues
(in thousands)
Total (losses) gains included in revenues
$
(34
)
$
4,276
Change in unrealized (losses) gains for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
(10
)
$
14,696
For the three months ended December 31, 2011
Net trading
profits
Other
revenues
(in thousands)
Total losses included in revenues
$
(870
)
$
(649
)
Change in unrealized losses for assets held at the end of the reporting period
$
(853
)
$
(6,073
)
19
Index
Quantitative information about level 3 fair value measurements
The significant assumptions used in the valuation of level 3 financial instruments are as follows (the table that follows includes the significant majority of the financial instruments we hold that are classified as level 3 measures):
Level 3 financial instrument
Fair value at
December 31,
2012
(in thousands)
Valuation technique(s)
Unobservable input
Range (weighted-average)
Recurring measurements:
Available for sale securities:
ARS:
Municipals
$
54,033
Probability weighted
internal scenario model:
Scenario 1 - recent trades
Observed trades (in inactive markets) of in-portfolio securities as well as observed trades (in active markets) of other comparable securities
70% of par - 80% of par (78% of par)
Scenario 2 - scenario of potential outcomes
Par value of scenario based possible outcomes
(a)
70% of par - 99% of par (88% of par)
Weighting assigned to weighted
average of scenario 1
50% - 50% (50%)
Weighting assigned to weighted
average of scenario 2
40% - 60% (50%)
$
24,889
Recent trades
Observed trades (in inactive markets) of in-portfolio securities as well as
observed trades of
other comparable securities
(in inactive markets)
62% of par - 99% of par (77% of par)
Comparability adjustments
(b)
+/- 5% of par (+/- 5% of par)
$
54,396
Discounted cash flow
Average discount rate
(c)
2.99% of par - 6.88% of par (4.55% of par)
Average interest rates applicable to future interest income on the securities
(d)
0.34% of par - 7.09% of par (2.58% of par)
Prepayment year
(e)
2014 - 2036 (2021)
Preferred securities
$
104,976
Discounted cash flow
Average discount rate
(c)
3.69% - 5.74% (4.82%)
Average interest rates applicable to future interest income on the securities
(d)
1.6% - 2.91% (2.21%)
Prepayment year
(e)
2013 - 2021 (2018)
Private equity investments:
$
103,620
Market comparable companies
EBITDA multiple
(f)
6.5 - 6.5 (6.5)
Projected EBITDA growth
(g)
5.2% - 5.2% (5.2%)
$
39,194
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
14% - 15% (14%)
Terminal growth rate of cash flows
3% - 3% (3%)
Terminal year
2014 - 2015 (2014)
$
186,953
Transaction price or other investment-specific events
(h)
Not meaningful
(h)
Not meaningful
(h)
Nonrecurring measurements:
Impaired loans: residential
$
33,974
Discounted cash flow
Prepayment rate
0 - 12 yrs. (8.2 yrs)
Impaired loans: corporate
$
21,874
Appraisal, discounted cash flow, or distressed enterprise value
(i)
Not meaningful
(i)
Not meaningful
(i)
The explanations to the footnotes in the above table are on the following page.
20
Index
Footnote explanations pertaining to the table on the previous page:
(a)
Management utilizes an internal model which projects the outcome of various scenarios which management believes market participants are evaluating as likely possible outcomes impacting the value of the security. Values presented represent the range of fair values associated with the various potential scenarios.
(b)
Management estimates that market participants apply this range of either discount or premium, as applicable, to the limited observable trade data in order to assess the value of the securities within this portfolio segment.
(c)
Represents amounts used when we have determined that market participants would take these discounts into account when pricing the investments.
(d)
Future interest rates are projected based upon a forward interest rate curve, plus a spread over such projected base rate that is applicable to each future period for each security within this portfolio segment. The interest rates presented represent the average interest rate over all projected periods for securities within the portfolio segment.
(e)
Assumed year of at least a partial redemption of the outstanding security by the issuer.
(f)
Represents amounts used when we have determined that market participants would use such multiples when pricing the investments.
(g)
Represents the projected growth in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) utilized in the valuation as compared to the prior periods reported EBITDA.
(h)
Certain direct private equity investments are valued initially at the transaction price until significant transactions or developments indicate that a change in the carrying values of these investments is appropriate.
(i)
The valuation techniques used for the impaired corporate loan portfolio as of
December 31, 2012
were appraisals less selling costs for the collateral dependent loans, and either discounted cash flows or distressed enterprise value for the remaining impaired loans that are not collateral dependent.
Qualitative disclosure about unobservable inputs
For our recurring fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, the sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in significant unobservable inputs and interrelationships between those unobservable inputs are described below:
Auction rate securities:
One of the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of auction rate securities presented within our available for sale securities portfolio relates to judgments regarding whether the level of observable trading activity is sufficient to conclude markets are active. Where insufficient levels of trading activity are determined to exist as of the reporting date, then management’s assessment of how much weight to apply to trading prices in inactive markets versus management’s own valuation models could significantly impact the valuation conclusion. The valuation of the securities impacted by changes in management’s assessment of market activity levels could be either higher or lower, depending upon the relationship of the inactive trading prices compared to the outcome of management’s internal valuation models.
The future interest rate and maturity assumptions impacting the valuation of the auction rate securities are directly related. As short-term interest rates rise, due to the variable nature of the penalty interest rate provisions imbedded in most of these securities in the event auctions fail to set the security’s interest rate, then a penalty rate that is specified in the security increases. These penalty rates are based upon a stated interest rate spread over what is typically a short-term base interest rate index. Management estimates that at some level of increase in short-term interest rates, issuers of the securities will have the economic incentive to refinance (and thus prepay) the securities. Therefore, the short-term interest rate assumption directly impacts the input related to the timing of any projected prepayment. The faster and steeper short-term interest rates rise, the earlier prepayments will likely occur and the higher the fair value of the security.
21
Index
Private equity investments:
The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of private equity investments relate to the financial performance of the investment entity and the market’s required return on investments from entities in industries in which we hold investments. Significant increases (or decreases) in our investment entities’ future economic performance will have a directly proportional impact on the valuation results. The value of our investment moves inversely with the market’s expectation of returns from such investments. Should the market require higher returns from industries in which we are invested, all other factors held constant, our investments will decrease in value. Should the market accept lower returns from industries in which we are invested, all other factors held constant, our investments will increase in value.
Fair value option
The fair value option is an accounting election that allows the reporting entity to apply fair value accounting for certain financial assets and liabilities on an instrument by instrument basis. As of
December 31, 2012
, we have elected not to choose the fair value option for any of our financial assets or liabilities not already recorded at fair value.
Other fair value disclosures
Many, but not all, of the financial instruments we hold are recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Refer to Note 5, pages 132 - 133, of our 2012 Form 10-K for discussion of the methods and assumptions we apply to the determination of fair value of our financial instruments that are not otherwise recorded at fair value.
The estimated fair values by level within the fair value hierarchy and the carrying amounts of our financial instruments that are not carried at fair value are as follows:
Quoted prices
in active
markets for
identical
assets
(Level 1)
Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
Total estimated fair value
Carrying amount
(in thousands)
December 31, 2012
Financial assets:
Bank loans, net
(1)
$
—
$
124,508
$
8,192,651
$
8,317,159
$
8,255,905
Financial liabilities:
Bank deposits
$
—
$
8,634,384
$
324,500
$
8,958,884
$
8,946,665
Other borrowings
$
—
$
132,000
$
—
$
132,000
$
132,000
Corporate debt
$
381,780
$
970,487
$
—
$
1,352,267
$
1,200,090
September 30, 2012
Financial assets:
Bank loans, net
(1)
$
—
$
80,227
$
7,803,328
$
7,883,555
$
7,816,627
Financial liabilities:
Bank deposits
$
—
$
8,280,834
$
329,966
$
8,610,800
$
8,599,713
Corporate debt
$
384,440
$
962,610
$
—
$
1,347,050
$
1,329,093
(1)
Excludes all impaired loans and loans held for sale which have been recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
22
Index
NOTE 6 – TRADING INSTRUMENTS AND TRADING INSTRUMENTS SOLD BUT NOT YET PURCHASED
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Trading
instruments
Instruments
sold but not
yet purchased
Trading
instruments
Instruments
sold but not
yet purchased
(in thousands)
Municipal and provincial obligations
$
222,513
$
6,752
$
346,590
$
212
Corporate obligations
47,591
3,696
86,731
12,388
Government and agency obligations
146,838
166,911
167,399
200,088
Agency MBS and CMOs
267,024
816
105,169
556
Non-agency CMOs and ABS
15,554
—
2,015
121
Total debt securities
699,520
178,175
707,904
213,365
Derivative contracts
(1)
48,555
2,797
51,000
3,102
Equity securities
53,767
20,413
26,523
9,700
Other securities
24,352
647
18,845
6,269
Total
$
826,194
$
202,032
$
804,272
$
232,436
(1)
Represents the derivative contracts held for trading purposes. As of both
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, these balances do not include all derivative instruments since the derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions are included on their own line item on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. See Note 14 for further information regarding all of our derivative transactions.
See Note 5 for additional information regarding the fair value of trading instruments and trading instruments sold but not yet purchased.
NOTE 7 – AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES
Available for sale securities are comprised of MBS and CMOs owned by RJ Bank, ARS and certain equity securities owned by our non-broker-dealer subsidiaries. Refer to the discussion of our available for sale securities accounting policies, including the fair value determination process, on Note 2 pages 103 - 105 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
During the three month period ended
December 31, 2012
, ARS were redeemed by their issuer at par, or sold at amounts approximating their par value pursuant to tender offers, resulting in proceeds of
$8.2 million
and a gain on sale or redemption of
$1.2 million
which is recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. During the three month period ended
December 31, 2011
, ARS with an aggregate par value of approximately
$17.6 million
were redeemed by their issuer at par; an insignificant gain was recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income on the ARS securities which were subject to these redemptions. There were
no
proceeds from the sale of any other available for sale securities during the three month periods ended
December 31, 2012
and
2011
.
23
Index
The amortized cost and fair values of available for sale securities are as follows:
Cost basis
Gross
unrealized gains
Gross
unrealized losses
Fair value
(in thousands)
December 31, 2012
Available for sale securities:
Agency MBS and CMOs
$
329,681
$
2,193
$
(88
)
$
331,786
Non-agency CMOs
(1)
159,211
29
(14,422
)
144,818
Total RJ Bank available for sale securities
488,892
2,222
(14,510
)
476,604
Auction rate securities:
Municipal obligations
131,006
5,573
(3,261
)
133,318
Preferred securities
104,898
12,418
(12,340
)
104,976
Total auction rate securities
235,904
17,991
(15,601
)
238,294
Other securities
3
10
—
13
Total available for sale securities
$
724,799
$
20,223
$
(30,111
)
$
714,911
September 30, 2012
Available for sale securities:
Agency MBS and CMOs
$
350,568
$
1,938
$
(203
)
$
352,303
Non-agency CMOs
(2)
166,339
23
(18,555
)
147,807
Total RJ Bank available for sale securities
516,907
1,961
(18,758
)
500,110
Auction rate securities:
Municipal obligations
(3)
131,208
813
(8,462
)
123,559
Preferred securities
(4)
111,721
12,226
(13,754
)
110,193
Total auction rate securities
242,929
13,039
(22,216
)
233,752
Other securities
3
9
—
12
Total available for sale securities
$
759,839
$
15,009
$
(40,974
)
$
733,874
(1)
As of
December 31, 2012
, the non-credit portion of other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) was
$11.7 million
(before taxes).
(2)
As of
September 30, 2012
, the non-credit portion of OTTI recorded in AOCI was
$15.5 million
(before taxes).
(3)
As of
September 30, 2012
, the non-credit portion of OTTI recorded in AOCI was
$7.6 million
(before taxes).
(4)
As of
September 30, 2012
, the non-credit portion of OTTI recorded in AOCI was
$1.5 million
(before taxes).
See Note 5 for additional information regarding the fair value of available for sale securities.
24
Index
The contractual maturities, amortized cost, carrying values and current yields for our available for sale securities are as presented below. Since RJ Bank’s available for sale securities are backed by mortgages, actual maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties. Expected maturities of ARS and other securities may differ significantly from contractual maturities, as issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
December 31, 2012
Within one year
After one but
within five
years
After five but
within ten
years
After ten years
Total
($ in thousands)
Agency MBS & CMOs:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
7,448
$
71,112
$
251,121
$
329,681
Carrying value
—
7,479
71,411
252,896
331,786
Weighted-average yield
—
0.32
%
0.38
%
0.84
%
0.73
%
Non-agency CMOs:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
159,211
$
159,211
Carrying value
—
—
—
144,818
144,818
Weighted-average yield
—
—
—
2.83
%
2.83
%
Sub-total agency MBS & CMOs and non-agency CMOs:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
7,448
$
71,112
$
410,332
$
488,892
Carrying value
—
7,479
71,411
397,714
476,604
Weighted-average yield
—
0.32
%
0.38
%
1.57
%
1.37
%
Auction rate securities:
Municipal obligations
Amortized cost
$
—
$
180
$
8,711
$
122,115
$
131,006
Carrying value
—
166
8,022
125,130
133,318
Weighted-average yield
—
0.24
%
0.41
%
0.60
%
0.59
%
Preferred securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
104,898
$
104,898
Carrying value
—
—
—
104,976
104,976
Weighted-average yield
—
—
—
0.26
%
0.26
%
Sub-total auction rate securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
180
$
8,711
$
227,013
$
235,904
Carrying value
—
166
8,022
230,106
238,294
Weighted-average yield
—
0.24
%
0.41
%
0.45
%
0.45
%
Other securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
3
$
3
Carrying value
—
—
—
13
13
Total available for sale securities:
Amortized cost
$
—
$
7,628
$
79,823
$
637,348
$
724,799
Carrying value
—
7,645
79,433
627,833
714,911
Weighted-average yield
—
0.32
%
0.38
%
1.16
%
1.06
%
25
Index
The gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are as follows:
December 31, 2012
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
(in thousands)
Agency MBS and CMOs
$
18,861
$
(75
)
$
8,009
$
(13
)
$
26,870
$
(88
)
Non-agency CMOs
—
—
143,631
(14,422
)
143,631
(14,422
)
ARS municipal obligations
—
—
37,999
(3,261
)
37,999
(3,261
)
ARS preferred securities
86,761
(12,340
)
—
—
86,761
(12,340
)
Total
$
105,622
$
(12,415
)
$
189,639
$
(17,696
)
$
295,261
$
(30,111
)
September 30, 2012
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair value
Unrealized
losses
(in thousands)
Agency MBS and CMOs
$
43,792
$
(193
)
$
4,362
$
(10
)
$
48,154
$
(203
)
Non-agency CMOs
—
—
146,591
(18,555
)
146,591
(18,555
)
ARS municipal obligations
85,526
(8,462
)
—
—
85,526
(8,462
)
ARS preferred securities
92,439
(13,754
)
—
—
92,439
(13,754
)
Total
$
221,757
$
(22,409
)
$
150,953
$
(18,565
)
$
372,710
$
(40,974
)
The reference point for determining when securities are in a loss position is the reporting period end. As such, it is possible that a security had a fair value that exceeded its amortized cost on other days during the period.
Agency MBS and CMOs
The Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”), as well as the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), guarantee the contractual cash flows of the agency MBS and CMOs. At
December 31, 2012
, of the
12
of our U.S. government-sponsored enterprise MBS and CMOs in an unrealized loss position,
one
was in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months.
Eleven
were for 12 months or more. We do not consider these securities other-than-temporarily impaired due to the guarantee provided by FNMA, FHLMC, and GNMA as to the full payment of principal and interest, and the fact that we have the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity.
Non-agency CMOs
All individual non-agency securities are evaluated for OTTI on a quarterly basis. Only those non-agency CMOs whose amortized cost basis we do not expect to recover in full are considered to be other than temporarily impaired as we have the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity. To assess whether the amortized cost basis of non-agency CMOs will be recovered, RJ Bank performs a cash flow analysis for each security. This comprehensive process considers borrower characteristics and the particular attributes of the loans underlying each security. Loan level analysis includes a review of historical default rates, loss severities, liquidations, prepayment speeds and delinquency trends. In addition to historical details, home prices and the economic outlook are considered to derive the assumptions utilized in the discounted cash flow model to project security specific cash flows, which factors in the amount of credit enhancement specific to the security. The difference between the present value of the cash flows expected and the amortized cost basis is the credit loss and is recorded as OTTI.
The significant assumptions used in the cash flow analysis of non-agency CMOs are as follows:
December 31, 2012
Range
Weighted-
average
(1)
Default rate
0% - 28.1%
11.67%
Loss severity
17.9% - 70%
44.87%
Prepayment rate
0.9% - 28.1%
8.90%
(1) Represents the expected activity for the next twelve months.
26
Index
At
December 31, 2012
,
24
of the
25
non-agency CMOs were in a continuous unrealized loss position and all were in that position for 12 months or more. As of
December 31, 2012
and including subsequent ratings changes,
$13.9 million
of the non-agency CMOs were rated investment grade by at least one rating agency, and
$130.9 million
were rated less than investment grade, which ranged from
B
to
D
. Given the comprehensive analysis process utilized, these ratings are not a significant factor in the overall OTTI evaluation process.
Based on the expected cash flows derived from the model utilized in our analysis, we expect to recover all unrealized losses not already recorded in earnings on our non-agency CMOs. However, it is possible that the underlying loan collateral of these securities will perform worse than current expectations, which may lead to adverse changes in the cash flows expected to be collected on these securities and potential future OTTI losses. As residential mortgage loans are the underlying collateral of these securities, the unrealized losses at
December 31, 2012
reflect the lack of liquidity and uncertainty in the markets.
ARS
Our cost basis in the ARS we hold is the fair value of the securities in the period in which we acquired them. Only those ARS whose amortized cost basis we do not expect to recover in full are considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired as we have the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity.
Within our municipal ARS holdings, we hold Jefferson County, Alabama Limited Obligation School Warrants ARS (“Jeff Co. Schools ARS”) and Jefferson County, Alabama Sewer Revenue Refunding Warrants ARS (“Jeff Co. Sewers ARS”). In the prior fiscal year, Jefferson County, Alabama filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 9 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama; this proceeding is on-going.
Within our ARS preferred securities, we analyze the credit ratings associated with each security as an indicator of potential credit impairment. As of
December 31, 2012
and including subsequent ratings changes, all of the ARS preferred securities were rated investment grade by at least one rating agency. Given that these ARS are by their design variable rate securities tied to short-term interest rates, decreases in projected future short-term interest rates have a negative impact on projected cash flows, and potentially a negative impact on the fair value. The unrealized losses at
December 31, 2012
were primarily due to a decrease in projected future short-term interest rates as compared to expectations in the period which they were acquired, which have resulted in a lower fair value as compared to the fair value on their date of acquisition. We expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the ARS preferred securities we hold. At
December 31, 2012
, we concluded that none of the impairment within our portfolio of ARS preferred securities related to credit losses and therefore we concluded we have no OTTI on such securities during the current period.
Other-than-temporarily impaired securities
Although there is no intent to sell either our ARS or our non-agency CMOs and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell these securities, we do not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of certain securities within these portfolios.
Changes in the amount of OTTI related to credit losses recognized in other revenues on available for sale securities are as follows:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Amount related to credit losses on securities we held at the beginning of the year
$
27,581
$
22,306
Additions to the amount related to credit loss for which an OTTI was not previously recognized
—
462
Additional increases to the amount related to credit loss for which an OTTI was previously recognized
385
1,634
Amount related to credit losses on securities we held at the end of the period
$
27,966
$
24,402
NOTE 8 – BANK LOANS, NET
Bank client receivables are comprised of loans originated or purchased by RJ Bank and include commercial and industrial (“C&I”) loans, commercial and residential real estate loans, as well as consumer loans. These receivables are collateralized by first or second mortgages on residential or other real property, other assets of the borrower, or are unsecured.
27
Index
For a discussion of our accounting policies regarding bank loans and allowances for losses, including the policies regarding loans held for investment, loans held for sale, off-balance sheet loan commitments, nonperforming assets, troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”), impaired loans, the allowance for loan losses and reserve for unfunded lending commitments, and loan charge-off policies, see Note 2 pages 107 – 112 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
We segregate our loan portfolio into
five
loan portfolio segments: C&I, commercial real estate (“CRE”), CRE construction, residential mortgage and consumer. These portfolio segments also serve as the portfolio loan classes for purposes of credit analysis, except for residential mortgage loans which are further disaggregated into residential first mortgage and residential home equity classes.
The following table presents the balances for both the held for sale and held for investment loan portfolios as well as the associated percentage of each portfolio segment in RJ Bank’s total loan portfolio:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Balance
%
Balance
%
($ in thousands)
Loans held for sale, net
(1)
$
231,890
3
%
$
160,515
2
%
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
5,227,142
60
%
5,018,831
61
%
CRE construction loans
57,572
1
%
49,474
1
%
CRE loans
1,049,861
12
%
936,450
11
%
Residential mortgage loans
1,693,517
19
%
1,691,986
21
%
Consumer loans
414,069
5
%
352,495
4
%
Total loans held for investment
8,442,161
8,049,236
Net unearned income and deferred expenses
(66,032
)
(70,698
)
Total loans held for investment, net
(1)
8,376,129
7,978,538
Total loans held for sale and investment
8,608,019
100
%
8,139,053
100
%
Allowance for loan losses
(148,021
)
(147,541
)
Bank loans, net
$
8,459,998
$
7,991,512
(1)
Net of unearned income and deferred expenses, which includes purchase premiums, purchase discounts, and net deferred origination fees and costs.
RJ Bank originated or purchased
$381.7 million
and
$109.1 million
of loans held for sale during the three months ended
December 31, 2012
and
2011
, respectively. There were proceeds from the sale of held for sale loans of
$60.4 million
and
$20.1 million
for the three months ended
December 31, 2012
and
2011
, respectively, resulting in net gains of
$1.2 million
and
$217 thousand
, respectively. Unrealized losses recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income to reflect the loans held for sale at the lower of cost or market value were
$114 thousand
and
$277 thousand
for the three months ended
December 31, 2012
and
2011
, respectively.
The following table presents purchases and sales of any loans held for investment by portfolio segment:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
Purchases
Sales
Purchases
Sales
(in thousands)
C&I loans
$
39,273
$
16,539
$
49,752
$
5,880
Residential mortgage loans
2,410
—
28,384
—
Total
$
41,683
$
16,539
$
78,136
$
5,880
28
Index
The following table presents the comparative data for nonperforming loans held for investment and total nonperforming assets:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
($ in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans:
C&I loans
$
18,995
$
19,517
CRE loans
8,168
8,404
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
83,025
78,372
Home equity loans/lines
439
367
Total nonaccrual loans
110,627
106,660
Accruing loans which are 90 days past due:
CRE loans
—
—
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
—
—
Home equity loans/lines
—
—
Total accruing loans which are 90 days past due
—
—
Total nonperforming loans
110,627
106,660
Real estate owned and other repossessed assets, net:
CRE
226
4,902
Residential:
First mortgage
3,440
3,316
Home equity
—
—
Total
3,666
8,218
Total nonperforming assets, net
$
114,293
$
114,878
Total nonperforming assets, net as a % of RJ Bank total assets
1.13
%
1.18
%
The table of nonperforming assets above excludes
$10.5 million
and
$12.9 million
, as of
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively, of residential TDRs which were returned to accrual status in accordance with our policy.
As of
December 31, 2012
RJ Bank had a commitment to lend an additional
$1.7 million
on one nonperforming C&I loan. As of
September 30, 2012
, RJ Bank had
no
outstanding commitments on nonperforming loans.
The gross interest income related to the nonperforming loans reflected in the previous table, which would have been recorded had these loans been current in accordance with their original terms, totaled
$1.2 million
and
$1.3 million
for the three months ended
December 31, 2012
and
December 31, 2011
, respectively. The interest income recognized on nonperforming loans was
$424 thousand
and
$649 thousand
for the three months ended
December 31, 2012
and
2011
, respectively.
29
Index
The following table presents an analysis of the payment status of loans held for investment:
30-59
days
60-89
days
90 days
or more
Total
past due
Current
Total loans held for
investment
(1)
(in thousands)
As of December 31, 2012:
C&I loans
$
—
$
186
$
—
$
186
$
5,226,956
$
5,227,142
CRE construction loans
—
—
—
—
57,572
57,572
CRE loans
—
—
18
18
1,049,843
1,049,861
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
5,628
4,701
49,928
60,257
1,609,468
1,669,725
Home equity loans/lines
88
—
327
415
23,377
23,792
Consumer loans
—
—
—
—
414,069
414,069
Total loans held for investment, net
$
5,716
$
4,887
$
50,273
$
60,876
$
8,381,285
$
8,442,161
As of September 30, 2012:
C&I loans
$
222
$
—
$
—
$
222
$
5,018,609
$
5,018,831
CRE construction loans
—
—
—
—
49,474
49,474
CRE loans
—
—
4,960
4,960
931,490
936,450
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
7,239
3,037
49,476
59,752
1,607,156
1,666,908
Home equity loans/lines
88
250
—
338
24,740
25,078
Consumer loans
—
—
—
—
352,495
352,495
Total loans held for investment, net
$
7,549
$
3,287
$
54,436
$
65,272
$
7,983,964
$
8,049,236
(1)
Excludes any net unearned income and deferred expenses.
The following table provides a summary of RJ Bank’s impaired loans:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Gross
recorded
investment
Unpaid
principal
balance
Allowance
for losses
Gross
recorded
investment
Unpaid
principal
balance
Allowance
for losses
(in thousands)
Impaired loans with allowance for loan losses:
(1)
C&I loans
$
18,995
$
30,297
$
5,287
$
19,517
$
30,314
$
5,232
CRE loans
18
26
1
18
26
1
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
63,169
94,263
7,928
70,985
106,384
9,214
Home equity loans/lines
127
127
45
128
128
42
Total
82,309
124,713
13,261
90,648
136,852
14,489
Impaired loans without allowance for loan losses:
(2)
CRE loans
8,149
18,277
—
8,386
18,440
—
Residential - first mortgage loans
18,642
29,309
—
9,247
15,354
—
Total
26,791
47,586
—
17,633
33,794
—
Total impaired loans
$
109,100
$
172,299
$
13,261
$
108,281
$
170,646
$
14,489
(1)
Impaired loan balances have had reserves established based upon management’s analysis.
(2)
When the discounted cash flow, collateral value or market value equals or exceeds the carrying value of the loan, then the loan does not require an allowance. These are generally loans in process of foreclosure that have already been adjusted to fair value.
The preceding table includes TDRs for the following loan classes:
$1.4 million
C&I,
$3.3 million
CRE,
$36.7 million
residential first mortgage and
$127 thousand
residential home equity at
December 31, 2012
, and
$1.7 million
C&I,
$3.4 million
CRE,
$26.7 million
residential first mortgage and
$128 thousand
residential home equity at
September 30, 2012
.
30
Index
The average balance of the total impaired loans and the related interest income recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income are as follows:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Average impaired loan balance:
C&I loans
$
19,250
$
19,857
CRE loans
8,276
15,825
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
80,991
88,611
Home equity loans/lines
128
128
Total
$
108,645
$
124,421
Interest income recognized:
Residential mortgage loans:
First mortgage loans
$
326
$
421
Home equity loans/lines
1
1
Total
$
327
$
422
During the three months ended
December 31, 2012
and
2011
, RJ Bank granted concessions to borrowers having financial difficulties, for which the resulting modification was deemed a TDR. The concessions granted for first mortgage residential loans were generally interest rate reductions, interest capitalization, principal forbearance, amortization and maturity date extensions and release of liability ordered under Chapter 7 bankruptcy not reaffirmed by the borrower. The table below presents the impact that TDRs which occurred during the respective periods presented had on our condensed consolidated financial statements:
Number of
contracts
Pre-modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
Post-modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
($ in thousands)
Three months ended December 31, 2012:
Residential – first mortgage loans
47
$
16,123
$
16,071
Three months ended December 31, 2011:
Residential – first mortgage loans
5
$
1,902
$
2,010
During the three months ended
December 31, 2012
and
2011
, there were
two
and
one
residential first mortgage TDRs with a recorded investment of
$291 thousand
and
$420 thousand
, respectively, for which there was a payment default and for which the respective loan was modified as a TDR within the 12 months prior to the default.
As of
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, RJ Bank had
no
outstanding commitments on TDRs.
The credit quality of RJ Bank’s loan portfolio is summarized monthly by management using the standard asset classification system utilized by bank regulators for the residential mortgage and consumer loan portfolios and internal risk ratings, which correspond to the same standard asset classifications for the C&I, CRE construction, and CRE loan portfolios. These classifications are divided into three groups: Not Classified (Pass), Special Mention, and Classified or Adverse Rating (Substandard, Doubtful and Loss) and are defined as follows:
Pass
– Loans which are well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor (or guarantors, if any) or by the fair value, less costs to acquire and sell, of any underlying collateral in a timely manner.
Special Mention
– Loans which have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. These loans are not adversely classified and do not expose RJ Bank to sufficient risk to warrant an adverse classification.
31
Index
Substandard
– Loans which are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the collateral pledged, if any. Loans with this classification are characterized by the distinct possibility that RJ Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful
– Loans which have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable on the basis of currently known facts, conditions and values.
Loss
– Loans which are considered by management to be uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance on RJ Bank’s books as an asset, without establishment of a specific valuation allowance or charge-off, is not warranted. RJ Bank does not have any loan balances within this classification as in accordance with its accounting policy, loans, or a portion thereof considered to be uncollectible, are charged-off prior to the assignment of this classification.
RJ Bank’s credit quality of its held for investment loan portfolio is as follows:
Residential mortgage
C&I
CRE
construction
CRE
First
mortgage
Home
equity
Consumer
Total
(in thousands)
December 31, 2012:
Pass
$
5,027,828
$
57,572
$
959,549
$
1,564,972
$
23,225
$
414,069
$
8,047,215
Special mention
(1)
124,545
—
198
21,040
127
—
145,910
Substandard
(1)
73,324
—
86,848
83,713
440
—
244,325
Doubtful
(1)
1,445
—
3,266
—
—
—
4,711
Total
$
5,227,142
$
57,572
$
1,049,861
$
1,669,725
$
23,792
$
414,069
$
8,442,161
September 30, 2012:
Pass
$
4,777,738
$
49,474
$
806,427
$
1,564,257
$
24,505
$
352,495
$
7,574,896
Special mention
(1)
179,044
—
59,001
22,606
206
—
260,857
Substandard
(1)
60,323
—
67,578
80,045
367
—
208,313
Doubtful
(1)
1,726
—
3,444
—
—
—
5,170
Total
$
5,018,831
$
49,474
$
936,450
$
1,666,908
$
25,078
$
352,495
$
8,049,236
(1)
Loans classified as special mention, substandard or doubtful are all considered to be “criticized” loans.
The credit quality of RJ Bank’s performing residential first mortgage loan portfolio is additionally assessed utilizing updated loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios. RJ Bank further segregates all of its performing residential first mortgage loan portfolio with higher reserve percentages allocated to the higher LTV loans. Current LTVs are updated using the most recently available information (generally on a one quarter lag) and are estimated based on the initial appraisal obtained at the time of origination, adjusted using relevant market indices for housing price changes that have occurred since origination. The value of the homes could vary from actual market values due to change in the condition of the underlying property, variations in housing price changes within metropolitan statistical areas and other factors.
32
Index
The table below presents the most recently available update of the performing residential first mortgage loan portfolio summarized by current LTV:
Balance
(1)
(in thousands)
LTV range:
LTV less than 50%
$
325,003
LTV greater than 50% but less than 80%
508,907
LTV greater than 80% but less than 100%
255,290
LTV greater than 100%, but less than 120%
221,375
LTV greater than 120% but less than 140%
50,321
LTV greater than 140%
20,974
Total
$
1,381,870
(1)
Excludes loans that have full repurchase recourse for any delinquent loans.
Changes in the allowance for loan losses of RJ Bank by portfolio segment are as follows:
Loans held for investment
C&I
CRE
construction
CRE
Residential
mortgage
Consumer
Total
(in thousands)
Three months ended December 31, 2012:
Balance at beginning of year:
$
92,409
$
739
$
27,546
$
26,138
$
709
$
147,541
Provision for loan losses
3,736
139
(844
)
(226
)
118
2,923
Net charge-offs:
Charge-offs
(90
)
—
—
(3,208
)
—
(3,298
)
Recoveries
—
—
544
369
5
918
Net charge-offs
(90
)
—
544
(2,839
)
5
(2,380
)
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
(45
)
(4
)
(14
)
—
—
(63
)
Balance at December 31, 2012
$
96,010
$
874
$
27,232
$
23,073
$
832
$
148,021
Loans held for investment
Loans held
for sale
C&I
CRE
construction
CRE
Residential
mortgage
Consumer
Total
(in thousands)
Three months ended December 31, 2011:
Balance at beginning of year:
$
5
$
81,267
$
490
$
30,752
$
33,210
$
20
$
145,744
Provision for loan losses
(5
)
5,968
(385
)
(755
)
2,599
34
7,456
Net charge-offs:
Charge-offs
—
(3,149
)
—
—
(3,257
)
(38
)
(6,444
)
Recoveries
—
—
—
430
312
5
747
Net charge-offs
—
(3,149
)
—
430
(2,945
)
(33
)
(5,697
)
Balance at December 31, 2011
$
—
$
84,086
$
105
$
30,427
$
32,864
$
21
$
147,503
33
Index
The following table presents, by loan portfolio segment, RJ Bank’s recorded investment and related allowance for loan losses:
Loans held for investment
C&I
CRE
construction
CRE
Residential
mortgage
Consumer
Total
($ in thousands)
December 31, 2012
Allowance for loan losses:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
5,287
$
—
$
1
$
2,827
$
—
$
8,115
Collectively evaluated for impairment
90,723
874
27,231
20,246
832
139,906
Total allowance for loan losses
$
96,010
$
874
$
27,232
$
23,073
$
832
$
148,021
Loan category as a % of total recorded investment
62
%
1
%
12
%
20
%
5
%
100
%
Recorded investment:
(1)
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
18,995
$
—
$
8,168
$
36,801
$
—
$
63,964
Collectively evaluated for impairment
5,208,147
57,572
1,041,693
1,656,716
414,069
8,378,197
Total recorded investment
$
5,227,142
$
57,572
$
1,049,861
$
1,693,517
$
414,069
$
8,442,161
September 30, 2012
Allowance for loan losses:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
5,232
$
—
$
1
$
3,157
$
—
$
8,390
Collectively evaluated for impairment
87,177
739
27,545
22,981
709
139,151
Total allowance for loan losses
$
92,409
$
739
$
27,546
$
26,138
$
709
$
147,541
Loan category as a % of total recorded investment
62
%
1
%
12
%
21
%
4
%
100
%
Recorded investment:
(1)
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
19,517
$
—
$
8,404
$
26,851
$
—
$
54,772
Collectively evaluated for impairment
4,999,314
49,474
928,046
1,665,135
352,495
7,994,464
Total recorded investment
$
5,018,831
$
49,474
$
936,450
$
1,691,986
$
352,495
$
8,049,236
(1)
Excludes any net unearned income and deferred expenses.
RJ Bank had
no
recorded investment in loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality as of either
December 31, 2012
or
September 30, 2012
.
The reserve for unfunded lending commitments, included in trade and other payables on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, was
$9.6 million
and
$9.3 million
at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
34
Index
NOTE 9 – VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
A VIE requires consolidation by the entity’s primary beneficiary. We evaluate all of the entities in which we are involved to determine if the entity is a VIE and if so, whether we hold a variable interest and are the primary beneficiary.
We hold variable interests in the following VIE’s: Raymond James Employee Investment Funds I and II (the “EIF Funds”), a trust fund established for employee retention purposes (“Restricted Stock Trust Fund”), certain low-income housing tax credit funds (“LIHTC Funds”), various other partnerships and limited liability companies (“LLCs”) involving real estate (“Other Real Estate Limited Partnerships and LLCs”), certain new market tax credit funds (“NMTC Funds”) sponsored by affiliates of Morgan Keegan, and certain funds formed for the purpose of making and managing investments in securities of other entities (“Managed Funds”).
Refer to Note 2 pages 114 - 117 in our 2012 Form 10-K for a description of our principal involvement with VIEs and the accounting policies regarding the determinations of whether we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary of any VIEs which we hold a variable interest. Other than as described below, as of
December 31, 2012
there have been no significant changes in either the nature of our involvement with, or the accounting policies associated with the analysis of VIEs as described in the 2012 Form 10-K.
Raymond James Tax Credit Funds, Inc. (“RJTCF”), a wholly owned subsidiary of RJF, is the managing member or general partner in LIHTC Funds having one or more investor members or limited partners. These LIHTC Funds are organized as limited partnerships or LLCs for the purpose of investing in a number of project partnerships, which are limited partnerships or LLCs that in turn purchase and develop low-income housing properties qualifying for tax credits.
VIEs where we are the primary beneficiary
Of the VIEs in which we hold an interest, we have determined that the EIF Funds, the Restricted Stock Trust Fund and certain LIHTC Funds require consolidation in our financial statements as we are deemed the primary beneficiary of those VIEs. The aggregate assets and liabilities of the entities we consolidate are provided in the table below.
Aggregate
assets
(1)
Aggregate
liabilities
(1)
(in thousands)
December 31, 2012
LIHTC Funds
$
232,505
$
88,613
Guaranteed LIHTC Fund
(2)
84,446
1,350
Restricted Stock Trust Fund
17,267
10,912
EIF Funds
14,921
—
Total
$
349,139
$
100,875
September 30, 2012
LIHTC Funds
$
234,592
$
97,217
Guaranteed LIHTC Fund
(2)
85,332
2,208
Restricted Stock Trust Fund
15,387
7,508
EIF Funds
15,736
—
Total
$
351,047
$
106,933
(1)
Aggregate assets and aggregate liabilities differ from the consolidated carrying value of assets and liabilities due to the elimination of intercompany assets and liabilities held by the consolidated VIE.
(2)
In connection with one of the multi-investor tax credit funds in which RJTCF is the managing member, RJTCF has provided the investor members with a guaranteed return on their investment in the fund (the “Guaranteed LIHTC Fund”). See Note 16 for additional information regarding this commitment.
35
Index
The following table presents information about the carrying value of the assets, liabilities and equity of the VIEs which we consolidate and are included within our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The noncontrolling interests presented in this table represent the portion of these net assets which are not ours.
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Assets:
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
$
14,396
$
14,230
Receivables, other
6,429
5,273
Investments in real estate partnerships held by consolidated variable interest entities
297,535
299,611
Trust fund investment in RJF common stock
(1)
17,267
15,387
Prepaid expenses and other assets
15,670
16,297
Total assets
$
351,297
$
350,798
Liabilities and equity:
Trade and other payables
$
4,026
$
2,804
Intercompany payables
18,969
8,603
Loans payable of consolidated variable interest entities
(2)
71,387
81,713
Total liabilities
94,382
93,120
RJF equity
6,136
6,105
Noncontrolling interests
250,779
251,573
Total equity
256,915
257,678
Total liabilities and equity
$
351,297
$
350,798
(1)
Included in treasury stock in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
(2)
Comprised of several non-recourse loans. We are not contingently liable under any of these loans.
The following table presents information about the net income (loss) of the VIEs which we consolidate, and is included within our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. The noncontrolling interests presented in this table represent the portion of the net loss from these VIEs which is not ours.
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Revenues:
Interest
$
3
$
1
Other
1,515
333
Total revenues
1,518
334
Interest expense
1,049
1,305
Net revenues (expense)
469
(971
)
Non-interest expenses
4,691
4,931
Net loss including noncontrolling interests
(4,222
)
(5,902
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(4,253
)
(6,428
)
Net income attributable to RJF
$
31
$
526
Low-income housing tax credit funds
RJTCF is the managing member or general partner in approximately
81
separate low-income housing tax credit funds having
one
or more investor members or limited partners,
71
of which are determined to be VIEs and
10
of which are determined not to be VIEs. RJTCF has concluded that it is the primary beneficiary of
nine
non-guaranteed LIHTC Fund VIEs and the
one
Guaranteed LIHTC Fund VIE it sponsors (see Note 16 for further discussion of the guarantee obligation as well as other RJTCF commitments) and accordingly consolidates these funds. In addition, RJTCF consolidates
five
of the funds it determined not to be VIEs.
During the period ended
December 31, 2012
, RJ Bank invested as an investor member, in a low-income housing tax credit fund in which a subsidiary of RJTCF is the managing member. Although this fund was determined not to be a VIE, RJ Bank is consolidating this fund through the application of other applicable accounting guidance.
36
Index
VIEs where we hold a variable interest but we are not the primary beneficiary
Low-income housing tax credit funds
RJTCF does not consolidate the LIHTC Fund VIEs that it determines it is not the primary beneficiary of. Our risk of loss is limited to our investments in, advances to, and receivables due from these funds.
New market tax credit funds
An affiliate of Morgan Keegan is the managing member of
seven
NMTC Funds and as discussed in Note 2 on page 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K, the affiliate of Morgan Keegan is not deemed to be the primary beneficiary of these NMTC Funds and, therefore, they are not consolidated. Our risk of loss is limited to our receivables due from these funds.
Other real estate limited partnerships and LLCs
We have a variable interest in several limited partnerships involved in various real estate activities in which a subsidiary is either the general partner or a limited partner. In addition, RJ Bank often has a variable interest in LLCs involved in foreclosure or obtaining deeds in lieu of foreclosure, as well as the disposal of the collateral associated with impaired syndicated loans. As discussed in Note 2 on page 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K, we have determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of these VIEs. Accordingly, we do not consolidate these partnerships or LLCs. The carrying value of our investment in these partnerships or LLCs represents our risk of loss.
Aggregate assets, liabilities and risk of loss
The aggregate assets, liabilities, and our exposure to loss from those VIEs in which we hold a variable interest, but concluded we are not the primary beneficiary, are provided in the table below.
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Aggregate
assets
Aggregate
liabilities
Our risk
of loss
Aggregate
assets
Aggregate
liabilities
Our risk
of loss
(in thousands)
LIHTC Funds
$
2,239,051
$
802,609
$
34,423
$
2,198,049
$
844,597
$
22,501
NMTC Funds
140,685
233
13
140,680
209
13
Other Real Estate Limited Partnerships and LLCs
30,240
35,512
262
31,107
35,512
1,145
Total
$
2,409,976
$
838,354
$
34,698
$
2,369,836
$
880,318
$
23,659
VIEs where we hold a variable interest but we are not required to consolidate
Managed Funds
As described in Note 2 on page 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K, one of our subsidiaries is the general partner in funds which we determined to be VIEs that we are not required to consolidate.
The aggregate assets, liabilities, and our exposure to loss from Managed Funds in which we hold a variable interest are provided in the table below:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Aggregate
assets
Aggregate
liabilities
Our risk
of loss
Aggregate
assets
Aggregate
liabilities
Our risk
of loss
(in thousands)
Managed Funds
$
8,051
$
—
$
295
$
9,700
$
1,689
$
296
37
Index
NOTE 10 - GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following are our goodwill and net identifiable intangible asset balances as of the dates indicated:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Goodwill
$
302,419
$
300,111
Identifiable intangible assets, net
72,091
61,135
Total goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, net
$
374,510
$
361,246
Our goodwill and identified intangible assets result from various acquisitions, see Note 13 on pages 151 - 153 in our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of the components of our goodwill balance and additional information regarding our identifiable intangible assets. See the discussion of our intangible assets and goodwill accounting policies in Note 2 on page 113 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Goodwill
The following summarizes our goodwill by segment, along with the activity, as of the dates indicated:
Segment
Private client group
Capital markets
Total
(in thousands)
Three months ended December 31, 2012
Goodwill as of September 30, 2012
$
173,317
$
126,794
$
300,111
Adjustments to prior year additions
(1)
1,267
1,041
2,308
Impairment losses
—
—
—
Goodwill as of December 31, 2012
$
174,584
$
127,835
$
302,419
Three months ended December 31, 2011
Goodwill as of September 30, 2011
$
48,097
$
23,827
$
71,924
Additions
—
—
—
Impairment losses
—
—
—
Goodwill as of December 31, 2011
$
48,097
$
23,827
$
71,924
(1)
The goodwill adjustment that arose during the
three months ended December 31, 2012
arose from a change in a tax election pertaining to whether assets acquired and liabilities assumed are written-up to fair value for tax purposes. This election is made on an entity-by-entity basis, and during the period indicated, our assumption regarding whether we would make such election changed for one of the Morgan Keegan entities we acquired. The offsetting balance associated with this adjustment to goodwill was the net deferred tax asset.
38
Index
Identifiable intangible assets, net
The following summarizes our identifiable intangible asset balances by segment, net of accumulated amortization, and activity for the periods indicated:
Segment
Private client group
Capital markets
Emerging markets
Asset management
Total
(in thousands)
Three months ended December 31, 2012
Net identifiable intangible assets as of September 30, 2012
$
9,829
$
50,695
$
611
$
—
$
61,135
Additions
—
—
—
13,329
(1)
13,329
Amortization expense
(165
)
(2,153
)
(55
)
—
(2,373
)
Impairment losses
—
—
—
—
—
Net identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2012
$
9,664
$
48,542
$
556
$
13,329
$
72,091
Three months ended December 31, 2011
Net identifiable intangible assets as of September 30, 2011
$
210
$
—
$
833
$
—
$
1,043
Additions
—
—
—
—
—
Amortization expense
(26
)
—
(55
)
—
(81
)
Impairment losses
—
—
—
—
—
Net identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2011
$
184
$
—
$
778
$
—
$
962
(1)
Additions during the
three months ended December 31, 2012
are directly attributable to the customer list asset associated with our acquisition of a
45%
interest in ClariVest (see Note 3 for additional information). Since we are consolidating ClariVest, the amount represents the entire customer relationship intangible asset associated with acquisition transaction; the amount shown is unadjusted by the
55%
share of ClariVest attributable to others. The estimated useful life associated with this addition is approximately
10 years
.
Identifiable intangible assets by type are presented below:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Gross carrying value
Accumulated amortization
Gross carrying value
Accumulated amortization
(in thousands)
Customer relationships
$
65,957
$
(4,216
)
$
52,628
$
(3,060
)
Trade name
2,000
(1,500
)
2,000
(1,000
)
Developed technology
11,000
(1,650
)
11,000
(1,100
)
Non-compete agreements
1,000
(500
)
1,000
(333
)
Total
$
79,957
$
(7,866
)
$
66,628
$
(5,493
)
39
Index
NOTE 11 – BANK DEPOSITS
Bank deposits include Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (“NOW”) accounts, demand deposits, savings and money market accounts and certificates of deposit. The following table presents a summary of bank deposits including the weighted-average rate:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Balance
Weighted-average rate
(1)
Balance
Weighted-average rate
(1)
($ in thousands)
Bank deposits:
NOW accounts
$
6,437
0.01
%
$
4,588
0.01
%
Demand deposits (non-interest-bearing)
13,886
—
44,800
—
Savings and money market accounts
8,614,061
0.04
%
8,231,446
0.04
%
Certificates of deposit
312,281
2.10
%
318,879
2.13
%
Total bank deposits
(2)
$
8,946,665
0.11
%
$
8,599,713
0.12
%
(1)
Weighted-average rate calculation is based on the actual deposit balances at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
(2)
Bank deposits exclude affiliate deposits of approximately
$747 thousand
and
$778 thousand
at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively.
RJ Bank’s savings and money market accounts in the table above consist primarily of deposits that are cash balances swept from the investment accounts maintained at RJ&A. These balances are held in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured bank accounts through the Raymond James Bank Deposit Program (“RJBDP”) administered by RJ&A.
Scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit are as follows:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Denominations
greater than or
equal to $100,000
Denominations
less than $100,000
Denominations
greater than or
equal to $100,000
Denominations
less than $100,000
(in thousands)
Three months or less
$
6,328
$
7,390
$
9,069
$
7,195
Over three through six months
5,043
8,437
4,587
6,778
Over six through twelve months
14,434
16,262
12,414
16,339
Over one through two years
22,607
25,724
16,989
23,920
Over two through three years
26,823
36,497
32,043
38,074
Over three through four years
45,375
34,175
34,533
28,807
Over four through five years
36,633
26,553
50,647
37,484
Total
$
157,243
$
155,038
$
160,282
$
158,597
Interest expense on deposits is summarized as follows:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Certificates of deposit
$
1,663
$
1,488
Money market, savings and NOW accounts
813
755
Total interest expense on deposits
$
2,476
$
2,243
40
Index
NOTE 12 – OTHER BORROWINGS
The following table details the components of other borrowings:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Other borrowings:
Borrowings on secured lines of credit
(1)
$
132,000
$
—
Borrowings on unsecured lines of credit
(2)
—
—
Total other borrowings
$
132,000
$
—
(1)
Other than a
$5 million
borrowing outstanding on the New Regions Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined) as of
December 31, 2012
, any borrowings on secured lines of credit are day-to-day and are generally utilized to finance certain fixed income securities.
On
November 14, 2012
, a subsidiary of RJF (the “Borrower”) entered into a Revolving Credit Agreement (the “New Regions Credit Agreement”) with Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation (the “Lender”). The New Regions Credit Agreement provides for a revolving line of credit available by the Lender to the Borrower and is subject to a guarantee in favor of the Lender provided by RJF. The proceeds from any borrowings under the line will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes. The obligations under the New Regions Credit Agreement are secured by, subject to certain exceptions, all of the present and future ARS owned by the Borrower (the “Pledged ARS”). The amount of any borrowing under the New Regions Credit Agreement cannot exceed
70%
of the value of the Pledged ARS. The maximum amount available to borrow under the New Regions Credit Agreement was
$97 million
as of
December 31, 2012
, the outstanding borrowings were
$5 million
on such date. The New Regions Credit Agreement bears interest at a variable rate which is
2.75%
in excess of LIBOR. The New Regions Credit Agreement expires on
April 2, 2015
.
Immediately preceding the execution of the New Regions Credit Agreement, all outstanding balances on the credit agreement which had been entered into with Regions on April 2, 2012 as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition (the “Initial Regions Credit Agreement”) were paid to the Lender by the Borrowers and such agreement was terminated. See Note 13 for further discussion.
(2)
Any borrowings on unsecured lines of credit are day-to-day and are generally utilized for cash management purposes.
RJ Bank had
no
advances outstanding from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”) as of either
December 31, 2012
or
September 30, 2012
.
As of
December 31, 2012
, there were other collateralized financings outstanding in the amount of
$373 million
. As of
September 30, 2012
, there were other collateralized financings outstanding in the amount of
$348 million
. These other collateralized financings are included in securities sold under agreements to repurchase on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. These financings are collateralized by non-customer, RJ&A-owned securities.
41
Index
NOTE 13 – CORPORATE DEBT
The following summarizes our corporate debt:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Raymond James European Securities, S.A.S. (“RJES”) term loan
(1)
$
2,969
$
2,870
Other borrowings from banks
(2)
—
128,256
4.25% senior notes, due 2016, net of unamortized discount of $330 thousand and $355 thousand at December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2012, respectively
(3)
249,670
249,645
8.60% senior notes, due 2019, net of unamortized discount of $34 thousand and $35 thousand at December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2012, respectively
(4)
299,966
299,965
Mortgage notes payable
(5)
48,417
49,309
5.625% senior notes, due 2024, net of unamortized discount of $932 thousand and $952 thousand at December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2012, respectively
(6)
249,068
249,048
6.90% senior notes, due 2042
(7)
350,000
350,000
Total corporate debt
$
1,200,090
$
1,329,093
(1)
RJES term loan that bears interest at a variable rate indexed to the Euro Interbank Offered Rate and is secured by certain of its assets. The repayment terms include annual principal repayments and a
September 2013
maturity.
(2)
The outstanding balance as of
September 30, 2012
, was comprised of the Initial Regions Credit Agreement. On
November 14, 2012
, the outstanding balance was repaid, the Initial Regions Credit Agreement was terminated and the New Regions Credit Agreement was executed (see Note 12 for additional information on the New Regions Credit Agreement secured line of credit).
(3)
In
April 2011
, we sold in a registered underwritten public offering, $
250 million
in aggregate principal amount of
4.25%
senior notes due
April 2016
. Interest on these senior notes is payable
semi-annually
. We may redeem some or all of these senior notes at any time prior to their maturity at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i)
100%
of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon, discounted to the redemption date at a discount rate equal to a designated U.S. Treasury rate, plus
30
basis points, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.
(4)
In
August 2009
, we sold in a registered underwritten public offering, $
300 million
in aggregate principal amount of
8.60%
senior notes due
August 2019
. Interest on these senior notes is payable
semi-annually
. We may redeem some or all of these senior notes at any time prior to their maturity, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i)
100%
of the principal amount of the notes redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon, discounted to the redemption date at a discount rate equal to a designated U.S. Treasury rate, plus
50
basis points, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.
(5)
Mortgage notes payable pertain to mortgage loans on our headquarters office complex. These mortgage loans are secured by land, buildings, and improvements with a net book value of $
55.7 million
at
December 31, 2012
. These mortgage loans bear interest at
5.7%
with repayment terms of monthly interest and principal debt service and have a
January 2023
maturity.
(6)
In
March 2012
, we sold in a registered underwritten public offering, $
250 million
in aggregate principal amount of
5.625%
senior notes due
April 2024
. Interest on these senior notes is payable
semi-annually
. We may redeem some or all of these senior notes at any time prior to their maturity, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i)
100%
of the principal amount of the notes redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon, discounted to the redemption date at a discount rate equal to a designated U.S. Treasury rate, plus
50
basis points, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.
(7)
In
March 2012
, we sold in a registered underwritten public offering, $
350 million
in aggregate principal amount of
6.90%
senior notes due
March 2042
. Interest on these senior notes is payable
quarterly
in arrears. On or after
March 15, 2017
, we may redeem some or all of the senior notes at any time at the redemption price equal to
100%
of the principal amount of the notes being redeemed plus accrued interest thereon to the redemption date.
42
Index
Our corporate debt matures as follows, based upon its contractual terms:
December 31, 2012
(in thousands)
During the nine months ending September 30, 2013
$
5,724
Fiscal 2014
3,860
Fiscal 2015
4,086
Fiscal 2016
253,995
Fiscal 2017
4,578
Fiscal 2018 and thereafter
927,847
Total
$
1,200,090
NOTE 14 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The significant accounting policies governing our derivative financial instruments, including our methodologies for determining fair value, are described in Note 2 on pages 105 - 106 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Derivatives arising from our fixed income business operations
In our pre-Morgan Keegan acquisition fixed income business, we entered into interest rate swaps and futures contracts either as part of our fixed income business to facilitate customer transactions, to hedge a portion of our trading inventory, or to a limited extent for our own account. We have continued to conduct this business in a substantially similar fashion since the Closing Date of the Morgan Keegan acquisition and continuing during the period ending
December 31, 2012
.
The majority of these derivative positions are executed in the over-the-counter market with financial institutions. Cash flows related to these fixed income interest rate contracts are included as operating activities (the “trading instruments, net” line) on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Matched book derivatives arising from Morgan Keegan’s legacy business operations
Morgan Keegan facilitates derivative transactions through non-broker-dealer subsidiaries, either Morgan Keegan Financial Products, LLC or Morgan Keegan Capital Services, LLC (collectively referred to as the Morgan Keegan swaps subsidiaries or “MKSS”). Morgan Keegan does not use derivative instruments for trading or hedging purposes. MKSS enters into derivative transactions (primarily interest rate swaps) with customers of MK & Co. For every derivative transaction MKSS enters into with a customer, MKSS enters into an offsetting transaction with terms that mirror the customer transaction with a credit support provider who is a third party financial institution. Due to this “pass-through” transaction structure, MKSS has completely mitigated the market and credit risk related to these derivative contracts and therefore, the ultimate credit and market risk resides with the third party financial institution. MKSS only has credit risk related to its uncollected derivative transaction fee revenues. As a result of the structure of these transactions, we refer to the derivative contracts we enter into as a result of this process as our offsetting “matched book” derivative operations.
Any collateral required to be exchanged under these matched book derivative contracts is administered directly by the customer and the third party financial institution. MKSS does not hold any collateral, or administer any collateral transactions, related to these instruments. We record the value of each derivative position held at fair value, as either an asset or offsetting liability, presented as “derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions,” as applicable, on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
The receivable for uncollected derivative transaction fee revenues of MKSS is
$9.2 million
and
$9.3 million
at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively, and is included in other receivables on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
None of the derivatives described above are designated as fair value or cash flow hedges.
Derivatives arising from RJ Bank’s business operations
A Canadian subsidiary of RJ Bank conducts operations directly related to RJ Bank’s Canadian corporate loan portfolio. U.S. subsidiaries of RJ Bank utilize forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge RJ Bank’s foreign currency exposure due to its non-U.S. dollar net investment. Cash flows related to these derivative contracts are classified within operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
43
Index
Description of the collateral we hold related to derivative contracts
Where permitted, we elect to net-by-counterparty certain derivative contracts entered into by our fixed income business group and RJ Bank’s U.S. subsidiaries (specifically those derivative contracts which are not arising from our matched book derivatives operations). Certain of these contracts contain a legally enforceable master netting arrangement that allows for netting of all derivative transactions with each counterparty and, therefore, the fair value of those derivative contracts are netted by counterparty in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The credit support annex related to the interest rate swaps and certain forward foreign exchange contracts allow parties to the master agreement to mitigate their credit risk by requiring the party which is out of the money to post collateral. We accept collateral in the form of cash, U.S. Treasury securities, or other marketable securities. As we elect to net-by-counterparty the fair value of derivative contracts, we also net-by-counterparty any cash collateral exchanged as part of the derivative agreement.
This cash collateral is recorded net-by-counterparty at the related fair value. The cash collateral included in the net fair value of all open derivative asset positions aggregates to a net liability of
$6 million
at
December 31, 2012
and
$18 million
at
September 30, 2012
. The cash collateral included in the net fair value of all open derivative liability positions aggregates to a net asset of
$37 million
and
$50 million
at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively. Our maximum loss exposure under these interest rate swap contracts at
December 31, 2012
is
$49 million
.
RJ Bank provides to counterparties for the benefit of its U.S. subsidiaries, a guarantee of payment in the event of the subsidiaries’ default under forward foreign exchange contracts. Due to this RJ Bank guarantee and the short-term nature of these derivatives, RJ Bank’s U.S. subsidiaries are not required to post collateral and do not receive collateral with respect to certain derivative contracts with the respective counterparties. All of RJ Bank’s forward foreign exchange contracts at
December 31, 2012
are asset derivatives, therefore we consider there to be
no
exposure to loss under these contracts as of such date.
44
Index
Derivative balances included in our financial statements
See the table below for the notional and fair value amounts of both the asset and liability derivatives.
Asset derivatives
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Balance sheet
location
Notional
amount
Fair
value
(1)
Balance sheet
location
Notional
amount
Fair
value
(1)
(in thousands)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Prepaid expenses and other assets
$
563,089
$
2,447
Prepaid expenses and other assets
$
—
$
—
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts
(2)
Trading instruments
$
2,855,300
$
135,968
Trading instruments
$
2,376,049
$
144,259
Interest rate contracts
(3)
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
$
2,119,138
$
431,807
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
$
2,110,984
$
458,265
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Prepaid expenses and other assets
$
43,705
$
203
Prepaid expenses and other assets
$
—
$
—
Liability derivatives
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Balance sheet
location
Notional
amount
Fair
value
(1)
Balance sheet
location
Notional
amount
Fair
value
(1)
(in thousands)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Trade and other payables
$
—
$
—
Trade and other payables
$
569,790
$
1,296
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts
(2)
Trading instruments sold
$
2,435,326
$
120,803
Trading instruments sold
$
2,288,450
$
128,081
Interest rate contracts
(3)
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
$
2,119,138
$
431,807
Derivative instruments associated with offsetting matched book positions
$
2,110,984
$
458,265
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Trade and other payables
$
—
$
—
Trade and other payables
$
44,225
$
74
(1)
The fair value in this table is presented on a gross basis before netting of cash collateral and before any netting by counterparty according to our legally enforceable master netting a
rrangemen
ts. The fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition is presented net.
(2)
These contracts arise from our pre-Morgan Keegan acquisition fixed income operations.
(3)
These are the matched book derivative contracts which arise from the legacy Morgan Keegan fixed income business operations.
45
Index
Gains recognized on forward foreign exchange derivatives in AOCI totaled
$3 million
, net of income taxes, for the three months ended
December 31, 2012
. There was
no
hedge ineffectiveness and
no
components of derivative gains or losses were excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for the three months ended
December 31, 2012
. We did not enter into any forward foreign exchange derivative contracts during the three months ended
December 31, 2011
.
See the table below for the impact of the derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income:
Amount of gain (loss) on derivatives
recognized in income
Three months ended December 31,
Location of gain (loss)
recognized on derivatives in the
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Income and Comprehensive Income
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts
(1)
Net trading profits
$
194
$
(177
)
Interest rate contracts
Other revenues
$
190
(2)
$
—
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Other revenues
$
374
$
—
(1)
These contracts arise from our pre-Morgan Keegan acquisition fixed income operations.
(2)
These revenues arise from the matched book derivative contracts associated with the legacy Morgan Keegan fixed income business operations.
Risks associated with, and our risk mitigation related to, our derivative contracts
We are exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to forward foreign exchange derivative agreements as well as the interest rate contracts associated with our legacy, pre-Morgan Keegan fixed income operations. Where we are subject to credit exposure, we perform a credit evaluation of counterparties prior to entering into derivative transactions and we monitor their credit standings. Currently, we anticipate that all of the counterparties will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under those agreements. For our pre-Morgan Keegan fixed income operations, we may require collateral in the form of cash deposits from counterparties to support certain of these obligations as established by the credit threshold specified by the agreement and/or as a result of monitoring the credit standing of the counterparties.
We are exposed to interest rate risk related to the interest rate derivative agreements arising from our pre-Morgan Keegan fixed income operations. We are also exposed to foreign exchange risk related to our forward foreign exchange derivative agreements. We monitor exposure in our derivative agreements daily based on established limits with respect to a number of factors, including interest rate, foreign exchange spot and forward rates, spread, ratio, basis and volatility risks. These exposures are monitored both on a total portfolio basis and separately for each agreement for selected maturity periods.
Certain of our derivative instruments contain provisions that require our debt to maintain an investment grade rating from one or more of the major credit rating agencies. If our debt were to fall below investment grade, we would be in breach of these provisions, and the counterparties to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment or demand immediate and ongoing overnight collateralization on our derivative instruments in liability positions. The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with such credit-risk-related contingent features that are in a liability position at
December 31, 2012
is
$35.4 million
, for which we have posted collateral of
$34.5 million
in the normal course of business. If the credit-risk-related contingent features underlying these agreements were triggered on
December 31, 2012
, we would have been required to post an additional
$900 thousand
of collateral to our counterparties.
Our only exposure to credit risk in the matched book interest rate derivative positions associated with the Morgan Keegan legacy fixed income operations is related to our uncollected derivative transaction fee revenues. We are not exposed to market risk as it relates to these derivative contracts due to the “pass-through” transaction structure more fully described above.
46
Index
NOTE 15 – INCOME TAXES
For discussion of income tax matters, see Note 2 page 114, and Note 19 pages 161-163, in our 2012 Form 10-K.
As of
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, our liability for unrecognized tax benefits was
$13.9 million
and
$12.7 million
, respectively. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate was
$7.1 million
and
$6.4 million
at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, respectively. We anticipate that the unrecognized tax benefits will not change significantly over the next twelve months.
We recognize the accrual of interest and penalties related to income tax matters in interest expense and other expense, respectively. As of
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
, accrued interest and penalties included in the unrecognized tax benefits liability were approximately
$3.7 million
and
$3.2 million
, respectively.
We file U. S. federal income tax returns as well as returns with various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, we are generally no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or foreign income tax examination by tax authorities for years prior to
fiscal year 2012
for federal tax returns,
fiscal year 2008
for state and local tax returns and
fiscal year 2007
for foreign tax returns. Certain transactions from our
fiscal year 2012
and
2013
are currently being examined under the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) Compliance Assurance Program. This program accelerates the examination of key issues in an attempt to resolve them before the tax return is filed. Certain state and local returns are also currently under various stages of audit. Various state audits in process are expected to be completed in
fiscal year 2013
.
NOTE 16 – COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND GUARANTEES
Commitments and contingencies
In the normal course of business we enter into underwriting commitments. As of
December 31, 2012
, neither RJ&A nor MK & Co. had open transactions involving such commitments. Transactions involving such commitments of RJ Ltd. that were recorded and open at
December 31, 2012
, were approximately
$18.7 million
in Canadian dollars (“CDN”).
We utilize client marginable securities to satisfy deposits with clearing organizations. At
December 31, 2012
, we had client margin securities valued at
$150.4 million
pledged with a clearing organization to meet our requirement of $
84.4 million
.
As part of our recruiting efforts, we offer loans to prospective financial advisors and certain key revenue producers primarily for recruiting and/or retention purposes (see Note 2 page 107 in our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our accounting policies governing these transactions). These commitments are contingent upon certain events occurring, including, but not limited to, the individual joining us and, in most circumstances, require them to meet certain production requirements. As of
December 31, 2012
we had made commitments, to either prospects that have accepted our offer, or recently recruited producers, of approximately
$19.7 million
that have not yet been funded.
As of
December 31, 2012
, RJ Bank had not settled purchases of $
54.9 million
in syndicated loans. These loan purchases are expected to be settled within
90 days
.
RJ Bank has committed $
2 million
to a small business investment company which provides capital and long-term loans to small businesses. As of
December 31, 2012
, RJ Bank has invested $
1.3 million
of the committed amount and the distributions received have been insignificant.
See Note 20 for additional information regarding RJ Bank’s commitments to extend credit and other credit-related off-balance sheet financial instruments such as standby letters of credit and loan purchases.
47
Index
We have committed a total of $
129.5 million
, in amounts ranging from $
200 thousand
to $
12.5 million
, to
53
different independent venture capital or private equity partnerships. As of
December 31, 2012
, we have invested
$96.4 million
of the committed amounts and have received $
72.3 million
in distributions. We also control the general partner in
seven
internally sponsored private equity limited partnerships to which we have committed $
69.6 million
. As of
December 31, 2012
, we have invested $
47.4 million
of the committed amounts and have received $
18.8 million
in distributions.
We committed to provide a loan of an amount up to
$3 million
to
one
of our internally sponsored private equity limited partnerships for use by its business, to be funded no later than
February 9, 2013
. As of
December 31, 2012
,
$525 thousand
of this commitment has been funded.
RJF has committed to lend to RJTCF, or guarantee obligations in connection with RJTCF’s low-income housing development/rehabilitation and syndication activities, amounts aggregating up to $
170 million
upon request, subject to certain limitations as well as annual review and renewal. At
December 31, 2012
, RJTCF has $
54 million
in outstanding cash borrowings and
$48.2 million
in unfunded commitments outstanding against this aggregate commitment. RJTCF borrows from RJF in order to make investments in, or fund loans or advances to, either partnerships which purchase and develop properties qualifying for tax credits (“Project Partnerships”) or LIHTC Funds. Investments in Project Partnerships, are sold to various LIHTC Funds, which have third party investors and for which RJTCF serves the managing member or general partner. RJTCF typically sells investments in Project Partnerships to LIHTC Funds within
90
days of their acquisition, and the proceeds from the sales are used to repay RJTCF’s borrowings from RJF. RJTCF may also make short-term loans or advances to Project Partnerships, or to LIHTC Funds.
A subsidiary of RJ Bank has committed
$14.3 million
as an investor member in a low-income housing tax credit fund in which a subsidiary of RJTCF is the managing member. As of
December 31, 2012
, the RJ Bank subsidiary has invested
$1.7 million
of the committed amount.
At
December 31, 2012
, the approximate market values of collateral received that we can repledge were:
Sources of collateral
(in thousands)
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and other collateralized financings
$
482,529
Securities received in securities borrowed vs. cash transactions
180,714
Collateral received for margin loans
1,535,391
Securities received as collateral related to derivative contracts
12,343
Total
$
2,210,977
Certain collateral was repledged. At
December 31, 2012
, the approximate market values of this portion of collateral and financial instruments that we own and pledged were:
Uses of collateral
and trading securities
(in thousands)
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
$
263,704
Securities delivered in securities loaned vs. cash transactions
259,691
Securities pledged as collateral under secured borrowing arrangements
174,504
Collateral used for cash loans
16,424
Collateral used for deposits at clearing organizations
178,980
Total
$
893,303
As a result of the extensive regulation of the financial services industry, our broker-dealer and investment advisory subsidiaries are subject to regular reviews and inspections by regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations, which can result in the imposition of sanctions for regulatory violations, ranging from non-monetary censure to fines and, in serious cases, temporary or permanent suspension from conducting business. In addition, from time to time regulatory agencies and self-regulatory organizations institute investigations into industry practices, which can also result in the imposition of such sanctions.
48
Index
Guarantees
RJ Bank provides to its affiliate, Raymond James Capital Services, Inc. (“RJ Cap Services”), on behalf of certain corporate borrowers, a guarantee of payment in the event of the borrower’s default for exposure under interest rate swaps entered into with RJ Cap Services. At
December 31, 2012
, the exposure under these guarantees is $
13 million
, which was underwritten as part of RJ Bank’s corporate credit relationship with such borrowers. The outstanding interest rate swaps at
December 31, 2012
have maturities ranging from
July 2013
through
May 2019
. RJ Bank records an estimated reserve for its credit risk associated with the guarantee of these client swaps, which was insignificant as of
December 31, 2012
. The estimated total potential exposure under these guarantees is $
15.8 million
at
December 31, 2012
.
RJ Bank guarantees the forward foreign exchange contract obligations of its U.S. subsidiaries. See Note 14 for additional information regarding these derivatives.
RJF guarantees interest rate swap obligations of RJ Cap Services. See Note 14 for additional information regarding interest rate swaps.
We have from time to time authorized performance guarantees for the completion of trades with counterparties in Argentina. At
December 31, 2012
, there were
no
such outstanding performance guarantees.
In
March, 2008
, RJF guaranteed an $
8 million
letter of credit issued for settlement purposes that was requested by the Capital Markets Board (“CMB”) for a joint venture we were at one time affiliated with in the country of Turkey. While our Turkish joint venture ceased operations in
December, 2008
, the CMB has not released this letter of credit. The issuing bank has instituted an action seeking payment of its fees on the underlying letter of credit and to confirm that the guarantee remains in effect.
RJF has guaranteed the Borrower’s performance under the New Regions Credit Agreement. See further discussion of this borrowing in Note 12.
RJF guarantees the existing mortgage debt of RJ&A of approximately $
48.4 million
. See Notes 12 and 13 for information regarding our financing arrangements.
RJTCF issues certain guarantees to various third parties related to project partnerships whose interests have been sold to one or more of the funds in which RJTCF is the managing member or general partner. In some instances, RJTCF is not the primary guarantor of these obligations which aggregate to a cumulative maximum obligation of approximately $
2.4 million
as of
December 31, 2012
.
RJF has guaranteed RJTCF’s performance to various third parties on certain obligations arising from RJTCF’s sale and/or transfer of units in
one
of its fund offerings (“Fund 34”). Under such arrangements, RJTCF has provided either: (1) certain specific performance guarantees including a provision whereby in certain circumstances, RJTCF will refund a portion of the investors’ capital contribution, or (2) a guaranteed return on their investment. Under the performance guarantees, the conditions which would result in a payment by RJTCF under the guarantees have been satisfied, neither RJF nor RJTCF funded any obligations under such guarantees nor do either have any further obligations under such guarantees. Further, based upon its most recent projections and performance of Fund 34, RJTCF does not anticipate that any payments will be made to any of these third parties under the guarantee of the return on investment. Under the guarantee of returns, should the underlying LIHTC project partnerships held by Fund 34 fail to deliver a certain amount of tax credits and other tax benefits over the next
10
years, RJTCF is obligated to provide the investor with a specified return. A $
41.6 million
financing asset is included in prepaid expenses and other assets, and a related $
41.7 million
liability is included in trade and other payables on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of
December 31, 2012
. The maximum exposure to loss under this guarantee is the undiscounted future payments due to investors for the return on and of their investment, and approximates $
49.8 million
at
December 31, 2012
.
49
Index
Legal matter contingencies
Pre- Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters (all of which are subject to indemnification by Regions)
In July 2006, MK & Co. and a former MK & Co. analyst were named as defendants in a lawsuit filed by a Canadian insurance and financial services company, Fairfax Financial Holdings, and its American subsidiary in the Circuit Court of Morris County, New Jersey. Plaintiffs made claims under a civil Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (“RICO”) statute, for commercial disparagement, tortious interference with contractual relationships, tortious interference with prospective economic advantage and common law conspiracy. Plaintiffs alleged that defendants engaged in a multi-year conspiracy to publish and disseminate false and defamatory information about plaintiffs to improperly drive down plaintiff’s stock price, so that others could profit from short positions. Plaintiffs alleged that defendants’ actions damaged their reputations and harmed their business relationships. Plaintiffs alleged a number of categories of damages they sustained, including lost insurance business, lost financings and increased financing costs, increased audit fees and directors and officers insurance premiums and lost acquisitions, and have requested monetary damages. These claims were never considered to be meritorious by MK & Co., but some of the claims survived an extended motion practice and discovery process. On May 11, 2012, the trial court ruled that New York law applied to plaintiff’s RICO claims, therefore the claims were not subject to treble damages. On June 27, 2012, the trial court dismissed plaintiffs’ tortious interference with prospective relations claim, but allowed other claims to go forward. A jury trial was set to begin on September 10, 2012. Prior to its commencement the court dismissed the remaining claims with prejudice. Plaintiffs have appealed the court’s rulings.
Certain of the Morgan Keegan entities, along with Regions, have been named in class-action lawsuits filed in federal and state courts on behalf of shareholders of Regions and investors who purchased shares of certain mutual funds in the Regions Morgan Keegan Fund complex (the “Regions Funds”). The Regions Funds were formerly managed by Morgan Asset Management (“MAM”), an entity which was at one time a subsidiary of one of the Morgan Keegan affiliates, but an entity which was not part of our Morgan Keegan acquisition (see further information regarding the Morgan Keegan acquisition in Note 3 on pages 118 - 121 of our 2012 Form 10-K). The complaints contain various allegations, including claims that the Regions Funds and the defendants misrepresented or failed to disclose material facts relating to the activities of the Funds. In January 2013, the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee preliminarily approved the settlement of the class action and the derivative action regarding the closed end funds for
$62 million
and
$6 million
, respectively. No other class has been certified. Certain of the shareholders in the Funds and other interested parties have entered into arbitration proceedings and individual civil claims, in lieu of participating in the class action lawsuits.
In March 2009, MK & Co. received a Wells Notice from the SEC’s Atlanta Regional Office related to ARS indicating that the SEC staff intended to recommend that the SEC take civil action against the firm. On July 21, 2009, the SEC filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (the “Court”) against MK & Co. alleging violations of the federal securities laws in connection with ARS that MK & Co. underwrote, marketed and sold. On June 28, 2011, the Court granted MK & Co.’s Motion for Summary Judgment, dismissing the case brought by the SEC. On May 2, 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit reversed the Court’s decision and remanded the case. A bench trial was held the week of November 26, 2012, but a verdict has not been rendered. Beginning in February 2009, MK & Co. commenced a voluntary program to repurchase ARS that it underwrote and sold to MK & Co. customers, and extended that repurchase program on October 1, 2009, to include certain ARS that were sold by MK & Co. to its customers but were underwritten by other firms. On July 21, 2009, the Alabama Securities Commission issued a “Show Cause” order to MK & Co. arising out of the ARS matter that is the subject of the SEC complaint described above. The order requires MK & Co. to show cause why its registration as a broker-dealer should not be suspended or revoked in the State of Alabama and also why it should not be subject to disgorgement, repurchasing all ARS sold to Alabama residents and payment of costs and penalties.
Prior to the Closing Date, Morgan Keegan was involved in other litigation arising in the normal course of its business. On all such matters, RJF is subject to indemnification from Regions pursuant to the terms of the stock purchase agreement and summarized below.
50
Index
Indemnification from Regions
The terms of the stock purchase agreement governing our acquisition of Morgan Keegan, which closed on April 2, 2012, provide that Regions will indemnify RJF for losses incurred in connection with legal proceedings pending as of the closing date or commenced after the closing date and related to pre-closing matters as well as any cost of defense pertaining thereto (see Note 3 on page 120 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of the indemnifications provided to RJF by Regions). All of the pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters described above are subject to such indemnification provisions. Management estimates the range of potential liability of all such matters subject to indemnification, including the cost of defense, to be from
$30 million
to
$400 million
. Any loss arising from such matters, after consideration of the applicable annual deductible, if any, will be borne by Regions. As of
December 31, 2012
, a receivable from Regions of approximately
$6 million
is included in other receivables, an indemnification asset of approximately
$190 million
is included in other assets, and a liability for potential losses of approximately
$193 million
is included within trade and other payables, all of which are reflected on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition pertaining to the above matters and the related indemnification from Regions. The amount included within trade and other payables is the amount within the range of potential liability related to such matters which management estimates is more likely than any other amount within such range. Through
December 31, 2012
, Regions has reimbursed approximately
$3.6 million
for costs we incurred in excess of the accrued liability amounts for legal matters subject to indemnification included in the final Closing Date tangible net book value computation.
Other matters
We are a defendant or co-defendant in various lawsuits and arbitrations incidental to our securities business as well as other corporate litigation. We are contesting the allegations in these cases and believe that there are meritorious defenses in each of these lawsuits and arbitrations. In view of the number and diversity of claims against us, the number of jurisdictions in which litigation is pending and the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of litigation and other claims, we cannot state with certainty what the eventual outcome of pending litigation or other claims will be. Refer to Note 2 on page 113 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our criteria for establishing a range of possible loss related to such matters. Excluding any amounts subject to indemnification from Regions related to pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters discussed above, as of
December 31, 2012
, management currently estimates the aggregate range of possible loss is from $
0
to an amount of up to $
7 million
in excess of the accrued liability (if any) related to these matters. In the opinion of management, based on current available information, review with outside legal counsel, and consideration of the accrued liability amounts provided for in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements with respect to these matters, ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse impact on our financial position or cumulative results of operations. However, resolution of one or more of these matters may have a material effect on the results of operations in any future period, depending upon the ultimate resolution of those matters and upon the level of income for such period.
51
Index
NOTE 17 – INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST EXPENSE
The components of interest income and interest expense are as follows:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Interest income:
Margin balances
$
16,164
$
13,702
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
1,960
2,198
Bank loans, net of unearned income
87,310
72,022
Available for sale securities
2,217
2,087
Trading instruments
6,012
4,079
Stock loan
1,391
2,388
Loans to financial advisors
2,125
1,977
Other
5,947
3,643
Total interest income
123,126
102,096
Interest expense:
Brokerage client liabilities
548
609
Retail bank deposits
2,476
2,243
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased
798
523
Stock borrow
504
460
Borrowed funds
1,314
970
Senior notes
19,066
9,307
Interest expense of consolidated VIEs
1,049
1,305
Other
2,266
623
Total interest expense
28,021
16,040
Net interest income
95,105
86,056
Less: provision for loan losses
(2,923
)
(7,456
)
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
$
92,182
$
78,600
NOTE 18 – SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
We have one share-based compensation plan for our employees, Board of Directors and non-employees (comprised of independent contractor financial advisors). The 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2012 Plan”), permits us to grant share-based and cash-based awards designed to be exempt from the limitation on deductible compensation under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. In our 2012 Form 10-K, our share-based compensation accounting policies are described in Note 1, page 113. Other information relating to our employee and Board of Director share-based awards including the predecessor plans, are outlined in our 2012 Form 10-K in Note 23, pages 169 – 173, while Note 24, pages 173 – 175, discusses our non-employee share-based awards. For purposes of this report, we have combined our presentation of both our employee and Board of Director share-based awards with our non-employee share-based awards, both of which are described below.
Stock option awards
Expense and income tax benefits related to our stock option awards granted to employees, members of our Board of Directors and independent contractor financial advisors are presented below:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Total share-based expense
$
3,248
$
3,555
Income tax benefits related to share-based expense
394
489
52
Index
For the
three months ended December 31, 2012
, we realized $
155 thousand
of excess tax benefits related to our stock option awards. During the
three months ended December 31, 2012
, we granted
828,050
stock options to employees and
47,300
stock options were granted to our independent contractor financial advisors. During the
three months ended December 31, 2012
,
no
stock options were granted to outside directors.
Unrecognized pre-tax expense for stock option awards granted to employees, directors and independent contractor financial advisors, net of estimated forfeitures, and the remaining period over which the expense will be recognized as of
December 31, 2012
are presented below:
Unrecognized
pre-tax expense
Remaining
weighted-
average period
(in thousands)
(in years)
Employees and directors
$
22,058
3.4
Independent contractor financial advisors
1,085
3.3
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of stock option awards granted to employees for the
three months ended December 31, 2012
is $
12.11
.
The fair value of each option grant awarded to our independent contractor financial advisors is estimated on the date of grant and periodically revalued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The weighted-average fair value for unvested options granted to independent contractor financial advisors as of
December 31, 2012
is $
15.62
.
Restricted stock and stock bonus awards
During the three months ended
December 31, 2012
, we granted
918,587
restricted stock units to employees and
none
were granted to outside directors. We granted
no
restricted stock units to independent contractor financial advisors during the three months ended
December 31, 2012
.
Expense and income tax benefits related to our restricted stock awards granted to employees, members of our Board of Directors and independent contractor financial advisors are presented below:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Total share-based expense
$
14,044
$
13,522
Income tax benefits related to share-based expense
4,920
5,139
For the
three months ended December 31, 2012
, we realized
$1.9 million
of excess tax benefits related to our restricted stock awards.
Unrecognized pre-tax expense for restricted stock shares and restricted stock units granted to employees, directors and independent contractor financial advisors, net of estimated forfeitures, and the remaining period over which the expense will be recognized as of
December 31, 2012
are presented below:
Unrecognized
pre-tax expense
Remaining
weighted-
average period
(in thousands)
(in years)
Employees and directors
$
124,168
3.4
Independent contractor financial advisors
457
1.9
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of restricted stock share and unit awards granted to employees and outside directors for the
three months ended December 31, 2012
is
$37.55
.
The fair value of each restricted stock share awarded to our independent contractor financial advisors is valued on the date of grant and periodically revalued at the current stock price. The weighted-average fair value for unvested restricted stock awards granted to independent contractor financial advisors as of
December 31, 2012
is
$38.53
.
53
Index
NOTE 19 – REGULATIONS AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
For a discussion of the various regulations and capital requirements applicable to certain of our businesses and subsidiaries, see Note 25, pages 176-178, of our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJF, as a financial holding company, and RJ Bank, are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by bank regulators. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on our and RJ Bank’s financial results. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, RJF and RJ Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. RJF’s and RJ Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
RJF and RJ Bank are required to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and Tier 1 capital to average assets (as defined).
To be categorized as “well capitalized,” RJF must maintain total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table below.
Actual
Requirement for capital
adequacy purposes
To be well capitalized under prompt
corrective action
provisions
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
($ in thousands)
RJF as of December 31, 2012:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
$
3,154,335
19.1
%
$
1,321,187
8.0
%
$
1,651,484
10.0
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
2,993,196
18.1
%
661,480
4.0
%
992,220
6.0
%
Tier I capital (to adjusted assets)
2,993,196
13.9
%
861,351
4.0
%
1,076,689
5.0
%
RJF as of September 30, 2012:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
3,056,794
18.9
%
1,293,881
8.0
%
1,617,351
10.0
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
2,896,279
17.9
%
647,213
4.0
%
970,820
6.0
%
Tier I capital (to adjusted assets)
2,896,279
14.0
%
827,508
4.0
%
1,034,385
5.0
%
To be categorized as “well capitalized,” RJ Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table below.
Actual
Requirement for capital
adequacy purposes
To be well capitalized under prompt
corrective action
provisions
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
($ in thousands)
RJ Bank as of December 31, 2012:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
$
1,179,079
13.1
%
$
720,199
8.0
%
$
900,249
10.0
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
1,065,990
11.8
%
360,100
4.0
%
540,149
6.0
%
Tier I capital (to adjusted assets)
1,065,990
10.7
%
397,360
4.0
%
496,700
5.0
%
RJ Bank as of September 30, 2012:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
$
1,158,139
13.4
%
$
694,275
8.0
%
$
867,844
10.0
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
1,049,060
12.1
%
347,137
4.0
%
520,706
6.0
%
Tier I capital (to adjusted assets)
1,049,060
10.9
%
386,245
4.0
%
482,807
5.0
%
54
Index
RJ Bank calculates the Total Capital and Tier I Capital ratios in order to assess its compliance with both regulatory requirements and its internal capital policy in addition to providing a measure of underutilized capital should these ratios become excessive. Capital levels are continually monitored to assess RJ Bank’s capital position. At current capital levels, RJ Bank was categorized as “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.
The decrease in all of RJ Bank’s capital ratios at
December 31, 2012
compared to
September 30, 2012
were primarily due to significant corporate loan growth and a
$25 million
dividend payment made to RJF by RJ Bank during the three month period ended
December 31, 2012
.
Certain of our broker-dealer subsidiaries are subject to the requirements of the Uniform Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The net capital position of our wholly owned broker-dealer subsidiary RJ&A is as follows:
As of
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
($ in thousands)
Raymond James & Associates, Inc.:
(Alternative Method elected)
Net capital as a percent of aggregate debit items
19.10
%
17.22
%
Net capital
$
291,408
$
264,315
Less: required net capital
(30,514
)
(30,696
)
Excess net capital
$
260,894
$
233,619
The net capital position of our wholly owned broker-dealer subsidiary MK & Co. is as follows:
As of
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(As amended
(1)
)
($ in thousands)
Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.:
(Alternative Method elected)
Net capital as a percent of aggregate debit items
76.32
%
65.84
%
Net capital
$
270,833
$
263,366
Less: required net capital
(7,168
)
(8,432
)
Excess net capital
$
263,665
$
254,934
(1) MK & Co.’s net capital position as of
September 30, 2012
was amended for insignificant changes to conform to final regulatory filings.
The net capital position of our wholly owned broker-dealer subsidiary RJFS is as follows:
As of
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Raymond James Financial Services, Inc.:
(Alternative Method elected)
Net capital
$
11,041
$
11,689
Less: required net capital
(250
)
(250
)
Excess net capital
$
10,791
$
11,439
55
Index
The risk adjusted capital of RJ Ltd. is as follows (in Canadian dollars):
As of
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Raymond James Ltd.:
Risk adjusted capital before minimum
$
72,258
$
77,871
Less: required minimum capital
(250
)
(250
)
Risk adjusted capital
$
72,008
$
77,621
At
December 31, 2012
, all of our other active regulated domestic and international subsidiaries are in compliance with and met all capital requirements.
NOTE 20 – FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK
For a discussion of our financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk, see Note 26 pages 179 - 180, of our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJ Bank has outstanding at any time a significant number of commitments to extend credit and other credit-related off-balance sheet financial instruments such as standby letters of credit and loan purchases, which then extend over varying periods of time. These arrangements are subject to strict credit control assessments and each customer’s credit worthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Fixed-rate commitments, if any, are also subject to market risk resulting from fluctuations in interest rates and RJ Bank’s exposure is limited to the replacement value of those commitments. A summary of commitments to extend credit and other credit-related off-balance sheet financial instruments outstanding follows:
December 31, 2012
(in thousands)
Standby letters of credit
$
140,146
Open end consumer lines of credit
492,177
Commercial lines of credit
1,772,803
Unfunded loan commitments
130,880
Because many lending commitments expire without being funded in whole or part, the contract amounts are not estimates of RJ Bank’s actual future credit exposure or future liquidity requirements. RJ Bank maintains a reserve to provide for potential losses related to the unfunded lending commitments. See Note 8 for further discussion of this reserve for unfunded lending commitments.
RJ Ltd. is subject to foreign exchange risk primarily due to financial instruments denominated in U.S. dollars that may be impacted by fluctuation in foreign exchange rates. In order to mitigate this risk, RJ Ltd. enters into forward foreign exchange contracts. The fair value of these contracts is not significant. As of
December 31, 2012
, forward contracts outstanding to buy and sell U.S. dollars totaled CDN
$4.9 million
and CDN
$250 thousand
, respectively. RJ Bank is also subject to foreign exchange risk related to its net investment in a Canadian subsidiary. See Note 14 for information regarding how RJ Bank utilizes net investment hedges to mitigate a significant portion of this risk.
56
Index
NOTE 21 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Income for basic earnings per common share:
Net income attributable to RJF
$
85,874
$
67,325
Less allocation of earnings and dividends to participating securities
(1)
(1,204
)
(1,722
)
Net income attributable to RJF common shareholders
$
84,670
$
65,603
Income for diluted earnings per common share:
Net income attributable to RJF
$
85,874
$
67,325
Less allocation of earnings and dividends to participating securities
(1)
(1,190
)
(1,717
)
Net income attributable to RJF common shareholders
$
84,684
$
65,608
Common shares:
Average common shares in basic computation
136,524
123,225
Dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and certain restricted stock units
2,170
487
Average common shares used in diluted computation
138,694
123,712
Earnings per common share:
Basic
$
0.62
$
0.53
Diluted
$
0.61
$
0.53
Stock options and certain restricted stock units excluded from weighted-average diluted common shares because their effect would be antidilutive
503
3,645
(1)
Represents dividends paid during the period to participating securities plus an allocation of undistributed earnings to participating securities. Participating securities represent unvested restricted stock and certain restricted stock units and amounted to weighted-average shares of
1.9 million
and
3.2 million
for the three months ended
December 31, 2012
and
2011
, respectively. Dividends paid to participating securities amounted to
$251 thousand
and
$420 thousand
for the three months ended
December 31, 2012
and
2011
, respectively. Undistributed earnings are allocated to participating securities based upon their right to share in earnings if all earnings for the period had been distributed.
Dividends per common share declared and paid are as follows:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
Dividends per common share - declared
$
0.14
$
0.13
Dividends per common share - paid
$
0.13
$
0.13
NOTE 22 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS
We currently operate through the following
eight
business segments: “Private Client Group;” “Capital Markets;” “Asset Management;” RJ Bank; “Emerging Markets;” “Securities Lending;” “Proprietary Capital” and various corporate activities combined in the “Other” segment. The business segments are based upon factors such as the services provided and the distribution channels served and are consistent with how we assess performance and determine how to allocate our resources throughout our subsidiaries. For a further discussion of our business segments, see Note 28, pages 182 - 185, of our 2012 Form 10-K.
57
Index
Information concerning operations in these segments of business is as follows:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Revenues:
Private Client Group
$
712,814
$
528,618
Capital Markets
247,554
136,165
Asset Management
65,629
56,795
RJ Bank
92,050
77,416
Emerging Markets
5,589
4,652
Securities Lending
1,488
2,442
Proprietary Capital
20,616
473
Other
5,304
2,661
Intersegment eliminations
(13,535
)
(10,405
)
Total revenues
(1)
$
1,137,509
$
798,817
Income (loss) excluding noncontrolling interests and before provision for income taxes:
Private Client Group
$
52,911
$
49,408
Capital Markets
31,607
10,001
Asset Management
20,943
15,813
RJ Bank
67,943
53,003
Emerging Markets
(2,354
)
(2,549
)
Securities Lending
539
1,206
Proprietary Capital
5,720
(65
)
Other
(38,162
)
(2)
(15,966
)
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests
139,147
110,851
Add: net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
8,020
(6,203
)
Income including noncontrolling interests and before provision for income taxes
$
147,167
$
104,648
(1)
No
individual client accounted for more than
ten
percent of total revenues in either of the periods presented.
(2)
The Other segment for the three months ended
December 31, 2012
includes
$17.4 million
in acquisition related expenses pertaining to our acquisitions (see Note 3 for further information regarding our acquisitions).
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Net interest income (expense):
Private Client Group
$
20,675
$
17,519
Capital Markets
1,795
1,197
Asset Management
24
16
RJ Bank
87,746
72,729
Emerging Markets
303
108
Securities Lending
887
1,928
Proprietary Capital
350
151
Other
(16,675
)
(7,592
)
Net interest income
$
95,105
$
86,056
58
Index
The following table presents our total assets on a segment basis:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Total assets:
Private Client Group
(1)
$
7,505,669
$
6,484,878
Capital Markets
(2)
2,512,280
2,514,527
Asset Management
100,768
81,838
RJ Bank
10,089,759
9,701,996
Emerging Markets
48,067
43,616
Securities Lending
291,315
432,684
Proprietary Capital
355,622
355,350
Other
1,372,491
1,545,376
Total
$
22,275,971
$
21,160,265
(1)
Includes
$175 million
of goodwill at
December 31, 2012
, and
$173 million
of goodwill at
September 30, 2012
.
(2)
Includes
$128 million
of goodwill at
December 31, 2012
, and
$127 million
of goodwill at
September 30, 2012
.
We have operations in the United States, Canada, Europe and joint ventures in Latin America. Substantially all long-lived assets are located in the United States. Revenues and income before provision for income taxes and excluding noncontrolling interests, classified by major geographic areas in which they are earned, are as follows:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Revenues:
United States
$
1,039,023
$
711,921
Canada
72,415
62,810
Europe
20,889
18,542
Other
5,182
5,544
Total
$
1,137,509
$
798,817
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests:
United States
$
137,006
$
110,372
Canada
4,539
3,039
Europe
(69
)
47
Other
(2,329
)
(2,607
)
Total
$
139,147
$
110,851
Our total assets, classified by major geographic area in which they are held, are presented below:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Total assets:
United States
(1)
$
20,503,266
$
19,296,197
Canada
(2)
1,698,722
1,788,883
Europe
(3)
36,747
42,220
Other
37,236
32,965
Total
$
22,275,971
$
21,160,265
(1)
Includes
$262 million
of goodwill at
December 31, 2012
, and
$260 million
of goodwill at
September 30, 2012
.
(2)
Includes
$33 million
of goodwill at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
.
(3)
Includes
$7 million
of goodwill at
December 31, 2012
and
September 30, 2012
.
59
Index
ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand the results of our operations and financial condition. The MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Where “NM” is used in various percentage change computations, the computed percentage change has been determined not to be meaningful.
Factors Affecting “Forward-Looking Statements”
From time to time, Raymond James Financial, Inc. (“RJF”), together with its subsidiaries hereinafter collectively referred to as “our,” “we” or “us,” may publish “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or make oral statements that constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may relate to such matters as anticipated financial performance, future revenues or earnings, business prospects, allowance for loan loss levels at our wholly owned bank subsidiary Raymond James Bank, N.A. (“RJ Bank”), projected ventures, new products, anticipated market performance, recruiting efforts, regulatory approvals, the integration of Morgan Keegan (as hereinafter defined), and other matters. (On
April 2, 2012
, RJF completed its acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (a broker-dealer hereinafter referred to as “MK & Co.”) and MK Holding, Inc. and certain of its affiliates (collectively referred to hereinafter as “Morgan Keegan”) from Regions Financial Corporation (“Regions”)). The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, we caution readers that a variety of factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, are discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” of Item 1A of Part I included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2012, as filed with the United States of America (“U.S.”) Securities and Exchange Commission (the “2012 Form 10-K”) and in Item 1A of Part II of this report on Form 10-Q. We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Executive overview
We operate as a financial services and bank holding company. Results in the businesses in which we operate are highly correlated to the general overall strength of economic conditions and, more specifically, to the direction of the U.S. equity and fixed income markets, and the corporate and mortgage lending and credit (both commercial and residential) trends. Overall market conditions, interest rates, economic, political and regulatory trends, and industry competition are among the factors which could affect us and which are unpredictable and beyond our control. These factors affect the financial decisions made by market participants which include investors, borrowers, and competitors, impacting their level of participation in the financial markets. These factors also impact the level of public offerings, trading profits, interest rate volatility and asset valuations, or a combination thereof. In turn, these decisions affect our business results.
Quarter ended
December 31, 2012
compared with the quarter ended
December 31, 2011
Despite the event-driven market environment during the quarter, we achieved record net revenues of $1.1 billion, a 4% increase over the preceding quarter and a 42% increase compared to the prior year quarter. All of our segments realized increased revenues over the prior year with the exception of our securities lending segment. Total client assets under administration increased to a record $392 billion, a 45% increase as compared to the prior year. Approximately $85 billion of the client assets under administration total are associated with legacy Morgan Keegan branches. Non-interest expenses increased $284 million, or 42%, from the prior year primarily due to the addition of Morgan Keegan. Non-interest expenses were consistent with the preceding quarter, increasing $14 million, or 1%. The current year quarter non-interest expenses include $17 million of acquisition and integration related costs which we incurred primarily associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition. The bank loan loss provision decreased $5 million from the prior year reflecting the overall improvement in the credit markets from that period.
Inclusive of the impact of the acquisition of Morgan Keegan, our pre-tax income increased $28 million, or 26%, compared to the prior year. After the exclusion of the acquisition related expenses we incurred primarily resulting from the Morgan Keegan acquisition, we generated adjusted pre-tax income of $157 million (a non-GAAP measure)
(1)
for the current quarter, a $13 million, or 9%, increase over the preceding quarter and a $46 million, or 41%, increase over the comparable prior year pre-tax income of $111 million.
(1)
Refer to the discussion and reconciliation of the GAAP results to the non-GAAP results in the “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” section of this MD&A.
60
Index
A summary of the most significant matters impacting our financial results as compared to the prior year quarter, are as follows:
•
Our Private Client Group segment generated net revenues of $709 million, a 35% increase over the prior year. Pre-tax income of $53 million represents a 7% increase compared to the prior year. The increase in revenues is in large part due to our acquisition of Morgan Keegan and the high levels of retention of the Morgan Keegan financial advisors. Client assets under administration of the Private Client Group increased 39%, to $370 billion at December 31, 2012, as compared to the prior year. The increase is a result of both the $66 billion in assets brought on by Morgan Keegan branches and growth in legacy RJF private client assets.
•
The Capital Markets segment realized a $22 million, or 216%, increase to $32 million in pre-tax income, reflecting improved equity capital market revenues net of the impact of weaker fixed income capital markets results. Significant increases in both underwriting and merger and acquisition fee revenues occurred as issuers sought to complete transactions in advance of any anticipated tax law changes associated with the then pending fiscal cliff crisis. The expansion of our fixed income institutional sales business as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition drove the increase in our institutional commissions as compared to the prior year. While still a positive overall result and flat as compared to the prior year, our fixed income trading profits declined from the preceding quarter being adversely effected by volatile market conditions which arose late in the current quarter.
•
Our Asset Management segment generated $21 million of pre-tax income, a $5 million, or 32%, increase compared to the prior year. Assets under management increased to a record $46.5 billion as of December 31, 2012. Net inflows of client assets, including assets of Morgan Keegan clients, appreciation in the market values of assets, and our December 24, 2012 acquisition of a 45% interest in ClariVest Asset Management, LLC (“ClariVest”) with its $3.1 billion of assets under management, drove the increase. The ClariVest acquisition bolsters our platform in the large-cap strategy space. ClariVest markets its investment services to corporate and public pension plans, foundations, endowments and Taft-Hartley clients worldwide.
•
RJ Bank generated $68 million in pre-tax income, a $15 million, or 28%, increase over the prior year. The increase resulted from an increase in net interest revenues resulting from higher average loan balances, an increase in the net interest spread, and a lower loan loss provision resulting from an improved credit environment.
•
Our Emerging Markets segment generated a $2 million pre-tax loss, which is flat as compared to the prior year. Pre-tax results for the period include expenses associated with closure of our operations in Brazil.
•
A $6 million increase in the pre-tax income (net of noncontrolling interests) generated by our Proprietary Capital segment was primarily the result of dividends and distributions received on certain of our investments during the current period.
•
We incurred acquisition and integration related costs of $17 million in the current year, primarily associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
With regard to regulatory changes that could impact our businesses in the future, our view of the potential impact to us of future regulations is substantially unchanged by the regulatory activities that occurred during the most recent period. Based on our review of the Dodd-Frank Act, and because of the nature of our businesses and our business practices, we presently do not expect the legislation to have a significant impact on our operations. However, because many of the regulations will result from further studies and are yet to be adopted by various regulatory agencies, the impact on our businesses remains uncertain.
61
Index
Segments
We currently operate through the following
eight
business segments: Private Client Group (“PCG”); “Capital Markets;” “Asset Management;” RJ Bank; “Emerging Markets;” “Securities Lending;” “Proprietary Capital” and various corporate activities combined in the “Other” segment. The following table presents our consolidated and segment gross revenues and pre-tax income, the latter excluding noncontrolling interests, for the periods indicated
:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
% change
($ in thousands)
Total company
Revenues
$
1,137,509
$
798,817
42
%
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests
139,147
110,851
26
%
Private Client Group
Revenues
712,814
528,618
35
%
Pre-tax income
52,911
49,408
7
%
Capital Markets
Revenues
247,554
136,165
82
%
Pre-tax income
31,607
10,001
216
%
Asset Management
Revenues
65,629
56,795
16
%
Pre-tax income
20,943
15,813
32
%
RJ Bank
Revenues
92,050
77,416
19
%
Pre-tax income
67,943
53,003
28
%
Emerging Markets
Revenues
5,589
4,652
20
%
Pre-tax loss
(2,354
)
(2,549
)
(8
)%
Securities Lending
Revenues
1,488
2,442
(39
)%
Pre-tax income
539
1,206
(55
)%
Proprietary Capital
Revenues
20,616
473
NM
Pre-tax income (loss)
5,720
(65
)
NM
Other
Revenues
5,304
2,661
99
%
Pre-tax loss
(38,162
)
(15,966
)
139
%
Intersegment eliminations
Revenues
(13,535
)
(10,405
)
30
%
62
Index
Reconciliation of the GAAP results to the non-GAAP measures
We believe that the non-GAAP measures provide useful information by excluding those items that may not be indicative of our core operating results and that the GAAP and the non-GAAP measures should be considered together.
The non-GAAP adjustments for the periods indicated are comprised of the one-time acquisition and integration costs incurred which are non-recurring expenses (primarily associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition), net of applicable taxes.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the GAAP basis to the non-GAAP measures:
Three months ended
December 31,
2012
December 31,
2011
Change vs. prior year
September 30,
2012
Change vs. prior quarter
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net income attributable to RJF, Inc. - GAAP basis
$
85,874
$
67,325
28
%
$
83,325
3
%
Non-GAAP adjustments :
Acquisition related expenses
(1)
17,382
—
NM
18,725
(7
)%
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments
(2)
(6,656
)
—
NM
(6,328
)
5
%
Net income attributable to RJF, Inc. - Non-GAAP basis
$
96,600
$
67,325
43
%
$
95,722
1
%
Non-GAAP earnings per common share:
Non-GAAP basic
$
0.70
$
0.53
32
%
$
0.69
1
%
Non-GAAP diluted
$
0.69
$
0.53
30
%
$
0.69
—
%
Average equity - GAAP basis
(3)
$
3,324,370
$
2,612,144
27
%
$
3,213,318
3
%
Average equity - non-GAAP basis
(4)
$
3,322,744
$
2,612,144
27
%
$
3,192,258
4
%
Return on equity for the quarter (annualized)
10.3
%
10.3
%
—
%
10.4
%
(1
)%
Return on equity for the quarter - non-GAAP basis (annualized)
(5)
11.6
%
10.3
%
13
%
12.0
%
(3
)%
(1) The non-GAAP adjustment adds back to pre-tax income one-time acquisition and integration expenses associated with acquisitions that were incurred during each respective period.
(2) The non-GAAP adjustment reduces net income for the income tax effect of all the pre-tax non-GAAP adjustments, utilizing the effective tax rate applicable to each respective period.
(3) Computed as total equity attributable to Raymond James Financial, Inc. as of the date indicated plus the prior quarter-end total, divided by two.
(4) The calculation of non-GAAP average equity includes the impact on equity of the non-GAAP adjustments described in the table above, as applicable for each respective period.
(5) Computed by utilizing the net income attributable to RJF, Inc.-non-GAAP basis and the return on equity-non-GAAP basis, for each respective period.
63
Index
Net interest analysis
We have a significant amount of assets and liabilities held in our PCG, Capital Markets and RJ Bank segments, which are subject to changes in interest rates; these changes in interest rates have an impact on our overall financial performance. Given the relationship of our interest sensitive assets to liabilities held in each of these segments, an increase in short-term interest rates would result in an overall increase in our net earnings (we currently have more assets than liabilities with a yield that would be affected by a change in short-term interest rates). A gradual increase in short-term interest rates would have the most significant favorable impact on our PCG and RJ Bank segments. The actual amount of any benefit would be dependent upon a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the change in balances, the rapidity and magnitude of the increase in rates, and the interest rates paid on client cash balances.
The following table presents average balance data and interest income and expense data, as well as the related net interest income:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
Average
balance
(1)
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/cost
Average
balance
(1)
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/cost
($ in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Margin balances
$
1,835,454
$
16,164
3.52
%
$
1,525,989
$
13,702
3.56
%
Assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets
2,670,050
1,960
0.29
%
3,264,651
2,198
0.27
%
Bank loans, net of unearned income
(2)
8,303,983
87,310
4.21
%
6,930,795
72,022
4.09
%
Available for sale securities
739,689
2,217
1.20
%
538,299
2,087
1.54
%
Trading instruments
(3)
890,971
6,012
2.70
%
608,346
4,079
2.68
%
Stock loan
355,819
1,391
1.56
%
737,071
2,388
1.30
%
Loans to financial advisors
(3)
437,730
2,125
1.94
%
234,847
1,977
3.37
%
Other
(3)
1,946,925
5,947
1.22
%
2,466,775
3,643
0.59
%
Total
$
17,180,621
$
123,126
2.87
%
$
16,306,773
$
102,096
2.50
%
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Brokerage client liabilities
$
4,372,834
548
0.05
%
$
4,485,098
$
609
0.05
%
Bank deposits
(2)
8,738,284
2,476
0.11
%
7,897,328
2,243
0.11
%
Trading instruments sold but not yet purchased
(3)
249,551
798
1.28
%
128,890
523
1.62
%
Stock borrow
139,200
504
1.45
%
192,699
460
0.95
%
Borrowed funds
346,187
1,314
1.52
%
225,015
970
1.72
%
Senior notes
1,148,689
19,066
6.64
%
550,227
9,307
6.62
%
Loans payable of consolidated variable interest entities
(3)
78,271
1,049
5.36
%
96,540
1,305
5.41
%
Other
(3)
367,934
2,266
2.46
%
198,365
623
1.26
%
Total
$
15,440,950
$
28,021
0.73
%
$
13,774,162
$
16,040
0.47
%
Net interest income
$
95,105
$
86,056
(1)
Represents average daily balance, unless otherwise noted.
(2)
See Results of Operations – RJ Bank in this MD&A for further information.
(3)
Average balance is calculated based on the average of the end of month balances for each month within the period.
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Index
Quarter ended
December 31, 2012
compared with the quarter ended
December 31, 2011
– Net Interest Analysis
Net interest income increased $9 million, or 11%, as compared to the prior year. Net interest income is earned primarily by our PCG and RJ Bank segments, which are discussed separately below.
Net interest income in the PCG segment increased $3 million, or 18%, primarily resulting from increased client margin and client cash balances arising from the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Net interest associated with legacy Raymond James PCG operations was relatively flat as compared to the prior year.
RJ Bank’s net interest income increased $15 million, or 21%, primarily as a result of an increase in average loans outstanding. Refer to the discussion of the specific components of RJ Bank’s net interest income in the RJ Bank section of this MD&A.
Interest income earned on our available for sale securities portfolio increased slightly despite significantly lower yields on the portfolio as compared to the prior year. The average balance of the portfolio increased primarily as a result of the auction rate securities (“ARS”) we acquired in the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Given that the yield on ARS is significantly lower than the yield on other types of available for sale securities, as the proportion of ARS in our available for sale securities portfolio increases, the weighted-average yield on total available for sale securities portfolio decreases.
Interest expense on our senior notes increased approximately $10 million over the prior year. The increase results from the interest expense associated with our March 2012 issuance of $350 million 6.9% senior notes and $250 million 5.625% senior notes. Both of the March 2012 debt offerings were part of our financing activities associated with funding the Morgan Keegan acquisition which closed on April 2, 2012.
65
Index
Results of Operations – Private Client Group
The following table presents consolidated financial information for our PCG segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
% change
2011
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Securities commissions and fees:
Equities
$
73,181
27
%
$
57,695
Fixed income products
24,353
65
%
14,793
Mutual funds
144,662
38
%
105,193
Fee-based accounts
242,568
43
%
169,555
Insurance and annuity products
83,318
30
%
64,148
New issue sales credits
27,455
29
%
21,319
Sub-total securities commissions and fees
595,537
38
%
432,703
Interest
24,143
24
%
19,444
Account and service fees:
Client account and service fees
42,597
36
%
31,411
Mutual fund and annuity service fees
38,383
20
%
31,993
Client transaction fees
3,851
(44
)%
6,855
Correspondent clearing fees
703
(1
)%
707
Account and service fees – all other
65
44
%
45
Sub-total account and service fees
85,599
21
%
71,011
Other
7,535
38
%
5,460
Total revenues
712,814
35
%
528,618
Interest expense
3,468
80
%
1,925
Net revenues
709,346
35
%
526,693
Non-interest expenses:
Sales commissions
431,749
35
%
319,037
Admin & incentive compensation and benefit costs
120,121
36
%
88,632
Communications and information processing
38,343
94
%
19,798
Occupancy and equipment
28,802
63
%
17,698
Business development
17,625
28
%
13,789
Clearance and other
19,795
8
%
18,331
Total non-interest expenses
656,435
38
%
477,285
Pre-tax income
$
52,911
7
%
$
49,408
Margin on net revenues
7.5
%
9.4
%
Through our PCG segment, we provide securities transaction and financial planning services to client accounts through the branch office systems of our broker-dealer subsidiaries located throughout the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Our financial advisors offer a broad range of investments and services, including both third party and proprietary products, and a variety of financial planning services. We charge sales commissions or asset-based fees for investment services we provide to our PCG clients based on established schedules. Our financial advisors offer a number of professionally managed load mutual funds, as well as a selection of no-load funds. Net interest revenue in the PCG segment is generated by customer balances, predominately the earnings on margin loans and assets segregated pursuant to regulations, less interest paid on customer cash balances (“Client Interest Program”). The PCG segment earns a fee (in lieu of interest revenue) from the Raymond James Bank Deposit Program (“RJBDP”), a program where clients’ cash deposits in their brokerage accounts are re-deposited through a third party service into interest-bearing deposit accounts at a number of banks. The RJBDP program enables clients to obtain up to $2.5 million in individual Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) deposit insurance coverage ($5 million for joint accounts) in addition to earning competitive rates for their cash balances. The portion of this fee paid by RJ Bank is eliminated in the intersegment eliminations.
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Index
The success of the PCG segment is dependent upon the quality of our products, services, financial advisors and support personnel including our ability to attract, retain and motivate a sufficient number of these associates. We face competition for qualified associates from major financial services companies, including other brokerage firms, insurance companies, banking institutions and discount brokerage firms. We currently offer several affiliation alternatives for financial advisors ranging from the traditional branch setting, under which the financial advisors are our employees and we incur the costs associated with operating the branch, to the independent contractor model, under which the independent contractor financial advisor is responsible for all of their own direct costs. Accordingly, the independent contractor financial advisors are paid a larger percentage of commissions. By offering alternative models to potential and existing financial advisors, we are able to effectively compete with a wide variety of other brokerage firms for qualified financial advisors, as financial advisors can choose the model that best suits their practice and profile.
The PCG business of the Morgan Keegan broker-dealer operated on its historic Morgan Keegan platform throughout this reporting period. Our plan is to migrate all the financial advisors and client accounts off of the Morgan Keegan platform and fully integrate the operations onto the Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (“RJ&A”) platform during the second quarter of fiscal year 2013.
Revenues of the PCG segment are correlated with total client assets under administration as well as the overall U.S. equities markets. As of December 31, 2012, total PCG client assets under administration amounted to $370 billion, an increase of approximately 1% over the preceding quarter ended September 30, 2012 and up 39% over the $267 billion as of December 31, 2011, $66 billion of which resulted from our acquisition of Morgan Keegan.
The following table presents a summary of Private Client Group financial advisors and investment advisor representatives as of the dates indicated:
Employees
Independent contractors
Investment advisor representatives
(1)
December 31, 2012 total
September 30, 2012 total
December 31, 2011 total
RJ&A
1,346
—
—
1,346
1,335
1,313
MK & Co.
(2)
869
—
—
869
892
—
Raymond James Financial Services, Inc. (“RJFS”)
—
3,212
246
3,458
3,467
3,428
Raymond James Ltd. (“RJ Ltd.”)
185
278
—
463
473
454
Raymond James Investment Services Limited (“RJIS”)
—
65
88
153
163
161
Total financial advisors and investment advisor representatives
2,400
3,555
334
6,289
6,330
5,356
(1) Investment advisor representatives with custody only relationships.
(2) We acquired MK & Co. on April 2, 2012.
Quarter ended
December 31, 2012
compared with the quarter ended
December 31, 2011
– Private Client Group
Net revenues increased $183 million, or 35%, while pre-tax income increased $4 million, or 7%. PCG’s pre-tax margin on net revenues decreased to
7.5%
as compared to the prior year’s 9.4%.
Securities commissions and fees increased $163 million, or 38%. A significant portion of this increase results from our acquisition of Morgan Keegan on April 2, 2012, which brought over 900 financial advisors into PCG, 89% of whom have been retained as of December 31, 2012. The retention rate for Morgan Keegan financial advisors who were offered a retention incentive approximates 95%. Overall, we have realized a 17% increase in the number of PCG financial advisors as of December 31, 2012 as compared to December 31, 2011. Client assets under administration increased $103 billion, or 39%, compared to the December 31, 2012 level, to $370 billion, in large part ($66 billion) as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Equity market conditions in the U.S., while volatile during the current three month period, were improved as compared to the prior year.
Client account and service fee revenues increased $11 million, or
36%
, over the prior year. The portion of these revenues generated from Morgan Keegan clients was $7 million. Of the remaining increase, the primary component is the fees we receive, in lieu of interest earnings, from our multi-bank sweep program which have increased as a result of higher balances in the program.
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Index
Mutual fund and annuity service fees increased $6 million, or
20%
, primarily as a result of an increase in mutual fund omnibus fees, education and marketing support fees, and no-transaction-fee (“NTF”) program revenues, all of which are paid to us by the mutual fund companies whose products we distribute. We continue to implement changes in the data sharing arrangements with many mutual fund companies, converting from a networking to an omnibus arrangement. The fees earned from omnibus arrangements are greater than those under networking arrangements in order to compensate us for the additional reporting requirements performed by the broker-dealer under omnibus arrangements. The impact of the revenues generated from Morgan Keegan clients on mutual fund and annuity service fee revenues was $2 million. The Morgan Keegan client mutual fund positions will be eligible for our omnibus program following conversion to the RJ&A platform.
Partially offsetting the increases in revenues described above, client transaction fees decreased $3 million, or
44%
, primarily as a result of certain mutual fund relationships converting over the past year to a NTF program and an April 2012 reduction in transaction fees associated with certain non-managed fee-based accounts. Under the mutual fund NTF program, we receive increased fees from mutual fund companies which are included within mutual fund and annuity service fee revenue described above, but our clients no longer pay us transaction fees on mutual fund trades within certain of our managed programs.
Total segment revenues increased
35%
. The portion of total segment revenues that we consider to be recurring is approximately 65% at December 31, 2012, slightly higher than the prior year level. Recurring commission and fee revenues include asset based fees, trailing commissions from mutual funds, variable annuities and insurance products, mutual fund service fees, fees earned on funds in our multi-bank sweep program, and interest. Assets in all fee-based accounts in aggregate at December 31, 2012 are $110 billion, an increase of 1% over the balances as of September 30, 2012, and 31% as compared to the $84 billion of assets in fee-based accounts at December 31, 2011. Approximately $9 billion of the increase in asset balances in fee-based accounts over the December 31, 2011 levels resulted from the addition of assets in the fee-based accounts of Morgan Keegan.
PCG net interest revenues increased $3 million, or 18%, primarily resulting from increased client margin and client cash balances arising from the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Net interest associated with legacy Raymond James PCG operations was relatively flat as compared to the prior year.
Non-interest expenses increased $179 million, or
38%
, over the prior year. Sales commission expense increased $113 million, or
35%
, generally consistent with the increase in commission and fee revenues. Administrative and incentive compensation expenses increased $31 million, or
36%
. The increase primarily results from increases in salaries and benefits expense due to the increased support staff and information technology and operations headcount arising from the addition of the Morgan Keegan associates.
Communications and information processing expense increased $19 million, or
94%
. Computer software development costs and other information technology related costs, which include consulting expenses, increased over $14 million as compared to the prior year as a result of various information technology enhancements to existing platforms and additional reporting requirements, including regulatory requirements and those under omnibus arrangements (refer to the increase in mutual fund and annuity service fee revenue arising from these arrangements discussed above). Expenses primarily associated with the increase in our number of offices and personnel arising from the Morgan Keegan acquisition resulted in an increase in office related expenses of $4 million.
Occupancy and equipment expense increased $11 million, or
63%
, primarily due to rent, and other facility related expenses, associated with the increase of approximately 140 branch office locations resulting from the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
Business development expense increased $4 million, or 28%, primarily due to increases in travel and related costs arising from the increased number of financial advisors and other associates resulting from the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
68
Index
Results of Operations – Capital Markets
The following table presents consolidated financial information for our Capital Markets segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
% change
2011
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Institutional sales commissions:
Equity
$
54,207
10
%
$
49,357
Fixed income
90,954
189
%
31,512
Sub-total institutional sales commissions
145,161
80
%
80,869
Securities underwriting fees
27,014
87
%
14,475
Tax credit funds syndication fees
4,269
(5
)%
4,475
Mergers & acquisitions fees
48,065
161
%
18,431
Private placement fees
5,094
166
%
1,918
Trading profits
7,296
2
%
7,133
Interest
6,071
40
%
4,347
Other
4,584
1
%
4,517
Total revenues
247,554
82
%
136,165
Interest expense
4,276
36
%
3,150
Net revenues
243,278
83
%
133,015
Non-interest expenses:
Sales commissions
59,413
112
%
27,988
Admin & incentive compensation and benefit costs
110,215
62
%
67,868
Communications and information processing
15,874
32
%
12,031
Occupancy and equipment
8,481
39
%
6,082
Business development
9,781
19
%
8,240
Clearance and other
13,652
79
%
7,613
Total non-interest expenses
217,416
67
%
129,822
Income before taxes and including noncontrolling interests
25,862
710
%
3,193
Noncontrolling interests
(5,745
)
(6,808
)
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests
$
31,607
216
%
$
10,001
The Capital Markets segment consists primarily of equity and fixed income products and services. The activities include institutional sales and trading in the U.S., Canada and Europe; management of and participation in public offerings; financial advisory services, including private placements and merger and acquisition services; public finance activities; and the syndication and related management of investment partnerships designed to yield returns in the form of low-income housing tax credits to institutions. We provide securities brokerage services to institutions with an emphasis on the sale of U.S. and Canadian equities and fixed income products. Institutional sales commissions are driven primarily through trade volume, resulting from a combination of participation in public offerings, general market activity and by the Capital Markets group’s ability to find attractive investment opportunities and promote those opportunities to potential and existing clients. Revenues from investment banking activities are driven principally by our role in the offering, the number, and the dollar value of the transactions with which we are involved. This segment also includes trading of taxable and tax-exempt fixed income products, as well as equity securities in the OTC and Canadian markets. This trading involves the purchase of securities from, and the sale of securities to, our clients as well as other dealers who may be purchasing or selling securities for their own account or acting as agent for their clients. Profits and losses related to this trading activity are primarily derived from the spreads between bid and ask prices, as well as market trends for the individual securities during the period we hold them.
Certain of the Capital Markets businesses of Morgan Keegan were immediately integrated into RJ&A’s operations on the date of acquisition. Other Morgan Keegan Capital Markets businesses are being integrated into RJ&A over time. Morgan Keegan equity capital markets and fixed income operations are included in the current year results, therefore, comparisons of our legacy capital markets operations, especially fixed income operations, to our current operations, are not meaningful. Our plan is to have fully integrated all of the Morgan Keegan Capital Markets businesses into RJ&A by the end of the second quarter of this fiscal year.
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Index
Quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared with the quarter ended December 31, 2011 – Capital Markets
Pre-tax income in the Capital Markets segment increased $22 million, or
216%
, as compared to the prior year.
Our fixed income results were significantly higher for the current period as compared to the prior year primarily driven by the acquisition of Morgan Keegan. The combination of our former fixed income operations with Morgan Keegan’s fixed income operations results in a combined department that is approximately three times the size of our legacy fixed income business.
Net revenues increased by $110 million, or
83%
, primarily resulting from a $59 million, or
189%
, increase in institutional fixed income sales commissions, a $30 million, or 161%, increase in merger and acquisition fees, a $13 million, or 87% increase in securities underwriting fees, a $5 million, or 10%, increase in institutional equity sales commissions, and a $3 million, or 166%, increase in private placement fees. Capital markets were sluggish leading up to the national elections, seemingly awaiting the outcome. But in the latter part of the quarter, concerns related to the pending fiscal cliff crisis had, at least in part, a favorable impact on our equity capital markets business as underwriting and merger and acquisition activity improved significantly as issuers sought to complete certain equity transactions in advance of any anticipated tax law changes. However, those same fiscal cliff concerns had an adverse impact on our fixed income capital markets business as the municipal fixed income markets were negatively impacted during December by discussions and rumors regarding potential changes in the tax laws pertaining to limits, or caps, on the tax-exempt advantages of the instruments. In response to these uncertainties, interest rates on municipal securities increased during December which negatively impacted our trading results during the month.
The increase in fixed income institutional sales commissions over the prior year are primarily due to the increased size of our fixed income operations after the Morgan Keegan acquisition. Our significantly larger public finance fixed income operations as a result of the Morgan Keegan acquisition produced a $13 million increase in our revenues, which favorably impacted both our investment banking revenues and our securities commissions and fees.
The number of lead and co-managed underwritings as well as merger & acquisition transactions during the current period increased significantly in our U.S. operations as compared to the prior year. The most significant increases in merger and acquisition fees were in the industrial growth, energy, technology & communications, and the government services sectors. Capital markets activities in our Canadian operations remained sluggish in the current period, continuing to reflect the adverse market conditions which existed throughout the prior fiscal year.
Trading profits for the current quarter were essentially flat as compared to the prior year. Despite our significantly enhanced fixed income trading capacity after the Morgan Keegan acquisition, our trading profit results for the current period, while positive overall, were unfavorably impacted in December 2012 by the adverse conditions in the municipal fixed income market in the face of the anticipated fiscal cliff crisis described above.
Non-interest expenses increased $88 million, or
67%
, over the prior year primarily driven by the addition of the Morgan Keegan fixed income operations. Sales commission expense increased $31 million, or
112%
, which is directly correlated to the increase in overall institutional sales commission revenues of 80%, and includes the shift to a higher percentage of fixed income sales. Administrative and incentive compensation and benefit expense increased $42 million, or
62%
, primarily driven by the significant increase in personnel resulting from the Morgan Keegan acquisition. The increase in clearance and other expense of $6 million results from the allocation of certain general and administrative and back office clearing expenses associated with the increased fixed income volume between the PCG segment and this capital markets segment, as well as amortization expense in the current period arising from certain intangible assets acquired in the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
Noncontrolling interests represent the impact of consolidating certain low-income housing tax credit funds, which also impacts other revenue, interest expense, and other expenses within this segment (see Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further details) as well as the impact of our consolidation of Raymond James European Securities, Inc. (”RJES”), and reflects the portion of these consolidated entities which we do not own. Total segment expenses attributable to noncontrolling interest decreased by approximately $1 million as compared to the prior year.
70
Index
Results of Operations – Asset Management
The following table presents consolidated financial information for our Asset Management segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
% change
2011
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Investment advisory fees
$
54,951
16
%
$
47,517
Other
10,678
15
%
9,278
Total revenues
65,629
16
%
56,795
Expenses:
Admin & incentive compensation and benefit costs
21,703
9
%
19,985
Communications and information processing
3,771
(1
)%
3,802
Occupancy and equipment
951
3
%
921
Business development
1,984
6
%
1,880
Investment sub-advisory fees
7,176
16
%
6,172
Other
8,500
9
%
7,766
Total expenses
44,085
9
%
40,526
Income before taxes and including noncontrolling interests
21,544
32
%
16,269
Noncontrolling interests
601
456
Pre-tax income excluding noncontrolling interests
$
20,943
32
%
$
15,813
The Asset Management segment includes the operations of Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”), the Eagle Family of Funds, the asset management operations of RJ&A, Raymond James Trust, and other fee-based programs. The majority of the revenue for this segment is generated by the investment advisory fees related to asset management services for individual investment portfolios, mutual funds and managed programs. Asset balances are impacted by both the performance of the market and the net sales and redemptions of client accounts/funds. Rising markets positively impact revenues from investment advisory fees as existing accounts increase in value, and individuals and institutions typically commit incremental funds in rising markets. As of December 31, 2012, approximately 81% of investment advisory fees recorded in this segment are earned from assets held in managed programs. Of these revenues, approximately 55% of our investment advisory fees recorded in a quarter are determined based on balances at the beginning of a quarter, approximately 25% are based on balances at the end of the quarter and the remaining 20% are computed based on average assets throughout the quarter.
The following table reflects financial assets under management in managed programs that significantly impact segment results at the dates indicated:
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
December 31,
2011
September 30,
2011
(in millions)
Assets under management:
Eagle Asset Management, Inc.
$
20,575
$
19,986
$
17,828
$
16,092
Raymond James Consulting Services
9,407
9,443
8,634
8,356
Unified Managed Accounts (“UMA”)
3,067
2,855
2,054
1,677
Freedom Accounts & other managed programs
12,268
11,884
10,115
9,523
ClariVest Asset Management, LLC
3,112
(1)
—
—
—
Sub-total assets under management
48,429
44,168
38,631
35,648
Less: Assets managed for affiliated entities
(4,235
)
(4,185
)
(3,703
)
(3,579
)
Sub-total net assets under management
44,194
39,983
34,928
32,069
Morgan Keegan managed fee-based assets
(2)
2,333
2,801
—
—
Total assets under management
$
46,527
$
42,784
$
34,928
$
32,069
(1)
Eagle acquired a 45% interest in ClariVest on December 24, 2012.
(2)
All revenues generated since April 2, 2012 (the “Closing Date”) of the Morgan Keegan acquisition arising from assets in Morgan Keegan managed fee-based programs are included in the PCG segment. These assets are managed by unaffiliated portfolio managers.
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Index
As of December 31, 2012, approximately 19% of investment advisory fees recorded in this segment are earned from assets held in non-managed programs and all such investment advisory fees are determined based on balances at the beginning of the quarter.
The following table reflects assets under management in non-managed programs that significantly impact segment results at the dates indicated:
December 31,
2012
September 30,
2012
December 31,
2011
September 30,
2011
(in millions)
Passport
$
30,446
$
30,054
$
25,371
$
24,008
Ambassador
18,549
17,826
14,573
13,555
Other non-managed fee-based assets
3,076
3,153
2,369
2,196
Sub-total assets under management
52,071
51,033
42,313
39,759
Morgan Keegan non-managed fee-based assets
(1)
6,810
6,772
—
—
Total assets under management
$
58,881
$
57,805
$
42,313
$
39,759
(1)
All revenues generated since the Closing Date of the Morgan Keegan acquisition arising from assets in Morgan Keegan non-managed fee-based programs are included in the PCG segment.
On
December 24, 2012
(the “ClariVest Acquisition Date”), we completed our acquisition of a
45%
interest in ClariVest, an acquisition that bolsters our platform in the large-cap strategy space. ClariVest, manages more than $3 billion in client assets and currently markets its investment services to corporate and public pension plans, foundations, endowments and Taft-Hartley clients worldwide. As a result of certain protective rights we have under the operating agreement with ClariVest, we are consolidating ClariVest in our financial statements as of the ClariVest Acquisition Date. In addition, a put and call agreement was entered into on the ClariVest Acquisition Date that provides our wholly owned Eagle Asset Management, Inc. subsidiary with various paths to majority ownership in ClariVest, the timing of which would depend upon the financial results of ClariVest’s business and the tenure of existing ClariVest management. The results of operations of ClariVest have been included in our results prospectively from
December 24, 2012
. Given the timing of the effective date of this acquisition (near the end of the three month reporting period ended December 31, 2012), this acquisition did not have a significant impact on our results of operations for the quarter.
Quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2011 – Asset Management
Pre-tax income in the Asset Management segment increased $5 million, or
32%
, as compared to the prior year.
Investment advisory fee revenue increased by $7 million, or
16%
, generated by an increase in assets under management. Total legacy Raymond James assets under management in managed programs of $45.3 billion at December 31, 2012, are $6.7 billion more than they were as of December 31, 2011, an increase of 17% (fee revenue excludes fees arising from fee-based assets in programs managed by Morgan Keegan as the revenues associated with these activities are reflected entirely in our PCG segment until the PCG integration occurs in the second quarter of this fiscal year). Since the prior year and excluding the impact of the ClariVest acquisition, net inflows of client assets into managed programs approximated $3.8 billion while asset values have increased by $2.9 billion. Total legacy Raymond James assets under management in non-managed programs as of December 31, 2012 have increased $10 billion, or 23%, as compared to the prior year, and investment advisory fee revenue associated with such assets increased by $1 million, or 18%. Other revenue increased by over $1 million, or 15%, primarily resulting from an increase in fee income generated by our Raymond James Trust (“RJT”) subsidiary reflecting a 22% increase in RJT client assets as compared to the prior year.
Expenses increased by approximately $4 million, or
9%
, resulting from a $2 million, or
9%
, increase in administrative and performance based incentive compensation, a $1 million, or 16%, increase in investment sub-advisory fees, and a $1 million, or
9%
, increase in other expenses. The increase in administrative and performance based incentive compensation is a result of the combination of increases in salary expenses resulting from annual increases and additions to staff, as well as an increase in performance compensation which is directly related to the increase in investment advisory fee revenues. The increase in investment sub-advisory fee expense is directly related to the increase in advisory fees paid to the external managers associated with certain assets included within the UMA program. The $1 million increase in other expense is primarily due to increases in the costs incurred so that certain funds sponsored by Eagle are available as investment choices on the platforms of other broker-dealers.
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Index
Results of Operations – RJ Bank
The following table presents consolidated financial information for RJ Bank for the periods indicated:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
% change
2011
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Interest income
$
90,374
20
%
$
75,093
Interest expense
(2,628
)
11
%
(2,364
)
Net interest income
87,746
21
%
72,729
Other income
1,676
(28
)%
2,323
Net revenues
89,422
19
%
75,052
Non-interest expenses:
Employee compensation and benefits
4,828
16
%
4,180
Communications and information processing
670
(11
)%
754
Occupancy and equipment
268
57
%
171
Provision for loan losses
2,923
(61
)%
7,456
FDIC insurance premiums
1,456
23
%
1,186
Affiliate deposit account servicing fees
6,971
21
%
5,768
Other
4,363
72
%
2,534
Total non-interest expenses
21,479
(3
)%
22,049
Pre-tax income
$
67,943
28
%
$
53,003
RJ Bank is a national bank, regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), which provides corporate, residential and consumer loans, as well as Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured deposit accounts, to clients of our broker-dealer subsidiaries and to the general public. RJ Bank is active in corporate loan syndications and participations, and also purchases commercial loans in the secondary market. Residential mortgage loans are originated and held for investment or sold in the secondary market. RJ Bank generates revenue principally through the interest income earned on loans and investments, which is offset by the interest expense it pays on client deposits and on its borrowings.
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Index
The tables below present certain credit quality trends for corporate loans and residential/consumer loans:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
(in thousands)
Net loan (charge-offs)/recoveries:
Commercial and Industrial (“C&I”) loans
$
(90
)
$
(3,149
)
Commercial real estate (“CRE”) loans
544
430
Residential/mortgage loans
(2,839
)
(2,945
)
Consumer loans
5
(33
)
Total
$
(2,380
)
$
(5,697
)
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
$
96,010
$
92,409
CRE construction loans
874
739
CRE loans
27,232
27,546
Residential/mortgage loans
23,073
26,138
Consumer loans
832
709
Total
$
148,021
$
147,541
Nonperforming assets:
Nonperforming loans:
C&I loans
$
18,995
$
19,517
CRE loans
8,168
8,404
Residential mortgage loans:
Residential mortgage loans
83,025
78,372
Home equity loans/lines
439
367
Total nonperforming loans
110,627
106,660
Other real estate owned:
CRE
226
4,902
Residential:
First mortgage
3,440
3,316
Home equity
—
—
Total other real estate owned
3,666
8,218
Total nonperforming assets
$
114,293
$
114,878
Total loans:
Loans held for sale, net
(1)
$
231,890
$
160,515
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
5,227,142
5,018,831
CRE construction loans
57,572
49,474
CRE loans
1,049,861
936,450
Residential mortgage loans
1,693,517
1,691,986
Consumer loans
414,069
352,495
Net unearned income and deferred expenses
(66,032
)
(70,698
)
Total loans held for investment
8,376,129
7,978,538
Total loans
$
8,608,019
$
8,139,053
(1)
Net of unearned income and deferred expenses.
74
Index
Quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2011 – RJ Bank
Pre-tax income generated by the RJ Bank segment increased $15 million, or
28%
, as compared to the prior year. The improvement in pre-tax income was primarily attributable to an increase of $14 million, or
19%
, in net revenues and a $5 million, or
61%
, decrease in the provision for loan losses, offset by a $4 million, or 27%, increase in non-interest expenses (excluding provision for loan losses).
Net revenue was positively impacted by a $15 million increase in net interest income, $1 million less in other-than-temporarily impaired (“OTTI”) losses on our available for sale securities portfolio, and a $1 million increase in income from the sale of held for sale loans, partially offset by $3 million in foreign currency transaction losses on Canadian dollar denominated loans in the corporate loan portfolio.
Net interest income increased $15 million over the prior year, primarily as a result of an $898 million increase in average interest-earning banking assets. This increase in average interest-earning banking assets was driven by a $1.4 billion increase in average loans, which was partially offset by a decrease of $566 million in average cash. The yield on interest-earning banking assets increased to 3.62% from 3.32% in the prior year due to this significant increase in loans. The loan portfolio yield increased slightly to 4.13% from 4.09% in the prior year due to an improvement in the corporate loan portfolio yield, offset by a decline in the yield of the residential mortgage loan portfolio resulting from adjustable rate loans resetting at lower rates. As a result of the increase in the yield of the average interest-earning assets, the net interest margin increased to 3.52% from 3.21%.
Corresponding to the increase in interest-earning banking assets, average interest-bearing banking liabilities increased $820 million to $9 billion.
The provision for loan losses was positively impacted by improved economic conditions, which led to stronger credit characteristics of certain corporate criticized loans, higher loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios in the residential mortgage loan portfolio, and a significant reduction in delinquent loans. Net loan charge-offs decreased $3 million, or 58%, to $2 million. As compared to September 30, 2012, nonperforming loans increased $4 million, or 4%, which is comprised of a $5 million, or 6% increase in residential nonperforming loans partially offset by a $1 million, or 3%, decrease in corporate nonperforming loans.
The $4 million increase in non-interest expenses (excluding provision for loan losses) as compared to the prior year was primarily attributable to a $1 million increase in affiliate deposit account servicing fees resulting from increased deposit balances, a $1 million increase in unfunded lending commitment reserve expense, and a $1 million, or 16%, increase in compensation and benefits related to staff additions.
The unrealized loss on our available for sale securities portfolio at December 31, 2012 was $12 million compared to $17 million as of September 30, 2012. This improvement was the result of higher market prices, despite the continued uncertainty in the residential non-agency collateralized mortgage obligation (“CMOs”) market.
During the last week of October, 2012, the mid-Atlantic and Northeast regions of the U.S. suffered severe damage from Hurricane Sandy and related storms. As a result of our review of our loans in the affected area, there is currently no indication that this weather related event will have a significant impact on our portfolio. However, we continue to assess information as it becomes available. We are unable to estimate a range of loss associated with the financial impact of this event at this time, however, we don’t expect it to have a materially adverse impact on our results of operations in fiscal year 2013.
75
Index
The following table presents average balance data and interest income and expense data for our banking operations, as well as the related interest yields and rates and interest spread for the periods indicated:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
($ in thousands)
Interest-earning banking assets:
Loans, net of unearned income
(1)
Loans held for sale
$
168,642
$
970
2.28
%
$
92,904
$
390
1.67
%
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
5,057,904
58,587
4.56
%
4,299,124
48,982
4.49
%
CRE construction loans
48,374
757
6.12
%
17,818
101
2.21
%
CRE loans
962,060
10,677
4.34
%
755,456
7,306
3.78
%
Residential mortgage loans
1,694,776
13,400
3.09
%
1,757,902
15,202
3.38
%
Consumer loans
372,227
2,919
3.01
%
7,591
41
2.16
%
Total loans, net
8,303,983
87,310
4.13
%
6,930,795
72,022
4.09
%
Agency mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”)
341,165
735
0.86
%
170,618
330
0.77
%
Non-agency CMOs
163,379
1,155
2.83
%
190,267
1,515
3.19
%
Money market funds, cash and cash equivalents
909,950
594
0.26
%
1,447,623
885
0.24
%
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (“FRB”) stock, and other
82,473
580
2.79
%
164,104
341
0.83
%
Total interest-earning banking assets
9,800,950
$
90,374
3.62
%
8,903,407
$
75,093
3.32
%
Non-interest-earning banking assets:
Allowance for loan losses
(148,081
)
(148,317
)
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities
(15,303
)
(48,857
)
Other assets
286,830
260,936
Total non-interest-earning banking assets
123,446
63,762
Total banking assets
$
9,924,396
$
8,967,169
(continued on next page)
76
Index
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
Average
balance
Interest
inc./exp.
Average
yield/
cost
(continued from previous page)
($ in thousands)
Interest-bearing banking liabilities:
Deposits:
Certificates of deposit
$
317,468
$
1,663
2.08
%
$
259,769
$
1,488
2.27
%
Money market, savings, and NOW accounts
(2)
8,420,816
813
0.04
%
7,637,560
831
0.04
%
FHLB advances and other
51,704
152
1.17
%
72,645
45
0.25
%
Total interest-bearing banking liabilities
8,789,988
$
2,628
0.12
%
7,969,974
$
2,364
0.12
%
Non-interest-bearing banking liabilities
82,769
66,865
Total banking liabilities
8,872,757
8,036,839
Total banking shareholder’s equity
1,051,639
930,330
Total banking liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
9,924,396
$
8,967,169
Excess of interest-earning banking assets over interest-bearing banking liabilities/net interest income
$
1,010,962
$
87,746
$
933,433
$
72,729
Bank net interest:
Spread
3.50
%
3.20
%
(3)
Margin (net yield on interest-earning banking assets)
3.52
%
3.21
%
(3)
Ratio of interest-earning banking assets to interest-bearing banking liabilities
111.50
%
111.71
%
Annualized return on average:
Total banking assets
1.72
%
1.48
%
Total banking shareholder’s equity
16.27
%
14.25
%
Average equity to average total banking assets
10.60
%
10.37
%
(1)
Nonaccrual loans are included in the average loan balances. Payment or income received on corporate nonaccrual loans are applied to principal. Income on all other nonaccrual loans is recognized on a cash basis. Fee income on loans included in interest income for the three months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $14 million and $10 million, respectively.
(2)
Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (“NOW”) account.
(3)
Excluding the impact of excess RJBDP deposits held during the three month period ended December 31, 2011, the net interest spread and margin was 3.59% and 3.60% at December 31, 2011, respectively. These deposits arose from higher cash balances in firm client accounts due to the market volatility, thus exceeding RJBDP capacity at outside financial institutions in the program. These deposits were invested in short term liquid investments producing very little net interest spread.
77
Index
Increases and decreases in interest income and interest expense result from changes in average balances (volume) of interest-earning banking assets and liabilities, as well as changes in average interest rates. The following table shows the effect that these factors had on the interest earned on RJ Bank’s interest-earning assets and the interest incurred on its interest-bearing liabilities. The effect of changes in volume is determined by multiplying the change in volume by the previous period’s average yield/cost. Similarly, the effect of rate changes is calculated by multiplying the change in average yield/cost by the previous year’s volume. Changes applicable to both volume and rate have been allocated proportionately.
Three months ended December 31,
2012 compared to 2011
Increase (decrease) due to
Volume
Rate
Total
(in thousands)
Interest revenue:
Interest-earning banking assets:
Loans, net of unearned income:
Loans held for sale
$
318
$
262
$
580
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
8,645
960
9,605
CRE construction loans
173
483
656
CRE loans
1,998
1,373
3,371
Residential mortgage loans
(546
)
(1,256
)
(1,802
)
Consumer loans
1,969
909
2,878
Agency MBS
330
75
405
Non-agency CMOs
(214
)
(146
)
(360
)
Money market funds, cash and cash equivalents
(329
)
38
(291
)
FHLB stock, FRB stock, and other
(170
)
409
239
Total interest-earning banking assets
12,174
3,107
15,281
Interest expense:
Interest-bearing banking liabilities:
Deposits:
Certificates of deposit
330
(155
)
175
Money market, savings and NOW accounts
85
(103
)
(18
)
FHLB advances and other
(13
)
120
107
Total interest-bearing banking liabilities
402
(138
)
264
Change in net interest income
$
11,772
$
3,245
$
15,017
78
Index
Results of Operations – Emerging Markets
The following table presents consolidated financial information of our Emerging Markets segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
% change
2011
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Securities commissions and fees
$
2,652
15
%
$
2,307
Investment banking
247
461
%
44
Investment advisory fees
1,474
55
%
953
Interest income
318
118
%
146
Trading profits
700
(27
)%
959
Other income
198
(19
)%
243
Total revenues
5,589
20
%
4,652
Interest expense
15
(61
)%
38
Net revenues
5,574
21
%
4,614
Non-interest expenses:
Compensation expense
4,752
(3
)%
4,887
Other expense
2,811
33
%
2,117
Total non-interest expenses
7,563
8
%
7,004
Loss before taxes and including noncontrolling interests:
(1,989
)
17
%
(2,390
)
Noncontrolling interests
365
159
Pre-tax loss excluding noncontrolling interests
$
(2,354
)
8
%
$
(2,549
)
The Emerging Markets segment includes the results from our joint ventures in Latin America including Argentina and Uruguay. During the three months ended December 31, 2012, we commenced the process to cease our operations in Brazil.
Quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2011 – Emerging Markets
The pre-tax loss generated by the Emerging Markets segment decreased $200 thousand, or
8%
, as compared to the prior year.
Total revenues increased approximately $1 million as compared to the prior year. The increase is primarily attributable to a $500 thousand increase in investment advisory fee revenues attributable to our Argentine joint venture, as compared to the prior year.
Non-interest expenses increased by $600 thousand, primarily resulting from expenses incurred in connection with the closing of our operations in Brazil.
79
Index
Results of Operations – Securities Lending
The following table presents consolidated financial information of our Securities Lending segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
% change
2011
($ in thousands)
Interest income and expense:
Interest income
$
1,391
(42
)%
$
2,388
Interest expense
504
10
%
460
Net interest income
887
(54
)%
1,928
Other income
97
80
%
54
Net revenues
984
(50
)%
1,982
Non-interest expenses
445
(43
)%
776
Pre-tax income
$
539
(55
)%
$
1,206
This segment conducts its business through the borrowing and lending of securities from and to other broker-dealers, financial institutions and other counterparties. Generally, we conduct these activities as an intermediary (referred to as “Matched Book”). However, Securities Lending will also loan customer marginable securities held in a margin account containing a debit (referred to as lending from the “Box”) to counterparties. The borrower of the securities puts up a cash deposit on which interest is earned. The lender in turn receives cash and pays interest. These cash deposits are adjusted daily to reflect changes in the current market value of the underlying securities. Additionally, securities are borrowed from other broker-dealers (referred to as borrowing for the “Box”) to facilitate RJ&A’s clearance and settlement obligations. The net revenues of this operation are the interest spreads generated.
Quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2011 – Securities Lending
Pre-tax income generated by this segment decreased by approximately $700 thousand, or
55%
, as compared to the prior year.
The decrease results from the 54% decrease of net interest income arising from both our Box lending and, to a lesser extent, our Matched Book lending activities. In the Box lending activities, we realized a $700 thousand decrease in net interest as average balances outstanding decreased significantly, partially offset by a slight increase in net interest spreads. In the Matched Book lending activities our net interest decreased by approximately $300 thousand resulting from a decrease in both our average balances outstanding as well as net interest spreads.
80
Index
Results of Operations – Proprietary Capital
The following table presents consolidated financial information for the Proprietary Capital segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
% change
2011
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Interest
$
811
437
%
$
151
Investment advisory fees
361
11
%
325
Other
19,444
NM
(3
)
Total revenues
20,616
NM
473
Interest expense
461
NM
—
Net revenues
20,155
NM
473
Non-interest expenses:
Compensation expense
1,036
136
%
439
Other expenses
600
450
%
109
Total non-interest expenses
1,636
199
%
548
Income (loss) before taxes and including noncontrolling interests:
18,519
NM
(75
)
Noncontrolling interests
12,799
(10
)
Pre-tax income (loss) excluding noncontrolling interests
$
5,720
NM
$
(65
)
The Proprietary Capital segment results are substantially determined by the valuations within Raymond James Capital Partners, L.P. (“Capital Partners”), Raymond James Employee Investment Funds I and II (the “EIF Funds”), and the valuations of our direct merchant banking investments and our investments in private equity funds (the “Third Party Private Funds”). As a part of the Morgan Keegan acquisition, we acquired various direct and third party private equity and merchant banking investments, employee investment funds and private equity funds of Morgan Keegan (the “Morgan Keegan Private Equity Portfolio”) which have a fair value of $131 million, the portion of which is attributable to our ownership share is $65 million, as of December 31, 2012. Altogether, our holdings include various direct and third party private equity and merchant banking investments, as well as merchant banking investments, at fair value, which include a $27 million investment in an event photography business (the “Event Photography Company”), a $23 million indirect investment (through Capital Partners) in an allergy immunotherapy testing and treatment supply company (the “Allergy Company”), a $12 million investment in a manufacturer of crime investigation and forensic supplies (the “Forensic Company”), and a $3 million indirect investment in a company pursuing a new concept in the salon services market.
Quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2011 – Proprietary Capital
Pre-tax income generated by this segment increased by approximately $6 million as compared to the prior year. The increase is due to the positive performance of the investments during the current year.
In the current period, total revenues resulted primarily from $10 million of either distributions received, or valuation adjustments related to, a number of the Morgan Keegan Private Equity Portfolio investments, a $9 million dividend received from the Allergy Company, and interest, dividends or distributions received totaling approximately $1 million from other investments in the portfolio.
The increase in non-interest expenses of approximately $1 million results from increased incentive compensation expenses associated with the favorable performance of the investments both in the current period and the prior fiscal year, as well as certain sub-advisory expenses associated with the Morgan Keegan Private Equity Portfolio.
The portion of revenue attributable to noncontrolling interests is significant as approximately $7 million of the Allergy Company dividend, $5 million of the Morgan Keegan Private Equity Portfolio distributions received and valuation increases, and $1 million of the revenues associated with other investments, relate to the portion of those investments that we do not own.
In the comparable prior year period, there was no significant activity associated with the investments in our portfolio.
81
Index
Results of Operations – Other
The following table presents consolidated financial information for the Other segment for the periods indicated:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
% change
2011
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Interest income
$
2,939
53
%
$
1,921
Other
2,365
220
%
740
Total revenues
5,304
99
%
2,661
Interest expense
19,614
106
%
9,513
Net revenues
(14,310
)
(109
)%
(6,852
)
Non-interest expenses:
Acquisition related expenses
17,382
NM
—
Other expense
6,470
(29
)%
9,114
Total non-interest expenses
23,852
162
%
9,114
Pre-tax loss
$
(38,162
)
(139
)%
$
(15,966
)
This segment includes various corporate overhead costs, our acquisition and integration related expenses primarily associated with our April 2, 2012 acquisition of Morgan Keegan, and interest expense on our senior debt.
Quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2011 – Other
Pre-tax loss generated by this segment increased by approximately $22 million, or
139%
, as compared to the prior year.
Total revenues increased by nearly $3 million compared to the prior year primarily resulting from realized and unrealized gains in certain investments, an increase in distributions received from certain partnership investments, and a decrease in OTTI losses associated with our ARS portfolio as compared to the prior year. There were no OTTI losses arising from the ARS portfolio in the current period, the prior period included a $500 thousand OTTI loss.
Interest expense increased $10 million over the prior year. The increase is primarily comprised of interest expense resulting from our March 2012 issuances of $350 million 6.9% senior notes and $250 million 5.625% senior notes, as well as interest expense associated with borrowings under certain credit agreements with Regions Bank (as more fully described in Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q). Both of the March 2012 debt offerings and the borrowings from Regions Bank were part of our acquisition financing activities and other transactions associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition.
Acquisition related expenses, primarily associated with our acquisition of Morgan Keegan but also including certain expenses incurred in our acquisition of ClariVest, include expenses associated with our integration of Morgan Keegan’s operations into our own. These expenses include financial advisory fee expenses, severance related expenses, integration costs and other acquisition related expenses (see Note 3 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information).
Other expenses decreased $3 million in the current period primarily as a result of certain nonrecurring advertising expenses incurred in the prior year.
82
Index
Certain statistical disclosures by bank holding companies
As a financial holding company, we are required to provide certain statistical disclosures by bank holding companies pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Industry Guide 3. Certain of those disclosures are as follows for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
RJF return on assets
(1)
1.6%
1.5%
RJF return on equity
(2)
10.3%
10.3%
RJF equity to assets
(3)
15.3%
14.6%
RJF dividend payout ratio
(4)
23.0%
24.5%
(1)
Computed as net income attributable to RJF for the period indicated, divided by average assets of RJF (the sum of total consolidated assets at the beginning and end of the period, divided by two) the product of which is then annualized.
(2)
Computed as net income attributable to RJF for the period indicated, divided by average equity attributable to RJF (the sum of total equity attributable to RJF at the beginning and end of the period, divided by two) the product of which is then annualized.
(3)
Computed as average equity attributable to RJF (the sum of total equity attributable to RJF at the beginning and end of the period, divided by two), divided by average assets of RJF (the sum of total consolidated assets at the beginning and end of the period, divided by two).
(4)
Computed as dividends declared per common share during the period as a percentage of diluted earnings per common share.
Refer to the RJ Bank section of this MD&A and the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for the other required disclosures.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity is essential to our business. The primary goal of our liquidity management activities is to ensure adequate funding to conduct our business over a range of market environments.
Senior management establishes our liquidity and capital policies. These policies include senior management’s review of short- and long-term cash flow forecasts, review of monthly capital expenditures, the monitoring of the availability of alternative sources of financing, and the daily monitoring of liquidity in our significant subsidiaries. Our decisions on the allocation of capital to our business units consider, among other factors, projected profitability and cash flow, risk and impact on future liquidity needs. Our treasury departments assist in evaluating, monitoring and controlling the impact that our business activities have on our financial condition, liquidity and capital structure as well as maintain our relationships with various lenders. The objectives of these policies are to support the successful execution of our business strategies while ensuring ongoing and sufficient liquidity.
Liquidity is provided primarily through our business operations and financing activities. Financing activities could include bank borrowings, repurchase agreement transactions or additional capital raising activities under our “universal” shelf registration statement.
Cash provided by operating activities during the three months ended December 31, 2012 was
$238 million
. Operating cash generated by successful operating results over the period resulted in a $130 million increase in cash. The increase in operating cash included an increase in brokerage client payables and other accounts payable of $959 million, largely the result of an increase in client cash deposits during the quarter. Partially offsetting this increase, assets segregated pursuant to regulations and other segregated assets increased $637 million due to the increase in brokerage client deposits. A decrease in brokerage client receivables resulted in $226 million of operating cash, largely resulting from a decrease in uncleared brokerage transactions as of December 31, 2012 as compared to September 30, 2012. We used $155 million in operating cash as the accrued compensation, commissions and benefits decreased partially resulting from the annual payment of certain incentive awards. A decrease in the stock loaned, net of stock borrowed balances resulted in a $130 million use of operating cash, due to a decrease in stock loan demand. The purchase and origination of loans held for sale resulted in the use of $75 million of operating cash. An increase in prepaid expenses and other assets resulted in a $47 million use of operating cash. An increase in trading instruments held used $28 million in operating cash. A greater increase in our securities purchased under agreements to resell than in our securities sold under agreements to repurchase used $8 million in operating cash. All other components of operating activities combined to net a $3 million increase in operating cash.
83
Index
Investing activities resulted in the use of
$383 million
of cash during the three months ended December 31, 2012. The primary investing activity was the use of $387 million in cash to fund the increase in bank loans. Additionally, we invested $19 million in fixed assets, and invested $4 million in private equity and other investments. Net of the cash acquired, we invested $6 million in the acquisition of a 45% interest in ClariVest. Partially offsetting the use of cash, we generated $35 million of cash from the available for sale securities maturations, repayments and redemptions, a portion thereof resulting from redemptions of certain ARS securities.
Financing activities provided
$354 million
of cash during the three months ended December 31, 2012. Increases in RJ Bank customer deposits provided $347 million, while proceeds from short-term borrowings provided $132 million of cash. Partially offsetting the increases, $129 million of cash was used to repay a borrowing from Regions Bank, which was converted to a secured revolving credit facility.
We believe our existing assets, most of which are liquid in nature, together with funds generated from operations and committed and uncommitted financing facilities, should provide adequate funds for continuing operations at current levels of activity.
Sources of Liquidity
Approximately
$581 million
of our total December 31, 2012 cash and cash equivalents (a portion of which is invested on behalf of the parent company by RJ&A) was available to us without restrictions. Total cash and cash equivalents held were as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents:
December 31, 2012
(in thousands)
RJF
$
255,672
RJ&A
(1)
491,260
Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.
329,622
RJ Bank
873,322
Other
237,831
Total cash and cash equivalents
$
2,187,707
(1)
RJF has loaned $329 million to RJ&A as of December 31, 2012, which RJ&A has invested on behalf of RJF in cash and cash equivalents.
In addition to the liquidity on hand described above, we have other various potential sources of liquidity which are described below.
Liquidity Available from Subsidiaries
Liquidity is principally available to the parent company from RJ&A, MK & Co., and RJ Bank.
RJ&A is required to maintain net capital equal to the greater of $1 million or 2% of aggregate debit balances arising from customer transactions. Covenants in RJ&A’s committed secured financing facilities require its net capital to be a minimum of 10% of aggregate debit balances. At
December 31, 2012
, RJ&A exceeded both the minimum regulatory and its financing covenants net capital requirements. At that date, RJ&A had excess net capital of approximately
$261 million
, of which approximately $63 million is available for dividend while still maintaining its internal target net capital ratio of 15% of aggregate debit items. There are also limitations on the amount of dividends that may be declared by a broker-dealer without Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) approval.
MK & Co. is also required to maintain net capital equal to the greater of $1 million or 2% of aggregate debit balances arising from customer transactions. At
December 31, 2012
, MK & Co. exceeded the minimum regulatory net capital requirements. At that date, MK & Co. had excess net capital of approximately
$264 million
, of which approximately $218 million is available for dividend while still maintaining its internal target net capital ratio of 15% of aggregate debit items. Limitations on the amount of dividends that may be declared by a broker-dealer without FINRA approval also apply to MK & Co.
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Index
RJ Bank may pay dividends to the parent company without prior approval by its regulator as long as the dividend does not exceed the sum of RJ Bank’s current calendar year and the previous two calendar years’ retained net income, and RJ Bank maintains its targeted capital to risk-weighted assets ratios. During the three months ended
December 31, 2012
, RJ Bank made $25 million in dividend payments to RJF. RJ Bank had approximately $99 million of capital in excess of the amount it would need as of
December 31, 2012
to maintain its desired total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of 12%.
Liquidity available to us from our subsidiaries, other than RJ&A, MK & Co., and RJ Bank, is relatively insignificant and in certain instances may be subject to regulatory requirements.
Borrowings and Financing Arrangements
The following table presents our domestic financing arrangements with third party lenders that we generally utilize to finance a portion of our fixed income securities trading instruments held, and the outstanding balances related thereto, as of
December 31, 2012
:
Committed secured
(1)
Uncommitted secured
(1)(2)
Uncommitted unsecured
(1)(2)
Total
Financing
amount
Outstanding
balance
Financing
amount
Outstanding
balance
Financing
amount
Outstanding
balance
Financing
amount
Outstanding
balance
($ in thousands)
RJ&A
$
350,000
$
110,000
$
2,150,000
$
267,937
$
325,000
$
—
$
2,825,000
$
377,937
MK & Co.
—
—
—
—
40,000
—
40,000
—
RJ Securities, Inc.
(3)
97,500
5,000
—
—
—
—
97,500
5,000
RJF
—
—
—
—
100,000
—
100,000
—
Total
$
447,500
$
115,000
$
2,150,000
$
267,937
$
465,000
$
—
$
3,062,500
$
382,937
Total number of agreements
4
7
8
19
(1)
Our ability to borrow is dependent upon compliance with the conditions in the various committed loan agreements and collateral eligibility requirements.
(2)
Lenders are under no contractual obligation to lend to us under uncommitted credit facilities.
(3)
RJ Securities, Inc. is the borrower under the “New Regions Credit Agreement,” see Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for discussion of the terms of this committed secured borrowing facility.
The committed domestic financing arrangements are in the form of either tri-party repurchase agreements or a secured line of credit. The uncommitted domestic financing arrangements are in the form of secured lines of credit, secured bilateral or tri-party repurchase agreements, or unsecured lines of credit.
We maintain three unsecured settlement lines of credit available to our Argentine joint venture in the aggregate amount of $13 million. Of the aggregate amount, one settlement line for $9 million is guaranteed by RJF. There were no borrowings outstanding on any of these lines of credit as of
December 31, 2012
.
RJ Bank has $971 million in immediate credit available from the FHLB on
December 31, 2012
and total available credit of 30% of total assets, with the pledge of additional collateral to the FHLB.
RJ Bank is eligible to participate in the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System’s (the “Fed”) discount-window program; however, RJ Bank does not view borrowings from the Fed as a primary means of funding. The credit available in this program is subject to periodic review and may be terminated or reduced at the discretion of the Fed.
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Index
From time to time we purchase short-term securities under agreements to resell (“Reverse Repurchase Agreements”) and sell securities under agreements to repurchase (“Repurchase Agreements”). We account for each of these types of transactions as collateralized financings with the outstanding balances on the Repurchase Agreements included in securities sold under agreements to repurchase. At
December 31, 2012
, collateralized financings outstanding in the amount of
$373 million
are included in securities sold under agreements to repurchase on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Of this total, outstanding balances on the committed and uncommitted Repurchase Agreements (which are reflected in the table of domestic financing arrangements above) were $141 million and $110 million, respectively, as of
December 31, 2012
. Such financings are generally collateralized by non-customer, RJ&A or MK & Co. owned securities. The required market value of the collateral associated with the committed secured facilities ranges from 102% to 133% of the amount financed.
The average daily balance outstanding during the five most recent successive quarters, the maximum month-end balance outstanding during the quarter and the period end balances for Repurchase Agreements and Reverse Repurchase Agreements of RJF are as follows:
Repurchase transactions
Reverse repurchase transactions
For the quarter ended:
Average daily
balance
outstanding
Maximum month-end
balance outstanding
during the quarter
End of period
balance
outstanding
Average daily
balance
outstanding
Maximum month-end
balance outstanding
during the quarter
End of period
balance
outstanding
(in thousands)
December 31, 2012
$
377,775
$
459,567
$
373,290
$
647,885
$
753,041
$
598,579
September 30, 2012
346,654
349,495
348,036
600,959
588,740
565,016
June 30, 2012
411,238
506,618
506,618
660,983
748,569
706,713
March 31, 2012
180,875
176,335
137,026
410,578
413,527
340,158
December 31, 2011
184,925
244,961
184,061
433,170
468,848
400,455
At December 31, 2012, in addition to the financing arrangements described above, we had corporate debt of
$1.2 billion
. The balance is comprised of
$350 million
outstanding on our 6.90% senior notes due 2042,
$249 million
outstanding on our 5.625% senior notes due 2024,
$300 million
outstanding on our 8.60% senior notes due August 2019,
$250 million
outstanding on our 4.25% senior notes due April 2016,
$48 million
outstanding on a mortgage loan for our home-office complex, and
$3 million
outstanding on term loan financing provided to RJES.
Our current senior long-term debt ratings are:
Rating Agency
Rating
Outlook
Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”)
BBB
Negative
Moody’s Investor Service (“Moody’s”)
Baa2
Stable
The S&P rating and outlook reflected above are as presented in their March, 2012 report.
The Moody’s rating and outlook reflected above are as presented in their April, 2012 report.
We believe our current long-term debt ratings depend upon a number of factors including industry dynamics, operating and economic environment, operating results, operating margins, earnings trends and volatility, balance sheet composition, liquidity and liquidity management, our capital structure, our overall risk management, business diversification and our market share, the success of our integration of Morgan Keegan, and competitive position in the markets in which we operate. Deteriorations in any of these factors could impact our credit ratings. Any rating downgrades could increase our costs in the event we were to pursue obtaining additional financing.
86
Index
Should our credit rating be downgraded prior to a public debt offering it is probable that we would have to offer a higher rate of interest to bond holders. A downgrade to below investment grade may make a public debt offering difficult to execute on terms we would consider to be favorable. The New Regions Credit Agreement includes, as an event of default, the failure of RJF as a guarantor of the repayment of the loan, to maintain an investment grade rating on its unsecured senior debt. Otherwise, none of our credit agreements contain a condition or event of default related to our credit ratings. A downgrade below investment grade could also result in the termination of certain derivative contracts and the counterparties to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment or demand immediate and ongoing overnight collateralization on our derivative instruments in liability positions (see Note 14 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information). A credit downgrade could create a reputational issue and could also result in certain counterparties limiting their business with us, result in negative comments by analysts and potentially impact investor perception of us, and resultantly impact our stock price and/or our clients’ perception of us.
Other sources of liquidity
We own life insurance policies which are utilized to fund certain non-qualified deferred compensation plans and other employee benefit plans. The policies which we could readily borrow against have a cash surrender value of approximately $153 million as of December 31, 2012 and we are able to borrow up to 90%, or $137 million of the December 31, 2012 total, without restriction. There are no borrowings outstanding against any of these policies as of December 31, 2012.
On May 24, 2012 we filed a “universal” shelf registration statement with the SEC to be in a position to access the capital markets if and when necessary or perceived by us to be opportune.
See the “contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies” section below for information regarding our commitments.
Potential impact of Morgan Keegan matters subject to indemnification by Regions on our liquidity
As more fully described in Note 3 on pages 118 - 121 of our 2012 Form 10-K, on January 11, 2012, RJF entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Morgan Keegan from Regions Financial Corporation (“Regions”). On April 2, 2012, we completed the purchase transaction. Under the terms of the SPA, in addition to customary indemnity for breaches of representations and warranties and covenants, the SPA also provides that Regions will indemnify RJF for losses incurred in connection with any litigation or similar matter related to pre-closing actions. As a result of these indemnifications, we do not anticipate the resolution of any pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan litigation matters to negatively impact our liquidity (see Note 16 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and Part II Item 1 - Legal Proceedings, in this Form 10-Q for further information regarding the indemnifications and the nature of the pre-Closing Date matters).
We are incurring acquisition and integration costs associated with the Morgan Keegan acquisition. We have estimated that approximately $40 million of such costs will be incurred in fiscal year 2013. Given that we incurred
$17 million
of costs in the three month period ending December 31, 2012, we estimate that an additional $23 million will be incurred over the remaining months of fiscal year 2013.
Statement of financial condition analysis
The assets on our condensed consolidated statement of financial condition consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents (a large portion of which is segregated for the benefit of customers), receivables including bank loans, financial instruments held for either trading purposes or as investments, and other assets. A significant portion of our assets are liquid in nature, providing us with flexibility in financing our business. Total assets of
$22.3 billion
at
December 31, 2012
are approximately
$1.1 billion
, or
5%
, greater than our total assets as of September 30, 2012. The increase in total assets results primarily from a $637 million increase in segregated assets pursuant to federal regulations. This increase was prompted by an inflow of cash into client accounts during the three month period ended December 31, 2012 (refer to the related increase in payables to clients discussed in the following paragraph). Net bank loans receivable increased $468 million due to growth of RJ Bank’s net loan portfolio during the period. Cash and cash equivalents increased $208 million, refer to the discussion of the various sources and uses of cash during the period in the preceding liquidity and capital resources section of this MD&A.
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Index
As of
December 31, 2012
, our liabilities of
$18.5 billion
were
$1 billion
, or
6%
greater than our liabilities as of September 30, 2012. The increase in liabilities is primarily due to a $969 million increase in payables to clients, which resulted from an inflow of client cash during the quarter, perhaps in part a result of our clients’ U.S. fiscal cliff concerns. An increase in our borrowings on secured lines of credit of $132 million during the period were offset by a $129 million reduction in our corporate debt (refer to the discussion of the New Regions Credit Agreement in Notes 12 and 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q).
Contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies
On November 14, 2012, the outstanding balance of the initial Regions Credit Agreement was repaid, such agreement was terminated, and the New Regions Credit Agreement was executed. Refer to Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information regarding the New Regions Credit Agreement and Note 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for the maturations of our corporate debt outstanding as of December 31, 2012.
Other than the changes in the Regions Credit Agreement described above, as of December 31, 2012 there have been no material changes in our contractual obligations other than in the ordinary course of business since September 30, 2012. See Note 16 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q, and the contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies section of Item 7, pages 67 - 68, of our 2012 Form 10-K, for additional information.
Regulatory
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Regulatory section on pages 68 - 69 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJ&A, MK & Co., RJFS, Eagle Fund Distributors, Inc. and Raymond James (USA) Ltd. all had net capital in excess of minimum requirements as of
December 31, 2012
.
RJ Ltd. was not in Early Warning Level 1 or Level 2 as of or during the three month period ended
December 31, 2012
.
We currently invest in selected private equity and merchant banking investments (see the Proprietary Capital section of MD&A). As a financial holding company, the magnitude of such investments will be subject to certain limitations. At our current investment levels, we do not anticipate having to make any otherwise unplanned divestitures of these investments in order to comply with regulatory limits; however, the amount of future investments may be limited in order to maintain compliance within regulatory specified levels.
As a financial holding company, RJF is subject to the oversight and periodic examination of the Fed. RJF is subject to regulatory reporting requirements which include the maintenance of certain risk-based regulatory capital levels that could impact various capital allocation decisions impacting one or more of our businesses. However, due to our strong capital position, we do not anticipate these capital requirements will have any negative impact on our future business activities.
RJ Bank is subject to various regulatory and capital requirements administered by bank regulators. See the Item 1 Business, Regulation section on pages 10 - 13 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of the regulatory environment in which RJ Bank operates. Under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, RJ Bank met the requirements to be categorized as “well capitalized” as of
December 31, 2012
. One of RJ Bank’s U.S. subsidiaries is an agreement corporation and is subject to regulation by the Fed. As of
December 31, 2012
, this RJ Bank subsidiary met the capital adequacy guideline requirements.
The Dodd-Frank Act has the potential to impact certain of our current business operations, including, but not limited to, its impact on RJ Bank which is discussed in the Item 1 Business, Regulation section in our 2012 Form 10-K referred to above. Because of the nature of our business and our business practices, we do not expect the Dodd-Frank Act to have a significant impact on our operations as a whole. However, because many of the implementing regulations will result from further studies by various regulatory agencies, the specific impact on each of our businesses is uncertain.
See Note 19 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further information on regulatory and capital requirements.
88
Index
Critical accounting estimates
The condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). For a full description of these and other accounting policies, see Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 100 - 117 of our 2012 Form 10-K, as well as Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q. We believe that of our significant accounting estimates, those described below involve a high degree of judgment and complexity. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Due to their nature, estimates involve judgment based upon available information. Actual results or amounts could differ from estimates and the difference could have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements. Therefore, understanding these critical accounting estimates is important in understanding the reported results of our operations and our financial position.
Valuation of financial instruments, investments and other assets
The use of fair value to measure financial instruments, with related gains or losses recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, is fundamental to our financial statements and our risk management processes. See Note 2 pages 101 - 107 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our fair value accounting policies regarding financial instruments owned and financial instruments sold but not yet purchased. Since September 30, 2012, we have not implemented any material changes in the accounting policies described therein during the period covered by this report.
“Trading instruments” and “available for sale securities” are reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at fair value or amounts that approximate fair value. Unrealized gains and losses related to these financial instruments are reflected in our net income or our other comprehensive income, depending on the underlying purpose of the instrument.
As of
December 31, 2012
,
12%
of our total assets and
3%
of our total liabilities are instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis categorized as Level 3 amount to
$579 million
as of
December 31, 2012
and represent
22%
of our assets measured at fair value. Our private equity investments comprise
$330 million
, or
57%
, and our ARS positions comprise
$238 million
, or
41%
, of the Level 3 assets as of
December 31, 2012
. Level 3 assets represent
15.2%
of total equity as of
December 31, 2012
.
Financial instruments which are liabilities categorized as Level 3 amount to
$98 thousand
as of
December 31, 2012
and represent less than
1%
of liabilities measured at fair value.
See Notes 5, 6, 7 and 14 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information on our financial instruments.
Goodwill
Goodwill involves the application of significant management judgment. For a discussion of the judgments involved in testing goodwill for impairment, see the Goodwill section in Item 7 on page 74 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
We perform goodwill testing on an annual basis or when an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. No events have occurred during the three months ended December 31, 2012 that would cause us to update our analysis since the date of our most recent annual impairment testing.
Loss provisions
Refer to the discussion of loss provisions in Item 7 on pages 74 -75 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJ Bank provides an allowance for loan losses which reflects our continuing evaluation of the probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. See Note 8 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information.
89
Index
At
December 31, 2012
, the amortized cost of all RJ Bank loans was
$8.6 billion
and an allowance for loan losses of
$148 million
was recorded against that balance. The total allowance for loan losses is equal to
1.72%
of the amortized cost of the loan portfolio.
The condition of the real estate and credit markets continues to influence the complexity and uncertainty involved in estimating the losses inherent in RJ Bank’s loan portfolio. If our underlying assumptions and judgments prove to be inaccurate, the allowance for loan losses could be insufficient to cover actual losses. In such an event, any losses would result in a decrease in our net income as well as a decrease in the level of regulatory capital at RJ Bank.
Income taxes
For a description of the significant assumptions, judgments and interpretations associated with the accounting for income taxes, see the income taxes section of Item 7 on page 76 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Effects of recently issued accounting standards, and accounting standards not yet adopted
In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued new guidance amending the existing pronouncement regarding the presentation of comprehensive income. This new guidance reduces the alternatives for the presentation of the components of other comprehensive income. Specifically, it eliminates the alternative of presenting them as part of the Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity. This new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning December 15, 2011; however, early adoption is permitted. In December 2011, the FASB indefinitely deferred the effective date for certain provisions within this new guidance, specifically, those provisions which require the presentation of reclassification adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component in both the statement in which net income is presented and the statement in which other comprehensive income is presented. We currently present the components of other comprehensive income within our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income and, therefore, the adoption of this new guidance does not impact us.
In December 2011, the FASB issued new guidance amending the existing pronouncement by requiring additional disclosures regarding the nature of an entity’s rights of setoff and related arrangements associated with its financial instruments and derivative instruments. Specifically, this new guidance will require additional information about financial instruments and derivative instruments that are either; 1) offset or 2) subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement, irrespective of whether they are currently offset. The additional disclosure is intended to provide greater transparency on the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements on an entity’s financial position, including the effect or potential effect of rights of setoff associated with certain financial instruments and derivative instruments within the scope of this amendment. In January 2013, the FASB issued further guidance on this topic, clarifying that the scope of this new guidance applies to derivatives, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either offset or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement. This new guidance, inclusive of the January 2013 clarification, is first effective for our financial report covering the quarter ended December 31, 2013. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this new guidance will have on our presentation of assets and liabilities within our consolidated statements of financial condition.
In February 2013, the FASB issued new guidance intended to improve the reporting of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”). The new guidance requires an entity to report the effect of significant reclassifications out of AOCI on the respective line items in net income if the amount being reclassified is required under GAAP to be reclassified in its entirety to net income. For other amounts that are not required under GAAP to be reclassified in their entirety to net income in the same reporting period, an entity is required to cross-reference other disclosures required under GAAP that provide additional detail about those amounts. This new guidance is effective for our financial report covering the quarter ended March 31, 2013. This new guidance does not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in financial statements, therefore, this new guidance will only impact the nature of certain AOCI disclosures in our consolidated financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet arrangements
For information regarding our off-balance sheet arrangements, see Note 20 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q, and Note 26 pages 179 - 180 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2012 Form 10-K.
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Index
Effects of inflation
For information regarding the effects of inflation on our business, see the Effects of Inflation section of Item 7 on page 77 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Item 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
RISK MANAGEMENT
For a description of our risk management policies, including a discussion of our primary market risk exposures, which include interest rate risk and equity price risk, as well as a discussion of our foreign exchange risk, credit risk including a discussion of our loan underwriting policies and risk monitoring processes applicable to RJ Bank, liquidity risk, operational risk, and regulatory and legal risk and a discussion of how these exposures are managed, refer to Item 7A pages 77 - 91 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
Market risk
Market risk is our risk of loss resulting from changes in interest rates and security prices. We have exposure to market risk primarily through our broker-dealer and banking operations. See pages 77 - 78 of our 2012 Form 10-K for discussion of how we manage our market risk.
See Notes 5 and 6 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for information regarding the fair value of trading inventories associated with our broker-dealer client facilitation, market-making and proprietary trading activities in addition to RJ Bank’s securitizations. See Note 7 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for information regarding the fair value of available for sale securities.
Interest rate risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk as a result of our trading inventories (primarily comprised of fixed income instruments) in our capital markets segment, as well as our RJ Bank operations. See pages 78 - 81 of our 2012 Form 10-K for discussion of how we manage our interest rate risk.
Trading activities
We monitor, on a daily basis, the Value-at-Risk (“VaR”) for all of our trading portfolios. VaR is an appropriate statistical technique for estimating potential losses in trading portfolios due to typical adverse market movements over a specified time horizon with a suitable confidence level.
To calculate VaR, we use historical simulation. This approach assumes that historical changes in market conditions are representative of future changes. The simulation is based upon daily market data for the previous twelve months. VaR is reported at a 99% confidence level based on a one-day time horizon. This means that we could expect to incur losses greater than those predicted by the VaR estimates only once in every 100 trading days, or about 2.5 times a year on average over the course of time.
We have chosen the historical period of twelve months to be representative of the current interest rate and equity markets. We utilize stress testing to complement our VaR analysis so as to measure risk under historical and hypothetical adverse scenarios. VaR results are indicative of relatively recent changes in general interest rates and equity markets and are not designed to capture historical stress periods beyond the twelve month historical period. Back testing procedures performed include comparing projected VaR results to our daily trading losses. We then verify that the number of times that daily trading losses exceed VaR is consistent with our expectations at a 99% confidence level. During the three month period ended December 31, 2012, the reported daily loss in our trading portfolios did not exceed the predicted VaR on any trading day.
Should markets suddenly become more volatile, actual trading losses may exceed VaR results presented on a single day and might accumulate over a longer time horizon, such as a number of consecutive trading days. Accordingly, management employs additional controls including position limits, a daily review of trading results, review of the status of aged inventory, independent controls on pricing, monitoring of concentration risk, and review of issuer ratings, as well as stress testing. During volatile markets we may choose to pare our trading inventories to reduce risk.
91
Index
The following table sets forth the high, low, and daily average VaR for all of our trading portfolios, including fixed income, equity, and derivative instruments, as of the period and dates indicated:
Three months ended December 31, 2012
VaR at
High
Low
Daily
Average
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
($ in thousands)
Daily VaR
$
2,794
$
957
$
1,717
$
2,092
$
1,164
The modeling of the risk characteristics of trading positions involves a number of assumptions and approximations. While management believes that its assumptions and approximations are reasonable, there is no uniform industry methodology for estimating VaR, and different assumptions or approximations could produce materially different VaR estimates. As a result, VaR statistics are more reliable when used as indicators of risk levels and trends within a firm than as a basis for inferring differences in risk-taking across firms.
Banking operations
RJ Bank maintains an earning asset portfolio that is comprised of C&I, commercial and residential real estate, and consumer loans, as well as MBS, CMOs, Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loan securitizations, deposits at other banks and other investments. Those earning assets are funded by RJ Bank’s obligations to customers (i.e. customer deposits). Based on its current earning asset portfolio, RJ Bank is subject to interest rate risk. The current economic environment has led to an extended period of low market interest rates. As a result, the majority of RJ Bank’s adjustable rate assets and liabilities have experienced a reduction in interest rate yields and costs that reflect these very low market interest rates. During the current period, RJ Bank has focused its interest rate risk analysis on the risk of market interest rates rising. RJ Bank analyzes interest rate risk based on forecasted net interest income, which is the net amount of interest received and interest paid, and the economic value of equity, both in a range of interest rate scenarios.
One of the objectives of RJ Bank’s Asset Liability Management Committee is to manage the sensitivity of net interest income to changes in market interest rates. The methods used to measure this sensitivity are described on pages 79 - 81 of our 2012 Form 10-K. There were no material changes to these methods during the three month period ended December 31, 2012.
The following table is an analysis of RJ Bank’s estimated net interest income over a 12 month period based on instantaneous shifts in interest rates (expressed in basis points) using RJ Bank’s own internal asset/liability model:
Instantaneous
changes in rate
Net interest
income
Projected change in
net interest income
($ in thousands)
+300
$384,075
4.56%
+200
$390,012
6.17%
+100
$392,333
6.81%
0
$367,335
—
-100
$355,105
(3.33)%
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Index
The following table presents the amount of RJ Bank’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice, prepay or mature in each of the indicated periods at December 31, 2012:
Repricing opportunities
0 - 6 months
7 - 12 months
1 - 5 years
5 or more years
(in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Loans
$
7,586,922
$
486,539
$
392,955
$
207,635
Available for sale securities
243,034
38,765
151,054
56,039
Other investments
955,922
—
—
—
Total interest-earning assets
8,785,878
525,304
544,009
263,674
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Transaction and savings accounts
8,621,246
—
—
—
Certificates of deposit
27,198
30,696
254,387
—
Total interest-bearing liabilities
8,648,444
30,696
254,387
—
Gap
137,434
494,608
289,622
263,674
Cumulative gap
$
137,434
$
632,042
$
921,664
$
1,185,338
The following table shows the contractual maturities of RJ Bank’s loan portfolio at December 31, 2012, including contractual principal repayments. This table does not, however, include any estimates of prepayments. These prepayments could shorten the average loan lives and cause the actual timing of the loan repayments to differ significantly from those shown in the following table:
Due in
One year or less
>One year – five
years
> 5 years
Total
(in thousands)
Loans held for sale
$
—
$
496
$
206,261
$
206,757
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
84,135
3,643,667
1,499,340
5,227,142
CRE construction loans
—
32,505
25,067
57,572
CRE loans
246,294
652,114
151,453
1,049,861
Residential mortgage loans
2,175
21,113
1,670,229
1,693,517
Consumer loans
378,900
35,111
58
414,069
Total loans held for investment
711,504
4,384,510
3,346,147
8,442,161
Total loans
$
711,504
$
4,385,006
$
3,552,408
$
8,648,918
The following table shows the distribution of the recorded investment of those RJ Bank loans that mature in more than one year between fixed and adjustable interest rate loans at December 31, 2012:
Interest rate type
Fixed
Adjustable
Total
(1)
(in thousands)
Loans held for sale
$
24,216
$
182,541
$
206,757
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
3,303
5,139,704
5,143,007
CRE construction loans
—
57,572
57,572
CRE loans
40,750
762,817
803,567
Residential mortgage loans
228,049
1,463,293
(2)
1,691,342
Consumer loans
58
35,111
35,169
Total loans held for investment
272,160
7,458,497
7,730,657
Total loans
$
296,376
$
7,641,038
$
7,937,414
(1)
Excludes any net unearned income and deferred expenses.
(2)
See the discussion within the “Risk Monitoring process” section of Item 3 in this Form 10-Q, for additional information regarding RJ Bank’s interest-only loan portfolio and related repricing schedule.
93
Index
Equity price risk
We are exposed to equity price risk as a consequence of making markets in equity securities and the investment activities of RJ&A and RJ Ltd. RJ&A’s broker-dealer activities are primarily client-driven, with the objective of meeting clients’ needs while earning a trading profit to compensate for the risk associated with carrying inventory. RJ Ltd. has a proprietary trading business; the average aggregate inventory held for proprietary trading by RJ Ltd. during the three months ended December 31, 2012 was $9 million in Canadian currency (“CDN”). We attempt to reduce the risk of loss inherent in our inventory of equity securities by monitoring those security positions constantly throughout each day and establishing position limits.
Foreign exchange risk
We are subject to foreign exchange risk due to: financial instruments denominated in U.S. dollars predominantly held by RJ Ltd., whose functional currency is the Canadian dollar, which may be impacted by fluctuation in foreign exchange rates; certain loans held by RJ Bank denominated in Canadian currency; and our investments in foreign subsidiaries.
In order to mitigate its portion of this risk, RJ Ltd. enters into forward foreign exchange contracts. The fair value of these contracts is nominal. As of December 31, 2012, RJ Ltd. held forward contracts to buy U.S. dollars totaling CDN $5 million, and forward contracts to sell U.S. dollars of an insignificant amount. In addition, RJ Bank’s U.S. subsidiaries hedge the foreign exchange risk related to their net investment in a Canadian subsidiary utilizing short-term, forward foreign exchange contracts. These derivative agreements are accounted for as net investment hedges in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. See Note 14 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further information regarding these derivative contracts.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss due to adverse changes in a borrower’s, issuer’s or counterparty’s ability to meet its financial obligations under contractual or agreed upon terms. The nature and amount of credit risk depends on the type of transaction, the structure and duration of that transaction, and the parties involved. Credit risk is an integral component of the profit assessment of lending and other financing activities. See further discussion of our credit risk on pages 82- 90 in our 2012 Form 10-K.
RJ Bank has substantial corporate and residential mortgage loan portfolios. A significant downturn in the overall economy, deterioration in real estate values or a significant issue within any sector or sectors where RJ Bank has a concentration could result in large provisions for loan losses and/or charge-offs.
Several factors were taken into consideration in evaluating the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2012, including the risk profile of the portfolios, net charge-offs during the period, the level of nonperforming loans, and delinquency ratios. RJ Bank also considered the uncertainty related to certain industry sectors and the extent of credit exposure to specific borrowers within the portfolio. RJ Bank further stratified the performing residential loan portfolio based upon updated LTV estimates with higher reserve percentages allocated to the higher LTV loans. Finally, RJ Bank considered current economic conditions that might impact the portfolio. RJ Bank determined the allowance that was required for specific loan grades based on relative risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. On an ongoing basis, RJ Bank evaluates its methods for determining the allowance for each class of loans and makes enhancements it considers appropriate. There was no material change in RJ Bank’s methodology for determining the allowance for loan losses during the three month period ended December 31, 2012.
94
Index
Changes in the allowance for loan losses of RJ Bank are as follows:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
($ in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses, beginning of year
$
147,541
$
145,744
Provision for loan losses
2,923
7,456
Charge-offs:
C&I loans
(90
)
(3,149
)
Residential mortgage loans
(3,208
)
(3,257
)
Consumer
—
(38
)
Total charge-offs
(3,298
)
(6,444
)
Recoveries:
CRE loans
544
430
Residential mortgage loans
369
312
Consumer
5
5
Total recoveries
918
747
Net charge-offs
(2,380
)
(5,697
)
Foreign exchange translation adjustment
(63
)
—
Allowance for loan losses, end of period
$
148,021
$
147,503
Allowance for loan losses to total bank loans outstanding
1.72
%
2.06
%
The primary factor influencing the provision for loan losses during the period was the positive impact of improved economic conditions as compared to the prior year period, which led to stronger credit characteristics of certain corporate criticized loans, higher LTV ratios in the residential mortgage loan portfolio, and a significant reduction in delinquent loans.
The following table presents net loan charge-offs and the percentage of net loan charge-offs to the average outstanding loan balances by loan portfolio segment:
Three months ended December 31,
2012
2011
Net loan
charge-off
amount
% of avg.
outstanding
loans
Net loan
charge-off
amount
% of avg.
outstanding
loans
($ in thousands)
C&I loans
$
(90
)
0.01
%
$
(3,149
)
0.29
%
CRE loans
544
0.23
%
430
0.23
%
Residential mortgage loans
(2,839
)
0.67
%
(2,945
)
0.67
%
Consumer loans
5
0.01
%
(33
)
1.74
%
Total
$
(2,380
)
0.11
%
$
(5,697
)
0.33
%
The level of charge-off activity is a factor that is considered in evaluating the potential for and severity of future credit losses. The 58% decline in net charge-offs compared to the prior year quarter was primarily attributable to improved credit quality in the C&I loan portfolio.
95
Index
The table below presents nonperforming loans and total allowance for loan losses:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Nonperforming
loan balance
Allowance for
loan losses
balance
Nonperforming
loan balance
Allowance for
loan losses
balance
(in thousands)
Loans held for investment:
C&I loans
$
18,995
$
(96,010
)
$
19,517
$
(92,409
)
CRE construction loans
—
(874
)
—
(739
)
CRE loans
8,168
(27,232
)
8,404
(27,546
)
Residential mortgage loans
83,464
(23,073
)
78,739
(26,138
)
Consumer loans
—
(832
)
—
(709
)
Total
$
110,627
$
(148,021
)
$
106,660
$
(147,541
)
The level of nonperforming loans is another indicator of potential future credit losses. The amount of nonperforming loans increased 4% during the three month period ended December 31, 2012. This increase was primarily due to a $4.7 million increase in nonperforming residential mortgage loans, offset by a $522 thousand reduction in nonperforming C&I loans and a $236 thousand reduction in nonperforming CRE loans. Included in nonperforming residential mortgage loans are $69.6 million in loans for which $41.7 million in charge-offs were previously recorded, resulting in less exposure within the remaining balance.
Loan underwriting policies
RJ Bank’s underwriting policies for the major types of loans are described on pages 86 - 87 of our 2012 Form 10-K. There was no material change in RJ Bank’s underwriting policies during the three month period ended December 31, 2012.
Risk monitoring process
The credit risk strategy component of ongoing risk monitoring and review processes at RJ Bank for all residential, consumer and corporate credit exposures are discussed on pages 87 - 90 of our 2012 Form 10-K. There were no material changes to those processes and policies during the three month period ended December 31, 2012.
Residential mortgage and consumer loans
We track and review many factors to monitor credit risk in RJ Bank’s residential and consumer loan portfolios. The qualitative factors include, but are not limited to: loan performance trends, loan product parameters and qualification requirements, borrower credit scores, occupancy (i.e., owner occupied, second home or investment property), level of documentation, loan purpose, geographic concentrations, average loan size, and loan policy exceptions. These qualitative measures, while considered and reviewed in establishing the allowance for loan losses, have generally not resulted in any quantitative adjustments to RJ Bank’s historical loss rates. In addition to historical loss rates, one other quantitative factor utilized for the performing residential mortgage loan portfolio was updated LTV ratios.
RJ Bank obtains the most recently available information (generally on a quarter lag) to estimate current LTV ratios on the individual loans in the performing residential mortgage loan portfolio. Current LTV ratios are estimated based on the initial appraisal obtained at the time of origination, adjusted using relevant market indices for housing price changes that have occurred since origination. The value of the homes could vary from actual market values due to change in the condition of the underlying property, variations in housing price changes within metropolitan statistical areas and other factors.
RJ Bank estimates the residential mortgage loans with updated LTVs between 100% and 120% represent 14% of the residential mortgage loan portfolio and residential mortgage loans with updated LTVs in excess of 120% represent 5% of the residential mortgage loan portfolio. The current average estimated LTV is approximately 73% for the total residential mortgage loan portfolio. Credit risk management utilizes this data in conjunction with delinquency statistics, loss experience and economic circumstances to establish appropriate allowance for loan losses for the residential mortgage loan portfolio, which is based upon an estimate for the probability of default and loss given default for each homogeneous class of loans.
96
Index
Residential mortgage loan delinquency levels continue to be elevated by historical standards at RJ Bank due to general economic conditions and the relatively high level of unemployment. Consistent with prior periods, our consumer loan portfolio has not experienced high levels of delinquencies to date. At December 31, 2012 there were no delinquent consumer loans.
At December 31, 2012, loans over 30 days delinquent (including nonperforming loans) increased slightly to 3.58% of residential mortgage loans outstanding, compared to 3.55% over 30 days delinquent at September 30, 2012. Additionally, our December 31, 2012 percentage compares favorably to the national average for over 30 day delinquencies of 10.6% as most recently reported by the Fed.
The following table presents a summary of delinquent residential mortgage loans:
Delinquent residential loans (amount)
Delinquent residential loans as a percentage of outstanding loan balances
30-89 days
90 days or more
Total
(1)
30-89 days
90 days or more
Total
(1)
($ in thousands)
December 31, 2012
Residential Mortgage Loans:
First mortgage loans
$
10,329
$
49,928
$
60,257
0.62
%
2.99
%
3.61
%
Home equity loans/lines
88
327
415
0.37
%
1.36
%
1.73
%
Total residential mortgage loans
$
10,417
$
50,255
$
60,672
0.61
%
2.97
%
3.58
%
September 30, 2012
Residential Mortgage Loans:
First mortgage loans
$
10,276
$
49,476
$
59,752
0.62
%
2.97
%
3.58
%
Home equity loans/lines
338
—
338
1.33
%
—
%
1.33
%
Total residential mortgage loans
$
10,614
$
49,476
$
60,090
0.63
%
2.92
%
3.55
%
(1)
Comprised of loans which are two or more payments past due as well as loans in process of foreclosure.
To manage and limit credit losses, we maintain a rigorous process to manage our loan delinquencies. See page 89 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of these processes. There have been no material changes to these processes during the three months ended December 31, 2012.
Credit risk is also managed by diversifying the residential mortgage portfolio. The geographic concentrations (top five states) of RJ Bank’s one-to-four family residential mortgage loans are as follows:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
($ outstanding as a % of RJ Bank total assets)
2.7
%
FL
2.8%
CA
(1)
2.6
%
CA
(1)
2.7%
FL
1.4
%
NY
1.5%
NY
0.8
%
NJ
0.9%
NJ
0.7
%
VA
0.7%
VA
(1)
The concentration ratio for the state of California excludes 1.7% for December 31, 2012 and 1.8% for September 30, 2012 for loans purchased from a large investment grade institution that have full repurchase recourse for any delinquent loans.
97
Index
Loans where borrowers may be subject to payment increases include adjustable rate mortgage loans with terms that initially require payment of interest only. Payments may increase significantly when the interest-only period ends and the loan principal begins to amortize. At December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2012, these loans totaled
$414 million
and $428 million, respectively, or approximately 25% and 30% of the residential mortgage portfolio, respectively. At December 31, 2012, the balance of amortizing, former interest-only, loans totaled $437.8 million. The weighted average number of years before the remainder of the loans, which were still in their interest-only period at December 31, 2012, begins amortizing is 3.25 years. In the current interest rate environment, a large percentage of these loans were projected to adjust to a payment lower than the current payment. The outstanding balance of loans that were interest-only at origination and based on their contractual terms are scheduled to reprice are as follows:
December 31, 2012
(in thousands)
One year or less
$
252,078
Over one year through two years
64,170
Over two years through three years
20,734
Over three years through four years
7,885
Over four years through five years
28,694
Over five years
40,065
Total outstanding residential interest-only loan balance
$
413,626
A component of credit risk management for the residential portfolio is the LTV and borrower credit score at origination or purchase. The most recent LTV/FICO scores at origination of RJ Bank’s residential first mortgage loan portfolio are as follows:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
Residential first mortgage loan weighted-average LTV/FICO
(1)
66%/753
66%/753
(1)
At origination. Small group of local loans representing less than 1% of residential portfolio excluded.
Corporate loans
Credit risk in RJ Bank’s corporate loan portfolio is monitored on an individual loan basis, see page 90 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our monitoring processes. There have been no material changes in these processes during the three month period ended December 31, 2012.
At December 31, 2012, other than loans classified as nonperforming, there was one government-guaranteed loan totaling $186 thousand that was delinquent greater than 30 days.
Credit risk is also managed by diversifying the corporate loan portfolio. RJ Bank’s corporate loan portfolio does not contain a significant concentration in any single industry. The industry concentrations (top five categories) of RJ Bank’s corporate loans are as follows:
December 31, 2012
September 30, 2012
($ outstanding as a % of RJ Bank total assets)
4.0
%
Business systems and services
4.1
%
Business systems and services
3.5
%
Media communications
3.2
%
Pharmaceuticals
3.1
%
Retail real estate
3.1
%
Media communications
3.0
%
Pharmaceuticals
2.9
%
Consumer products and services
2.9
%
Consumer products and services
2.8
%
Retail real estate
Liquidity risk
See the section entitled “Liquidity and capital resources” in Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, in this Form 10-Q for information regarding our liquidity and how we manage liquidity risk.
98
Index
Operational risk
Operational risk generally refers to the risk of loss resulting from our operations, including, but not limited to, business disruptions, improper or unauthorized execution and processing of transactions, deficiencies in our technology or financial operating systems and inadequacies or breaches in our control processes. See page 90 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of our operational risk and certain of our risk mitigation processes. There have been no material changes in such processes during the three month period ended December 31, 2012.
Regulatory and legal risk
Our regulatory and legal risks are described on page 91 of our 2012 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes in our risk mitigation processes during the three month period ended December 31, 2012.
Item 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls are procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this report, are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls are also designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, as ours are designed to do, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended
December 31, 2012
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
99
Index
PART II
Item 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The following information supplements and amends the disclosure set forth under Part I, Item 3 “Legal Proceedings” on page 30 - 31 of our 2012 Form 10-K.
Pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters (all of which are subject to indemnification by Regions)
Certain of the Morgan Keegan entities, along with Regions, have been named in class-action lawsuits filed in federal and state courts on behalf of shareholders of Regions and investors who purchased shares of certain mutual funds in the Regions Morgan Keegan Fund complex (the “Regions Funds”). The Regions Funds were formerly managed by Morgan Asset Management (“MAM”), an entity which was at one time a subsidiary of one of the Morgan Keegan affiliates, but an entity which was not part of our Morgan Keegan acquisition (see further information regarding the Morgan Keegan acquisition in Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 118 - 121 of our 2012 Form 10-K). The complaints contain various allegations, including claims that the Regions Funds and the defendants misrepresented or failed to disclose material facts relating to the activities of the Funds. In January 2013, the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee preliminarily approved the settlement of the class action and the derivative action regarding the closed end funds for
$62 million
and
$6 million
, respectively. No other class has been certified. Certain of the shareholders in the Funds and other interested parties have entered into arbitration proceedings and individual civil claims, in lieu of participating in the class action lawsuits.
In March 2009, MK & Co. received a Wells Notice from the SEC’s Atlanta Regional Office related to ARS indicating that the SEC staff intended to recommend that the SEC take civil action against the firm. On July 21, 2009, the SEC filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (the “Court”) against MK & Co. alleging violations of the federal securities laws in connection with ARS that MK & Co. underwrote, marketed and sold. On June 28, 2011, the Court granted MK & Co.’s Motion for Summary Judgment, dismissing the case brought by the SEC. On May 2, 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit reversed the Court’s decision and remanded the case. A bench trial was held the week of November 26, 2012, but a verdict has not been rendered. Beginning in February 2009, MK & Co. commenced a voluntary program to repurchase ARS that it underwrote and sold to MK & Co. customers, and extended that repurchase program on October 1, 2009, to include certain ARS that were sold by MK & Co. to its customers but were underwritten by other firms. On July 21, 2009, the Alabama Securities Commission issued a “Show Cause” order to MK & Co. arising out of the ARS matter that is the subject of the SEC complaint described above. The order requires MK & Co. to show cause why its registration as a broker-dealer should not be suspended or revoked in the State of Alabama and also why it should not be subject to disgorgement, repurchasing all ARS sold to Alabama residents and payment of costs and penalties.
Indemnification from Regions
As more fully described in Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 118 - 121 of our 2012 Form 10-K, the stock purchase agreement provides that Regions will indemnify RJF for losses incurred in connection with any legal proceedings pending as of the closing date or commenced after the closing date related to pre-closing matters. All of the pre-Closing Date Morgan Keegan matters described above are subject to such indemnification provisions. See Note 16 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information regarding Morgan Keegan’s pre-Closing Date legal matter contingencies.
Other matters unrelated to Morgan Keegan
We are a defendant or co-defendant in various lawsuits and arbitrations incidental to our securities business, matters which are unrelated to the pre-Closing Date activities of Morgan Keegan. We are contesting the allegations in these cases and believe that there are meritorious defenses in each of these lawsuits and arbitrations. In view of the number and diversity of claims against us, the number of jurisdictions in which litigation is pending and the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of litigation and other claims, we cannot state with certainty what the eventual outcome of pending litigation or other claims will be. In the opinion of management, based on current available information, review with outside legal counsel, and consideration of amounts provided for in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements with respect to these matters, ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse impact on our financial position or cumulative results of operations. However, resolution of one or more of these matters may have a material effect on the results of operations in any future period, depending upon the ultimate resolution of those matters and upon the level of income for such period.
See Note 16 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information regarding legal matter contingencies.
100
Index
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
See Item 1A: Risk Factors, on pages 15 - 29 of our 2012 Form 10-K for a discussion of risk factors that impact our operations and financial results. There have been no material changes in the risk factors as discussed therein.
ITEM 2.
MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The following table presents information on our purchases of our own stock, on a monthly basis, for the three month period ended
December 31, 2012
:
Number of shares
purchased
(1)
Average price
per share
October 1, 2012 – October 31, 2012
48
$
36.73
November 1, 2012 – November 30, 2012
37,482
36.78
December 1, 2012 – December 31, 2012
183,115
37.63
First quarter
220,645
$
37.48
(1)
We purchase our own stock in conjunction with a number of activities, each of which are described below. We do not have a formal stock repurchase plan. As of
December 31, 2012
, there is $32.5 million remaining on the current authorization of our Board of Directors for open market share repurchases.
From time to time, our Board of Directors has authorized specific dollar amounts for repurchases at the discretion of our Board’s Securities Repurchase Committee. The decision to repurchase securities is subject to cash availability and other factors. Historically we have considered such purchases when the price of our stock approaches 1.5 times book value. We did not purchase any of our shares in open market transactions during the
three months ended December 31, 2012
.
Share purchases for the trust fund that was established and funded to acquire our common stock in the open market and used to settle restricted stock units granted as a retention vehicle for certain employees of our wholly owned Canadian subsidiary (see Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on page 115 of our 2012 Form 10-K, and Note 9 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q, for more information on this trust fund) amounted to 125,700 shares for a total of $4.7 million, for the three month period ended
December 31, 2012
.
We also repurchase shares when employees surrender shares as payment for option exercises or withholding taxes. During the
three months ended December 31, 2012
, there were 94,945 shares surrendered to us by employees for a total of $3.5 million as payment for option exercises or withholding taxes.
We expect to continue paying cash dividends. However, the payment and rate of dividends on our common stock is subject to several factors including operating results, our financial requirements, regulatory capital restrictions applicable to RJF, and the availability of funds from our subsidiaries, including the broker-dealer subsidiaries, which may be subject to restrictions under the net capital rules of the SEC, FINRA and the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada (“IIROC”) as well as net capital covenants in their credit agreements, and RJ Bank, which may be subject to restrictions by federal banking agencies. Such restrictions have not previously limited our dividend payments. (See Note 19 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for more information on regulatory capital levels of RJF, RJ Bank and our significant broker-dealer subsidiaries.)
Item 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
Item 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
None.
101
Index
Item 6.
EXHIBITS
10.20.8
*
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Performance Based Restricted Stock Unit Award under 2012 Stock Incentive Plan, filed herewith.
10.24
*
Raymond James Financial, Inc. Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plan effective January 1, 2013, including the related Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan Summary, filed herewith.
11
Statement Re: Computation of per Share Earnings (the calculation of per share earnings is included in Part I, Item 1 in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Earnings Per Share) and is omitted here in accordance with Section (b)(11) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K).
12.1
Statement of Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends, filed herewith.
31.1
Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), filed herewith.
31.2
Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), filed herewith.
32
Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, furnished herewith.
*
Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement in which a director or named executive officer participates.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: February 8, 2013
/s/ Paul C. Reilly
Paul C. Reilly
Chief Executive Officer
Date: February 8, 2013
/s/ Jeffrey P. Julien
Jeffrey P. Julien
Executive Vice President - Finance
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
102